Heat-preservation meal receiving plate assembly of meal vending machine
By using a double-layer rice clamping plate and a steam heating system in the automatic food vending machine, the problem of rice getting cold has been solved, the efficiency of rice sales and the taste of rice have been improved, and labor costs and space requirements have been reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423250571.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-27
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, rice tends to cool down during the serving process, affecting its taste and sales efficiency. Furthermore, manual serving is costly, inaccurate, and takes up space.
It adopts a double-layer rice clamping plate structure, combined with steam components and a ball screw drive system. It maintains the temperature and humidity of rice through steam heating and humidification, and improves transmission efficiency through ball screw drive.
It effectively preserves the texture and flavor of rice, reduces labor costs, improves serving efficiency, and saves space.
Smart Images

Figure CN223651040U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to food meal selling equipment technical field, more specifically, the utility model relates to a kind of meal automatic vending machine's heat preservation meal receiving plate assembly. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, in the canteen in enterprise, institution, factory and school, most of them adopt manual meal serving, and meal serving personnel packs meals into meal tray according to required amount, which not only has extremely high labor cost, but also since meal serving is a repetitive labor, meal serving amount is grasped and distinguished by experience and subjective emotion of meal serving personnel, so the accuracy of meal serving amount is not high, and too much meal will cause food waste, and too little meal will cause dining personnel to increase dining time by serving meals again;Meanwhile, with the continuous acceleration of life rhythm, the efficiency of meal serving is also required, and meal serving personnel need to repeat and quickly deal with a large amount of meal serving work, with large labor intensity, and meal selling window needs to occupy certain area of site in canteen, which also causes the increase of canteen operation.
[0003] In the existing device, the rice in the rice serving process is cooled down in the barrel after being served and sold for a long time, and the taste is poor, which is not conducive to the subsequent sale of rice.
[0004] Therefore, a meal receiving plate assembly capable of actively keeping rice warm during meal serving is needed. SUMMARY
[0005] An object of the utility model is to solve at least the above problems and / or defects, and provide at least the advantages to be explained later.
[0006] In order to achieve these objects and other advantages according to the utility model, a meal receiving plate assembly of meal automatic vending machine is provided, which comprises a pair of meal clamping plates arranged below the rice storage box, a meal blocking plate arranged at the front end of the meal clamping plate, and a rice conveying component arranged below the meal clamping plate, wherein the meal clamping plate, the meal blocking plate and the rice conveying component form a cavity with rice in space, characterized in that it further comprises a steam component arranged on both sides of the meal clamping plate.
[0007] Each meal clamping plate is a double-layer structure, and the inner space has an area for accommodating steam, one side of each meal clamping plate is provided with a plurality of through holes I communicating with the cavity, and the other side of the meal clamping plate is provided with a through hole II communicating with the gas outlet of the steam component.
[0008] Preferably, the meal receiving plate is arranged between the meal clamping plates, the meal receiving plate has a U-shaped structure, the meal receiving plate penetrates through the side wall of one side of the meal clamping plate, the front end of the meal receiving plate extends into the meal clamping plates, and the rear end of the meal receiving plate is connected with the output shaft of the air cylinder.
[0009] Wherein, the rice receiving plate and the rice conveying component are reserved with a certain gap in the spatial height position.
[0010] Preferably, the two rice clamping plates are connected through a connecting component, the connecting component comprises: a pair of ball screws arranged at the front and rear ends of the rice clamping plates, the front and rear ends of each rice clamping plate are connected with a sliding block seat on the ball screw through a connecting piece, the two ball screws are connected through a synchronous belt transmission, the sliding block seats on the ball screws are oppositely arranged, and one of the ball screws is in transmission connection with an output shaft of an output motor.
[0011] Preferably, the steam component comprises: a hot water tank arranged at the bottom of the rice conveying component, and a steam nozzle arranged on the rack.
[0012] Wherein, the hot water tank and the steam nozzle are communicated through a hard connecting pipe, the size of the steam nozzle is smaller than the size of the through hole II, and the steam nozzle extends into the internal area of each rice clamping plate, and a certain gap is reserved in the spatial position.
[0013] The utility model at least includes the following advantages: the utility model discloses a double-layer structure of the rice clamping plate, and the internal space has a steam containing area. The internal space of the rice clamping plate is communicated with the steam component outlet, and the heating effect of steam maintains the temperature and humidity of rice, so that the rice can maintain the original taste and flavor for a long time.
[0014] Other advantages, objects and features of the utility model will be embodied partly through the following description, and will be understood by the person skilled in the art through the research and practice of the utility model. DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is the overall device structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is the top view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is the rice clamping plate and the rice receiving plate sectional view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is the hot water tank and the connecting pipe structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0019] Marked in the drawing: 1, rice clamping plate, 2, through hole I, 3, through hole II, 4, rice receiving plate, 5, cylinder output shaft, 6, rice conveying component, 7, ball screw, 8, sliding block seat, 9, synchronous belt, 10, hot water tank, 11, steam nozzle, 12, connecting pipe, 13, rice blocking plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that those skilled in the art can implement it based on the description.
[0021] It should be understood that terms such as “having,” “comprising,” and “including” as used herein do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements or combinations thereof.
[0022] It should be noted that in the description of this utility model, the terms indicating orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0023] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "equipped with", "sleeved / connected", "connected", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0024] Furthermore, in this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Moreover, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0025] Figure 1 This invention discloses a heat-insulating rice receiving plate assembly for an automatic food vending machine, comprising a pair of rice clamping plates 1 arranged below the rice storage box, a pair of rice blocking plates 13 arranged at the front end of the rice clamping plates 1, and a rice conveying component 6 arranged below the rice clamping plates 1. The rice clamping plates 1, rice blocking plates 13, and rice conveying component 6 form a cavity for accommodating rice in space. The assembly also includes steam components arranged on both sides of the rice clamping plates 1. Each rice clamping plate 1 has a double-layer structure with an internal space for accommodating steam. One side of each rice clamping plate 1 has multiple through holes I2 communicating with the cavity, and the other side of each rice clamping plate 1 has through holes II3 communicating with the steam outlet of the steam component.
[0026] Working principle:
[0027] First, the rice falls from the storage box into the rice clamping plate 1. The rice baffle 13 and the rice conveying component 6 form a cavity to accommodate the rice. Simultaneously, as the rice enters the cavity, the steam component starts operating, generating steam that enters the internal space of the rice clamping plate 1 through the through-hole II3. This steam accumulates in the internal space of the rice clamping plate 1 and flows into the cavity formed by the rice clamping plate 1, the rice baffle 13, and the rice conveying component 6 through the through-hole I2. Because the rice clamping plate 1 has a double-layer structure, the flow and diffusion of steam within the internal space can be effectively controlled, thus achieving uniform heating of the rice.
[0028] As steam flows through the cavity, the rice is heated by the steam, maintaining a certain temperature and humidity. This heating method not only prevents the rice from drying out and hardening due to a drop in temperature during cooking, but also ensures the texture and flavor of the rice.
[0029] The above solution also includes: a rice receiving plate 4, which is disposed between the rice clamping plates 1. The rice receiving plate 4 has a U-shaped structure, passes through the side wall of one side of the rice clamping plate 1, and its front end extends into the space between the rice clamping plates 1. The rear end of the rice receiving plate 4 is connected to the output shaft of the cylinder.
[0030] The rice receiving plate 4 and the rice conveying component 6 are provided with a certain gap in terms of spatial height.
[0031] Using this technology, when the meal serving begins, the rice inside the rice storage box starts to fall downwards. The rice receiving plate 4, driven by the output shaft 5 of the cylinder at the rear, moves forward, creating a space between the rice receiving plate 4 and the rice clamping plate 1 to hold the rice. Simultaneously, there is a certain gap between the rice receiving plate 4 and the rice conveying component 6. After the rice falls into the rice receiving plate 4, the output shaft 5 drives the rice receiving plate 4 to move backwards, causing the rice to fall from the rice receiving plate 4 onto the rice conveying component 6. This effectively avoids the problem of insufficient gap between the rice and the rice conveying component, which could prevent subsequent rice from falling. This design indeed improves the efficiency of rice conveying.
[0032] In the above scheme, the two clamping plates 1 are connected by a connecting component, which includes: ball screws 7 arranged in pairs at the front and rear ends of the clamping plates 1. The front and rear ends of each clamping plate 1 are connected to slider seats 8 on the ball screws 7 via connecting parts. The two ball screws 7 are connected by a synchronous belt 9. The slider seats 8 on the ball screws 7 are arranged opposite each other, and one of the ball screws 7 is connected to the output shaft of the output motor. Using this technical method, firstly, the two ball screws 7 are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the clamping plates 1, and are arranged in pairs facing each other. As a high-precision transmission component, the ball screw 7 has excellent straightness and wear resistance, and can provide stable and precise movement control.
[0033] Both ends of the rice clamping plate 1 are connected to the slider seat 8 on the ball screw 7 via connectors. This means that when the ball screw 7 rotates, the slider seat 8 will move linearly along the ball screw 7, thereby driving the rice clamping plate 1 to move accordingly. This connection method ensures both stable movement of the rice clamping plate 1 and precise position control.
[0034] The two ball screws 7 are connected by a synchronous belt 9. The synchronous belt 9 has the advantages of smooth transmission, low noise, and high transmission efficiency, which can ensure that the two ball screws 7 rotate synchronously, thereby ensuring that the movement of the rice clamping plate 1 at both ends is consistent.
[0035] One of the ball screws 7 is connected to the output shaft of the output motor. The output motor provides power to the ball screw 7, and by driving the rotation of the ball screw 7, the rice clamping plate 1 is moved. Because the ball screw 7 has high transmission precision, the movement of the rice clamping plate 1 is also very precise and smooth.
[0036] During operation, when the output motor starts, it drives the connected ball screw 7 to rotate. Through the transmission of the synchronous belt 9, the other ball screw 7 also rotates synchronously. As the ball screw 7 rotates, the slider seat 8 moves linearly along the ball screw 7, thereby causing the rice clamping plate 1 to move accordingly. The direction and speed of movement of the rice clamping plate 1 can be controlled by adjusting the rotation direction and speed of the output motor.
[0037] In the above scheme, the steam component includes: a hot water tank 10 disposed at the bottom of the rice conveying component 6, and a steam nozzle 11 disposed on the frame;
[0038] The hot water tank 10 and the steam nozzle 11 are connected by a rigid connecting pipe 12. The size of the steam nozzle 11 is smaller than the size of the through hole II 3, and the steam nozzle 11 extends into the internal area of each rice clamping plate 1, with a certain gap reserved between them in space. Using this method, the hot water tank 10 is placed at the bottom of the rice conveying component 6 to store heated water. When the water in the hot water tank 10 is heated to boiling, a large amount of steam is generated. This steam then flows to the steam nozzle 11 through the rigid connecting pipe 12.
[0039] The rigid connecting pipe 12 ensures smooth steam flow from the hot water tank 10 to the steam nozzle 11, while reducing steam loss during transmission and improving energy efficiency.
[0040] The steam nozzle 11 is mounted on the frame and its size is smaller than that of the through hole II 3, ensuring that the steam nozzle 11 can pass through the through hole II 3 and extend into the internal space of the rice clamping plate 1. A certain gap is reserved between the steam nozzle 11 and the through hole II 3 to ensure that the steam nozzle 11 and the rice clamping plate 1 will not interfere with each other in terms of spatial position when the rice clamping plate 1 moves left and right, and also to ensure that the steam can be sprayed out from the nozzle evenly and cover the internal space of the rice clamping plate 1.
[0041] When steam is ejected from the steam nozzle 11, it enters the internal space of the rice clamping plate 1 through the through hole II3, heating and moisturizing the rice. Due to the double-layer structure and through-hole design of the rice clamping plate 1, the steam can be evenly distributed around the rice, ensuring that the rice remains hot and moist throughout the sales process.
[0042] In this way, the steam component provides continuous heating and moisture retention for the rice, improving its texture and flavor, while also ensuring that the rice maintains a suitable temperature for an extended period of time.
[0043] Although the embodiments of this utility model have been disclosed above, they are not limited to the applications listed in the specification and embodiments. They can be applied to various fields suitable for this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other modifications can be easily made. Therefore, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and their equivalents, this utility model is not limited to the specific details and the illustrations shown and described herein.
Claims
1. A heat-insulating rice receiving plate assembly for an automatic food vending machine, comprising a pair of rice clamping plates disposed below a rice storage box, a pair of rice baffle plates disposed at the front end of the rice clamping plates, and a rice conveying component disposed below the rice clamping plates, wherein the rice clamping plates, rice baffle plates, and rice conveying component form a cavity for accommodating rice, characterized in that, Also includes: Steam components are installed on both sides of the rice clamping plate; Each of the rice clamps has a double-layer structure, with an internal space for accommodating steam. One side of each rice clamp has multiple through holes I that communicate with the cavity, and the other side of each rice clamp has through holes II that communicate with the steam outlet of the steam component.
2. The insulated food receiving plate assembly of the automatic food vending machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: A rice receiving plate is disposed between rice clamping plates. The rice receiving plate has a U-shaped structure, passes through the side wall of one side of the rice clamping plate, and its front end extends into the space between the rice clamping plates. The rear end of the rice receiving plate is connected to the output shaft of the cylinder. The rice receiving board has a certain gap reserved at a certain height in the space.
3. The insulated food receiving plate assembly of the automatic food vending machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The two clamping plates are connected by a connecting component, which includes a pair of ball screws arranged at the front and rear ends of the clamping plates. The front and rear ends of each clamping plate are connected to the slider seat on the ball screw through a connecting piece. The two ball screws are connected by a synchronous belt drive. The slider seats on the ball screws are arranged opposite to each other, and one of the ball screws is connected to the output shaft of the output motor.
4. The insulated food receiving plate assembly of the automatic food vending machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The steam component includes: a hot water tank located at the bottom of the rice conveying component, and multiple steam nozzles located on the frame; The hot water tank is connected to each steam nozzle via a rigid connecting pipe. The size of each steam nozzle is smaller than the size of the through hole II, and the steam nozzle extends into the internal area of the rice clamping plate, with a certain gap reserved between them in space.