Zinc powder purification and recovery system for micro-channel zinc-sprayed aluminum flat tube production

By designing a zinc powder purification and recovery system, a zinc powder and metal shavings are separated using an air pump and a screening motor, solving the problem of zinc powder splashing and achieving zinc powder recovery and uniform spraying.

CN223655730UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12BANG DE SAN RE KE JI (SU ZHOU) YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520236495.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-14
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the production of microchannel zinc-aluminum flat tubes, zinc powder splashes and spreads along with the metal shavings from the aluminum flat tubes, affecting health and wasting zinc powder.

Method used

A zinc powder purification and recovery system is designed, which uses an air pump and a screening motor in conjunction with a screening filter and a vibrating plate to separate and recover zinc powder and metal scraps, and achieves uniform spraying by adjusting the motor.

Benefits of technology

It achieves the purification and recycling of zinc powder, prevents health effects and avoids waste, and ensures uniform coating.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of micro-channel zinc-sprayed aluminum flat tube production equipment, and particularly relates to a zinc powder purification and recovery system for micro-channel zinc-sprayed aluminum flat tube production, which comprises a recovery box, a partition plate is arranged in the recovery box, an air pump is mounted at the bottom of the partition plate, and air inlet channels are fixedly connected to two ends of the partition plate. Air guide channels are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the recycling box, an air inlet bin is fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate, an air inlet filter screen is installed in the air inlet bin, a screening motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the recycling box, rotating blocks are fixedly connected to the two output ends of the screening motor, and an oscillating plate is arranged in the recycling box; limiting blocks are arranged on the two sides of the oscillating plate, springs are fixedly connected to the upper ends and the lower ends of the limiting blocks, limiting grooves are formed in the two sides of the inner wall of the recycling box, a T-shaped groove is formed in the top of the oscillating plate, a protruding block is arranged at the bottom of the oscillating plate, a screening box is arranged at the top of the oscillating plate, and a T-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screening box. Under the action of the air pump and the screening motor, zinc powder is purified and recycled, the body health of workers is prevented from being affected, and zinc powder waste is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of microchannel zinc-aluminum flat tube production equipment, specifically a zinc powder purification and recovery system for the production of microchannel zinc-aluminum flat tubes. Background Technology

[0002] Microchannel aluminum flat tubes are thin-walled, porous, flat tubular materials made from refined aluminum rods through extrusion. After surface zinc spraying for corrosion protection, they are also known as "zinc-sprayed aluminum flat tubes". They are mainly used in various air conditioning systems, employing new environmentally friendly refrigerants, and are a key material for the next generation of parallel flow microchannel air conditioning heat exchangers.

[0003] In the current technology for zinc spraying on aluminum flat tubes, some zinc powder will splash around along with the metal shavings from the aluminum flat tubes, and the zinc dust will spread with the air. If not handled, this will affect the health of the workers. In addition, the zinc powder will be mixed with a large amount of metal shavings, which will result in the waste of zinc powder during the purification and recycling process. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a zinc powder purification and recovery system for the production of microchannel zinc-aluminum flat tubes, which realizes the purification and recovery of zinc powder, prevents it from affecting the health of workers, and avoids the waste of zinc powder.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A zinc powder purification and recovery system for the production of microchannel zinc-aluminum flat tubes is provided, including a recovery box. The recovery box has an internal partition, an air pump installed at the bottom of the partition, and air inlet channels fixedly connected to both ends of the partition. Air guide channels are fixedly connected to both outer walls of the recovery box. Two air inlet chambers are fixedly connected to the top of the partition, and each of the two air inlet chambers is equipped with a dual-inlet air filter. A screening motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the recovery box, and the two output ends of the screening motor... All components are fixedly connected to rotating blocks. The inside of the recycling bin is equipped with a vibrating plate. Limiting blocks are provided on both sides of the vibrating plate, and there are two limiting blocks on each side. Springs are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the multiple limiting blocks. Limiting grooves are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the recycling bin, and there are two limiting grooves on each side. T-slots are opened on the top of the vibrating plate, and there are two T-slots on each side. Protrusions are provided on the bottom of the vibrating plate, and there are two protrusions on each bottom side. A screening box is provided on the top of the vibrating plate, and T-plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the screening box, and there are two T-plates on each bottom side.

[0006] Optionally, the two air intake channels are respectively connected to the two air guide channels, the two air intake chambers are respectively connected to the two air guide channels, the other ends of the two springs in the same group are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the inner wall of the limiting groove, and the two T-shaped plates are respectively located inside the two T-shaped grooves.

[0007] Optionally, the screening box has an installation groove inside, and a screening filter screen is installed inside the installation groove.

[0008] Optionally, the bottom of the inner wall of the recycling bin is provided with a support block, and there are two support blocks, with the two output ends of the screening motor passing through the two support blocks respectively.

[0009] Optionally, an adjustment motor is installed on the rear side of the outer wall of the recycling bin, and a lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the adjustment motor. An adjustment groove is opened at the top of the inner wall of the recycling bin, and the other end of the lead screw is movably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment groove. An adjustment block is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment block. A nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod.

[0010] Optionally, a support base is provided on the top of the partition, and multiple legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the recycling bin. A door is movably connected to the front of the recycling bin via a hinge, and a handle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the door.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. During the zinc spraying process on aluminum flat tubes, some zinc powder splashes outwards along with debris from the outer wall of the tubes. During this process, the air pump operates, and the air intake filter blocks larger metal debris. Smaller metal debris, along with the zinc powder, passes through two air guide channels, then two air intake channels, and finally enters the screening filter in the screening box via the air pump. Subsequently, the screening motor operates, driving two rotating blocks. As the two rotating blocks rotate, they first lift two protrusions, causing the vibrating plate to move upwards. At this time, the multiple springs at the upper end... In the compressed state, the multiple springs at the lower end are in a stretched state. When the two rotating blocks separate from the two protrusions, the multiple springs at the upper end and the multiple springs at the lower end reset respectively. The two rotating blocks repeat the above action to screen the zinc powder and smaller metal shavings in the screening screen. The zinc powder falls into the lower end of the screening box. Pulling the screening box outward separates it from the vibrating plate, allowing the zinc powder inside the screening box and the metal shavings on the screening screen to be removed. This achieves the purification and recycling of zinc powder, prevents it from affecting the health of workers, and avoids the waste of zinc powder.

[0013] 2. This utility model is equipped with an adjustment motor. When the adjustment motor is running, it drives the adjustment block, connecting rod and spray head to move, and spray zinc powder back and forth on the surface of the aluminum flat tube located on the support base, so as to spray the surface of the aluminum flat tube evenly and quickly. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a first-view perspective three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the recycling bin of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal components of the recycling bin of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating block and protrusion structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting groove of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the screening box of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the vibration plate of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Recycling bin; 2. Partition; 3. Air pump; 4. Air inlet channel; 5. Air guide channel; 6. Air inlet chamber; 7. Air inlet filter; 8. Screening motor; 9. Rotating block; 10. Vibrating plate; 11. Limiting block; 12. Spring; 13. Limiting groove; 14. T-slot; 15. Protrusion; 16. Screening box; 17. T-plate; 18. Mounting groove; 19. Screening filter; 20. Support block; 21. Adjusting motor; 22. Lead screw; 23. Adjusting groove; 24. Adjusting block; 25. Connecting rod; 26. Nozzle; 27. Support base; 28. Support leg; 29. ​​Box door; 30. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the technical problem to be solved, the technical solution, and the beneficial effects of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0025] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another component, it can be directly on or indirectly on that other component. When a component is referred to as being "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to or indirectly connected to that other component.

[0026] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", and "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0027] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0028] Reference Figure 1-8This invention provides a zinc powder purification and recovery system for the production of microchannel zinc-aluminum sprayed flat tubes. The system includes a recovery box 1, an internal partition 2, an air pump 3 installed at the bottom of the partition 2, and air inlet channels 4 fixedly connected to both ends of the partition 2. Air guide channels 5 are fixedly connected to both outer walls of the recovery box 1, with the two air inlet channels 4 communicating with the two air guide channels 5 respectively. Two air inlet chambers 6 are fixedly connected to the top of the partition 2, and each chamber is connected to one of the two air guide channels 5. Air inlet filters 7 are installed inside each of the two air inlet chambers 6. A screening motor 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the recovery box 1, with rotating blocks 9 fixedly connected to both output ends of the motor 8. A vibrating plate 10 is installed inside the recovery box 1. Limiting blocks 11 are provided on both sides of the 10, and there are two limiting blocks 11 in total. Springs 12 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the multiple limiting blocks 11. Limiting grooves 13 are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the recycling box 1, and there are two limiting grooves 13 in total. The other ends of the two springs 12 in the same group are fixedly connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the inner wall of the limiting groove 13, respectively. T-shaped grooves 14 are opened on the top of the vibrating plate 10, and there are two T-shaped grooves 14 in total. Protrusions 15 are provided on the bottom of the vibrating plate 10, and there are two protrusions 15 in total. Screening box 16 is provided on the top of the vibrating plate 10. T-shaped plates 17 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the screening box 16, and there are two T-shaped plates 17 in total. The two T-shaped plates 17 are located inside the two T-shaped grooves 14, respectively.

[0029] During the zinc spraying process on the aluminum flat tube, zinc powder is sprayed onto the outer wall of the tube. Some of the zinc powder splashes outwards along with debris from the outer wall of the tube. During this process, the air pump 3 operates, and the air inlet filter 7 blocks larger metal debris. Smaller metal debris, along with the zinc powder, passes through two air guide channels 5, then through two air inlet channels 4, and finally enters the screening filter 19 in the screening box 16 through the air pump 3. Subsequently, the screening motor 8 operates, driving two rotating blocks 9 to rotate. When the two rotating blocks 9 rotate, they first lift two protrusions 15, causing the vibrating plate 10 to move upwards. At this time, the multiple springs 1 at the upper end... 2 is in a compressed state, and the multiple springs 12 at the lower end are in a stretched state. When the two rotating blocks 9 separate from the two protrusions 15, the multiple springs 12 at the upper end and the multiple springs 12 at the lower end are reset respectively. The two rotating blocks 9 repeat the above action to screen the zinc powder and smaller metal shavings in the screening filter screen 19. The zinc powder falls into the lower end of the screening box 16. The screening box 16 is pulled out to separate it from the vibrating plate 10. The zinc powder inside the screening box 16 and the metal shavings on the screening filter screen 19 can be taken out, realizing the purification and recycling of zinc powder, preventing the health of the staff, and avoiding the waste of zinc powder.

[0030] In another embodiment of this utility model, please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 The screening box 16 has an installation groove 18 inside, and a screening filter 19 is installed inside the installation groove 18 to filter out smaller metal shavings, so that zinc powder can pass through the screening filter 19 and fall to the bottom of the screening box 16. The bottom of the inner wall of the recycling box 1 is provided with a support block 20, and there are two support blocks 20. The two output ends of the screening motor 8 pass through the two support blocks 20 respectively, so that the two output ends of the screening motor 8 operate more stably.

[0031] In another embodiment of this utility model, please refer to Figure 8 An adjustment motor 21 is installed on the rear side of the outer wall of the recycling bin 1. A lead screw 22 is fixedly connected to the output end of the adjustment motor 21. An adjustment groove 23 is opened on the top of the inner wall of the recycling bin 1. The other end of the lead screw 22 is movably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment groove 23. An adjustment block 24 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw 22. A connecting rod 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment block 24. A nozzle 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 25.

[0032] When the adjusting motor 21 is running, it drives the adjusting block 24, connecting rod 25 and spray head 26 to move, and spray zinc powder back and forth on the surface of the aluminum flat tube located on the support base 27 to achieve uniform spraying.

[0033] In another embodiment of this utility model, please refer to Figure 1 The top of the partition 2 is provided with a support base 27, and the bottom of the recycling bin 1 is fixedly connected with a support leg 28, and there are multiple support legs 28. The front of the recycling bin 1 is movably connected with a bin door 29 via a hinge, and the outer wall of the bin door 29 is fixedly connected with a handle 30.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A zinc powder purification and recovery system for micro-channel zinc-coated aluminum flat tube production, comprising a recovery tank (1), characterized in that: The inside of the recycling box (1) is provided with a partition plate (2), the bottom of the partition plate (2) is provided with an air pump (3), both ends of the partition plate (2) are fixedly connected with air inlet channels (4), both sides of the recycling box (1) are fixedly connected with air guide channels (5), the top of the partition plate (2) is fixedly connected with air inlet warehouses (6), the number of the air inlet warehouses (6) is two, the inside of the two air inlet warehouses (6) is provided with air inlet filter screens (7), the inside bottom of the recycling box (1) is fixedly connected with screening motors (8), both output ends of the screening motor (8) are fixedly connected with rotating blocks (9), the inside of the recycling box (1) is provided with an oscillation plate (10), both sides of the oscillation plate (10) are provided with limiting blocks (11), the number of the limiting blocks (11) is two respectively, the upper and lower ends of the multiple limiting blocks (11) are fixedly connected with springs (12), both sides of the inside wall of the recycling box (1) are provided with limiting grooves (13), the number of the limiting grooves (13) is two respectively, the top of the oscillation plate (10) is provided with T-shaped grooves (14), the number of the T-shaped grooves (14) is two, the bottom of the oscillation plate (10) is provided with protruding blocks (15), the number of the protruding blocks (15) is two, the top of the oscillation plate (10) is provided with screening boxes (16), the bottom of the screening box (16) is fixedly connected with T-shaped plates (17), the number of the T-shaped plates (17) is two.

2. The zinc powder purifying and recycling system for the micro-channel zinc-coated aluminum flat tube production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two air inlet channels (4) are communicated with two air guide channels (5) respectively, two air inlet warehouses (6) are communicated with two air guide channels (5) respectively, the other ends of two springs (12) in the same group are fixedly connected with the upper and lower surfaces of the inner wall of the limiting groove (13) respectively, two T-shaped plates (17) are located in the inside of two T-shaped grooves (14) respectively.

3. The zinc powder purifying and recycling system for the micro-channel zinc-coated aluminum flat tube production of claim 1, wherein: The inside of the screening box (16) is provided with an installation groove (18), the inside of the installation groove (18) is provided with a screening filter screen (19).

4. The zinc powder purifying and recycling system for the micro-channel zinc-coated aluminum flat tube production of claim 1, wherein: The inside bottom of the recycling box (1) is provided with supporting blocks (20), the number of the supporting blocks (20) is two, both output ends of the screening motor (8) penetrate through two supporting blocks (20) respectively.

5. The zinc powder purifying and recycling system for the micro-channel zinc-coated aluminum flat tube production of claim 1, wherein: The outer wall rear side of the recycling box (1) is provided with an adjusting motor (21), the output end of the adjusting motor (21) is fixedly connected with a lead screw (22), the top of the inner wall of the recycling box (1) is provided with an adjusting groove (23), the other end of the lead screw (22) is movably connected with the inner wall of the adjusting groove (23), the outer wall of the lead screw (22) is threadedly connected with an adjusting block (24), the bottom of the adjusting block (24) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (25), the bottom of the connecting rod (25) is fixedly connected with a spray head (26).

6. A zinc powder purifying and recycling system for micro-channel zinc-coated aluminum flat tube production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the partition plate (2) is provided with a supporting seat (27), the bottom of the recycling box (1) is fixedly connected with supporting legs (28), the number of the supporting legs (28) is multiple, the front of the recycling box (1) is movably connected with a box door (29) through a hinge, the outer wall of the box door (29) is fixedly connected with a handle (30).