Included angle template for special-shaped component

By designing an adjustable angle template for irregularly shaped components, the problem of traditional templates being unable to adapt to the construction of irregularly shaped components at specific angles was solved, thus achieving efficient and low-cost construction of irregularly shaped components.

CN223647407UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-09THE FOURTH OF CHINA CONSTR SEVENTH ENG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423166550.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-20
Publication Date
2025-12-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional wooden molds cannot complete the construction of irregularly shaped components with specific angle requirements, and standardized aluminum or plastic molds cannot be reused, resulting in high construction costs.

Method used

Design an angle template for irregularly shaped components, including a main template and a secondary template. Through hinge holes, long rod studs, top support ribs and reinforcing plates, an adjustable triangular support structure is formed. Angle adjustment and locking are achieved by using support components and pins. The support components are positive and negative thread fastening bolts to adjust the length. The template is made of aluminum alloy.

Benefits of technology

It enables adaptive adjustment of the angle of irregularly shaped components, precise positioning, high reusability, high standardization, reduced construction costs, and convenient installation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a special-shaped component included angle template which comprises a main template and an auxiliary template, hinge holes are formed in the upper portions and the lower portions of the ends, close to each other, of the main template and the auxiliary template in a staggered mode, and long-rod studs are jointly and rotationally inserted into the hinge holes. The opposite side faces, rotating along the long-rod studs, of the main formwork and the auxiliary formwork are provided with top supporting main ridges or reinforcing plates respectively, supporting pieces are arranged between the top supporting main ridges and the reinforcing plates, and the supporting pieces, the main formwork and the auxiliary formwork form a triangular supporting structure. And one end of the supporting piece is connected with the top supporting main edge in a sliding and limiting mode, the other end of the supporting piece is hinged to the reinforcing plate, and the included angle between the main formwork and the auxiliary formwork is adjusted by changing the position of the supporting piece on the top supporting main edge so that the requirement for the pouring construction angle of different special-shaped concrete members can be met.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building template construction, and particularly relates to a special-shaped component included angle template. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization, special-shaped buildings are rapidly developing in a global range, and the strange shape makes the architectural style have a subversive change, which leaves a very high cultural value and aesthetic value for human beings.

[0003] At present, for the construction of a large number of special-shaped concrete components, basically, traditional wood mold is still relied on to realize scattered splicing, but for special artistic components, especially the included angle components with specific angle requirements, the traditional wood mold cannot complete the operation construction, and the shaped aluminum mold or plastic mold cannot be used twice due to the singleness of the special-shaped components, so that the construction cost increases geometrically.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a special-shaped component included angle template to solve the problems mentioned in the background. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a special-shaped component included angle template, comprising: a main template and a sub template, a hinge hole is arranged on the upper and lower parts of the end of the main template and the sub template which are close to each other, and a long rod bolt is rotatably inserted into the hinge hole;

[0006] The opposite sides of the main template and the sub template relative to the rotation of the long rod bolt are respectively provided with a bracing main ridge or a reinforcing plate, a support is arranged between the bracing main ridge and the reinforcing plate, and the support, the main template and the sub template form a triangular support structure;

[0007] One end of the support is slidingly and limitingly connected with the bracing main ridge, and the other end is hingedly connected with the reinforcing plate, the included angle of the main template and the sub template is adjusted by changing the position of the support on the bracing main ridge, so as to adapt to different pouring construction angle requirements of special-shaped concrete components.

[0008] Preferably, the bracing main ridge is located in the middle part of the main template or the sub template, and is arranged along the length extension direction of the main template or the sub template, and a plurality of limiting holes are uniformly distributed on the upper end of the bracing main ridge along the extension direction thereof;

[0009] A U-shaped clamp is slidingly arranged on the bracing main ridge along the extension direction thereof, the opening of the U-shaped clamp is arranged towards the bracing main ridge, and the back surface of the opening of the U-shaped clamp is connected with the support;

[0010] A connecting hole is formed in the upper end of the U-shaped clamp and matched with the limiting hole, and a pin is jointly inserted into the connecting hole and the limiting hole.

[0011] Preferably, two groups of fixing ears are longitudinally spaced apart at one end of the reinforcing plate towards the support, the support is arranged between the fixing ears, and a anti-loosening bolt is arranged at the upper end of the fixing ear and rotatably penetrates the support.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of reinforcing plates are arranged along the length extension direction of the positive template or the auxiliary template.

[0013] Preferably, the support is a positive and negative thread fastening bolt.

[0014] Preferably, the positive template and the auxiliary template are both aluminum alloy structures.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a special-shaped component included angle template, has following

[0016] Beneficial effects:

[0017] In the utility model, through the setting of the positive template, the auxiliary template and the support and the like, when the special-shaped concrete component pouring construction is carried out, the adaptability adjustment to the special-shaped component angle can be carried out, the construction requirement of different angles of the special-shaped component is satisfied, and the positioning is accurate, and the utility model can be repeatedly used, in the reinforcing system of a plurality of special-shaped angle components, has the advantages of high standardization degree, low cost, high construction quality, convenient installation, removal and transportation and the like. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of a special-shaped component included angle template;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a pouring structure schematic view of different special-shaped component styles;

[0020] In the drawing: 1, positive template; 2, auxiliary template; 3, hinge hole; 4, long rod bolt; 5, bracing main beam; 6, reinforcing plate; 7, limiting hole; 8, U-shaped clamp; 9, pin; 10, fixing ear; 11, anti-loosening bolt; 12, positive and negative thread fastening bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] Please refer to Figure 1 , 2 The utility model provides a special-shaped component included angle template, which comprises a positive template 1 and an auxiliary template 2, hinge holes 3 are arranged on the upper and lower parts of the end of the positive template 1 and the auxiliary template 2 close to each other, and long rod bolts 4 are rotatably inserted into the hinge holes 3;

[0022] The relative sides of the positive template 1 and the auxiliary template 2 rotating along the long rod bolt 4 are respectively provided with a top support main beam 5 or a reinforcing plate 6, and a support is arranged between the top support main beam 5 and the reinforcing plate 6, and the support and the positive template 1 and the auxiliary template 2 form a triangular support structure.

[0023] One end of the support is slidably connected with the top support main beam 5, and the other end is hingedly connected with the reinforcing plate 6, and the angle of the positive template 1 and the auxiliary template 2 is adjusted by changing the position of the support on the top support main beam 5 to adapt to different special-shaped concrete member pouring construction angle requirements.

[0024] It needs to be explained that the positive template 1 and the auxiliary template 2 are connected by rotating the long rod bolt 4 and the hinge hole 3, so that the angle of the positive template 1 and the auxiliary template 2 is adjustable, and then the support and the positive template 1 and the auxiliary template 2 form a triangular support structure to ensure the stable support of the template. At the same time, the top support main beam 5 and the reinforcing plate 6 are arranged to strengthen the support strength of the positive template 1 and the auxiliary template 2, and further improve the stability of the template.

[0025] Further, the top support main beam 5 is located in the middle of the positive template 1 or the auxiliary template 2 and is arranged along the length extension direction of the positive template 1 or the auxiliary template 2, and the upper end of the top support main beam 5 is uniformly distributed with a plurality of limiting holes 7 along the extension direction thereof;

[0026] A U-shaped clamp 8 is slidably arranged on the top support main beam 5 along the extension direction thereof, the opening of the U-shaped clamp 8 is arranged towards the top support main beam 5, and the back of the opening of the U-shaped clamp 8 is connected with the support;

[0027] A connecting hole is formed in the upper end of the U-shaped clamp 8 and is adapted to the limiting hole 7, and a pin 9 is jointly inserted into the connecting hole and the limiting hole 7.

[0028] It needs to be explained that when adjusting the angle of the positive template 1 and the auxiliary template 2, the U-shaped clamp 8 is driven to slide along the top support main beam 5 by rotating the support to adjust the angle of the positive template 1 and the auxiliary template 2, and after the angle is adjusted, the position of the support and the positive template 1 and the auxiliary template 2 is locked by the pin 9.

[0029] Further, two groups of fixed ears 10 are longitudinally and spacedly arranged on one end of the reinforcing plate 6 towards the support, the support is arranged between the fixed ears 10, and an anti-coming-off bolt 11 is rotatably arranged on the upper end of the fixed ear 10 and penetrates the fixed ear 10 and the support.

[0030] Further, a plurality of reinforcing plates 6 are arranged along the length extension direction of the positive template 1 or the auxiliary template 2.

[0031] It needs to be explained that by connecting the support with different reinforcing plates 6, the upper limit or lower limit of the included angle range of the main mold plate 1 and the auxiliary mold plate 2 can be changed, so that the application range of the device is wider and more practical.

[0032] Further, the support is a positive and reverse thread fastening bolt 12.

[0033] Specifically, the positive and reverse thread fastening bolt 12 is a prior structure, including a hollow sleeve and a positive thread screw rod and a reverse thread screw rod threaded at both ends of the sleeve, and during use, the overall length of the support is changed by rotating the sleeve to realize synchronous adjustment of the two screw rods, thereby further improving the applicability of the device.

[0034] Further, the main mold plate 1 and the auxiliary mold plate 2 are both aluminum alloy structures.

[0035] During specific implementation, according to the pouring construction angle requirements of the special-shaped concrete member, the pouring angle of the main mold plate and the auxiliary mold plate is adjusted by adjusting the length of the support, or the installation position of the support and the top support main beam, or the installation position of the support and the reinforcing plate, so as to adapt to different pouring angle requirements of the special-shaped concrete member construction, thereby improving the applicability of the device.

[0036] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A template for the included angle of an irregularly shaped component, characterized in that, include: The main template (1) and the secondary template (2) are provided with hinge holes (3) at their upper and lower parts, which are staggered at one end of the main template (1) and the secondary template (2), and long rod studs (4) are inserted into the hinge holes (3) in a common rotation. The main template (1) and the secondary template (2) are respectively provided with a top support main rib (5) or a reinforcing plate (6) on their opposite sides that rotate along the long rod stud (4). A support member is provided between the top support main rib (5) and the reinforcing plate (6). The support member, the main template (1) and the secondary template (2) form a triangular support structure. One end of the support member is slidably limited to the main support rib (5), and the other end is hinged to the reinforcing plate (6). By changing the position of the support member on the main support rib (5), the included angle between the main template (1) and the secondary template (2) can be adjusted to adapt to the different pouring angle requirements of irregular concrete components.

2. The irregularly shaped component angle template according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top support main rib (5) is located in the middle of the main template (1) or the secondary template (2) and is arranged along the length extension direction of the main template (1) or the secondary template (2). The upper end of the top support main rib (5) is evenly distributed with several limiting holes (7) along its extension direction. A U-shaped clamp (8) is slidably provided on the top support main rib (5) along its extension direction. The opening of the U-shaped clamp (8) faces the top support main rib (5), and the back of the opening of the U-shaped clamp (8) is connected to the support member. The upper end of the U-shaped clamp (8) is adapted to the limiting hole (7) and a connecting hole is provided. A pin (9) is inserted into both the connecting hole and the limiting hole (7).

3. The irregularly shaped component angle template according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reinforcing plate (6) has two sets of fixing ears (10) arranged longitudinally at one end facing the support member. The support member is arranged between the fixing ears (10). The upper end of the fixing ear (10) is provided with an anti-loosening bolt (11) that rotatably connects to the support member.

4. The irregularly shaped component angle template according to claim 3, characterized in that, The reinforcing plate (6) is provided in multiple ways along the length extension direction of the main template (1) or the secondary template (2).

5. The irregularly shaped component angle template according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support component is a double-threaded fastening bolt (12).

6. The irregularly shaped component angle template according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the main template (1) and the secondary template (2) are made of aluminum alloy.