Multi-story building beneficial to lighting and energy saving

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of multi-story buildings, and discloses a multi-story building beneficial to lighting and energy conservation, which comprises a building main body, the building main body comprises a low-story area and a high-story area, a plurality of mounting tables are vertically arranged on the outer wall surface of the high-story area at intervals, and lighting assemblies are arranged on the mounting tables and comprise mounting seats arranged on the mounting tables; a rotating seat is rotatably arranged on the mounting seat, a driving motor is vertically arranged in the mounting seat, an output shaft of the driving motor faces upwards and is connected with the rotating seat, a supporting frame is arranged on the rotating seat, a rotating frame is horizontally and rotatably arranged on the supporting frame, a driving unit is arranged on the supporting frame, and a detection unit and a plurality of lighting units are arranged on the rotating frame. A light transmission assembly is arranged on the building body, lighting assemblies are arranged in the rooms of the low-layer area, and the lighting assemblies and the lighting assemblies are connected through the light transmission assembly. The light transmission assembly transmits the light collected by the lighting assembly to the lighting assembly, so that indoor lighting of the low-layer area is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of multi-story building technology, and in particular to a multi-story building that is conducive to lighting and energy conservation. Background Technology

[0002] Multi-story buildings refer to residential buildings with a height of no more than 27.0m, public buildings with a height of no more than 24.0m, and single-story public buildings with a height of more than 24.0m; however, people usually refer to buildings with more than two stories as multi-story buildings in general.

[0003] In my country's current urbanization process, the scarcity of land resources is becoming increasingly prominent, driving urban construction towards higher levels, with multi-story buildings becoming the norm to increase usable space. However, this dense cluster of high-rises has also led to insufficient natural light on lower floors. Due to the small distances between buildings, low-rise residential and office areas often suffer from insufficient natural light, forcing residents and workers to rely on artificial lighting even during the day, resulting in a waste of electricity. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model provides a multi-story building that facilitates lighting and energy conservation.

[0005] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a multi-story building that facilitates lighting and energy conservation, comprising a building body, the building body including a low-rise area and a high-rise area, a plurality of mounting platforms vertically spaced on the exterior wall of the high-rise area, lighting components mounted on the mounting platforms, the lighting components including mounting seats mounted on the mounting platforms, rotating seats rotatably mounted on the mounting seats, a drive motor vertically mounted inside the mounting seats, the output axis of the drive motor being upward and connected to the rotating seats, a support frame mounted on the rotating seats, a rotating frame horizontally rotatably mounted on the support frame, a drive unit for driving the rotating frame to rotate on the support frame, a detection unit and a plurality of lighting units mounted on the rotating frame, a light transmission component mounted on the building body, and lighting components mounted in the interior of the low-rise area, the light transmission component connecting the plurality of lighting components and the plurality of lighting components.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, an installation platform, mounting base, drive motor, drive unit, detection unit, light-collecting unit, light-transmitting component, and lighting component are set up. The detection unit detects sunlight and feeds the detection signal back to the control system. The control system controls the drive motor to drive the rotating base to rotate, and the drive unit to drive the rotating frame to rotate, ensuring that the light-collecting unit is always at the optimal light-collecting angle. The light-transmitting component transmits the light collected by the light-collecting component to the lighting component, realizing indoor lighting in the lower floors. This effectively improves the lighting conditions of the lower floors, thereby reducing reliance on artificial lighting and achieving energy-saving effects.

[0007] Furthermore, the detection unit includes a detection tube mounted on a mounting bracket, a mounting ring at the outer end of the detection tube, a focusing detection lens in the middle of the mounting ring, a detection plate inside the detection tube, and a detection camera on the side of the mounting ring adjacent to the detection plate.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, a detection tube, mounting ring, condensing detection lens, detection plate, and detection camera are set up. The condensing detection lens focuses sunlight into a light spot and images it on the detection plate. The detection camera detects the position of the light spot and feeds it back to the control system. The control system controls the drive motor and drive unit to adjust the position of the rotating frame until the light spot is located at the exact center of the detection plate. At this time, the length direction of the detection tube is consistent with the direction of sunlight, so that the light-collecting unit is at the optimal light-collecting angle.

[0009] Furthermore, the optical transmission component includes a first protective tube vertically installed on the main building, a second protective tube corresponding to the mounting platform on the first protective tube, the opening of the second protective tube being located above the mounting platform, and a plurality of third protective tubes spaced apart on the first protective tube in the lower area, and a plurality of optical fibers installed inside the first protective tube, with both ends of the optical fibers passing through the corresponding second and third protective tubes.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, a first protective tube, a second protective tube, and a third protective tube are set up. The first protective tube, the second protective tube, and the third protective tube all protect the optical fiber, and the optical fiber transmits sunlight.

[0011] Furthermore, the light-collecting unit includes an installation barrel with an opening on one side, the installation barrel being parallel to the detection tube, a focusing lens being provided at the opening of the installation barrel, and a connector for fixing the end of the optical fiber being provided at the bottom of the installation barrel.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, an installation bucket, a focusing lens, and connectors are set up. The focusing lens concentrates the sunlight shining on it into a light spot, and the connectors fix the end of the optical fiber so that the end of the optical fiber is located at the light spot.

[0013] Furthermore, the lighting assembly includes a connecting tube, one end of which is connected to a third protective tube, and the other end is provided with a mounting shell. A fixing member for fixing the end of the optical fiber is provided inside the mounting shell, and a restoration lens is provided on the side of the mounting shell away from the fixing member.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, a connecting pipe, mounting shell, fixing component, and restoration lens are set up. The optical fiber passes through the connecting pipe and its end is fixed to the fixing component. The sunlight transmitted by the optical fiber is emitted from the end and restored by the restoration lens to provide lighting for the indoor area of ​​the lower floor.

[0015] Furthermore, several solar panels are installed on the high-rise area, and a storage battery is installed inside the high-rise area.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, solar panels and batteries are installed. The solar panels convert solar radiation energy directly or indirectly into electrical energy through the photoelectric effect or photochemical effect. The electrical energy is stored in the storage battery, which then powers the corridor lights, reducing the consumption of electricity resources.

[0017] Furthermore, the support frame includes a mounting rod horizontally arranged on the rotating seat, with support rods vertically arranged at both ends of the mounting rod. A rotating shaft is horizontally rotatably arranged on the upper part of the support rod, and the two rotating shafts are concentric. The two sides of the rotating frame are respectively connected to the rotating shaft. The drive unit includes a rotating motor horizontally arranged on one of the support rods, and the output shaft of the rotating motor is connected to the adjacent rotating shaft.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, an installation rod, a support rod, a rotating shaft, and a rotating motor are set up. The rotating motor drives one of the rotating shafts to rotate, thereby driving the rotating frame to rotate.

[0019] Furthermore, a glass protective cover is provided between two adjacent mounting platforms.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, a glass protective cover is installed between two adjacent mounting platforms to protect the lighting components and prevent them from being damaged in severe weather.

[0021] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. This application includes an installation platform, an installation base, a drive motor, a drive unit, a detection unit, a light-collecting unit, a light-transmitting component, and an illumination component. The detection unit detects sunlight and feeds the detection signal back to the control system. The control system controls the drive motor to rotate the rotating base and the drive unit to rotate the rotating frame, ensuring that the light-collecting unit is always at the optimal light-collecting angle. The light-transmitting component transmits the light collected by the light-collecting component to the illumination component, achieving indoor lighting in the lower floors. This effectively improves the lighting conditions of the lower floors, thereby reducing reliance on artificial lighting and achieving energy-saving effects.

[0023] 2. In this application, a detection tube, a mounting ring, a condensing detection lens, a detection plate, and a detection camera are provided. The condensing detection lens focuses sunlight into a light spot and images it on the detection plate. The detection camera detects the position of the light spot and feeds it back to the control system. The control system controls the drive motor and drive unit to adjust the position of the rotating frame until the light spot is located at the center of the detection plate. At this time, the length direction of the detection tube is consistent with the direction of sunlight, so that the light-collecting unit is at the optimal light-collecting angle. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the building body, lighting components, and light transmission components according to an embodiment of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation platform and light-collecting component according to an embodiment of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting platform and mounting base according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the light-collecting unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the detection unit in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lighting component according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0031] In the diagram: 10. Main building structure; 11. Solar panel; 20. Mounting platform; 21. Glass protective cover; 30. Light-collecting component; 31. Mounting base; 32. Rotating base; 33. Drive motor; 40. Support frame; 41. Rotating frame; 42. Mounting rod; 43. Support rod; 44. Rotating shaft; 50. Drive unit; 51. Rotating motor; 60. Detection unit; 61. Detection tube; 62. Mounting ring; 63. Concentrating detection lens; 64. Detection plate; 65. Detection camera; 70. Light-collecting unit; 71. Mounting barrel; 72. Concentrating lens; 73. Connector; 80. Light transmission component; 81. First protective tube; 82. Second protective tube; 83. Third protective tube; 84. Optical fiber; 90. Lighting component; 91. Connecting tube; 92. Mounting shell; 93. Fixing component; 94. Restoration lens. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0033] like Figure 1-7As shown in the illustration, this application discloses a multi-story building that facilitates energy conservation through natural lighting, comprising a main building 10, a light-collecting component 30, a light-transmitting component 80, and a lighting component 90. The main building 10 includes a low-rise section and a high-rise section. Several mounting platforms 20 are vertically spaced on the exterior wall of the high-rise section, and the light-collecting components 30 are mounted on the mounting platforms 20. The light-transmitting components 80 are mounted on the main building 10. Lighting components 90 are installed in the interior of each low-rise section, and the light-transmitting components 80 connect the lighting components 90 and the light-collecting components 30. The light-transmitting components 80 transmit sunlight collected by the light-collecting components 30 to the lighting components 90, providing illumination for the interior of the low-rise section, effectively improving the lighting conditions of the lower floors, thereby reducing reliance on artificial lighting and achieving energy conservation.

[0034] Several solar panels 11 are installed on the upper floors, and batteries are installed within the upper floors. The solar panels 11 convert solar radiation energy directly or indirectly into electrical energy through the photoelectric effect or photochemical effect. The electrical energy is stored in the batteries, which then power the corridor lights, reducing the consumption of electricity. A glass protective cover 21 is installed between two adjacent mounting platforms 20 to protect the lighting components 30 from damage in severe weather. A glass protective cover 21 is also installed on the top mounting platform 20, and the top of the top glass protective cover 21 is sealed.

[0035] Specifically, the light-collecting component 30 includes a mounting base 31 mounted on a mounting platform 20. A rotating seat 32 is rotatably mounted on the mounting base 31. A drive motor 33 is vertically mounted inside the mounting base 31. The output shaft of the drive motor 33 is axially upward and connected to the rotating seat 32, enabling the drive motor 33 to drive the rotating seat 32 to rotate. A support frame 40 is mounted on the rotating seat 32. A rotating frame 41 is horizontally rotatably mounted on the support frame 40. A drive unit 50 is mounted on the support frame 40 to drive the rotating frame 41 to rotate. The support frame 40 includes a mounting rod 42 horizontally mounted on the rotating seat 32. Support rods 43 are vertically mounted at both ends of the mounting rod 42. A rotating shaft 44 is horizontally rotatably mounted on the upper part of the support rod 43. The two rotating shafts 44 are concentric. The two sides of the rotating frame 41 are connected to the rotating shafts 44 respectively to ensure the stable rotation of the rotating frame 41. The drive unit 50 includes a rotary motor 51 horizontally mounted on one of the support rods 43. The output shaft of the rotary motor 51 is connected to an adjacent rotary shaft 44. The rotary motor 51 drives one of the rotary shafts 44 to rotate, thereby causing the rotating frame 41 to rotate.

[0036] During setup, the rotating frame 41 is equipped with a detection unit 60 and several light-collecting units 70. The detection unit 60 detects sunlight and feeds the detection signal back to the control system. The control system controls the drive motor 33 to drive the rotating base 32 to rotate and the rotating motor 51 to drive the rotating frame 41 to rotate, so that the light-collecting units 70 are always at the optimal light-collecting angle. The detection unit 60 includes a detection tube 61 mounted on the mounting frame. A mounting ring 62 is provided at the outer end of the detection tube 61. A focusing detection lens 63 is provided in the middle of the mounting ring 62. A detection plate 64 is provided inside the detection tube 61. A detection camera 65 is provided on the side of the mounting ring 62 adjacent to the detection plate 64. The focusing detection lens 63 focuses the sunlight into a light spot and images it on the detection plate 64. The detection camera 65 detects the position of the light spot and feeds it back to the control system. The control system controls the drive motor 33, and the drive motor 33 adjusts the position of the rotating frame 41 until the light spot is located at the exact center of the detection plate 64. At this time, the length direction of the detection tube 61 is consistent with the direction of sunlight, so that the light-collecting unit 70 is at the optimal light-collecting angle. The detection unit 60 has a detection function. During the day, when the detection camera 65 detects no light spot on the detection plate 64, the control system controls the rotating seat 32 to swing back and forth and the rotating frame 41 to swing back and forth. When a light spot appears on the detection plate 64, the control component adjusts the rotating frame 41. If no light spot appears after one process, the operation stops.

[0037] The optical transmission component 80 includes a first protective tube 81 vertically mounted on the building body 10. A second protective tube 82 is mounted on the first protective tube 81 corresponding to the mounting platform 20, and several second protective tubes 82 are connected to the first protective tube 81. The openings of the second protective tubes 82 are located above the mounting platform 20. Several third protective tubes 83 are spaced apart on the first protective tube 81 in the lower section, and all three third protective tubes 83 are connected to the first protective tube 81. Several optical fibers 84 are installed inside the first protective tube 81, with both ends of the optical fibers 84 exiting from the corresponding second protective tubes 82 and third protective tubes 83. The first protective tube 81, second protective tube 82, and third protective tube 83 all protect the optical fibers 84, which transmit sunlight.

[0038] In specific configuration, the light-collecting unit 70 includes a mounting barrel 71 with an opening on one side, parallel to the detection tube 61. A focusing lens 72 is installed at the opening of the mounting barrel 71, and a connector 73 for fixing the end of the optical fiber 84 is installed at the bottom of the mounting barrel 71. The focusing lens 72 focuses the sunlight shining on it into a light spot, and the connector 73 fixes the end of the optical fiber 84 so that the end of the optical fiber 84 is located at the light spot. The lighting assembly 90 includes a connecting pipe 91, one end of which is connected to the third protective pipe 83, and the other end is provided with a mounting shell 92. A fixing member 93 for fixing the end of the optical fiber 84 is provided inside the mounting shell 92. A restoration lens 94 is provided on the side of the mounting shell 92 away from the fixing member 93. The optical fiber 84 passes through the connecting pipe 91 and its end is fixed to the fixing member 93. The sunlight transmitted by the optical fiber 84 is emitted from the end and restored by the restoration lens 94, providing illumination for the interior of the lower floor area.

[0039] In this embodiment, the operating principle of a multi-story building that facilitates energy conservation through lighting is as follows: On a sunny day, sunlight passes through a focusing detection lens 63 and is focused into a single point of light, which is then imaged onto a detection plate 64. A detection camera 65 detects the position of the light point and sends the information back to the control system. The control system then controls a drive motor 33 to rotate a rotating base 32 and a rotating motor 51 to rotate a rotating frame 41, until the light point is located at the exact center of the detection plate 64. A focusing lens 72 focuses the sunlight onto it into a single point of light. One end of an optical fiber 84 is located at the light point, transmitting the sunlight. The other end of the optical fiber 84 is fixed to a fixing member 93. The sunlight transmitted through the optical fiber 84 is then reflected by a reducing lens 94, providing illumination to the lower floors and effectively improving the lighting conditions of the lower floors. This reduces reliance on artificial lighting and achieves energy conservation. Solar panels 11 convert solar radiation energy directly or indirectly into electrical energy through the photoelectric effect or photochemical effect. The electrical energy is stored in a battery, which powers the corridor lights, reducing the consumption of electrical resources.

[0040] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions falling within the scope of this utility model's concept are protected. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, any improvements and modifications made without departing from the principle of this utility model should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-story building that facilitates lighting and energy conservation, comprising a main building body (10), characterized by: The main building (10) includes a low-rise area and a high-rise area. Several mounting platforms (20) are vertically spaced on the exterior wall of the high-rise area. Light-transmitting components (30) are mounted on each mounting platform (20). Each light-transmitting component (30) includes a mounting base (31) mounted on the mounting platform (20). A rotating seat (32) is rotatably mounted on the mounting base (31). A drive motor (33) is vertically mounted inside the mounting base (31). The output axis of the drive motor (33) is upward and connected to the rotating seat (32). The rotating seat (32)... A support frame (40) is provided on the main body of the building (10), and a rotating frame (41) is horizontally rotatably provided on the support frame (40). A drive unit (50) for driving the rotating frame (41) to rotate is provided on the support frame (40). A detection unit (60) and several light-collecting units (70) are provided on the rotating frame (41). A light transmission component (80) is provided on the main body of the building (10). Lighting components (90) are provided in the interior of the lower floor area. The light transmission component (80) connects several lighting components (90) and several light-collecting components (30).

2. A multi-story building that facilitates lighting and energy conservation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection unit (60) includes a detection tube (61) mounted on a mounting bracket. A mounting ring (62) is provided at the outer end of the detection tube (61). A focusing detection lens (63) is provided in the middle of the mounting ring (62). A detection plate (64) is provided inside the detection tube (61). A detection camera (65) is provided on the side of the mounting ring (62) adjacent to the detection plate (64).

3. A multi-story building that facilitates lighting and energy conservation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The optical transmission component (80) includes a first protective tube (81) vertically installed on the building body (10), a second protective tube (82) corresponding to the mounting platform (20) on the first protective tube (81), the opening of the second protective tube (82) being located above the mounting platform (20), a plurality of third protective tubes (83) being spaced apart on the first protective tube (81) in the lower area, and a plurality of optical fibers (84) being installed inside the first protective tube (81), with both ends of the optical fibers (84) passing through the corresponding second protective tube (82) and third protective tube (83).

4. A multi-story building that facilitates lighting and energy conservation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The light-collecting unit (70) includes an installation barrel (71) with an opening on one side. The installation barrel (71) is parallel to the detection tube (61). A focusing lens (72) is provided at the opening of the installation barrel (71). A connector (73) for fixing the end of the optical fiber (84) is provided at the bottom of the installation barrel (71).

5. A multi-story building that facilitates lighting and energy conservation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lighting assembly (90) includes a connecting tube (91), one end of which is connected to a third protective tube (83), and the other end is provided with a mounting shell (92). A fixing member (93) for fixing the end of the optical fiber (84) is provided inside the mounting shell (92), and a restoration lens (94) is provided on the side of the mounting shell (92) away from the fixing member (93).

6. A multi-story building that facilitates lighting and energy conservation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several solar panels (11) are installed on the high-rise area, and a storage battery is installed in the high-rise area.

7. A multi-story building that facilitates lighting and energy conservation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (40) includes a mounting rod (42) horizontally arranged on the rotating seat (32). Both ends of the mounting rod (42) are vertically arranged with support rods (43). The upper part of the support rod (43) is horizontally rotatably arranged with a rotating shaft (44). The two rotating shafts (44) are concentric. The two sides of the rotating frame (41) are respectively connected to the rotating shafts (44). The drive unit (50) includes a rotating motor (51) horizontally arranged on one of the support rods (43). The output shaft of the rotating motor (51) is connected to the adjacent rotating shaft (44).

8. A multi-story building that facilitates lighting and energy conservation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A glass protective cover (21) is provided between two adjacent mounting platforms (20).

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