Core wire transmission mechanism
By introducing a combination design of the first track drive mechanism and the second track drive mechanism into the wire processing equipment, the jig can be reciprocated in a cyclic manner, which solves the problems of low jig transfer efficiency and insufficient positioning accuracy, and improves operating efficiency and positioning accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520321427.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-26
AI Technical Summary
In existing wire processing equipment, frequent jig transfers lead to unnecessary increases in waiting time, reduce operating efficiency, and may cause jig wear or decreased positioning accuracy.
The fixture employs a combination design of a first track drive mechanism and a second track drive mechanism, along with a first lifting mechanism and a second lifting mechanism, to achieve cyclic reciprocating operation, reduce transfer steps, improve operational efficiency, and ensure the positioning accuracy of the fixture through the cooperation of limit guide blocks and torsion springs.
It effectively reduces the wear and deformation of the fixture, improves positioning accuracy, and enhances overall operating efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223645619U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wire processing technology, and in particular to a core wire transmission mechanism. Background Technology
[0002] Cables are widely used in various fields. In the production and processing, it is often necessary to cut a long wire into different products, such as data cables, headphone cables, power cords, plug connectors, etc., which all involve cutting hundreds of meters of wire into pieces before further processing and testing.
[0003] Chinese utility model patent with announcement number CN212010528U discloses an automatic wire pretreatment machine, which includes a wire feeding module, an upper fixture module, a stripping module, a braiding push module, a braiding press module, a braiding cut and stripping module, a first copper foil application module, a first copper foil wrapping module, a braiding flip module, a braiding press module, a second copper foil application module, a second copper foil wrapping module, an aluminum foil cutting module, an aluminum foil peeling module, a wire loosening module, and a wire exit module arranged in the process sequence, and also includes a control module. The automatic wire pretreatment machine is also equipped with an upper and lower circulating track with vertical spacing. Several general-purpose fixtures are arranged on the upper and lower circulating tracks. After the wire is clamped by the general-purpose fixtures, it is transferred to each workstation. After completing the pretreatment process, these general-purpose fixtures are collected in sequence and transferred manually or by a transfer vehicle to the front end of the wire pretreatment machine to participate in the process again. The above-mentioned frequent transfer operations may increase unnecessary waiting time, which will reduce the overall operating efficiency and may also cause wear or deformation of the fixtures, affecting the positioning accuracy of the fixtures.
[0004] Therefore, existing technologies need to be improved and enhanced. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a core wire transmission mechanism that reduces unnecessary transfer steps, improves operating efficiency, and ensures positioning accuracy.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0007] A core wire transmission mechanism includes a frame, a first track drive mechanism disposed on the upper part of the frame, a second track drive mechanism disposed below the first track drive mechanism, and a first lifting mechanism and a second lifting mechanism disposed at both ends of the frame. When the first lifting platform of the first lifting mechanism and the second lifting platform of the second lifting mechanism are in a high position, they are on the same horizontal plane as the first track of the first track drive mechanism, and when they are in a low position, they are on the same horizontal plane as the second track of the second track drive mechanism.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the first track drive mechanism includes two first tracks, a first slide rail disposed between the two first tracks and slightly below them, and a first drive mechanism for driving the first slide rail to perform linear reciprocating motion.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a plurality of push blocks are provided on the first slide rail, and an accommodating space is formed between two adjacent push blocks.
[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the push block includes a push block body, a limiting guide block rotatably mounted on the push block body via a rotating shaft, and a torsion spring fitted on the rotating shaft. The limiting guide block has an inclined surface that rises from low to high along the forward direction.
[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the first slide rail is slidably mounted on a plurality of slide blocks, each of the slide blocks being mounted on a slide block mounting plate, and the two ends of the slide block mounting plate being fixed to two support plates respectively, the two support plates being used to support the two first rails respectively.
[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a plurality of limiting blocks are provided on any of the first tracks.
[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the first driving mechanism includes a first linear motor, a first transmission rod connected to the output shaft of the first linear motor, and a first connecting block mounted on the first transmission rod, wherein the first connecting rod is connected to the first slide rail.
[0014] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the first lifting mechanism includes a first rotary motor, a first lead screw connected to the output shaft of the first rotary motor, and a first lifting platform threadedly connected to the first lead screw.
[0015] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the first rotary motor is mounted on a mounting plate, and two slide rails are arranged side by side on the mounting plate. A slider is slidably mounted on each of the two slide rails, and a sliding mounting bracket is mounted on each of the two sliders. The sliding mounting bracket is screwed to the first lead screw.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0017] Due to the above structural design, by setting a first track drive mechanism and a second track drive mechanism on the frame, as well as a first lifting mechanism and a second lifting mechanism at both ends of the frame, the first lifting mechanism sends the fixture to the first track drive mechanism. After the first track drive mechanism sends the fixture to each workstation in sequence, the second lifting mechanism sends the fixture to the second track drive mechanism. The second track drive mechanism then returns the fixture to the first lifting mechanism, thereby completing the cyclic reciprocating operation of the fixture. This reduces unnecessary transfer steps, improves operating efficiency, reduces wear or deformation of the fixture, and ensures the positioning accuracy of the fixture. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Appendix Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0019] Appendix Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first track drive mechanism and the second track drive mechanism in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0020] Appendix Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first lifting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0021] Appendix Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first driving mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0022] Appendix Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the push block in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] The labels in the diagram are as follows:
[0024] 100 - Frame, 200 - First track drive mechanism, 300 - Second track drive mechanism, 400 - First lifting mechanism, 500 - Second lifting mechanism;
[0025] 201-First track, 202-First slide rail, 203-First drive mechanism, 204-Push block, 205-Slide seat, 206-Slide seat mounting plate, 207-Limit block;
[0026] 2041-Push block body, 2042-Limiting guide block, 2043-Inclined surface;
[0027] 101 - Support plate;
[0028] 2031 - First linear motor; 2032 - First transmission rod; 2033 - First connecting block;
[0029] 401-First rotary motor, 402-First lead screw, 403-First lifting platform, 404-Mounting plate, 405-Slide rail, 406-Slider, 407-Sliding mounting bracket. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.
[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0032] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0033] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0034] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0035] Example:
[0036] Please see Figure 1-4 This application discloses a core wire transmission mechanism, including a frame 100, a first track drive mechanism 200 disposed on the upper part of the frame 100, a second track drive mechanism 300 disposed below the first track drive mechanism 200, and a first lifting mechanism 400 and a second lifting mechanism 500 disposed at both ends of the frame 100. When the first lifting platform 403 of the first lifting mechanism 400 and the second lifting platform of the second lifting mechanism 500 are in a high position, they are on the same horizontal plane as the first track 201 of the first track drive mechanism 200; when they are in a low position, they are on the same horizontal plane as the second track of the second track drive mechanism 300. The first track drive mechanism 400... The moving mechanism 200 and the second track drive mechanism 300 have the same structure but opposite directions of movement. The first lifting mechanism 400 and the second lifting mechanism 500 have the same structure. Through the above structural design, the first lifting mechanism 400 sequentially sends the fixture to the first track drive mechanism 200. After the first track drive mechanism 200 sequentially sends the fixture to each workstation, the second lifting mechanism 500 sends the fixture to the second track drive mechanism 300. The second track drive mechanism 300 then returns the fixture to the first lifting mechanism 400, thus completing the cyclic reciprocating operation of the fixture. This reduces unnecessary transfer steps, improves operating efficiency, reduces wear or deformation of the fixture, and ensures the positioning accuracy of the fixture.
[0037] Specifically, the first track drive mechanism 200 includes two first tracks 201, a first slide rail 202 disposed between the two first tracks 201 and slightly below, and a first drive mechanism 203 that drives the first slide rail 202 to perform linear reciprocating motion. The first slide rail 202 is provided with a plurality of push blocks 204, and a receiving space for placing a fixture is formed between two adjacent push blocks 204, so that the first slide rail 202 forms a plurality of receiving spaces corresponding to different workstations. During operation, the fixture is located in the receiving space and can move along the two first tracks. The first drive mechanism 203 drives the first slide rail 202 to advance one station along the product movement direction on the two first tracks 201, so that the fixture in the current accommodating space is sent to the next accommodating space. Then, the first drive mechanism 203 drives the first slide rail 202 to retract and reset, so that the fixture in the next accommodating space slides to the current accommodating space. The first drive mechanism 203 drives the first slide rail 202 to reciprocate, so that the fixture moves sequentially in several accommodating spaces on the first slide rail 202, thereby allowing the products on the fixture to be processed sequentially. Since the first slide rail 202 needs to transfer the fixture in the first lifting mechanism 400 to the first track drive mechanism 200, and also needs to send the fixture on the first track drive mechanism 200 to the second lifting mechanism 500, the first slide rail 202 can extend into the first lifting platform 403 of the first lifting mechanism 400 and the second lifting platform of the second lifting mechanism 500.
[0038] Specifically, the push block 204 includes a push block body 2041, a limiting guide block 2042 rotatably mounted on the push block body 2041 via a rotating shaft, and a torsion spring (not shown in the figure) fitted on the rotating shaft. The limiting guide block 2042 has an inclined surface 2043 that rises from low to high along the forward direction. The limiting guide block 2042 is in a spring-like state under the action of the torsion spring. When the first drive mechanism 203 drives the first slide rail 202 to move along the forward direction, the limiting guide block 2042 is in a spring-like state. The guide block 2042 can drive the fixture to move in the forward direction. When the first drive mechanism 203 drives the first slide rail 202 to move backward, the fixture presses the limiting guide block 2042 along the inclined surface 2043, causing the torsion spring to deform. The fixture then slides past the limiting guide block from the current accommodating space to the next accommodating space. The limiting guide block 2042 is reset under the action of the torsion spring, so that the current fixture can be driven to move when the first drive mechanism 203 drives the first slide rail 202 to move in the forward direction the next time.
[0039] Specifically, the first slide rail 202 is slidably mounted on a plurality of slide blocks 205, each of the slide blocks 205 being mounted on a slide block mounting plate 206. The two ends of the slide block mounting plate 206 are respectively fixed to two support plates 101. The two support plates 101 are respectively used to support the two first rails 201. The bottom ends of the two support plates are connected to a horizontal plate to enhance the stability of the entire structure.
[0040] Specifically, a plurality of limiting blocks 207 are provided on any of the first tracks 201. By providing a plurality of limiting blocks 207 on the first tracks 201, the fixture moving on the first tracks 201 is limited to prevent the fixture from moving beyond the design allowable range, thereby avoiding equipment damage or safety accidents caused by excessive movement.
[0041] Specifically, the first drive mechanism 203 includes a first linear motor 2031, a first transmission rod 2032 connected to the output shaft of the first linear motor 2031, and a first connecting block 2033 mounted on the first transmission rod 2032. The first connecting block 2033 is L-shaped, with one end connected to the first slide rail and the other end fixedly mounted on the first transmission rod 2032. The free end of the first transmission rod 2032 is rotatably mounted on a support seat via a bearing, and the support seat is mounted on the frame.
[0042] Specifically, the first lifting mechanism 400 includes a first rotary motor 401, a first lead screw 402 connected to the output shaft of the first rotary motor 401, and a first lifting platform 403 threadedly connected to the first lead screw 402. The first rotary motor 401 is mounted on a mounting plate 404. Two slide rails 405 are arranged side by side on the mounting plate 404. A slider 406 is slidably mounted on each of the two slide rails 405. A sliding mounting bracket 407 is mounted on each of the two sliders 406. The sliding mounting bracket 407 is threadedly connected to the first lead screw 402. The first lifting platform 403 is mounted on the sliding mounting bracket 407. The free end of the first lead screw 402 is rotatably mounted on a support seat through a bearing. The support seat is mounted on the frame. Through the above structural design, the first rotary motor 401 can drive the first lifting platform 403 to move stably up and down along the slide rails.
[0043] In summary, this utility model, through the above-described structural design, overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art and features a reasonable structure, high operational efficiency, and fewer steps.
[0044] The above description, in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, provides a further detailed explanation of the present invention. It should not be construed that the specific implementation of the present invention is limited to these descriptions. For those skilled in the art, various simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and all such modifications and substitutions should be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A core wire transmission mechanism, characterized in that: It includes a frame (100), a first track drive mechanism (200) disposed on the upper part of the frame (100), a second track drive mechanism (300) disposed below the first track drive mechanism (200), and a first lifting mechanism (400) and a second lifting mechanism (500) disposed at both ends of the frame (100). When the first lifting platform (403) of the first lifting mechanism (400) and the second lifting platform of the second lifting mechanism (500) are in a high position, they are on the same horizontal plane as the first track (201) of the first track drive mechanism (200), and when they are in a low position, they are on the same horizontal plane as the second track of the second track drive mechanism (300).
2. The core wire transmission mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first track drive mechanism (200) includes two first tracks (201), a first slide rail (202) disposed between the two first tracks (201) and slightly below, and a first drive mechanism (203) that drives the first slide rail (202) to perform linear reciprocating motion.
3. The core wire transmission mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first slide rail (202) is provided with a plurality of push blocks (204), and an accommodating space is formed between two adjacent push blocks (204).
4. The core wire transmission mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The push block (204) includes a push block body (2041), a limiting guide block (2042) rotatably mounted on the push block body via a rotating shaft, and a torsion spring fitted on the rotating shaft. The limiting guide block (2042) has an inclined surface (2043) that rises from low to high along the forward direction.
5. The core wire transmission mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first slide rail (202) is slidably mounted on a plurality of slide blocks (205), each of the slide blocks (205) is mounted on a slide block mounting plate (206), and the two ends of the slide block mounting plate (206) are respectively fixed on two support plates (101), and the two support plates (101) are respectively used to support the two first rails (201).
6. The core wire transmission mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of limiting blocks (207) are provided on any of the first tracks (201).
7. The core wire transmission mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first drive mechanism (203) includes a first linear motor (2031), a first transmission rod (2032) connected to the output shaft of the first linear motor (2031), and a first connecting block (2033) mounted on the first transmission rod (2032). The first transmission rod (2032) is connected to the first slide rail (202).
8. The core wire transmission mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first lifting mechanism (400) includes a first rotary motor (401), a first lead screw (402) connected to the output shaft of the first rotary motor (401), and a first lifting platform (403) threadedly connected to the first lead screw (402).
9. The core wire transmission mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first rotary motor (401) is mounted on the mounting plate (404). Two slide rails (405) are arranged side by side on the mounting plate (404). A slider (406) is slidably mounted on each of the two slide rails (405). A sliding mounting bracket (407) is mounted on each of the two sliders (406). The sliding mounting bracket (407) is screwed to the first lead screw (402).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Wire rod pretreatment automatic machine
CN212010528U