Eccentric adjusting mechanism

Abstract

According to the eccentric adjusting mechanism, the adjusting shaft and the base are assembled into the eccentric adjusting assembly, then the eccentric adjusting assembly is fixed to the door protection plate assembly, the fixing base is fixed, the eccentric adjusting assembly and the door protection plate assembly are connected with the fixing base, and at the moment, the Z-direction position of the door protection plate assembly needs to be adjusted; a hexagon wrench is adopted to drive an adjusting shaft to rotate and a cam on the adjusting shaft to rotate, in the rotating process, the position of a base moves relative to the adjusting shaft, in the assembly assembling process, the adjusting shaft rotates around a hole of a fixing base in the adjusting process, and a door protection plate assembly with the position needing to be adjusted is driven to move to the target position (flush with another assembly). Therefore, an appearance comfort requirement of realizing integral smoothness among different modules through quick adjustment is met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of automotive parts technology, and in particular relates to an eccentric adjustment mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] When assembling components, it is often necessary to align two parts to ensure assembly accuracy or aesthetics after assembly. For example, to improve the appearance of a vehicle's interior, the door trim panel needs to be aligned with the dashboard. An adjustment mechanism is installed between the door trim panel and the door sheet metal to adjust the height of the door trim panel, thus aligning it with the dashboard.

[0003] Specifically, the adjustment mechanism includes a cam rotatably mounted on the door sheet metal. The door trim panel has a mating surface, and the outer circumferential surface of the cam abuts against this mating surface. By rotating the cam, different parts of the cam engage with the mating surface, thereby adjusting the height of the door trim panel and aligning it with the dashboard. However, because the relationship between the cam's rotation angle and the door trim panel's movement distance is difficult to determine, the cam can easily over-rotate. Assemblers need to rotate the cam repeatedly, resulting in a complex adjustment process and difficulty in controlling adjustment precision. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This invention provides an eccentric adjustment mechanism, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] This utility model is implemented as follows: an eccentric adjustment mechanism, including an eccentric adjustment component;

[0006] The eccentric adjustment component includes a base and an adjustment shaft. The base is disposed on the door panel assembly whose Z-axis position needs to be adjusted. One end of the adjustment shaft is inserted into the base. A spring is provided between the base and the door panel assembly. The base is provided with multiple grooves and a marking 1.

[0007] The adjusting shaft includes a cam, two radially mating shafts and a second marking. The outer side of the cam is provided with a locking protrusion. The adjusting shaft is driven to rotate by a hexagonal wrench. During the rotation of the cam, the base moves relative to the adjusting shaft.

[0008] The other end of the adjusting shaft is inserted into the mating hole in the fixed seat.

[0009] Preferably, the first and second identifiers are opposite each other in their initial positions.

[0010] Preferably, the force generated by the bending of the spring sheet axially locks the eccentric adjustment assembly.

[0011] Preferably, one of the radially mating shafts is inserted into the through hole of the base, and the other radially mating shaft is inserted into the mating hole.

[0012] Preferably, the base is inserted into a protrusion on the door panel assembly.

[0013] Preferably, the adjusting shaft is also provided with an anti-sway ring.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] Assemble the adjusting shaft and base into an eccentric adjusting assembly, then fix the eccentric adjusting assembly onto the door panel assembly, and then fix the mounting base. Finally, connect the eccentric adjusting assembly, the door panel assembly, and the mounting base. At this point, the door panel assembly needs to be adjusted in the Z-axis position. Use a hex wrench to drive the adjusting shaft to rotate. The cam on the adjusting shaft rotates, and during the rotation, the position of the base moves relative to the adjusting shaft. During the assembly process, the adjusting shaft rotates around the hole in the mounting base, causing the door panel assembly that needs to be adjusted to move to the target position (aligned with other assemblies). This achieves a quick adjustment to meet the overall smoothness and comfort requirements of different modules. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the eccentric adjustment component and the door panel assembly of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view showing the connection between the eccentric adjustment component, the door panel assembly, and the fixing seat of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the eccentric adjustment component of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the eccentric adjustment component of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the base structure in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a perspective view of the adjusting shaft structure in this utility model.

[0022] Figure 7 This is a perspective view of the adjusting shaft structure in this utility model from another angle;

[0023] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram showing the movement direction of the eccentric adjustment component of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional view of the anti-swing ring structure in this utility model.

[0025] In the picture:

[0026] 1. Fixing base; 11. Mating hole;

[0027] 2. Eccentric adjustment assembly; 211. Groove; 212. Mark 1; 213. Limit block; 22. Adjusting shaft; 23. Cam; 24. Locking protrusion; 25. Radial mating shaft; 26. Mark 2; 27. Anti-sway ring;

[0028] 3. Door panel assembly; 4. Spring clip. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of this utility model, but not all embodiments.

[0030] The components of the present invention embodiments described and shown in the accompanying drawings can typically be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention.

[0031] Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0032] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0033] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0034] Please see Figures 1 to 9 This utility model provides a technical solution: an eccentric adjustment mechanism, including an eccentric adjustment component 2; the eccentric adjustment component 2 includes a base and an adjustment shaft 22, the base is set on the door panel assembly 3 whose Z-direction position needs to be adjusted, one end of the adjustment shaft 22 is inserted into the base, a spring piece 4 is provided between the base and the door panel assembly 3, the base is provided with multiple grooves 211, and also has a first mark 212; the adjustment shaft 22 includes a cam 23, two radially mating shafts 25 and a second mark 26, the outer side of the cam 23 is provided with a locking protrusion 24, the adjustment shaft 22 is driven to rotate by a hexagonal wrench, and the base moves relative to the adjustment shaft 22 during the rotation of the cam 23; the other end of the adjustment shaft 22 is inserted into the mating hole 11 in the fixed base 1.

[0035] In this embodiment, the adjusting shaft 22 and the base are assembled into an eccentric adjusting assembly 2 (as shown in the attached diagram). Figure 3 (As shown), and then fix the eccentric adjustment component 2 onto the door panel assembly 3 (i.e., the part whose position needs to be adjusted, as shown in the attached figure). Figure 1 (As shown), then fix the fixing seat 1, and then connect the eccentric adjustment component 2 and the door panel assembly 3 to the fixing seat 1 (as shown in the attached diagram). Figure 2 As shown), the door panel assembly 3 needs to be adjusted in the Z-direction position at this time. A hex wrench is used to drive the adjusting shaft 22 to rotate, causing the cam 23 on the adjusting shaft 22 to rotate. During this rotation, the base position moves relative to the adjusting shaft 22 (as shown in the attached diagram). Figure 8 As shown in the figure), during the assembly process, the adjusting shaft 22 rotates around the hole of the fixed seat 1, driving the door panel assembly 3, which needs to be adjusted, to move to the target position (aligned with other assemblies), so as to quickly adjust and achieve a smooth overall appearance and comfort requirement between different modules; wherein, in the initial position (as shown in the figure) Figure 4 (As shown) Marker 1 212 and Marker 2 26 need to be opposite each other in the initial position; the spring 4 uses a 65Mn spring sheet, and the bending force of the 65Mn spring sheet axially locks the eccentric adjustment assembly 2; see appendix Figure 5 The base has fourteen grooves 211, which can achieve fourteen different states. Specifically, two oppositely distributed locking protrusions 24 will fall into two of the grooves 211. The fourteen grooves 211 in different positions can realize multiple position changes. The adjusting shaft 22 has two radially mating shafts 25. One radially mating shaft 25 is inserted into the through hole of the base, and the other radially mating shaft 25 is inserted into the mating hole 11, which ensures that the radial mating of the two will not swing.

[0036] For further details, please refer to Figure 4 Identifier 1 212 and Identifier 2 26 are relative to each other in their initial positions.

[0037] In this embodiment, at the initial position (as shown in the attached diagram) Figure 4 (As shown) Marker 1 212 and Marker 2 26 need to be opposite each other in their initial positions. A hex wrench is used to drive the adjusting shaft 22 to rotate, causing the cam 23 on the adjusting shaft 22 to rotate. During this rotation, the base position moves relative to the adjusting shaft 22 (as shown in the attached diagram). Figure 8 As shown), during the assembly process, the adjusting shaft 22 rotates around the hole of the fixed seat 1, which drives the door panel assembly 3 that needs to be adjusted to move to the target position (aligned with other assemblies) so as to achieve a smooth overall appearance and comfort requirement between different modules through quick adjustment.

[0038] For further details, please refer to Figure 4 The force generated by the bending of the spring piece 4 axially locks the eccentric adjustment component 2.

[0039] In this embodiment, the spring 4 is a 65Mn spring sheet, and the bending force generated by the 65Mn spring sheet axially locks the eccentric adjustment component 2.

[0040] For further details, please refer to Figure 2 One radial mating shaft 25 is inserted into the through hole of the base, and the other radial mating shaft 25 is inserted into the mating hole 11.

[0041] In this embodiment, the adjusting shaft 22 and the base are assembled into an eccentric adjusting assembly 2 (as shown in the attached diagram). Figure 3 (As shown), and then fix the eccentric adjustment component 2 onto the door panel assembly 3 (i.e., the part whose position needs to be adjusted, as shown in the attached figure). Figure 1 (As shown), then fix the fixing seat 1, and then connect the eccentric adjustment component 2 and the door panel assembly 3 to the fixing seat 1 (as shown in the attached diagram). Figure 2 As shown), at this time, adjust the Z-axis position of the door panel assembly 3.

[0042] For further details, please refer to Figure 1 The base is inserted into the protruding post on the door panel assembly 3.

[0043] In this embodiment, the base is inserted into the protrusion on the door panel assembly 3 to facilitate its positioning.

[0044] For further details, please refer to Figure 9 An anti-sway ring 27 is also provided on the adjusting shaft 22.

[0045] In this embodiment, the adjusting shaft 22 is also provided with an anti-sway ring 27 to prevent the adjusting shaft 22 from swinging.

[0046] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: Assemble the adjusting shaft 22 and the base to form the eccentric adjusting assembly 2 (as shown in the attached diagram). Figure 3 (As shown), and then fix the eccentric adjustment component 2 onto the door panel assembly 3 (i.e., the part whose position needs to be adjusted, as shown in the attached figure). Figure 1 (As shown), then fix the fixing seat 1, and then connect the eccentric adjustment component 2 and the door panel assembly 3 to the fixing seat 1 (as shown in the attached diagram). Figure 2 As shown), the door panel assembly 3 needs to be adjusted in the Z-direction position at this time. A hex wrench is used to drive the adjusting shaft 22 to rotate, causing the cam 23 on the adjusting shaft 22 to rotate. During this rotation, the base position moves relative to the adjusting shaft 22 (as shown in the attached diagram). Figure 8 As shown), during the assembly process, the adjusting shaft 22 rotates around the hole of the fixed seat 1, which drives the door panel assembly 3 that needs to be adjusted to move to the target position (aligned with other assemblies) so as to achieve a smooth overall appearance and comfort requirement between different modules through quick adjustment.

[0047] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An eccentric adjustment mechanism, characterized in that: Including the eccentric adjustment component (2); The eccentric adjustment component (2) includes a base and an adjustment shaft (22). The base is located on the door panel assembly (3) whose Z-axis position needs to be adjusted. One end of the adjustment shaft (22) is inserted into the base. A spring piece (4) is provided between the base and the door panel assembly (3). The base is provided with multiple grooves (211) and a marking (212). The adjusting shaft (22) includes a cam (23), two radially mating shafts (25) and a second marker (26). The outer side of the cam (23) is provided with a locking protrusion (24). The adjusting shaft (22) is driven to rotate by a hexagonal wrench. During the rotation of the cam (23), the base moves relative to the adjusting shaft (22). The other end of the adjusting shaft (22) is inserted into the mating hole (11) in the fixed seat (1).

2. The eccentric adjustment mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first identifier (212) and the second identifier (26) are opposite each other in their initial positions.

3. The eccentric adjustment mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The force generated by the bending of the spring (4) axially locks the eccentric adjustment component (2).

4. The eccentric adjustment mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: One of the radial mating shafts (25) is inserted into the through hole of the base, and the other radial mating shaft (25) is inserted into the mating hole (11).

5. The eccentric adjustment mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base is inserted into the protrusion on the door panel assembly (3).

6. The eccentric adjustment mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting shaft (22) is also provided with an anti-sway ring (27).

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