Conveying device with anti-accumulation and self-cleaning functions

Abstract

The conveying device comprises a base, the base is of a hollow cuboid structure, the upper surface and the surface of one side of the base are open, a conveying belt is arranged on the inner wall of the base, a transmission roller of the conveying belt is rotationally connected to the surface of the base, and the transmission roller of the conveying belt is rotationally connected to the surface of the base. One transmission roller of the conveying belt is connected to the output end of a motor, and the motor is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the base. According to the anti-accumulation self-cleaning conveying device, the conveying belt is arranged in the device to convey materials, the multiple protruding blocks are arranged on the surface of the conveying belt in a staggered mode, friction force between the protruding blocks and the materials can be increased on the surface of the conveying belt through the protruding blocks, and therefore material accumulation caused by slipping in the process that the materials fall onto the surface of the conveying belt is avoided; and falling of the materials caused by slipping in the conveying process of the materials can also be avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to material conveying technical field, concretely is a kind of conveying device with anti-accumulation self-cleaning. BACKGROUND

[0002] Conveying device is a kind of equipment for transporting material, product from one location to another, conveying device plays a key role in many fields such as industrial production, logistics transportation, construction, etc., conveying device in the process of use, utilize motor drive cylinder rotation, to realize the movement of surface conveyor belt by friction, realize the conveying of material.

[0003] Current conveying device is usually motor-driven conveyor belt, and in the conveying process of material, a large amount of material falls on the surface of conveyor belt simultaneously, which can cause material accumulation, cause material to fall easily, and the accumulated material can cause the conveyor belt to be stretched excessively in some places, resulting in deformation and tearing of the conveyor belt, thereby affecting the service life of the conveying device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of conveying device with anti-accumulation self-cleaning, the mechanism is arranged above the conveying belt to scrape the material being conveyed, to solve the problem raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of conveying device with anti-accumulation self-cleaning, including base, the base is hollow cuboid structure, and the upper surface and one side surface of base are open, the inner wall of base is provided with conveyor belt, the transmission roller of conveyor belt is rotatably connected to the surface of base, one of the transmission roller of conveyor belt is connected to the output end of motor, the motor is fixedly installed on the outer surface of base, the surface of conveyor belt is provided with load structure, load structure can increase the friction between material and conveyor belt to prevent material accumulation caused by material skidding. The load structure includes protruding block, the protruding block is trapezoidal structure, the lower surface of protruding block is fixedly installed on the upper surface of conveyor belt, the upper surface of conveyor belt is provided with a plurality of protruding blocks in rectangular staggered manner.

[0006] Preferably, the inner wall of base is provided with material supporting structure, material supporting structure can support and buffer during the input and output of material, to increase the stability of material conveying.

[0007] The above technical scheme is adopted, and the material supporting structure can increase the stability of material conveying.

[0008] Preferably, the material support structure includes a feeding plate, which is fixedly connected to one side surface of the base. The feeding plate is inclined and its end is aligned with the upper surface of the conveyor belt. A discharge plate is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the open side of the base. The discharge plate is inclined and its upper end is aligned with the lower surface of the conveyor belt.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the feeding plate and the discharging plate can be used to support and buffer the material conveying process.

[0010] Preferably, the upper surface of the conveyor belt is provided with a scraping structure, which can scrape the conveyed material flat by rotating scraper to avoid material accumulation during the conveying process.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the scraping structure can be used to scrape the material flat, thus avoiding material accumulation.

[0012] Preferably, the scraping structure includes baffles, which are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base. Two baffles are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt. A rotating drum is rotatably connected between the two baffles. A scraper is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating drum. Multiple scrapers are distributed in a ring on the outer surface of the rotating drum. A gap is left between the scraper and the upper surface of the conveyor belt. Two sets of rotating drums and scrapers are provided. The two rotating drums are connected by a belt and a pulley for transmission.

[0013] By using the above technical solution, the material can be leveled using a rotating scraper, thus preventing material accumulation.

[0014] Preferably, one end of one of the rotating drums is fixedly connected to a driven gear, one side of the driven gear is engaged with a transmission gear, the transmission gear is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the base, the other side of the transmission gear is engaged with a drive gear, and the drive gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission roller connected to the conveyor belt and the motor.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor of the conveyor belt can drive the rotating drum to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the scraper.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: it is equipped with a self-cleaning conveyor device to prevent accumulation.

[0017] 1. This device is equipped with a conveyor belt to transport materials. Multiple protrusions are staggered on the surface of the conveyor belt. The protrusions can increase the friction between the material and the conveyor belt, thereby preventing the material from slipping and accumulating when it falls onto the conveyor belt surface, and also preventing the material from falling off due to slipping during the material transport process.

[0018] 2. In this device, a feed plate and a discharge plate are respectively set on both sides of the conveyor belt. Both the feed plate and the discharge plate are set at an angle and are aligned with the upper and lower surfaces of the conveyor belt, respectively. As the material falls onto the surface of the conveyor belt through the inclined feed plate, the speed at which the material falls onto the surface of the conveyor belt is slowed down under the guidance of the inclined feed plate, thereby avoiding the accumulation of material caused by a large amount of material falling at the same time. The discharge plate supports and buffers the material on the other side.

[0019] 3. In this device, baffles are installed on both sides of the conveyor belt to prevent material from falling during the conveying process. A rotating drum is installed on the surface of the baffle. The motor during the start-up of the conveyor belt can drive the rotating drum to rotate. The rotating drum drives the scraper on the surface to rotate. The scraper can scrape the material flat during the conveying process to prevent the material from accumulating. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the orthographic section of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the conveyor belt and protrusion structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the scraper drive structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a side sectional view of the present invention.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Motor; 4. Protrusion; 5. Feed plate; 6. Discharge plate; 7. Baffle; 8. Rotary drum; 9. Scraper; 10. Driven gear; 11. Transmission gear; 12. Drive gear. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Please see Figures 1-6This utility model provides a technical solution: a conveying device with anti-accumulation and self-cleaning features, including a base 1, a conveyor belt 2, a motor 3, a protrusion 4, a feed plate 5, a discharge plate 6, a baffle 7, a rotating drum 8, a scraper 9, a driven gear 10, a transmission gear 11, and a drive gear 12.

[0029] The base 1 is a hollow cuboid structure with its upper surface and one side surface open. A conveyor belt 2 is installed on the inner wall of the base 1. The drive rollers of the conveyor belt 2 are rotatably connected to the surface of the base 1. One of the drive rollers of the conveyor belt 2 is connected to the output end of a motor 3. The motor 3 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the base 1. A carrying structure is provided on the surface of the conveyor belt 2. This carrying structure increases the friction between the material and the conveyor belt 2, preventing material accumulation due to slippage. The carrying structure includes a protrusion 4, which is trapezoidal in shape. The lower surface of the protrusion 4 is fixedly installed on the conveyor belt 2. The upper surface of the conveyor belt 2 is provided with multiple rectangular protrusions 4. The inner wall of the base 1 is provided with a material support structure. The material support structure can support and buffer the material during the input and output process, and increase the stability of the material conveying. The material support structure includes a feed plate 5, which is fixedly connected to one side surface of the base 1. The feed plate 5 is inclined and its end is aligned with the upper surface of the conveyor belt 2. The inner wall of the open side of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a discharge plate 6, which is inclined and its upper end is aligned with the lower surface of the conveyor belt 2.

[0030] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, during the material conveying process using this device, the motor 3 is started, which drives the conveyor belt 2 to rotate. The conveyor belt 2 drives the protrusions 4 on its surface to move synchronously, feeding the material to be conveyed from the feed plate 5 on one side. The material falls onto the surface of the conveyor belt 2 along the inclined feed plate 5. The inclined feed plate 5 can slow down the speed at which the material falls onto the surface of the conveyor belt 2, making the material conveying process more stable. After the material falls onto the surface of the conveyor belt 2, the friction between the material and the surface of the conveyor belt 2 is increased under the action of the protrusions 4, preventing the material from slipping on the surface of the conveyor belt 2 and falling off. The material moves along the conveyor belt 2 and is supported and buffered by the inclined discharge plate 6 on the other side, thus realizing the material conveying.

[0031] The upper surface of the conveyor belt 2 is provided with a scraping structure. The scraping structure can scrape the conveyed material flat by rotating scraper 9 to avoid material accumulation during the conveying process. The scraping structure includes baffles 7, which are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. Two baffles 7 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt 2. A rotating drum 8 is rotatably connected between the two baffles 7. Scraper 9 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating drum 8. Multiple scraper 9 are distributed in a ring on the outer surface of the rotating drum 8. There is a gap between the scraper 9 and the upper surface of the conveyor belt 2. There are two sets of rotating drum 8 and scraper 9. The two rotating drums 8 are connected by a belt and a pulley. One end of one rotating drum 8 is fixedly connected to a driven gear 10. A transmission gear 11 meshes with one side of the driven gear 10. The transmission gear 11 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the base 1. The other side of the transmission gear 11 meshes with a drive gear 12. The drive gear 12 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission roller that connects the conveyor belt 2 and the motor 3.

[0032] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, during the material conveying process on the surface of the conveyor belt 2, the motor 3 continuously rotates. The rotating motor 3 drives the drive gear 12 to rotate, the drive gear 12 drives the transmission gear 11 to rotate, the transmission gear 11 drives the driven gear 10 to rotate, the driven gear 10 drives the rotating drum 8 to rotate, and the rotating drum 8 drives the scraper 9 on the outer surface to rotate. When the scraper 9 rotates, it will exert a force on the material on the surface of the conveyor belt 2, scraping the accumulated material flat, thereby preventing the material from accumulating in a certain place on the surface of the conveyor belt 2 during the conveying process, which may cause uneven stress on the surface of the conveyor belt 2 and breakage, thereby increasing the service life of the conveyor belt 2.

[0033] Working principle: When using this conveyor device equipped with anti-accumulation and self-cleaning features, start the motor 3. The motor 3 drives the conveyor belt 2 to move, and feed the material into the device along the inclined feed plate 5. Under the action of the feed plate 5, the material slowly falls onto the surface of the conveyor belt 2 and is conveyed along the surface of the conveyor belt 2. The surface of the conveyor belt 2 is provided with protrusions 4, which can increase the friction between the material and the surface of the conveyor belt 2 and prevent the material from slipping on the surface of the conveyor belt 2. During the material conveying process, the motor 3 drives the drive gear 12 to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the driven gear 10 through the transmission gear 11. The rotating driven gear 10 drives the rotating drum 8 and scraper 9 to rotate. When the scraper 9 rotates, it scrapes the accumulated material flat, thereby preventing the material from accumulating on the surface of the conveyor belt 2 during the conveying process and increasing the overall practicality.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A conveying device with anti-accumulation and self-cleaning functions, comprising a base (1), wherein the base (1) is a hollow cuboid structure, and the upper surface and one side surface of the base (1) are open, a conveyor belt (2) is provided on the inner wall of the base (1), the drive rollers of the conveyor belt (2) are rotatably connected to the surface of the base (1), one of the drive rollers of the conveyor belt (2) is connected to the output end of a motor (3), and the motor (3) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the base (1), characterized in that: The surface of the conveyor belt (2) is provided with a carrying structure. The carrying structure can increase the friction between the material and the conveyor belt (2) to prevent the material from accumulating due to slippage. The carrying structure includes a protrusion (4). The protrusion (4) is a trapezoidal structure. The lower surface of the protrusion (4) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the conveyor belt (2). Multiple protrusions (4) are arranged in a rectangular pattern on the upper surface of the conveyor belt (2).

2. A conveying device with anti-accumulation and self-cleaning functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the base (1) is provided with a material support structure, which can support and buffer the material during the input and output process, thereby increasing the stability of the material conveying.

3. A conveying device with anti-accumulation and self-cleaning features according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material support structure includes a feeding plate (5), which is fixedly connected to one side surface of the base (1). The feeding plate (5) is inclined and its end is aligned with the upper surface of the conveyor belt (2). A discharge plate (6) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the open side of the base (1). The discharge plate (6) is inclined and its upper end is aligned with the lower surface of the conveyor belt (2).

4. A conveying device with anti-accumulation and self-cleaning features according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the conveyor belt (2) is provided with a scraping structure. The scraping structure can scrape the conveyed material flat by rotating scraper (9) to avoid the accumulation of material during the conveying process.

5. A conveying device with anti-accumulation and self-cleaning features according to claim 4, characterized in that: The scraping structure includes baffles (7), which are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1). Two baffles (7) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt (2). A rotating drum (8) is rotatably connected between the two baffles (7). A scraper (9) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating drum (8). Multiple scrapers (9) are distributed in a ring on the outer surface of the rotating drum (8). There is a gap between the scraper (9) and the upper surface of the conveyor belt (2). Two sets of rotating drums (8) and scrapers (9) are provided. The two rotating drums (8) are connected by a belt and a pulley for transmission.

6. A conveying device with anti-accumulation and self-cleaning features according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of one of the rotating drums (8) is fixedly connected to a driven gear (10), and a transmission gear (11) meshes with one side of the driven gear (10). The transmission gear (11) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the base (1), and a drive gear (12) meshes with the other side of the transmission gear (11). The drive gear (12) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission roller connected to the conveyor belt (2) and the motor (3).

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