Precise proportioning system for daily ration of ruminant

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ruminant animal daily ration accurate batching system which comprises a main body table, the main body table is in a step shape, a discharging assembly is arranged at the top of the high position of the main body table, a conveying assembly is arranged at the high position of the main body table and located under the discharging assembly, and a stirring assembly is arranged at the position, corresponding to the conveying assembly, of the low position of the main body table. The utility model belongs to the technical field of feed processing, and particularly relates to an accurate batching system for daily ration of ruminants, which can realize the effects of automatically controlling accurate batching, feed conveying and feed stirring and mixing through combined arrangement of a blanking assembly, a conveying assembly and a feed stirring assembly, liberates manpower and enables the nutrition of the feed of the ruminants to be balanced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of feed processing technology, specifically referring to a precise feed formulation system for ruminant diets. Background Technology

[0002] Ruminant diets involve a thorough mixing of roughage, concentrates, minerals, vitamins, and other additives to provide sufficient nutrition to meet the feeding needs of ruminants such as cattle and sheep. This feeding technique ensures a stable ratio of concentrates to roughage and consistent nutrient concentration in each ration, making it suitable for large-scale, intensive cattle and sheep farming.

[0003] In traditional ruminant farming, the lack of scientific and reasonable dietary formulation guidance often leads to reliance on human experience in feed formulation, resulting in nutritional imbalances that affect animal health and production performance. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem this invention aims to solve is that traditional ruminant feeding and feed preparation is mostly done manually with a low degree of automation.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A precision feeding system for ruminant diets includes a main platform, which is stepped. A feeding component is provided at the top of the main platform, and a conveying component is provided at the top of the main platform, with the conveying component located directly below the feeding component. A mixing component is provided at the bottom of the main platform, corresponding to the conveying component.

[0007] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes a support column group, which is located on the top of the main platform and is evenly arranged in several groups. The top of the support column group is provided with a storage bin, the bottom of the storage bin is provided with a push plate, and the bottom of the storage bin is also provided with a solenoid valve. The solenoid valve is linked with the storage bin, and the bottom of the storage bin is conical.

[0008] Preferably, the unloading assembly further includes a PLC control module and a button control module, both of which are fixedly connected to the side wall of the main body.

[0009] Preferably, the conveying assembly further includes a slot, which is located on the top of the main platform. A motor is provided on the side wall of the slot. The output end of the motor is fixed to a first conveyor shaft, and the end of the first conveyor shaft is connected to the side wall of the slot via a bearing. A second conveyor shaft is also provided horizontally on the side wall of the slot, corresponding to the first conveyor shaft. The second conveyor shaft is connected to the side wall of the slot via a bearing. Conveyor belts are provided on the first and second conveyor shafts.

[0010] Preferably, the conveying assembly further includes a first sprocket, which is fixedly connected to a first conveying shaft, and a second sprocket is fixedly connected to the second conveying shaft. The first sprocket and the second sprocket are connected by a chain. The conveyor belt is provided with a baffle ring, and the slotted sidewall is provided with a guide plate corresponding to the conveyor belt.

[0011] Preferably, the mixing assembly further includes a mixing tank, which is located at the bottom of the main platform and directly below the guide plate. An L-shaped connecting plate is provided on the top side of the mixing tank, and a second motor is provided on the top of the L-shaped connecting plate. A rotating shaft extends downward from the output end of the second motor, and several sets of mixing rods are evenly provided on the rotating shaft.

[0012] Preferably, the solenoid valve, PLC control module, button control module, motor, and motor II are electrically connected.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model by adopting the above structure are as follows:

[0014] By combining feeding, conveying, and mixing components, the system can automatically control precise batching, feed delivery, and feed mixing, freeing up manpower and ensuring a balanced diet for ruminants. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a precise feed formulation system for ruminant animals proposed in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a precise feed formulation system for ruminants proposed in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram from another perspective of the precise feeding system for ruminant diets proposed in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram from a third perspective of the precision feeding system for ruminant diets proposed in this utility model.

[0019] The components include: 1. Main platform; 2. Feeding assembly; 3. Conveying assembly; 4. Mixing assembly; 5. Support column assembly; 7. Storage bin; 8. Push plate; 9. Solenoid valve; 10. PLC control module; 11. Button control module; 12. Slotting; 13. Motor; 14. Conveyor shaft one; 15. Conveyor shaft two; 16. Conveyor belt; 17. Sprocket one; 18. Sprocket two; 19. Chain; 20. Baffle ring; 21. Guide plate; 22. Mixing tank; 23. L-connecting plate; 24. Motor two; 25. Rotating shaft; 26. Mixing rod. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a precise feeding system for ruminant diets includes a main platform 1, which is stepped. A feeding component 2 is provided at the top of the main platform 1, and a conveying component 3 is provided at the top of the main platform 1, with the conveying component 3 located directly below the feeding component 2. A mixing component 4 is provided at the bottom of the main platform 1, corresponding to the conveying component 3.

[0022] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the unloading assembly 2 includes a support column group 5, which is located on the top of the main body platform 1 and is evenly arranged in several groups. The top of the support column group 5 is provided with a storage bin 7, the bottom of the storage bin 7 is provided with a push plate 8, and the bottom of the storage bin 7 is also provided with a solenoid valve 9. The solenoid valve 9 is linked with the storage bin 7. The bottom of the storage bin 7 is conical. The unloading assembly 2 also includes a PLC control module 10 and a button control module 11. Both the PLC control module 10 and the button control module 11 are fixed to the side wall of the main body platform 1.

[0023] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the conveying assembly 3 also includes a slot 12, which is located on the top of the main platform 1. A motor 13 is provided on the side wall of the slot 12. The output end of the motor 13 is fixed to a first conveyor shaft 14, and the end of the first conveyor shaft 14 is connected to the side wall of the slot 12 through a bearing. A second conveyor shaft 15 is also provided on the side wall of the slot 12 horizontally corresponding to the first conveyor shaft 14. The second conveyor shaft 15 is connected to the side wall of the slot 12 through a bearing. A conveyor belt 16 is provided on the first conveyor shaft 14 and the second conveyor shaft 15. The conveying assembly 3 also includes a first sprocket 17, which is fixed to the first conveyor shaft 14. A second sprocket 18 is fixed to the second conveyor shaft 15. The first sprocket 17 and the second sprocket 18 are connected by a chain 19. A baffle ring 20 is provided on the conveyor belt 16, and a guide plate 21 is provided on the side wall of the slot 12 corresponding to the conveyor belt 16.

[0024] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the mixing assembly 4 also includes a mixing tank 22. The mixing tank 22 is located at the low position of the main body platform 1 and directly below the guide plate 21. An L-shaped connecting plate 23 is provided on the top side of the mixing tank 22. A second motor 24 is provided on the top of the L-shaped connecting plate 23. A rotating shaft 25 extends downward from the output end of the second motor 24. Several sets of mixing rods 26 are evenly arranged on the rotating shaft 25. The solenoid valve 9, PLC control module 10, button control module 11, motor 13 and second motor 24 are electrically connected.

[0025] In practical use, the program is first set through the button control module 11 and the PLC control module 10 to control the opening and closing time of each group of solenoid valves 9. The solenoid valves 9 control the push plate 8 to open, and different types of feed fall from the bottom of the storage bin 7 onto the conveyor belt 16. The PLC control module 10 controls the motor 13 to start, and the motor 13 drives the first conveyor shaft 14 to rotate. The first conveyor shaft 14 drives the first sprocket 17 to rotate, the first sprocket 17 drives the chain 19 to rotate, and the chain 19 drives the second sprocket 18 to rotate, which in turn drives the second conveyor shaft 15 to rotate. At this time, the conveyor belt 16 also rotates to convey the feed to the guide plate 21 and into the mixing tank 22. At this time, the PLC control module 10 starts the second motor 24, and the second motor 24 drives the rotating shaft 25 to rotate. The rotating shaft 25 drives the mixing rod 26 to rotate to achieve uniform mixing. In summary, this device can achieve automatic control of precise feeding, conveying feed and mixing feed by combining the feeding component 2, the conveying component 3 and the mixing component 4, freeing up manpower and making the ruminant feed nutritionally balanced.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0027] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A ruminant ration precision formulation system comprising a main body station, characterized in that: The main table is stepped, the top of the high main table is provided with a discharging assembly, the high main table is provided with a conveying assembly and the conveying assembly is located directly below the discharging assembly, and the low main table is provided with a stirring assembly corresponding to the conveying assembly.

2. A ruminant ration precision formulation system according to claim 1, wherein: The discharging assembly comprises a plurality of support column groups, the support column groups are arranged on the top of the main table and are evenly arranged, the top of each support column group is provided with a storage bin, the bottom of the storage bin is provided with a push plate, and the bottom of the storage bin is also provided with an electromagnetic valve.

3. A ruminant ration precision formulation system according to claim 2, wherein: The discharging assembly further comprises a PLC control module and a key control module, and the PLC control module and the key control module are fixedly connected to the side wall of the main table.

4. A ruminant ration precision formulation system according to claim 3, wherein: The conveying assembly further comprises a slot, the slot is arranged on the top of the main table, the side wall of the slot is provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a conveying shaft one, and the end of the conveying shaft one is connected with the side wall of the slot through a bearing, the side wall of the slot is also provided with a conveying shaft two horizontally corresponding to the conveying shaft one, the conveying shaft two is connected with the side wall of the slot through a bearing, and the conveying shaft one and the conveying shaft two are provided with a conveying belt.

5. A ruminant ration precision formulation system according to claim 4, wherein: The conveying assembly further comprises a chain wheel one, the chain wheel one is fixedly connected with the conveying shaft one, the conveying shaft two is fixedly connected with a chain wheel two, the chain wheel one and the chain wheel two are connected through a chain, the conveying belt is provided with a baffle ring, and the side wall of the slot is provided with a guide plate corresponding to the conveying belt.

6. A ruminant ration precision formulation system according to claim 5, wherein: The stirring assembly further comprises a stirring barrel, the stirring barrel is arranged at the low part of the main table and located directly below the guide plate, the top side of the stirring barrel is provided with an L-shaped connecting plate, the top of the L-shaped connecting plate is provided with a motor two, the output end of the motor two extends downwardly with a rotating shaft, and a plurality of groups of stirring rods are evenly arranged on the rotating shaft.

7. A ruminant ration precision formulation system according to claim 6, wherein: The electromagnetic valve, the PLC control module, the key control module, the motor and the motor two are electrically connected.

Images