Halogen-free cable material feeding device
By designing a convenient disassembly and maintenance mechanism and a material feeding protection mechanism, the cumbersome fixing and disassembly problems of the bottom cover and the feeding conveyor in the feeding device are solved, realizing the convenient disassembly and assembly of the halogen-free cable material feeding device and preventing cable material from splashing, thus improving the ease of use and maintenance efficiency of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423101925.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing halogen-free flame-retardant cable material feeding device is cumbersome to operate when fixing and disassembling the bottom end of the feeding conveyor and the bottom cover, and the internal damage is inconvenient to repair, which affects the ease of use.
The design incorporates a convenient disassembly and maintenance mechanism, including a locking assembly, a rotating pushing assembly, and a compression reinforcement assembly. Through the cooperation of the retaining ring, threaded rod, and pushing block, the bottom cover can be quickly fixed and disassembled from the feeding conveyor, and the material guide protection mechanism prevents cable material from splashing.
It improves the ease of disassembly, assembly, and maintenance of the feeding device, ensures convenient maintenance of the feeding device during long-term use and prevents cable material from splashing, thereby improving the reliability and maintenance efficiency of the equipment.
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Figure CN223645595U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of halogen-free cable material feeding device, specifically relating to a halogen-free cable material feeding device. Background Technology
[0002] Halogen-free flame-retardant cable material is a material used to make cables. During the processing and production of halogen-free flame-retardant cable material, it needs to be fed into processing equipment. Usually, it is fed by a feeding device, and the existing feeding device is the equipment used for feeding halogen-free flame-retardant cable material during processing and production.
[0003] Existing feeding devices, when used for feeding halogen-free flame-retardant cable materials, require the bottom end of the feeding conveyor to be directly closed with the bottom cover, and multiple bolts to be rotated and fixed using tools. This fixing process involves a large number of bolts, and the small internal space between the bottom end of the feeding conveyor and the main frame makes rotating the multiple bolts cumbersome and inconvenient. Furthermore, disassembly is inconvenient when the feeding conveyor is damaged during maintenance, affecting the ease of disassembly and maintenance when the feeding device is damaged after long-term use in feeding halogen-free flame-retardant cable materials. Therefore, this utility model proposes a halogen-free cable material feeding device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a halogen-free cable material feeding device to solve the problems in the above-mentioned feeding device proposed in the background art. After the bottom end of the feeding conveyor is directly closed with the bottom cover, multiple bolts are rotated and fixed by tools. There are many bolts when fixing. At the same time, the bottom end of the feeding conveyor and the internal space of the main frame are small, making the operation of rotating multiple bolts cumbersome and inconvenient. On the contrary, it is inconvenient to disassemble when the internal parts of the feeding conveyor are damaged and repaired.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a halogen-free cable material feeding device, comprising a feeding device body, the feeding device body including a main frame, a feeding box fixedly installed on the upper surface of the main frame, a feeding conveyor installed at the bottom end of the feeding box on one side of the main frame, a bottom cover provided at the bottom end of the feeding conveyor, a discharge pipe provided on the lower surface of the top end of the feeding conveyor, and the feeding device body further comprising:
[0006] A convenient disassembly and maintenance mechanism is provided, which includes a locking component located at the connection between the bottom end of the feeding conveyor and the bottom cover, a rotating pushing component located at the middle position inside the bottom cover, and a compression reinforcing component located at the end edge of the rotating pushing component.
[0007] The material feeding protection mechanism includes material feeding protection components disposed on both sides inside the feed box, and the ends of the material feeding protection components are provided with fixing components.
[0008] Preferably, the engaging assembly includes an integrally formed retaining ring disposed at the bottom edge of the feeding conveyor, and a retaining groove is formed on the inner surface of the bottom cover, wherein the retaining ring engages with the inside of the retaining groove.
[0009] Preferably, the rotary pushing assembly includes a limiting groove formed in the middle of the bottom cover, a threaded rod that rotates through the internal thread of the limiting groove extending from the middle of the bottom cover, a pushing block provided inside the limiting groove, the bottom end of the pushing block and the top end of the threaded rod being mounted by a bearing, and limiting blocks provided on both sides of the bottom end of the pushing block.
[0010] Preferably, the compression reinforcement component includes a movement control groove formed at the end edge of the limiting groove, an inclined compression block is provided inside the movement control groove, a locking hole is formed on the inner surface of the retaining ring, the end of the inclined compression block engages with the inside of the locking hole, a sliding block is provided on the lower surface of the inclined compression block, and a reset elastic block is provided at the connection between the end of the sliding block and the inner side of the movement control groove.
[0011] Preferably, the end surface of the push block is covered with rolling balls, and the surface of the push block contacts the end surface of the inclined extrusion block through the rolling balls.
[0012] Preferably, the material guiding and protection assembly includes material guiding plates disposed on both sides inside the feed box, and the material guiding plates have an inclined structure.
[0013] Preferably, the fixing component includes a fixing plate integrally disposed at the end of the feed guard plate, and a fixing bolt is rotatably disposed inside the fixing plate. The feed guard plate and the inner side of the feed box are fixed by the fixing plate and the fixing bolt.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] By designing a convenient disassembly and maintenance mechanism, the bottom cover can be closed to the bottom of the feeding conveyor by engaging a retaining ring inside the retaining groove. The push block is limited and moved, and the rolling balls simultaneously press against the four inclined extrusion blocks, moving the ends of the inclined extrusion blocks and engaging them inside the retaining holes. This quickly and easily fixes the bottom cover to the bottom of the feeding conveyor. When the internal parts of the feeding conveyor are damaged during use, the push block is loosened, and the deformation of the reset elastic block causes the sliding block and inclined extrusion blocks to slide back to their original positions, allowing for quick disassembly of the bottom cover. This convenient disassembly and assembly improves the ease of disassembly and maintenance of the feeding device body when it is damaged during long-term use of halogen-free flame-retardant cable material feeding. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1Enlarged structural diagram of section A;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the bottom cover and the feeding conveyor of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram of section B;
[0020] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram of section C;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the bottom cover, inclined extrusion block and pushing block of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the feed box and the feed guide plate of this utility model;
[0023] In the diagram: 100, main body of the feeding device; 101, main frame; 102, feeding box; 1021, fixing plate; 1022, fixing bolt; 1023, material guide plate; 103, feeding conveyor; 104, bottom cover; 1041, slot; 1042, retaining ring; 1043, retaining hole; 1044, inclined extrusion block; 10441, sliding block; 10442, reset elastic block; 1045, movement control groove; 1046, pushing block; 1047, limiting groove; 1048, ball bearing; 1049, threaded rod; 1040, limiting block; 105, discharge pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Please see Figures 1 to 7 This utility model provides a technical solution: a halogen-free cable material feeding device, including a feeding device body 100, the feeding device body 100 including a main frame 101, a feeding box 102 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the main frame 101, a feeding conveyor 103 installed at the bottom end of the feeding box 102 on one side of the main frame 101, a bottom cover 104 provided at the bottom end of the feeding conveyor 103, a discharge pipe 105 provided on the lower surface of the top end of the feeding conveyor 103, and the feeding device body 100 is also provided with:
[0026] The convenient disassembly and maintenance mechanism includes a locking component located at the connection between the bottom end of the feeding conveyor 103 and the bottom cover 104. A rotating pushing component is located at the middle position inside the bottom cover 104, and a compression reinforcing component is located at the end edge of the rotating pushing component. The convenient disassembly and maintenance mechanism allows for easy disassembly and assembly of the bottom cover 104 during use of the feeding device body 100. This improves the convenience of disassembly and maintenance of the feeding device body 100 when it is damaged during long-term use of halogen-free flame-retardant cable material feeding.
[0027] In order to facilitate the quick installation of the bottom cover 104 to the bottom end of the feeding conveyor 103 by means of the snap-fit assembly, in this embodiment, preferably, the snap-fit assembly includes a snap ring 1042 integrally disposed at the bottom edge of the feeding conveyor 103, and a snap groove 1041 is formed on the inner surface of the bottom cover 104. The snap ring 1042 engages with the inside of the snap groove 1041, and the bottom cover 104 is closed to the bottom end of the feeding conveyor 103 for installation by snapping the snap ring 1042 into the inside of the snap groove 1041.
[0028] To facilitate the pressing and engaging of the inclined extrusion block 1044 via the rotary pushing assembly, in this embodiment, preferably, the rotary pushing assembly includes a limiting groove 1047 located at the center of the bottom cover 104. A threaded rod 1049 is threadedly rotated within the limiting groove 1047 at the center of the bottom cover 104. A pushing block 1046 is disposed inside the limiting groove 1047, allowing a wrench to engage at the bottom end of the threaded rod 1049 to rotate it. When the threaded rod 1049 rotates, it moves the pushing block 1046. The bottom end of the pushing block 1046... The top end of the threaded rod 1049 is mounted via a bearing. Limiting blocks 1040 are provided at the bottom ends of both sides of the push block 1046, thereby limiting the sliding of the push block 1046 within the limiting groove 1047 by the limiting blocks 1040. Rolling balls 1048 roll on the end surface of the push block 1046. The surface of the push block 1046 contacts the end surface of the inclined extrusion block 1044 through the rolling balls 1048. When the push block 1046 moves, the rolling balls 1048 roll into contact with the surface of the inclined extrusion block 1044, simultaneously squeezing and engaging the four inclined extrusion blocks 1044.
[0029] To facilitate the secure installation of the retaining ring 1042 after engagement using the compression reinforcement component, in this embodiment, preferably, the compression reinforcement component includes a movement control groove 1045 formed at the end edge of the limiting groove 1047. An inclined compression block 1044 is provided inside the movement control groove 1045. A retaining hole 1043 is formed on the inner surface of the retaining ring 1042. The end of the inclined compression block 1044 engages with the interior of the retaining hole 1043, allowing the inclined compression block 1044 to move within the movement control groove 1045. The end of 4 is locked and fixed inside the card hole 1043. The lower surface of the inclined extrusion block 1044 is provided with a sliding block 10441. The end of the sliding block 10441 is provided with a reset elastic block 10442 at the connection between the inner side of the moving control groove 1045. When disassembling, the pushing block 1046 can be loosened, and the reset elastic block 10442 will deform to drive the sliding block 10441 and the inclined extrusion block 1044 to slide and reset, so that the inclined extrusion block 1044 is disengaged from the inside of the card hole 1043, which facilitates the quick disassembly of the bottom cover 104.
[0030] The feeding device includes a feeding protection mechanism, which includes feeding protection components disposed on both sides inside the feeding box 102. The end of the feeding protection component is provided with a fixing component, which can guide the feeding device body 100 into the feeding box 102 when feeding and when vibration occurs, and prevent splashing during vibration.
[0031] In order to facilitate the introduction of feed material through the feed material protection component and to protect the material from vibration during feeding, preventing splashing, in this embodiment, preferably, the feed material protection component includes feed material protection plates 1023 disposed on both sides inside the feed box 102, and the feed material protection plates 1023 have a sloping structure, so that the material can be fed in through the upper surface of the feed material protection plates 1023, and after feeding, the material can be protected by the lower surface of the feed material protection plates 1023 during feeding vibration to prevent vibration splashing.
[0032] To facilitate the fixed installation of the feed guide plate 1023 via the fixing assembly, in this embodiment, preferably, the fixing assembly includes a fixing plate 1021 integrally disposed at the end of the feed guide plate 1023. A fixing bolt 1022 is rotatably mounted inside the fixing plate 1021. The feed guide plate 1023 is fixed to the inner side of the feed box 102 via the fixing plate 1021 and the fixing bolt 1022. The feed guide plate 1023 can be closed inside the feed box 102 by the fixing plate 1021, and the fixing plate 1021 and the feed guide plate 1023 can be fixedly installed by rotating the fixing bolt 1022.
[0033] The working principle and usage process of this utility model: When using this halogen-free cable material feeding device, the main body 100 of the feeding device is placed at the usage position by directly contacting the ground through the main frame 101. After the main body 100 of the feeding device is placed, the feeding conveyor 103 operates in the conveyor belt to feed the material into the feeding box 102. The material is fed from the bottom end of the feeding box 102 into the feeding conveyor 103 and conveyed to the top and discharged through the discharge pipe 105. The material is then discharged through the discharge pipe 105 into the equipment for processing halogen-free flame-retardant cable materials.
[0034] Then, when the main body 100 of the feeding device is feeding material into the inside of the feeding box 102, the halogen-free flame-retardant cable material falls directly onto the surface of the feeding guide plate 1023 and falls to the bottom of the inside of the feeding box 102, which facilitates slow feeding. At the same time, when the equipment vibrates during operation, the feeding guide plate 1023 can protect the halogen-free flame-retardant cable material entering the inside. The halogen-free flame-retardant cable material is also elastic, which prevents the halogen-free flame-retardant cable material inside from splashing to the outside when vibration occurs, thus improving the feeding device main body 100's effect of guiding and protecting the halogen-free flame-retardant cable material inside the feeding box 102 during feeding.
[0035] Finally, before the main body 100 of the feeding device is used, the bottom cover 104 can be closed to the bottom end of the feeding conveyor 103 by engaging the retaining ring 1042 inside the retaining groove 1041. After closing, the wrench is engaged at the end of the threaded rod 1049 to drive the threaded rod 1049 to rotate. When the threaded rod 1049 rotates, it drives the push block 1046 to move within the limiting groove 1047 and is limited by the limiting block 1040. When the push block 1046 moves, it rolls through the ball bearings 1048 to simultaneously squeeze the four inclined extrusion blocks 1044, and drives the inclined extrusion blocks 1044 to move within the movement control groove 1045 until the end of the inclined extrusion block 1044 is engaged in the retaining hole 1043. The internal retaining ring 1042 is reinforced to quickly and securely install the bottom cover 104 to the bottom end of the feeding conveyor 103, making installation between the bottom cover 104 and the feeding conveyor 103 convenient. When the feeding device body 100 is damaged during long-term feeding and needs repair, the push block 1046 is loosened by rotating the reverse operation. The reset elastic block 10442 deforms and drives the sliding block 10441 and the inclined extrusion block 1044 to slide and reset, so that the inclined extrusion block 1044 disengages from the inside of the retaining hole 1043, making it easy to quickly disassemble the bottom cover 104. The disassembly and assembly are convenient, improving the convenience of disassembly and repair when the feeding device body 100 is damaged during long-term feeding of halogen-free flame-retardant cable materials.
[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described (see the detailed description above), it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A halogen-free cable material feeding device, comprising a feeding device body (100), the feeding device body (100) comprising a main frame (101), a feeding box (102) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the main frame (101), a feeding conveyor (103) mounted on the bottom end of the feeding box (102) on one side of the main frame (101), a bottom cover (104) provided at the bottom end of the feeding conveyor (103), and a discharge pipe (105) provided on the lower surface of the top end of the feeding conveyor (103), characterized in that: The main body (100) of the feeding device is also provided with: The convenient disassembly and maintenance mechanism includes a locking component located at the connection between the bottom end of the feeding conveyor (103) and the bottom cover (104), a rotating pushing component located at the middle position inside the bottom cover (104), and a compression reinforcing component located at the end edge of the rotating pushing component. The feeding protection mechanism includes feeding protection components disposed on both sides inside the feed box (102), and the ends of the feeding protection components are provided with fixing components.
2. The halogen-free cable material feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The engaging assembly includes an integrally formed retaining ring (1042) located at the bottom edge of the feeding conveyor (103), and a retaining groove (1041) is formed on the inner surface of the bottom cover (104), and the retaining ring (1042) engages with the inside of the retaining groove (1041).
3. The halogen-free cable material feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotary pushing assembly includes a limiting groove (1047) located in the middle of the bottom cover (104). A threaded rod (1049) is threaded inside the limiting groove (1047) located in the middle of the bottom cover (104). A pushing block (1046) is provided inside the limiting groove (1047). The bottom end of the pushing block (1046) is mounted to the top end of the threaded rod (1049) via a bearing. Limiting blocks (1040) are provided at the bottom ends of both sides of the pushing block (1046).
4. The halogen-free cable material feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The compression reinforcement assembly includes a movement control groove (1045) formed at the end edge of the limiting groove (1047). An inclined compression block (1044) is provided inside the movement control groove (1045). A retaining hole (1043) is formed on the inner surface of the retaining ring (1042). The end of the inclined compression block (1044) engages with the inside of the retaining hole (1043). A sliding block (10441) is provided on the lower surface of the inclined compression block (1044). A reset elastic block (10442) is provided at the connection between the end of the sliding block (10441) and the inner side of the movement control groove (1045).
5. The halogen-free cable material feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The end surface of the push block (1046) is covered with rolling balls (1048), and the surface of the push block (1046) contacts the end surface of the inclined extrusion block (1044) through the rolling balls (1048).
6. The halogen-free cable material feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material guiding and protection assembly includes material guiding plates (1023) disposed on both sides inside the feed box (102), and the material guiding plates (1023) are inclined structures.
7. The halogen-free cable material feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing assembly includes a fixing plate (1021) integrally disposed at the end of the feed guard plate (1023), and a fixing bolt (1022) is rotatably mounted inside the fixing plate (1021). The feed guard plate (1023) and the inner side of the feed box (102) are fixed by the fixing plate (1021) and the fixing bolt (1022).