Bucket for preventing adhesion of sludge

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bucket for preventing sludge adhesion, which comprises a bucket main body, a connecting lug arranged at the top end of the bucket main body, a sludge shoveling assembly arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the bucket main body and a motor arranged on the outer side of the bucket main body, and the sludge shoveling assembly is connected to the motor. The bucket body comprises a protective plate, a first shovel plate and a second shovel plate, and a sliding groove is formed in the side, facing the connecting lugs, of the first shovel plate. The mud shoveling assembly comprises a nut base, a supporting base and a fixing base, the nut base is in threaded connection with a lead screw, the two ends of the lead screw are connected to the supporting base and the motor respectively, and the fixing base is in threaded connection with the end, close to the motor, of the lead screw. The mud shoveling assembly further comprises a mud shoveling plate, and the bottom surface of the mud shoveling plate abuts against the upper surface of the first shoveling plate. According to the bucket, sludge and sundries adhering to the inner wall of the bucket can be effectively removed through the sludge shoveling assembly, manual cleaning work and labor intensity are reduced, the efficiency of dredging work is improved, and meanwhile the operation cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ditch cleaning technology, and in particular to a bucket for preventing silt from adhering. Background Technology

[0002] Side ditches are longitudinal drainage ditches set up on both sides of highways to collect and drain rainwater from road surfaces, shoulders, and slopes. They are an integral part of the highway boundary surface drainage system. If side ditches are not effectively cleaned for a long time, they will accumulate a large amount of silt, causing blockages and leading to emergencies in the drainage system, resulting in flooding and water accumulation.

[0003] Currently, the dredging of silt in ditches is done using a combination of manual labor and machinery. Manual dredging is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and inefficient. Mechanical dredging mostly uses excavators with buckets. However, the high moisture content of the silt during dredging causes it to adhere to the sides of the bucket, reducing the efficiency of the dredging operation. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention provides a bucket for preventing silt adhesion, thus solving the technical problem of silt adhering to the side wall of the bucket and reducing operating efficiency.

[0005] This utility model provides a bucket for preventing sludge adhesion, including a bucket body with a connecting lug at the top. It includes a sludge-shoveling assembly located at the bottom inner side of the bucket body and a motor located on the outer side of the bucket body, with the sludge-shoveling assembly connected to the motor. The bucket body includes a guard plate connected to the motor, a first shovel plate connected to one end of the guard plate, and a second shovel plate connected to the other end of the first shovel plate. The first shovel plate has a groove on the side facing the connecting lug. The sludge-shoveling assembly includes a nut seat slidably connected to the groove, and a support seat and a fixed seat fixedly connected to the groove. The nut seat is threadedly connected to a lead screw, with its two ends connected to the support seat and the motor, respectively. The fixed seat is threadedly connected to the end of the lead screw closest to the motor. The sludge-shoveling assembly also includes a sludge-shoveling plate fixedly connected to the top of the nut seat, with the bottom surface of the sludge-shoveling plate abutting against the upper surface of the first shovel plate.

[0006] In one possible implementation, the first shovel plate is provided with multiple through-holes, and both ends of the through-holes are provided with ramps.

[0007] In one possible implementation, the bottom of the shovel plate has multiple holes, and an elastic element is fixedly connected to the hole near the shovel plate. The other end of the elastic element is fixedly connected to a protrusion, which is adapted to the hole and the drainage hole.

[0008] In one possible implementation, the bucket body further includes a first side plate fixedly connected to the other end of the second shovel plate, a second side plate connected to the other end of the guard plate, and a top plate connected between the first side plate and the second side plate, with the top of the top plate perpendicular to the connecting lug.

[0009] In one possible implementation, the first shovel plate, the second shovel plate, the guard plate, the top plate, the first side plate, and the second side plate are all vertically connected to the back plate.

[0010] In one possible implementation, a support plate is provided between the second shovel plate and the first side plate, and the support plate is vertically connected to the back plate.

[0011] In one possible implementation, a corner plate is provided at the connection between the first shovel plate, the second shovel plate, and the back plate.

[0012] In one possible implementation, reinforcing plates are provided on the outer sides of the first shovel, the second shovel, and the guard plate, and the motor is located on the outer side of the reinforcing plate on one side of the guard plate.

[0013] The technical solution provided in this utility model has at least the following technical effects:

[0014] This invention provides a bucket for preventing sludge adhesion. A sludge-shoveling assembly, driven by a motor and located on the outside of the bucket body, effectively removes sludge and debris adhering to the inner wall of the bucket, reducing manual cleaning work and labor intensity, improving the efficiency of dredging operations, and lowering operating costs. Because the sludge-shoveling assembly can automatically remove adhered sludge, it reduces downtime for sludge removal and shortens overall operation time. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of this utility model or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is the front view of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a top view of the first shovel plate of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the shovel blade of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the protrusion-leakage hole of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5This is a cross-sectional view of the slide groove-screw of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the protrusion-shovel plate of this utility model.

[0022] Reference numerals: 1. Bucket body; 2. Connecting lug; 3. Shovel assembly; 4. Motor; 5. First shovel plate; 6. Slide groove; 7. Drain hole; 8. Lead screw; 9. Support base; 10. Fixed base; 11. Nut seat; 12. Shovel plate; 13. Protrusion; 14. Second shovel plate; 15. Guard plate; 16. Back plate; 17. Top plate; 18. First side plate; 19. Second side plate; 20. Corner plate; 21. Reinforcing plate; 22. Support plate. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, the terms "installation" and "connection" should be interpreted broadly, for example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or they can refer to the internal connection of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0025] This utility model provides a bucket for preventing sludge adhesion, including a bucket body 1, with a connecting lug 2 at the top of the bucket body 1 for connecting the bucket to a robotic arm. The bucket also includes a sludge-shoveling assembly 3 located at the bottom inner side of the bucket body 1 and a motor 4 located on the outer side of the bucket body 1, with the sludge-shoveling assembly 3 connected to the motor 4. Figure 1 As shown, the motor 4 is located on the outside of the bucket body 1. In actual use, the motor 4 provides power to the mud-shoveling assembly 3, so that the mud-shoveling assembly 3 can move inside the bucket body 1.

[0026] like Figure 1and Figure 2 As shown, the bucket body 1 includes a guard plate 15 connected to the motor 4, a first shovel plate 5 connected to one end of the guard plate 15, and a second shovel plate 14 connected to the other end of the first shovel plate 5. The first shovel plate 5 has a groove 6 on the side facing the connecting lug 2. One end of the second shovel plate 14 and the guard plate 15 are fixedly connected to the two ends of the first shovel plate 5 at an angle to each other. In actual use, the bucket body 1 is tilted by a robotic arm connected to the connecting lug 2, and either the first shovel plate 5 or the second shovel plate 14 can be used to remove silt and other debris from the sloping sides of the ditch. The motor 4 is connected to the outside of the guard plate 15, ensuring that the motor 4 is always away from the ditch during operation. Furthermore, the motor 4 has a waterproof structure, such as a housing. The housing isolates the motor 4 from the outside environment and is welded to the outside of the guard plate 15. The first shovel plate 5 is provided with a groove 6 facing the inside of the bucket body 1. The groove 6 is used to limit the movement of the mud-shoveling assembly 3 on the upper surface of the first shovel plate 5.

[0027] like Figure 5 As shown, the mud-shoveling assembly 3 includes a nut seat 11 slidably connected to the slide groove 6, and a support seat 9 and a fixed seat 10 fixedly connected to the slide groove 6. A lead screw 8 is threadedly connected to the nut seat 11, with its two ends connected to the support seat 9 and the motor 4, respectively. The fixed seat 10 is threadedly connected to the end of the lead screw 8 closest to the motor 4. The mud-shoveling assembly 3 also includes a mud-shoveling plate 12 fixedly connected to the top of the nut seat 11, with the bottom surface of the mud-shoveling plate 12 abutting against the upper surface of the first shovel plate 5. The support seat 9 and the fixed seat 10 respectively support and fix the two ends of the lead screw 8, allowing the lead screw 8 to rotate within the support seat 9 and the fixed seat 10. The fixed seat 10 is located closest to the motor 4. The motor 4 and the lead screw 8 can be connected via a coupling, gears, or a belt. The rotation of the motor 4 drives the lead screw 8 to rotate between the support seat 9 and the fixed seat 10, thereby causing the nut seat 11 to reciprocate axially with respect to the lead screw 8.

[0028] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the bottom of the shovel plate 12 has multiple holes, and an elastic element, such as a coil spring, is fixedly connected to the holes near the shovel plate 12. The first shovel plate 5 has multiple through-holes 7, and both ends of the holes 7 are sloped. A protrusion 13 is fixedly connected to the other end of the elastic element at the bottom of the shovel plate 12. The protrusion 13 fits into the holes and the holes 7. The two ends of the holes 7 are sloped. When the protrusion 13 enters the hole 7 from the first shovel plate 5, it first enters the downward slope. As the protrusion 13 moves in the hole 7, it slowly pops out. When the protrusion 13 moves to the upward slope, it is squeezed by the first shovel plate 5 of the hole 7 and slowly retracts.

[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, the bucket body 1 has an irregular shape, with the axis of the connecting lug 2 coinciding with the axis of the top plate 17. The bucket body 1 adopts an eccentric structure. The bucket body 1 also includes a first side plate 18 fixedly connected to the other end of the second shovel 14, a second side plate 19 connected to the other end of the guard plate 15, and a top plate 17 connecting the first side plate 18 and the second side plate 19. The top of the top plate 17 is perpendicular to the connecting lug 2. The first shovel 5, the second shovel 14, the guard plate 15, the top plate 17, the first side plate 18, and the second side plate 19 are all perpendicularly connected to the back plate 16. The bucket body 1 mainly cleans silt and debris at the sloping edge of the ditch using the first shovel 5 and the second shovel 14. Therefore, the axis at the connection between the first shovel 5 and the second shovel 14 is eccentrically aligned with the axis of the top plate 17 or the connecting lug 2.

[0030] See also Figure 1 A support plate 22 is provided between the second shovel 14 and the first side plate 18 to improve the stability of the second shovel 14 during cleaning operations. An angle plate 20 is provided at the connection between the first shovel 5, the second shovel 14, and the back plate 16. In actual use, when clearing silt or weeds and other debris from inside the bucket body 1, the contact area between the debris and the bucket body 1 is increased, making it easier for the debris inside the bucket body 1 to be poured out. Since the first shovel 5 and the second shovel 14 are used frequently for sludge removal, reinforcing plates 21 are provided on the outer sides of both the first shovel 5 and the second shovel 14. The reinforcing plates 21 are fixedly connected to the first shovel 5 and the second shovel 14 by welding. The outer side of the guard plate 15 is provided with a reinforcing plate 21, and the motor 4 is located on the outer side of the reinforcing plate 21 on one side of the guard plate 15, which improves the connection between the motor 4 and the bucket body 1 under long-term use.

[0031] In this embodiment, waterproof structures are provided on both the outside and inside of the motor 4. For example, a rubber or plastic waterproof structure can be used, such as neoprene rubber, butyl rubber, or polyurethane. At the same time, a shock-absorbing structure is provided for the motor 4.

[0032] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner. For the same or similar parts between the various embodiments, please refer to each other. Each embodiment focuses on describing the differences from other embodiments.

[0033] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, and are not intended to limit this application. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of this application.

Claims

1. A bucket for preventing sludge adhesion, comprising a bucket body (1), wherein a connecting lug (2) is provided at the top end of the bucket body (1), characterized in that, It includes a mud-shoveling assembly (3) disposed at the bottom of the inner side of the bucket body (1) and a motor (4) disposed on the outer side of the bucket body (1), wherein the mud-shoveling assembly (3) is connected to the motor (4); The bucket body (1) includes a guard plate (15) connected to the motor (4), a first shovel plate (5) connected to one end of the guard plate (15), and a second shovel plate (14) connected to the other end of the first shovel plate (5). The first shovel plate (5) has a groove (6) on the side facing the connecting lug (2). The shovel assembly (3) includes a nut seat (11) slidably connected to the slide groove (6) and a support seat (9) and a fixed seat (10) fixedly connected to the slide groove (6). The nut seat (11) is threadedly connected to a lead screw (8). The two ends of the lead screw (8) are respectively connected to the support seat (9) and the motor (4). The fixed seat (10) is threadedly connected to the end of the lead screw (8) near the motor (4). The shovel assembly (3) also includes a shovel plate (12) fixedly connected to the top of the nut seat (11), and the bottom surface of the shovel plate (12) abuts against the upper surface of the first shovel plate (5).

2. The bucket for preventing sludge adhesion according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first shovel plate (5) is provided with multiple through-holes (7), and both ends of the through-holes (7) are provided with slopes.

3. A bucket for preventing sludge adhesion according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom of the shovel plate (12) has multiple holes. An elastic element is fixedly connected to the hole near the shovel plate (12). A protrusion (13) is fixedly connected to the other end of the elastic element. The protrusion (13) is adapted to the hole and the drain hole (7).

4. A bucket for preventing sludge adhesion according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bucket body (1) also includes a first side plate (18) fixedly connected to the other end of the second shovel plate (14), a second side plate (19) connected to the other end of the guard plate (15), and a top plate (17) connected between the first side plate (18) and the second side plate (19), the top of the top plate (17) being perpendicular to the connecting lug (2).

5. A bucket for preventing sludge adhesion according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first shovel plate (5), the second shovel plate (14), the guard plate (15), the top plate (17), the first side plate (18), and the second side plate (19) are all vertically connected to the back plate (16).

6. A bucket for preventing sludge adhesion according to claim 5, characterized in that, A support plate (22) is provided between the second shovel plate (14) and the first side plate (18), and the support plate (22) is vertically connected to the back plate (16).

7. A bucket for preventing sludge adhesion according to claim 6, characterized in that, An angle plate (20) is provided at the connection between the first shovel plate (5), the second shovel plate (14) and the back plate (16).

8. A bucket for preventing sludge adhesion according to claim 7, characterized in that, The first shovel plate (5), the second shovel plate (14) and the outer side of the guard plate (15) are all provided with reinforcing plates (21), and the motor (4) is located on the outer side of the reinforcing plate (21) on one side of the guard plate (15).

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