Mechanical arm wire harness fixing piece and mechanical arm

By combining the design of the clamp, the fixing part, and the flexible locking part, the complexity and applicability of the existing robotic arm wire harness fixing structure are solved, realizing flexible wire harness assembly and low-cost robotic arm fixing, and enhancing versatility and portability.

CN223651892UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-09GUANGZHOU WEIMOU MEDICAL INSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423073370.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-12
Publication Date
2025-12-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing wire harness fixing structures for robotic arms suffer from problems such as complex structure, high cost, single size with no adjustable tension, and constrained wire harness size, which affects the robotic arm's movement space.

Method used

It adopts a combination design of pipe clamp, abutment fixing part and flexible locking part. The flexible locking part is connected to the robot arm body, which can adapt to different specifications of wire harness and robot arm and realize flexible assembly.

Benefits of technology

It improves the versatility and applicability of robotic arm wiring harness fasteners, reduces production costs, decreases overall size and weight, facilitates carrying and transportation, and does not restrict the range of motion of the robotic arm.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a mechanical arm wire harness fixing piece and mechanical arm, the mechanical arm wire harness fixing piece comprises a pipe clamp part, an abutting fixed part and a flexible locking part, a wire harness body passes through the pipe clamp part, one end of the abutting fixed part facing the pipe clamp part is provided with an accommodating groove, the pipe clamp part is arranged in the accommodating groove, and the flexible locking part is arranged on the pipe clamp part. The other end, opposite to the end provided with the containing groove, of the abutting fixing part is provided with an abutting face, the abutting face abuts against the mechanical arm body, connecting blocks are arranged at the two ends of the abutting fixing part, and the flexible locking part penetrates through the connecting blocks and surrounds the pipe clamping part, the abutting fixing part and the mechanical arm body. The mechanical arm wire harness fixing piece can fix a wire harness body on a mechanical arm body, can be suitable for various mechanical arm bodies, and is wide in application range and high in universality; the wire harness body can be assembled flexibly; the whole structure is simple, the number of parts is small, the size is small, the weight is light, the production cost is low, the movement range of the mechanical arm body cannot be limited, and the mechanical arm can adapt to wire harness bodies and mechanical arm bodies of different specifications.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of robotic arm wiring harness fixing devices, and in particular to a robotic arm wiring harness fixing component and a robotic arm. Background Technology

[0002] The primary function of the wire harness fixing structure in a robotic arm is to ensure the safety, order, and stability of wires and cables. The wire harness fixing structure offers numerous benefits, including protecting cables, maintaining a neat layout, reducing vibration impact, facilitating installation and maintenance, ensuring signal transmission quality, and enabling the wire harness to adapt to different application scenarios. Therefore, the design of the wire harness fixing structure is crucial when designing a robotic arm, as it not only affects the arm's reliability and lifespan but also its overall performance.

[0003] There are many existing wire harness fixing structures for robotic arms, varying in size and shape, but each has its own drawbacks. For example, some wire harness fixing structures are complex in overall structure to ensure the connection of multi-axis robotic arms, resulting in high costs; some wire harness fixing structures are of a single size, cannot be adjusted in tightness, and can only be adapted to a single robotic arm, resulting in poor versatility; still other wire harness fixing structures have wire harness through-hole diameters that cannot be adjusted, which restricts the size of the wire harness, making it unable to adapt to different types of robotic arms, and their large size may affect the movement space of the robotic arm.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a robotic arm harness fixing component to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, this utility model provides a robotic arm wire harness fixing component and a robotic arm, which effectively solves the problems of complex structure, high cost, single size and inability to adjust tightness of existing robotic arm wire harness fixing structures, as well as the constraint of wire harness size, which affects the movement space of the robotic arm.

[0006] According to a first aspect of the present invention, a robotic arm wire harness fixing component is provided for fixing the wire harness body. The robotic arm wire harness fixing component includes a clamp portion, an abutment fixing portion, and a flexible locking portion. The wire harness body passes through the clamp portion. One end of the abutment fixing portion facing the clamp portion has a receiving groove, and the clamp portion is disposed in the receiving groove. The abutment fixing portion has an abutment surface opposite to the other end with the receiving groove, and the abutment surface abuts against the robotic arm body. Connecting blocks are provided at both ends of the abutment fixing portion. The flexible locking portion passes through the connecting blocks and surrounds the clamp portion, the abutment fixing portion, and the robotic arm body.

[0007] Preferably, the pipe clamp portion includes a first pipe clamp component and a second pipe clamp component, both of which have pipe clamp grooves. The pipe clamp grooves of the first pipe clamp component and the second pipe clamp component are connected to each other to form a through hole for the wire harness body to pass through.

[0008] Preferably, the first pipe clamp component and the second pipe clamp component are detachably connected.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the pipe clamp is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves, and the groove wall of the receiving groove is formed with a plurality of positioning protrusions, and the plurality of positioning grooves and the plurality of positioning protrusions are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0010] Preferably, the pipe clamp includes a connecting middle section and a limiting end, the limiting end is disposed at both ends of the connecting middle section, the size of the limiting end is larger than the size of the connecting middle section, and the size of the abutting fixing part corresponds to the size of the connecting middle section.

[0011] Preferably, there are multiple connecting blocks, which are respectively disposed at both ends of the receiving groove and both ends of the abutment surface; each connecting block has an elongated hole for the flexible locking part to pass through.

[0012] Preferably, the contact surface is provided with a plurality of friction protrusions, which can abut against the robotic arm body.

[0013] Preferably, the flexible locking part includes a flexible member and an adjusting member, wherein the flexible member passes through the adjusting member.

[0014] Preferably, the flexible component is a Velcro strap, and the adjusting component is a swivel buckle.

[0015] According to a second aspect of the present invention, a robotic arm is provided, wherein the robotic arm includes the robotic arm wiring harness fixing member as described above.

[0016] According to this utility model, the robotic arm wire harness fixing component, through the cooperation of the clamp, the abutment fixing part, and the flexible locking part, can fix the wire harness body to the robotic arm body. Because the fixing method uses the elastic flexible locking part, it is applicable to various robotic arm bodies and can be installed at different positions on the robotic arm body, resulting in a wide range of applications and strong versatility. Since the wire harness body is individually inserted into the clamp, different specifications of wire harness bodies can be matched by changing the size of the clamp, making the assembly of the wire harness body flexible and further increasing its versatility. The overall structure of this robotic arm wire harness fixing component is simple, with few parts, resulting in a small overall size, light weight, low production cost, and easy portability and transportation. Furthermore, since it is connected to the robotic arm body only through the flexible locking part, the range of motion of the robotic arm body is not restricted, and it can adapt to different specifications of wire harness bodies and robotic arm bodies.

[0017] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this application more apparent and understandable, preferred embodiments are described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this application and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a robotic arm harness fixing component according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0020] Figure 2 An exploded view of the pipe clamp and the abutment fixing part according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the pipe clamp portion according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the abutment fixing part according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0023] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the flexible locking part according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0024] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a robotic arm according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0025] Reference numerals: 1-Pipe clamp; 101-First pipe clamp component; 102-Second pipe clamp component; 103-Pipe clamp groove; 104-Positioning groove; 105-Connecting middle section; 106-Limiting end; 2-Abutting and fixing part; 201-Accommodating groove; 202-Abutting surface; 203-Positioning protrusion; 204-Connecting block; 205-Elongated hole; 206-Friction protrusion; 3-Flexible locking part; 301-Flexible component; 302-Adjusting component; 4-Wire harness body; 5-Robotic arm body. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this application described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but merely represents selected embodiments of this application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0027] In the description of the embodiments of this application, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of this application is in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application. In addition, the terms "first," "second," and "third," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0028] Furthermore, terms such as "horizontal" and "vertical" do not imply that components must be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that they can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical," not that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0029] In the description of the embodiments of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "connect" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0030] According to a first aspect of this utility model, a robotic arm wiring harness fixing component is provided, such as... Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the robotic arm wiring harness fixing component is used to fix the wiring harness of the robotic arm. The robotic arm wiring harness fixing component includes a pipe clamp part 1, an abutment fixing part 2, and a flexible locking part 3.

[0031] In the following description, reference will be made to Figures 1 to 5 The detailed structure of the clamp portion 1, the abutment fixing portion 2, and the flexible locking portion 3 of the robotic arm wiring harness fixing component is described in detail. Furthermore, in the description of the embodiment, the robotic arm body 5 refers to the robotic arm, and the wiring harness body 4 refers to the wiring harness.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the wire harness body 4 passes through the clamp portion 1, which can be formed into an approximately cylindrical sleeve-like structure for fixing the wire harness body 4. The size of the clamp portion 1 can be changed to accommodate wire harness bodies 4 of different diameters.

[0033] The abutting fixing part 2 has a receiving groove 201 at one end facing the pipe clamp part 1. The pipe clamp part 1 is disposed in the receiving groove 201, and the size of the receiving groove 201 corresponds to the size of the pipe clamp part 1. Since the pipe clamp part 1 is formed into a cylindrical structure and the receiving groove 201 is formed into a semi-circular groove, it can be understood that the diameter of the receiving groove 201 corresponds to the diameter of the pipe clamp part 1 to facilitate docking. The abutting fixing part 2 has an abutting surface 202 at the other end opposite to the receiving groove 201. The abutting surface 202 abuts against the robotic arm body 5, serving to assist in positioning the robotic arm body 5. The abutting fixing part 2 can serve as a connecting element, and can be used to fix the pipe clamp part 1 and the flexible locking part 3. Connecting blocks 204 are provided at both ends of the abutting fixing part 2. The flexible locking part 3 passes through the connecting blocks 204 and surrounds the pipe clamp part 1, the abutting fixing part 2, and the robotic arm body 5. The connecting block 204 can be formed by extending outward from the main body of the abutting and fixing part 2. The flexible locking part 3 can connect the pipe clamp part 1, the abutting and fixing part 2 and the robotic arm body 5 into one unit through the connecting block 204.

[0034] The flexible locking part 3 is connected to the abutting fixing part 2 via the connecting block 204. At the same time, the flexible locking part 3 can also position the robotic arm body 5 and the abutting fixing part 2. Through the flexible locking part 3, the wire harness body 4 can be fixed to the robotic arm body 5.

[0035] This robotic arm wiring harness fastener, through the cooperation of the clamp part 1, the abutment fixing part 2, and the flexible locking part 3, can fix the wiring harness body 4 to the robotic arm body 5. Because the fastening method uses the elastic flexible locking part 3, it is applicable to various robotic arm bodies 5 and can be installed at different positions on the robotic arm body 5, offering wide applicability and strong versatility. Since the wiring harness body 4 is individually inserted into the clamp part 1, different specifications of wiring harness bodies 4 can be matched by changing the size of the clamp part 1, making the assembly of the wiring harness body 4 flexible and further increasing its versatility. The overall structure of this robotic arm wiring harness fastener is simple, with few parts, resulting in a small overall size, light weight, low production cost, and ease of carrying and transportation. Furthermore, since it is connected to the robotic arm body 5 only through the flexible locking part 3, the range of motion of the robotic arm body 5 is not restricted, allowing it to adapt to different specifications of wiring harness bodies 4 and robotic arm bodies 5.

[0036] Preferably, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the clamp portion 1 may include a first clamp component 101 and a second clamp component 102. Both the first clamp component 101 and the second clamp component 102 have clamp grooves 103. The clamp grooves 103 of the first clamp component 101 and the second clamp component 102 are abutted to form a through hole for the wire harness body 4 to pass through. The clamp portion 1 can be formed by two parts abutting each other, so that by adjusting the distance between these two parts, it can accommodate wire harness bodies 4 of different diameters.

[0037] Preferably, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the first clamp component 101 and the second clamp component 102 are detachably connected. Both the first clamp component 101 and the second clamp component 102 have corresponding threaded connection holes. The first clamp component 101 and the second clamp component 102 can be detachably connected to each other by using fastening bolts to connect the threads in the threaded connection holes. The distance between the first clamp component 101 and the second clamp component 102 can also be adjusted by adjusting the connection position of the fastening bolts, thereby accommodating wire harness bodies 4 of different diameters.

[0038] Preferably, such as Figure 2As shown in the embodiment, the outer wall of the pipe clamp 1 is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves 104, and the groove wall of the receiving groove 201 is formed with a plurality of positioning protrusions 203. The plurality of positioning grooves 104 and the plurality of positioning protrusions 203 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence. The positioning grooves 104 can be arc-shaped grooves, and the positioning protrusions 203 can be semi-circular arc-shaped protrusions. The positioning grooves 104 and the positioning protrusions 203 can be connected to each other. Through the connection of the positioning grooves 104 and the positioning protrusions 203, the pipe clamp 1 can be positioned and installed on the abutting fixing part 2, and at the same time, the installation is tight and not easy to fall off.

[0039] Preferably, such as Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the pipe clamp 1 may include a connecting middle section 105 and limiting ends 106. The limiting ends 106 are disposed at both ends of the connecting middle section 105, and the size of the limiting ends 106 is larger than the size of the connecting middle section 105. The size of the abutting fixing part 2 corresponds to the size of the connecting middle section 105. To facilitate the installation of the abutting fixing part 2, the pipe clamp 1 has a connecting middle section 105 in its middle, which can mate with the receiving groove 201. In the axial direction, a limiting end 106 is provided at each end of the connecting middle section 105, and the size of the limiting end 106 is larger than the size of the connecting middle section 105, so that the abutting fixing part 2 connected to the connecting middle section 105 cannot be dislodged in the axial direction.

[0040] Preferably, such as Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, there are multiple connecting blocks 204, which are respectively disposed at both ends of the receiving groove 201 and both ends of the abutment surface 202, i.e., there are four connecting blocks 204. This prevents the flexible locking part 3 from slipping off. Furthermore, each connecting block 204 has an elongated hole 205 for the flexible locking part 3 to pass through.

[0041] Preferably, such as Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the contact surface 202 is provided with a plurality of friction protrusions 206, which can abut against the robotic arm body 5. The plurality of friction protrusions 206 can increase the frictional force when abutting against the robotic arm body 5, and prevent the robotic arm body 5 from slipping off.

[0042] Preferably, such as Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the flexible locking part 3 may include a flexible element 301 and an adjusting element 302, with the flexible element 301 passing through the adjusting element 302. Further, the flexible element 301 is a hook and loop fastener, and the adjusting element 302 is a D-ring. The combination of the hook and loop fastener and the D-ring fastener can be used to fix robotic arm bodies 5 of different sizes. In this embodiment, the hook and loop fastener may include a front side with a rough surface and a back side with a hook surface, and the hook and loop fastener can be adhered to each other through the rough surface and the hook surface. Simultaneously, the hook and loop fastener itself can be an elastic band.

[0043] Preferably, both the clamp part 1 and the abutment fixing part 2 can be injection molded from silicone.

[0044] The assembly method of the robotic arm wiring harness fixing component is as follows: First, with the flexible component 301 facing upwards, wrap it around the robotic arm body 5 and tighten it, while simultaneously inserting the connecting block 204 of the abutment fixing part 2. Place the wiring harness body 4 inside the pipe clamp part 1 and tighten the pipe clamp part 1 with the fastening bolts. Then place the pipe clamp part 1 into the receiving groove 201 of the abutment fixing part 2. At this time, wrap the flexible component 301 around the top of the pipe clamp part 1 and tighten it. Then, pass the hook side of the flexible component 301 through the top of the adjusting part 302 and back through the bottom of the adjusting part 302. After tightening, let the hook side stick to the rough side, and adjust the tightness appropriately according to the size of the robotic arm body 5. The fixing is then complete.

[0045] This robotic arm wiring harness fastener uses a clamp, abutment, and flexible locking mechanism to secure the wiring harness to the robotic arm. The flexible locking mechanism allows for compatibility with various robotic arm bodies and can be installed at different locations, offering wide applicability and versatility. Since the wiring harness is individually inserted into the clamp, different sizes can be accommodated by changing the clamp's dimensions, further enhancing its flexibility and versatility. The fastener's simple structure and few parts result in a small size, light weight, low production cost, and easy portability and transportation. Furthermore, the connection to the robotic arm via the flexible locking mechanism ensures unrestricted movement and allows for compatibility with different wiring harness and robotic arm specifications.

[0046] In addition, such as Figure 6 As shown, a robotic arm is provided according to a second aspect of the present invention, the robotic arm including the robotic arm wiring harness fixing member as described above. During use, the robotic arm uses the robotic arm wiring harness fixing member to fix the wiring harness body 4. Since the wiring harness body 4 is relatively long, multiple robotic arm wiring harness fixing members can be used simultaneously.

[0047] Finally, it should be noted that the above-described embodiments are merely specific implementations of this application, used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, and not to limit them. The protection scope of this application is not limited thereto. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that any person skilled in the art can still modify or easily conceive of changes to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features, within the technical scope disclosed in this application. Such modifications, changes, or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, and should all be covered within the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this application should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A robotic arm wire harness fixing component for fixing the wire harness body, characterized in that, The robotic arm wiring harness fixing component includes a clamp portion, an abutment fixing portion, and a flexible locking portion. The wiring harness body passes through the clamp portion. The abutment fixing portion has a receiving groove at one end facing the clamp portion, and the clamp portion is disposed in the receiving groove. The abutment fixing portion has an abutment surface at the other end opposite to the receiving groove, and the abutment surface abuts against the robotic arm body. Connecting blocks are provided at both ends of the abutment fixing portion. The flexible locking portion passes through the connecting blocks and surrounds the clamp portion, the abutment fixing portion, and the robotic arm body.

2. The robotic arm wiring harness fixing component according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pipe clamp part includes a first pipe clamp component and a second pipe clamp component. Both the first pipe clamp component and the second pipe clamp component are provided with pipe clamp grooves. The pipe clamp grooves of the first pipe clamp component and the second pipe clamp component are connected to each other to form a through hole for the wire harness body to pass through.

3. The robotic arm wiring harness fixing component according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first pipe clamp component and the second pipe clamp component are detachably connected.

4. The robotic arm wiring harness fixing component according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the pipe clamp is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves, and the groove wall of the receiving groove is provided with a plurality of positioning protrusions, and the plurality of positioning grooves and the plurality of positioning protrusions are provided in a one-to-one correspondence.

5. The robotic arm wiring harness fixing component according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pipe clamp includes a connecting middle section and a limiting end. The limiting end is disposed at both ends of the connecting middle section. The size of the limiting end is larger than the size of the connecting middle section. The size of the abutting fixing part corresponds to the size of the connecting middle section.

6. The robotic arm wiring harness fixing component according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of connecting blocks is multiple, and the multiple connecting blocks are respectively disposed at both ends of the receiving groove and both ends of the abutment surface; Each of the connecting blocks has an elongated hole for the flexible locking part to pass through.

7. The robotic arm wiring harness fixing component according to claim 1, characterized in that, The contact surface is provided with multiple friction protrusions, which can abut against the robotic arm body.

8. The robotic arm wiring harness fixing component according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flexible locking part includes a flexible component and an adjusting component, with the flexible component passing through the adjusting component.

9. The robotic arm wiring harness fixing component according to claim 8, characterized in that, The flexible component is a Velcro fastener, and the adjustment component is a swivel buckle.

10. A robotic arm, characterized in that, The robotic arm includes the robotic arm harness fixing component as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.