Sensor for agricultural meteorological information acquisition
By designing a protective cover and a drying mechanism for agricultural meteorological information collection sensors, the problem of light sensors being easily damaged in rainy weather has been solved. This has enabled the protection and drying of the sensors, improving their accuracy and durability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422737343.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing light sensors lack protection and are easily soaked and washed by rainwater, resulting in reduced accuracy and an inability to effectively dry surface moisture, thus affecting performance.
An agricultural meteorological information acquisition sensor was designed, comprising a protective cover, a light sensor body, a raindrop sensor, an adjustment mechanism, and a drying mechanism. The adjustment mechanism houses the sensor inside the protective cover, and the drying mechanism dries the surface moisture of the sensor to prevent rainwater from entering the sensor.
Effective protection of the light sensor from rain damage, improving sensor accuracy and ensuring dry treatment enhances sensor durability and data accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN223649996U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of agricultural technology especially relates to a sensor for agricultural meteorological information collection. BACKGROUND
[0002] When some crops are planted, the growth of crops is closely related to many weather factors.
[0003] With the development of modern technology, in order to understand some weather factors more, the situation of agriculture can be understood by using a sensor, for example, a light sensor can be used to understand the light condition, but the existing light sensor lacks protection in the actual use process, when it rains, the light sensor is soaked in rainwater for a long time and is washed by high-intensity water flow, which can cause the rainwater to penetrate and damage the internal electronic elements of the light sensor, thereby reducing the use accuracy of the light sensor, and the common light sensor cannot dry the rainwater adhered to the surface. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model provides a sensor for agricultural meteorological information collection, aims at solving the problem of lacking protection of the current used light sensor proposed in the above background technology.
[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model is realized in this way, a sensor for agricultural meteorological information collection, comprising: a mounting frame; a protective cover arranged on the mounting frame; a light sensor body assembled on the protective cover, the light sensor body is used for collecting agricultural light information; a raindrop sensor fixedly installed on the protective cover, the raindrop sensor is used for monitoring the rain condition; an adjusting mechanism arranged on the protective cover and the light sensor body, the adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the use position of the light sensor body; a air drying mechanism assembled on the protective cover, the air drying mechanism is used for air drying the rainwater adhered to the surface of the light sensor body.
[0006] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises: a motor fixedly installed in the protective cover; a lead screw rotatably installed on the protective cover, one end of the lead screw is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor; an installation block threaded on the lead screw, the installation block and the light sensor body are provided with a moving mechanism, the moving mechanism is used for adjusting the vertical use position of the light sensor body.
[0007] Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises: a telescopic rod fixedly installed on the installation block; an installation plate fixedly installed on the output shaft of the telescopic rod, the installation plate and the light sensor body are fixedly connected.
[0008] Preferably, the air-drying mechanism comprises: a fan fixedly installed on the top of the protective cover; a connecting pipe fixedly installed on the protective cover, the connecting pipe being in communication with an air outlet end of the fan; a shunt pipe fixedly installed on the protective cover, the shunt pipe being in communication with the connecting pipe, a plurality of air outlets being formed in the shunt pipe; and a heating box fixedly installed on the connecting pipe.
[0009] Preferably, the air inlet end of the fan is provided with a treatment box, the treatment box is provided with a drying plate and a filter plate, the filter plate is used for filtering impurities in the air flowing through the fan, and the drying plate is used for drying the moisture in the air flowing through the fan.
[0010] Preferably, the mounting frame comprises a support frame, a support rod, connecting bolts and connecting holes, the support frame is arranged on the support rod, the connecting bolts are arranged on the support frame, a plurality of the connecting holes are formed in the support rod, and the connecting bolts and the connecting holes are adaptively connected.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of fixing cones are arranged on the support rod, and the fixing cones are used for mounting and fixing the support rod.
[0012] Compared with the related art, the sensor for collecting agricultural meteorological information has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the sensor for collecting agricultural meteorological information has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The light sensor body can help to collect light information for agriculture, has a protection function, can avoid the situation that the light sensor body is washed by rainwater when it rains, and can dry the water stains adhered to the light sensor body, thereby reducing the situation that rainwater enters the light sensor body and improving the accuracy of use of the light sensor body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the sensor for collecting agricultural meteorological information provided by the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the sensor for collecting agricultural meteorological information provided by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A shown in Figure 2
[0018] Figure 4 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part B shown in Figure 2
[0019] Figure 5 It is three-dimensional structure schematic view of the protective cover in the utility model.
[0020] The figure mark: 1, mounting frame;101, support frame;102, support rod;103, connecting bolt;104, connecting hole;2, protective cover;3, light illumination sensor body;4, raindrop sensor;5, motor;6, screw rod;7, mounting block;8, telescopic rod;9, mounting plate;10, fan;11, connecting pipe;12, shunt pipe;13, air outlet;14, heating box;15, processing box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used in the description herein is for describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the description and the drawings are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and are not intended to limit the application; the terminology used in the description and the claims of the present application and the above description of drawings includes the terms specifically mentioned above as well as their derivatives.
[0022] Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase "in an embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are they necessarily all directed to the same embodiments. It is explicitly contemplated that embodiments described herein can be combined with each other.
[0023] The utility model discloses an agricultural meteorological information acquisition sensor, such as Figures 1-5The agricultural meteorological information collecting sensor shown includes: a mounting rack 1; a protective cover 2 arranged on the mounting rack 1; a light sensor body 3 assembled on the protective cover 2, which is used for collecting agricultural light information; a raindrop sensor 4 fixedly installed on the protective cover 2, which is used for monitoring in the case of raining; an adjusting mechanism arranged on the protective cover 2 and the light sensor body 3, which is used for adjusting the use position of the light sensor body 3; and a drying mechanism assembled on the protective cover 2, which is used for drying the rainwater adhered to the surface of the light sensor body 3.
[0024] In the embodiment, when the light sensor body 3 is used, the light sensor body 3 can help to collect the light information of agriculture, so that the grower can better understand the light condition; when it rains, the raindrop sensor 4 sends a signal to the controller when monitoring raining, the controller receives and identifies the signal (the controller is arranged on the protective cover 2 and is controlled through the controller, which is prior art and will not be described in detail here), and then the controller starts the adjusting mechanism to adjust the horizontal and vertical use positions of the light sensor body 3, so as to recover the light sensor body 3 into the protective cover 2, thereby protecting the light sensor body 3 and reducing the rainwater from washing the light sensor body 3, so as to reduce the case that the rainwater enters the light sensor body 3 and improve the accuracy of use of the light sensor body 3; after the light sensor body 3 is recovered into the protective cover 2, the controller starts the drying mechanism to fully dry the rainwater adhered to the surface of the light sensor body 3, so as to reduce the case that the residual water stains enter the inside of the light sensor body 3; when the raindrop sensor 4 monitors that the raining stops, the controller starts the adjusting mechanism to adjust the light sensor body 3 to the outside of the protective cover 2 for resetting, so that the light sensor body 3 can be normally used.
[0025] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the adjusting mechanism includes: a motor 5 fixedly installed in the protective cover 2; a lead screw 6 rotatably installed on the protective cover 2, one end of the lead screw 6 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor 5; an installation block 7 threadedly sleeved on the lead screw 6, the installation block 7 and the light sensor body 3 are provided with a moving mechanism, and the moving mechanism is used for adjusting the vertical use position of the light sensor body 3.
[0026] In the embodiment, when the adjusting mechanism is used, the controller first starts the moving mechanism to move the light exposure sensor body 3 downward, and adjusts the top of the light exposure sensor body 3 to be lower than the bottom of the protective cover 2, and then the controller starts the motor 5 to drive the screw rod 6 to rotate, the protective cover 2 is fixedly provided with a limiting rod, the limiting rod and the mounting block 7 are in sliding connection, the limiting rod limits the mounting block 7, so that the screw rod 6 stably drives the mounting block 7 to move, thereby driving the light exposure sensor body 3 to move towards the mounting rack 1, when the light exposure sensor body 3 is moved to a proper position, the controller starts the moving mechanism to move the light exposure sensor body 3 upward, so that the light exposure sensor body 3 moves into the protective cover 2 for protection, thereby reducing the condition that rainwater enters the light exposure sensor body 3, and improving the precision of use of the light exposure sensor body 3, and the light exposure sensor body 3 can be reset for use by inversely operating according to the above steps.
[0027] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the moving mechanism comprises: a telescopic rod 8 fixedly installed on the mounting block 7; and an installation plate 9 fixedly installed on an output shaft of the telescopic rod 8, wherein the installation plate 9 is fixedly connected with the light exposure sensor body 3.
[0028] In the embodiment, when the moving mechanism is used, the controller drives the telescopic rod 8 to move the installation plate 9, so that the vertical use position of the light exposure sensor body 3 can be adjusted, thereby facilitating the storage of the light exposure sensor body 3.
[0029] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the air drying mechanism comprises: a fan 10 fixedly installed on the top of the protective cover 2; a connecting pipe 11 fixedly installed on the protective cover 2, wherein the connecting pipe 11 is in communication with an air outlet end of the fan 10; a shunt pipe 12 fixedly installed on the protective cover 2, wherein the shunt pipe 12 is in communication with the connecting pipe 11, a plurality of air outlets 13 are formed in the shunt pipe 12; and a heating box 14 fixedly installed on the connecting pipe 11.
[0030] In the embodiment, after the light exposure sensor body 3 is recovered into the protective cover 2, the controller starts the fan 10 and the heating box 14, hot air is blown to the surface of the light exposure sensor body 3 through the air outlets 13 of the shunt pipe 12, so that the rainwater adhered to the surface of the light exposure sensor body 3 is fully dried, thereby reducing the condition that residual water stains are immersed into the light exposure sensor body 3.
[0031] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, a treatment box 15 is arranged on the air inlet end of the fan 10, a drying plate and a filter plate are arranged on the treatment box 15, the filter plate is used for filtering impurities in the air flow of the fan 10, and the drying plate is used for drying the moisture in the air flow of the fan 10.
[0032] In the embodiment, the filter plate is used for filtering impurities in the air introduced by the fan 10, and the drying plate is used for drying the moisture in the air introduced by the fan 10.
[0033] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the mounting rack 1 comprises a support frame 101, a support rod 102, a connecting bolt 103 and a connecting hole 104, the support frame 101 is arranged on the support rod 102, the connecting bolt 103 is arranged on the support frame 101, a plurality of connecting holes 104 are arranged on the support rod 102, and the connecting bolt 103 and the plurality of connecting holes 104 are adaptively connected.
[0034] In the embodiment, when the mounting rack 1 is installed, the position of the support frame 101 on the support rod 102 is adjusted when the use height of the mounting rack 1 needs to be adjusted, and then the connecting bolt 103 and the corresponding connecting hole 104 are matched, so that the use height of the mounting rack 1 is adjusted.
[0035] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of fixing cones are arranged on the support rod 102, and the fixing cones are used for mounting and fixing the support rod 102.
[0036] In the embodiment, the fixing cone is used for mounting and fixing the support rod 102.
[0037] In summary, compared with the related art, the light sensor body 3 can help the agriculture to collect light information, has a protection function, can avoid the situation that the light sensor body 3 is washed by rain when it rains, can dry the water stains adhered to the light sensor body 3, thereby reducing the situation that rainwater enters the light sensor body 3, and improving the accuracy of use of the light sensor body 3.
[0038] In several embodiments provided in the application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.
[0039] The above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. Obviously, the described examples are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on these examples, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the above examples, those of ordinary skill in the art can still combine, add or delete the features in the embodiments of the present application according to the circumstances without creative labor, so as to obtain different other technical solutions which do not deviate from the concept of the present application in essence, and these technical solutions also fall within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A sensor for collecting agricultural meteorological information, characterized in that, The utility model relates to an agricultural light information collection device, which comprises the following parts: A mounting frame; A protective cover arranged on the mounting frame; A light sensor body assembled on the protective cover, which is used for collecting agricultural light information; A raindrop sensor fixedly installed on the protective cover, which is used for monitoring rain conditions; An adjusting mechanism arranged on the protective cover and the light sensor body, which is used for adjusting the use position of the light sensor body; A drying mechanism assembled on the protective cover, which is used for drying rainwater adhered to the surface of the light sensor body.
2. The sensor for collecting agrometeorological information according to claim 1, wherein The adjusting mechanism comprises: A motor fixedly installed in the protective cover; A lead screw rotatably installed on the protective cover, one end of the lead screw being fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor; An installation block threadedly sleeved on the lead screw, the installation block and the light sensor body being provided with a moving mechanism for adjusting the vertical use position of the light sensor body.
3. The sensor for collecting agrometeorological information according to claim 2, wherein The moving mechanism comprises: A telescopic rod fixedly installed on the installation block; An installation plate fixedly installed on the output shaft of the telescopic rod, the installation plate being fixedly connected with the light sensor body.
4. The sensor for collecting agrometeorological information according to claim 1, wherein The drying mechanism comprises: A fan fixedly installed on the top of the protective cover; A connecting pipe fixedly installed on the protective cover, the connecting pipe being in communication with the air outlet end of the fan; A shunt pipe fixedly installed on the protective cover, the shunt pipe being in communication with the connecting pipe, a plurality of air outlets being formed in the shunt pipe; A heating box fixedly installed on the connecting pipe.
5. The sensor for collecting agrometeorological information according to claim 4, wherein The air inlet end of the fan is provided with a treatment box, the treatment box is provided with a drying plate and a filter plate, the filter plate is used for filtering impurities in the air drawn by the fan, and the drying plate is used for drying the moisture in the air drawn by the fan.
6. The sensor for collecting agrometeorological information according to claim 1, wherein The mounting frame comprises a support frame, a support rod, a connecting bolt and a connecting hole, the support frame is arranged on the support rod, the connecting bolt is arranged on the support frame, a plurality of connecting holes are formed in the support rod, and the connecting bolt and the plurality of connecting holes are adaptively connected.
7. The sensor for collecting agrometeorological information according to claim 6, wherein A plurality of fixing cones are arranged on the support rod, and the fixing cones are used for mounting and fixing the support rod.