Inner baffling type cold runner vacuum heat pipe and heat exchanger composed of inner baffling type cold runner vacuum heat pipe

By using an internally baffled cold flow channel vacuum heat pipe structure, the lower connecting pipe is eliminated, forming a dual flow channel with a gap, which solves the problems of welding leakage and air blockage, and improves heat exchange efficiency and reliability.

CN223649756UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-09FUJIAN LONGKING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422737955.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-08
Publication Date
2025-12-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing heat pipe heat exchangers suffer from water-side air trapping problems, numerous welding points make leaks difficult to handle, and have poor heat exchange efficiency.

Method used

It adopts an internal baffled cold flow channel vacuum heat pipe structure, eliminates the lower connecting pipe, forms a double flow channel through the inner baffle of the sleeve, sets gaps to discharge the air and gas left before startup, and increases the heat exchange area on the fin structure.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents leakage caused by weld damage, improves heat exchange efficiency, ensures smooth flow of cold air, reduces water resistance, realizes counter-current heat exchange, and improves the overall performance of the heat exchanger.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an inner baffling type cold runner vacuum heat pipe which mainly comprises a base pipe, a sleeve, a sleeve inlet water pipe, a sleeve outlet water pipe, a sleeve lower sealing head and a sleeve upper sealing head. Two cold flow channels are formed between the base tube and the sleeve by arranging a sleeve inner partition plate and are communicated through a communication cavity; gaps are reserved between the upper portion of the sleeve inner partition plate and the sleeve and between the top of the sleeve inner partition plate and the sleeve upper sealing head. According to the utility model, the gaps are reserved between the upper part of the partition plate in the sleeve and the sleeve and between the top of the partition plate in the sleeve and the upper sealing head of the sleeve, so that short circuit can be avoided under the condition that only a small amount of cold flow in the sleeve is short-circuited; air left in the sleeve before starting, a small amount of gas carried by feed water and steam generated by overheating of the feed water are smoothly discharged out of the heat exchanger, water path resistance is reduced, and heat exchange efficiency is guaranteed.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to heat pipe heat exchange equipment technical field, especially relate to a kind of inner eddy current type cold runner vacuum heat pipe and the heat exchanger formed by it. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, the water side part of heat pipe is generally divided into water tank type or sleeve type. The traditional water tank type water side structure has low pressure resistance, low water speed, poor heat exchange efficiency, low water side temperature, and the like. The water side sleeve structure has many welding points, difficult processing technology, and difficult maintenance after welding problems.

[0003] A patent with the application number CN201921877696.0 discloses a flue gas waste heat recovery device, which comprises a flue connected with a boiler at one end, a dust collector connected with the flue, a vacuum tube installed in the flue, the vacuum tube having a sealed tube shell and being filled with evaporation medium, the lower and upper sections of the vacuum tube being respectively arranged in the flue and a water tank filled with water, the upper part of the water tank being connected with the inlet of a circulating pump through a pipeline provided with an electric control valve I, the outlet of the circulating pump being connected with the inlet of a low-pressure heater through a pipeline, the outlet of the low-pressure heater being connected with the lower part of the water tank through a pipeline provided with an electric control valve III, the top of the water tank being further connected with an expansion tank through a pipeline, liquid level sensors I and II being respectively arranged on the water tank and the expansion tank, the liquid level sensors I and II being electrically connected with a controller, and the electric control valve III being controlled by the controller. The utility model mainly provides a scheme for solving the problem of water pipe leakage of a conventional flue gas-water heat exchanger affecting the safe operation of subsequent equipment. However, the scheme has the following problems: (1) the water tank structure has limited pressure-bearing capacity and cannot be applied to large coal-fired units; (2) the water flow speed of the water tank structure is low, and the heat exchange effect with the heat pipe base pipe is poor. To solve the problems of pressure-bearing and poor heat exchange effect, a patent with the application number CN202121269097.8 discloses a baffle for a pressure-bearing and pressure-resistant heat pipe heat exchanger water tank, which comprises a pressure-bearing and pressure-resistant water tank cylinder and a heat pipe, the cold side of the heat pipe being located in the pressure-bearing and pressure-resistant water tank cylinder, a plurality of baffles being arranged in the pressure-bearing and pressure-resistant water tank cylinder, and the condensate water directly introduced into the pressure-bearing and pressure-resistant water tank cylinder forming a cross-flow or counter-flow heat exchange flow form with the flue gas under the action of the baffles. After using the pressure-resistant water tank, the required equipment of the heat pipe heat exchanger system is reduced, the flue gas flow direction and the condensate water flow direction are designed as a cross-flow or counter-flow type through the further improvement of the baffles in the water tank, the logarithmic mean temperature difference is improved, the heat exchange efficiency of the heat pipe module is improved, the heat exchange area is reduced, the system safety is further improved, and the investment cost is reduced after optimizing the system process, reducing the redundant equipment of the system, and simplifying the system process. Although the scheme improves the heat exchange efficiency to some extent, it has the following problems: too many baffles, large welding workload, and small gap between the baffles and the base pipe, which cannot be handled. In addition, the side cylinder water tank structure and the top tension structure cannot solve the problem of the downward cracking of the welding between the top and bottom plates of the water tank and the cylinder under high water pressure.A patent with the application number CN202021421785.7 discloses a flue gas heat extractor, which comprises a heat exchange module. The heat exchange module comprises multiple rows of heat exchange pipe assemblies. One row of the heat exchange pipe assemblies comprises multiple heat exchange pipes arranged in sequence along a first direction. One heat exchange pipe assembly comprises one heat pipe and one outer sleeve pipe. A part of each heat pipe is inserted into the corresponding outer sleeve pipe. Both ends of the outer sleeve pipe are closed connected with the heat pipe. Cooling water can flow between the inner wall of the outer sleeve pipe and the outer wall of the corresponding heat pipe. In each row of the heat exchange pipe assemblies, multiple outer sleeve pipes are alternately connected in sequence along the first direction. The heat exchange module of the flue gas heat extractor comprises multiple rows of heat exchange pipe assemblies. The outer sleeve pipes of each row of heat exchange pipe assemblies are alternately connected in sequence. Thus, each row of heat exchange pipe assemblies can form a serpentine labyrinth flow channel. The cooling water in the outer sleeve pipes of adjacent heat exchange pipe assemblies flows in opposite directions. Therefore, the heat exchange capacity can be effectively improved. The patent adopts the form of upper and lower connecting pipes to connect each sleeve pipe with each other. However, in application, if welding between the sleeve pipe and the lower connecting pipe fails, especially if the lower weld fails, it is basically impossible to handle the problem, and the entire row of pipes must be isolated, resulting in the loss of part of the heat exchange area. In addition, in some special applications, the patent also finds that it is difficult to discharge the gas in the sleeve pipe during the starting process, which causes the upper water-side heat exchange surface to be occupied by air, and the heat exchange effect is poor.

[0004] Therefore, due to the structural design problem, the current heat pipe heat exchanger still has problems such as water-side gas retention, and the heat exchange effect is poor. Utility model content

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of inner eddy current cold runner vacuum heat pipe and the heat exchanger by its composition, the inner eddy current cold runner vacuum heat pipe heat exchanger by adopting the form of canceling lower connecting pipe, can effectively prevent the leakage caused by weld damage, and can be handled in time, need not pass through the pipe row of whole body isolation.

[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

[0007] The utility model provides a kind of inner eddy current cold runner vacuum heat pipe, comprising: base pipe, fin, sleeve pipe, sleeve pipe import water pipe, sleeve pipe export water pipe, sleeve pipe lower head and sleeve pipe upper head;The working medium is loaded in the heat pipe base pipe, the cold flow heat exchange part of the inner eddy current cold runner vacuum heat pipe is arranged in cold flow heat exchange cavity, and hot flow heat exchange part is arranged in hot flow heat exchange cavity, two cold flow channels are formed between the base pipe and the sleeve pipe of the cold flow heat exchange part by setting sleeve pipe inner partition, and the bottom of two cold flow channels is provided with a communication cavity for communication, and the cold flow is first downward to the sleeve pipe lower head area of the inner eddy current cold runner vacuum heat pipe through the sleeve pipe import water pipe, then is folded to the sleeve pipe upper head area, and flows out through the sleeve pipe export water pipe;

[0008] The gap is left between the upper portion of the inner baffle of the sleeve pipe and the sleeve pipe and between the top portion of the inner baffle of the sleeve pipe and the upper head of the sleeve pipe.

[0009] Further, the gap is 0.5-1mm.

[0010] Further, the fin is a full-blade spiral fin structure, a U-shaped toothed spiral fin structure or a V-shaped toothed spiral fin structure.

[0011] The utility model discloses still provide a kind of inner baffle flow type cold runner vacuum heat pipe heat exchanger, by any one of above-mentioned inner baffle flow type cold runner vacuum heat pipe, the heat exchanger is made of several heat pipe heat exchange modules, the heat pipe heat exchange module is made of several rows of heat pipe tube groups, and single-row heat pipe tube group is made of several inner baffle flow type cold runner vacuum heat pipes in series connection;The inner baffle flow type cold runner vacuum heat pipe is connected in series by sleeve pipe inlet water pipe, sleeve pipe outlet water pipe between, obtains heat pipe tube group, and the heat pipe tube group is connected in parallel by cold flow inlet header, cold flow outlet header between, obtains heat pipe heat exchange module.

[0012] Further, including shell, cold flow inlet header, cold flow outlet header and the heat pipe heat exchanger that connects the cold flow inlet header and the cold flow outlet header, the heat pipe heat exchanger arranged in the shell is made of several baffle flow type cold runner vacuum heat pipe modules, and the shell is equipped with baffle and is divided into cold flow heat exchange cavity and hot flow heat exchange cavity.

[0013] Further, when the heat exchanger is arranged in vertical channel, the mode of inclined arrangement is adopted, and the cutting angle is 8-15 °.

[0014] Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following technical effects:

[0015] 1, the utility model provides a kind of inner baffle flow type cold runner vacuum heat pipe, by the gap left between the upper portion of the inner baffle of the sleeve pipe and the sleeve pipe and between the top portion of the inner baffle of the sleeve pipe and the upper head of the sleeve pipe, can make the air stored in sleeve pipe before starting, the small amount of gas carried by feed water and the steam generated by liquid superheat smoothly discharge heat exchanger outside in the case where only a small amount of cold flow short circuit occurs in sleeve pipe, reduce waterway resistance, guarantee heat exchange efficiency.

[0016] 2, the utility model provides a kind of inner baffle flow type cold runner vacuum heat pipe heat exchanger by adopting the baffle form of canceling lower connecting pipe, can effectively prevent leakage caused by weld breakage, and can be found in time to handle leakage, without being isolated by whole pipe row;And the utility model is by setting sleeve pipe inner baffle and makes double channel between base pipe and sleeve pipe, the double channel formed can realize counterflow heat exchange, and make the flow process of cold flow increase, to improve heat exchange efficiency, so that heat exchange is more sufficient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 The utility model provides a kind of inner fold flow type cold runner vacuum heat pipe, the section view of the cold flow heat exchange part of inner fold flow type cold runner vacuum heat pipe;

[0018] Figure 2 The utility model provides a kind of inner fold flow type cold runner vacuum heat pipe, the section view of inner fold flow type cold runner;

[0019] Figure 3 The utility model provides a kind of structure schematic diagram of inner fold flow type cold runner vacuum heat pipe;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model provides a kind of inner fold flow type cold runner vacuum heat pipe heat exchanger, the cold flow flow path schematic diagram of the cold flow heat exchange part of inner fold flow type cold runner vacuum heat pipe;

[0021] Figure 5 The utility model provides a kind of inner fold flow type cold runner vacuum heat pipe heat exchanger in horizontal heat passage arrangement schematic diagram;

[0022] Figure 6 The utility model provides a kind of inner fold flow type cold runner vacuum heat pipe heat exchanger in vertical heat passage arrangement schematic diagram;

[0023] Figure 7 The utility model provides a kind of inner fold flow type cold runner vacuum heat pipe heat exchanger, the schematic diagram of full-blade helical fin structure;

[0024] Figure 8 The utility model provides a kind of inner fold flow type cold runner vacuum heat pipe heat exchanger, the schematic diagram of U-shaped toothed helical fin structure;

[0025] Figure 9 The utility model provides a kind of inner fold flow type cold runner vacuum heat pipe heat exchanger, the schematic diagram of V-shaped toothed helical fin structure.

[0026] In the drawing, 1, shell;2, heat pipe heat exchanger;3, cold flow inlet header;4, cold flow outlet header;5, partition;6, cold flow heat exchange cavity;7, hot flow heat exchange cavity;8, base pipe;9, sleeve pipe;10, sleeve pipe inner partition;11, sleeve pipe inlet water pipe;12, sleeve pipe outlet water pipe;13, fin;14, sleeve pipe lower head;15, sleeve pipe upper head;16, cold runner;17, communication cavity. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The utility model will be described below in conjunction with the drawings of embodiment in the utility model Figures 1-9The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application are clearly and completely described, and obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.

[0028] It should be understood that the step numbers used herein are only for the convenience of description, and are not limited to the execution sequence of the steps.

[0029] It should be understood that the terms used in the present application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present application. As used in the present application and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

[0030] The terms "comprise" and "include" indicate the presence of the described features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but do not exclude one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or groups thereof.

[0031] The term "and / or" means any combination of one or more of the associated listed items and all possible combinations, and includes these combinations.

[0032] Embodiment 1

[0033] As shown in Figure 3 The present embodiment provides an inner folding flow type cold flow vacuum heat pipe, which comprises a base pipe 8, a sleeve pipe 9, a sleeve pipe inlet water pipe 11, a sleeve pipe outlet water pipe 12, a sleeve pipe lower head 14 and a sleeve pipe upper head 15; the working medium is arranged in the heat pipe base pipe 8, the cold flow heat exchange part of the inner folding flow type cold flow vacuum heat pipe is arranged in a cold flow heat exchange cavity 6, and the hot flow heat exchange part is arranged in a hot flow heat exchange cavity 7, as shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 4 The base pipe 8 and the sleeve pipe 9 of the cold flow heat exchange part are connected through the sleeve pipe inner partition plate 10 to form two flow channels 16, the bottom of the two flow channels 16 is provided with a communication cavity 17 for communication, the cold flow passes through the sleeve pipe inlet water pipe 11, first flows downward to the sleeve pipe lower head 14 area of the inner folding flow type cold flow vacuum heat pipe, then folds upward to the sleeve pipe upper head 15 area, and then flows out through the sleeve pipe outlet water pipe 12;

[0034] As shown in Figure 1As shown, a gap of 0.5 mm is left between the upper part of the sleeve inner partition 10 and the sleeve 9, and between the top of the sleeve inner partition 10 and the sleeve upper head 15, so that the air remaining in the sleeve before starting, a small amount of gas carried by the cold flow, and steam generated by the liquid superheat can be smoothly discharged from the heat exchanger, so as to reduce the resistance of the waterway and ensure the efficiency of heat exchange.

[0035] In this embodiment, fins 13 are arranged outside the base pipe 8 of the hot flow heat exchange part. The fins 13 can increase the heat exchange area. The fins 13 in this embodiment are full-blade spiral fin structures, as shown in Figure 7 .

[0036] In this embodiment, the heat pipe heat exchanger is composed of a plurality of heat pipe heat exchange modules, the heat pipe heat exchange module is composed of a plurality of rows of heat pipe groups, and a single row of heat pipe groups is composed of a plurality of inner-baffled cold flow channel vacuum heat pipes connected in series; the inner-baffled cold flow channel vacuum heat pipes are connected in series through the sleeve inlet water pipe 11 and the sleeve outlet water pipe 12, so as to obtain a heat pipe group, and the heat pipe groups are connected in parallel through the cold flow inlet header 3 and the cold flow outlet header 4, so as to obtain a heat pipe heat exchange module.

[0037] This embodiment also provides an inner-baffled cold flow channel vacuum heat pipe heat exchanger composed of inner-baffled cold flow channel vacuum heat pipes, Figure 5 A schematic view of the arrangement of an inner-baffled cold flow channel vacuum heat pipe heat exchanger in a horizontal flue according to this embodiment is shown in Figure 5 The inner-baffled cold flow channel vacuum heat pipe heat exchanger includes a shell 1, a cold flow inlet header 3, a cold flow outlet header 4, and a heat pipe heat exchanger 2 connecting the cold flow inlet header 3 and the cold flow outlet header 4. The heat pipe heat exchanger 2 arranged in the shell 1 is composed of a plurality of inner-baffled cold flow channel vacuum heat pipe modules. The inner cavity of the shell 1 is provided with a partition 5 to divide the shell 1 into an upper cold flow heat exchange cavity 6 and a lower hot flow heat exchange cavity 7.

[0038] Embodiment 2

[0039] This embodiment provides a heat exchanger composed of inner-baffled cold flow channel vacuum heat pipes, Figure 6 A schematic view of the arrangement of an inner-baffled cold flow channel vacuum heat pipe heat exchanger in a vertical flue according to this embodiment. In this embodiment, the inner-baffled cold flow channel vacuum heat pipe heat exchanger is arranged in an inclined manner, and the inclination angle is 10°. As shown in Figure 6 The inner-baffled cold flow channel vacuum heat pipe heat exchanger includes a shell 1, a cold flow inlet header 3, a cold flow outlet header 4, and a heat pipe heat exchanger 2 connecting the cold flow inlet header 3 and the cold flow outlet header 4. The heat pipe heat exchanger 2 arranged in the shell 1 is composed of a plurality of inner-baffled cold flow channel vacuum heat pipes. The inner cavity of the shell 1 is provided with a partition 5 to divide the shell 1 into an upper cold flow heat exchange cavity 6 and a lower hot flow heat exchange cavity 7.

[0040] AsFigure 3 As shown, the internally baffled cold flow vacuum heat pipe includes: a base tube 8, fins 13, a sleeve 9, a sleeve inlet water pipe 11, a sleeve outlet water pipe 12, a sleeve lower end cap 14, and a sleeve upper end cap 15; the heat pipe base tube 8 is filled with a working fluid, and the cold flow heat exchange section of the internally baffled cold flow vacuum heat pipe is arranged in the cold flow heat exchange chamber 6, while the heat flow heat exchange section is arranged in the heat flow heat exchange chamber 7, as shown. Figure 1 , Figure 4 As shown, the base tube 8 and the sleeve 9 of the cold flow heat exchange section are connected by a partition 10 inside the sleeve to form two flow channels 16. The bottom of the two flow channels 16 is provided with a connecting cavity 17 for communication. The cold flow first flows down through the inlet water pipe 11 to the lower end cap 14 area of ​​the inner baffled cold flow vacuum heat pipe, then turns upward to the upper end cap 15 area of ​​the sleeve, and flows out through the outlet water pipe 12 of the sleeve.

[0041] like Figure 1 As shown, there are gaps of 0.5mm between the upper part of the inner baffle 10 and the sleeve 9, and between the top of the inner baffle 10 and the upper end cap 15 of the sleeve. These gaps allow the air, a small amount of gas carried by the cold flow, and steam generated by the overheating of the feed liquid that are present in the sleeve before startup to be smoothly discharged from the heat exchanger, thereby reducing the resistance of the water circuit and ensuring the efficiency of heat exchange.

[0042] In this embodiment, the heat exchange area can be increased by setting fins 13. In this embodiment, the fins 13 are full-blade spiral fin structures, such as... Figure 7 As shown.

[0043] In this embodiment, the fin 13 can also be a U-shaped open-tooth spiral fin structure or a V-shaped open-tooth spiral fin structure, such as... Figure 8 , Figure 9 As shown. In this embodiment, when the heat exchanger is arranged in a vertical channel, it can also be arranged with an inclination angle of 8-15°. In this embodiment, the gap between the upper part of the inner partition 10 and the sleeve 9, and between the top of the inner partition 10 and the upper end cap 15 of the sleeve, can also be 0.5-1mm.

[0044] In this embodiment, the heat pipe heat exchanger is composed of several heat pipe heat exchange modules, and each heat pipe heat exchange module is composed of several rows of heat pipe groups. Each row of heat pipe groups is composed of several internal baffled cold flow channel vacuum heat pipes connected in series. The internal baffled cold flow channel vacuum heat pipes are connected in series through a jacketed inlet water pipe 11 and a jacketed outlet water pipe 12 to form heat pipe groups. The heat pipe groups are connected in parallel through a cold flow inlet header 3 and a cold flow outlet header 4 to form heat pipe heat exchange modules.

[0045] The working principle of the utility model is that: first, the cold flow stored in the cold flow inlet header box 3 is entered into the flow channel 16 formed between the sleeve pipe 9 and the base pipe 8 through the sleeve pipe inlet water pipe 11, the cold flow is first lowered to the communication cavity 17 in the sleeve pipe lower head 14 area through one flow channel 16, and then is raised through another flow channel, and is flowed out into the cold flow outlet header box 4 through the sleeve pipe outlet water pipe 12. In the working process of the inner folded flow type cold flow channel vacuum heat pipe heat exchanger, the hot flow passes through the hot flow heat exchange cavity 7 of the shell 1, the hot flow heat exchange part of the base pipe 8 of the inner folded flow type cold flow channel vacuum heat pipe absorbs the heat of the hot flow under the guidance of the fin 13, and transmits the heat to the internal working medium through the pipe wall of the base pipe 8, the working medium is evaporated into steam after absorbing the heat, the steam rises to the cold flow heat exchange part of the base pipe 8, the cold flow condenses and releases heat in the double flow channel, the temperature of the cold flow is raised to take away the heat, and the working medium condenses and sinks back to the hot flow heat exchange part, so as to realize the effective utilization of the heat of the hot flow.

[0046] And the utility model discloses the gap between the sleeve pipe inner baffle 10 top and sleeve pipe 9, the gap between the sleeve pipe inner baffle 10 top and sleeve pipe upper head 15 can make the air, the small amount of gas carried by feed water and the steam produced by liquid superheat stored in the sleeve pipe 9 before starting to be smoothly discharged from the heat exchanger under the condition that only a small amount of cold flow in the sleeve pipe 9 is short-circuited, reduce the waterway resistance, and guarantee the heat exchange efficiency.

[0047] In the embodiments of the present application, "at least one" means one or more, and "multiple" means two or more. The association relationship of the associated objects is described, which means that there can be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and / or B, which means that A exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. Wherein A and B can be singular or plural. The character " / " generally represents an "or" relationship between the front and rear associated objects. "At least one of the following" and similar expressions mean any combination of these items, including any combination of single or multiple items. For example, at least one of a, b and c can mean: a, b, c, a and b, a and c, b and c, or a and b and c, wherein a, b and c can be single or multiple.

[0048] The above description is only an embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent range of the utility model, and any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation using the utility model specification and drawing contents, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection range of the utility model.

Claims

1. An inner folded flow type cold flow channel vacuum heat pipe, characterized by, It comprises: The base pipe (8) is provided with working medium, the cold flow heat exchange part of the inner baffling cold flow channel vacuum heat pipe is arranged in the cold flow heat exchange cavity (6), the hot flow heat exchange part is arranged in the hot flow heat exchange cavity (7), two cold flow channels (16) are formed between the base pipe (8) and the sleeve pipe (9) of the cold flow heat exchange part through the sleeve pipe inner partition plate (10), the bottom of the two cold flow channels (16) is provided with a communication cavity (17) for communication, the cold flow first flows downward to the sleeve pipe lower head (14) area of the inner baffling cold flow channel vacuum heat pipe through the sleeve pipe inlet water pipe (11), then turns upward to the sleeve pipe upper head (15) area, and then flows out through the sleeve pipe outlet water pipe (12); The gap is 0.5-1mm.

2. An inner folded flow type cold-flow vacuum heat pipe according to claim 1, wherein, The fin (13) is a full-blade spiral fin structure, a U-shaped toothed spiral fin structure or a V-shaped toothed spiral fin structure.

3. An inner folded flow type cold-flow vacuum heat pipe according to claim 1, wherein The inner baffling cold flow channel vacuum heat pipe of any one of claims 1-3 is composed of a heat exchanger composed of a plurality of heat pipe heat exchange modules, the heat pipe heat exchange module is composed of a plurality of heat pipe groups, and a single heat pipe group is composed of a plurality of inner baffling cold flow channel vacuum heat pipes connected in series; the inner baffling cold flow channel vacuum heat pipes are connected in series through the sleeve pipe inlet water pipe (11) and the sleeve pipe outlet water pipe (12) to obtain a heat pipe group, and the heat pipe groups are connected in parallel through the cold flow inlet header (3) and the cold flow outlet header (4) to obtain a heat pipe heat exchange module.

4. An internally folded flow type cold flow channel vacuum heat pipe heat exchanger, characterized in that, The heat exchanger comprises a shell (1), a cold flow inlet header (3), a cold flow outlet header (4) and a heat pipe heat exchanger (2) connecting the cold flow inlet header (3) and the cold flow outlet header (4), the heat pipe heat exchanger (2) arranged in the shell (1) is composed of a plurality of inner baffling cold flow channel vacuum heat pipe modules, and the shell (1) is provided with a partition plate (5) to divide the shell (1) into a cold flow heat exchange cavity (6) and a hot flow heat exchange cavity (7).

5. An inner-baffled cold-flow channel vacuum heat-pipe exchanger according to claim 4, characterized in that, When the heat exchanger is arranged in a vertical channel, an inclined arrangement is adopted, and the cutting angle is 8-15°.

6. An inner-baffled cold-flow channel vacuum heat-pipe exchanger according to claim 5, wherein, ​

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Flue gas waste heat recovery device

    CN211119455U

  • Smoke heat collector

    CN212458074U

  • Baffle plate of pressure-bearing pressure-resistant heat pipe heat exchanger water tank

    CN214792708U