Double-sided gluing machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a double-sided gumming machine, relates to gumming machine technical field, including machine body and gumming upper roller, gumming upper roller one side is fixedly equipped with bull gear no. One side of bull gear no. Gumming upper roller is rotatingly equipped with fixed column no. 1, fixed column no. 1 outer wall is fixedly equipped with connecting rod no. A second fixing column is fixedly installed at the end, away from the first fixing column, of the first connecting rod, and a second large gear is rotationally installed on the side, away from the first connecting rod, of the second fixing column. According to the wood board gluing device, bubbles in glue are synchronously removed in the gluing process, meanwhile, redundant glue on the surface of a wood board can automatically fall into a glue pool to be recycled, resources are saved, and meanwhile the problem that gaps are generated when the wood board is attached due to the fact that a large number of bubbles exist in the glue is effectively solved; and the bonding strength and the gluing efficiency of the product are obviously improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to gluing machine technical field, concretely is a double -sided gluing machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the wood board processing industry, the double -sided gluing machine as the key equipment, is widely used in the production process of multilayer board, plywood etc., the equipment realizes the double -sided gluing of wood board through the accurate control of the coating amount and uniformity of glue, to improve the adhesion strength and overall quality of product.

[0003] But the glue is easy to produce bubble in coating process, and the bubble is mainly generated in the physical change of glue in stirring, conveying and coating process, such as bubble produced by mixing air, uneven viscosity of glue or improper coating speed, in the double -sided bonding process of wood board, the part of bubble is lack of effective glue filling, leading to two wood boards unable to form tight bonding in the area, and further produce gap, and the existence of gap not only weakens the adhesion strength between wood boards, reduces the overall stability and durability of product.

[0004] In order to reduce the generation of bubble, usually through the reduction of glue flow speed to reduce the bubble generation, this method is remarkable in the initial use of glue or in the application of newly prepared glue, but in the process of glue recycling and reuse, when the excess glue drops from the wood board surface and is recycled, due to the impact force and speed change in the dropping process, a large amount of bubble is often produced, these bubbles are rapidly distributed in the recycled glue, at this time, the collected glue is transferred to the defoaming barrel, and the bubble is promoted to rise and break through static or other physical means, thereby realizing defoaming, although this method can reduce the bubble content in glue to a certain extent, but the static time in the defoaming barrel needs to be long enough to ensure that the bubble is completely eliminated, leading to the reduction of gluing efficiency.

[0005] Therefore, the present application is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0006] The utility model aims at providing a double -sided gluing machine to solve the problems in the background art.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a double -sided gluing machine, including machine body and gluing upper roller, one side fixed mounting of gluing upper roller has big gear no.

[0008] Further, the end of the fixed column three away from the connecting rod three is fixedly installed with a connecting rod four, the connecting rod four is fixedly installed with a motor away from the end of the fixed column three, and the driving end outer wall of the motor is fixedly installed with a small gear one.

[0009] Further, the top of the machine body is fixedly installed with a supporting plate, a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the supporting plate, a sliding rod is slidably installed on the upper part of the inner wall of the sliding groove, the gluing upper roller is fixedly installed on the side away from the sliding groove of the sliding rod, and a fixed rod is fixedly installed on the lower part of the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0010] Further, the outer wall of the sliding rod is fixedly installed with a connecting rod seven, the connecting rod seven is fixedly installed with a fixed disc three away from the end of the sliding rod, the fixed disc three is rotatably installed with an upper defoaming roller away from the side of the connecting rod seven, the outer wall of the fixed rod is fixedly installed with a connecting rod six, the connecting rod six is fixedly installed with a fixed disc four away from the end of the fixed rod, and the fixed disc four is rotatably installed with a lower defoaming roller away from the side wall of the connecting rod six.

[0011] Further, the top of the supporting plate is fixedly installed with a glue box, and the bottom of the glue box is fixedly installed with a glue outlet.

[0012] Further, the inner side wall of the glue box is provided with a glue inlet, the inner wall of the glue inlet is fixedly connected with a glue feeding pipe, the end away from the glue inlet of the glue feeding pipe is fixedly connected with a screw pump, and the screw pump is fixedly installed on the inner wall bottom end of the supporting plate.

[0013] Further, the inner wall of the machine body is provided with a glue pool, and a slope plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the glue pool.

[0014] Further, the slope plate is made of polytetrafluoroethylene, and a heating layer is arranged at the bottom of the slope plate, and the slope plate is lower than one end of the machine body at the end close to the support plate.

[0015] Further, the upper glue applying roller and the lower glue applying roller are made of silica gel, and grooves for escaping air bubbles are arranged on the surface of the silica gel.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the glue bubble defoaming treatment in the glue is simultaneously carried out in the glue applying process, and the excess glue on the surface of the wood board can automatically fall into the glue pool for recycling, so that the problem of the gap caused by the existence of a large number of glue bubbles in the glue when the wood board is pasted is effectively avoided, the adhesion strength and the glue applying efficiency of the product are significantly improved, and the resources are saved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a left side view of a glue applying device structure of a double-sided glue applying machine;

[0018] Figure 2 It is an explosion structure schematic view of a glue applying defoaming device of a double-sided glue applying machine;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a right side structure schematic view of a glue applying defoaming device of a double-sided glue applying machine;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a front structure schematic view of a double-sided glue applying machine;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a glue pool cross section structure schematic view of a double-sided glue applying machine.

[0022] In the figure: 1, machine body; 2, support plate; 3, glue pool; 4, upper glue applying roller; 5, large gear one; 6, connecting rod one; 7, large gear two; 8, connecting rod two; 9, small gear one; 10, motor; 11, large gear three; 12, connecting rod three; 13, lower defoaming roller; 14, upper defoaming roller; 15, fixed column one; 16, fixed column two; 17, connecting rod four; 18, lower glue applying roller; 19, fixed column three; 20, small gear two; 21, fixed column four; 22, glue feeding pipe; 23, connecting rod five; 24, fixed disc one; 25, fixed disc two; 26, glue box; 27, glue inlet; 28, glue outlet; 29, screw pump; 30, slope plate; 31, chute; 32, connecting rod six; 33, connecting rod seven; 34, fixed rod; 35, sliding rod; 36, fixed disc three; 37, fixed disc four. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a double-sided gluing machine, including machine body 1 and gluing upper roller 4, one side of gluing upper roller 4 is fixedly installed with large gear one 5, one side of large gear one 5 away from gluing upper roller 4 is rotatably installed with fixed column one 15, fixed column one 15 outer wall is fixedly installed with connecting rod one 6, one end of connecting rod one 6 away from fixed column one 15 is fixedly installed with fixed column two 16, one side of fixed column two 16 away from connecting rod one 6 is rotatably installed with large gear two 7, outer wall of one end of fixed column two 16 away from large gear two 7 is rotatably installed with connecting rod two 8, connecting rod two 8 center rotatably installs with fixed column four 21, one side of fixed column four 21 away from connecting rod two 8 is fixedly installed with small gear two 20, one end of connecting rod two 8 away from fixed column two 16 is fixedly installed with fixed column three 19, one end of fixed column three 19 away from connecting rod two 8 is rotatably installed with large gear three 11, one side of large gear three 11 away from fixed column three 19 is fixedly installed with gluing lower roller 18, outer wall of one end of fixed column three 19 away from large gear three 11 is fixedly installed with connecting rod three 12, one end of connecting rod three 12 away from fixed column three 19 is fixedly installed with fixed disc two 25, one end of fixed disc two 25 away from connecting rod three 12 is rotatably installed with lower defoaming roller 13, outer wall of one end of fixed column one 15 away from large gear one 5 is fixedly installed with connecting rod five 23, one end of connecting rod five 23 away from fixed column one 15 is fixedly installed with fixed disc one 24, one side of fixed disc one 24 away from connecting rod five 23 is rotatably installed with upper defoaming roller 14.

[0025] It should be noted that: through the cooperation of multi-stage gear and connecting rod, the synchronous and stable rotation of gluing upper roller 4 and gluing lower roller 18 is realized, and the uniformity and efficiency of gluing are effectively improved.

[0026] Further, the flexible connection of each component through fixed column and connecting rod makes the whole gluing system have higher adjustability, which can adapt to different thickness and material of plate.

[0027] Further, upper defoaming roller 14 and lower defoaming roller 13 can simultaneously defoam glue during gluing process, avoid gluing quality problem caused by bubbles, and improve the bonding strength of product.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-2The utility model provides a technical scheme: a double -sided gluing machine, including fixed column three 19 far away from the end fixed mounting of connecting rod three 12 has connecting rod four 17, connecting rod four 17 far away from the fixed mounting of motor 10 of fixed column three 19, the drive end outer wall fixed mounting of motor 10 has pinion one 9.

[0029] Need to explain: short distance transmission chain means less energy loss, ensure that the power output of motor 10 can be more efficiently transmitted to pinion one 9, and then drive the whole gluing system.

[0030] Please refer to Figures 3-5 The utility model provides a technical scheme: a double -sided gluing machine, including the top fixed mounting of machine body 1 has support plate 2, the inner wall of support plate 2 is seted up with slide groove 31, the upper part sliding installation of slide groove 31 inner wall has slide rod 35, the side fixed mounting of slide rod 35 far away from slide groove 31 has gluing upper roller 4, the lower part fixed mounting of slide groove 31 inner wall has fixed rod 34.

[0031] Need to explain: the sliding of slide rod 35 in slide groove 31 makes gluing upper roller 4 can be adjusted up and down as required, and this adjusting mechanism increases the flexibility of the equipment, so that it can adapt to materials of different thicknesses or different processing requirements.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 3 The utility model provides a technical scheme: a double -sided gluing machine, including the outer wall fixed mounting of slide rod 35 has connecting rod seven 33, the end fixed mounting of connecting rod seven 33 far away from slide rod 35 has fixed disc three 36, the side rotation installation of fixed disc three 36 far away from connecting rod seven 33 has upper defoaming roller 14, the outer wall fixed mounting of fixed rod 34 has connecting rod six 32, the end fixed mounting of connecting rod six 32 far away from fixed rod 34 has fixed disc four 37, the side wall rotation installation of fixed disc four 37 far away from connecting rod six 32 has lower defoaming roller 13.

[0033] Need to explain: the tooth tip of upper defoaming roller 14 and lower defoaming roller 13 keeps parallel with the round end of gluing upper roller 4 and gluing lower roller 18, which ensures that the tooth tip does not directly contact or scratch the surface of the wood board when the wood board passes through the gluing area, thereby protecting the integrity and appearance of the wood board.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 5 The utility model provides a technical scheme: a double -sided gluing machine, including the top fixed mounting of support plate 2 has glue box 26, the bottom fixed mounting of glue box 26 has glue outlet 28.

[0035] Need to explain: through the design of glue outlet 28, the glue can uniformly flow out and cover on gluing upper roller 4, which reduces the waste of glue and improves the utilization rate of glue.

[0036] Please refer toFigure 5 The utility model provides a technical scheme: a double -sided gluing machine, including the inside lateral wall of glue box 26 is equipped with the glue inlet 27, the inner wall fixedly connected with glue pipe 22 of glue inlet 27, the one end fixedly connected with screw pump 29 of glue pipe 22 far from glue inlet 27, screw pump 29 is fixedly installed in the inner wall bottom end of support plate 2.

[0037] Need to explain: through the integrated design of glue box 26 and glue pipe 22, screw pump 29, realized the automatic supply of glue, improved the degree of automation of gluing.

[0038] Please refer to Figure 5 The utility model provides a technical scheme: a double -sided gluing machine, including the inner wall of machine body 1 is equipped with glue pool 3, and glue pool 3 bottom fixed mounting has inclined plate 30.

[0039] Need to explain: the design of glue pool 3 can collect the excess glue of wood board in the process of gluing, avoids the random flow of glue in the machine interior or work area, keeps the neatness of working environment.

[0040] Please refer to Figure 5 The utility model provides a technical scheme: a double -sided gluing machine, including the material of inclined plate 30 is polytetrafluoroethylene, and the bottom of inclined plate 30 is provided with heating layer, and the end of inclined plate 30 near support plate 2 is lower than the end of machine body 1.

[0041] Need to explain: polytetrafluoroethylene is famous with its outstanding non - stick performance, this makes the glue not easy to remain on inclined plate 30, helps to keep the cleanliness of inclined plate 30, reduces maintenance cost;

[0042] Further, the design of bottom heating layer can uniformly heat inclined plate 30, improve the flowability of glue, promote the smooth flow of glue on inclined plate 30, so that more effectively gather in the bottom of gluing lower roller 18, also help to reduce the air bubble in glue, because heating can promote air bubble to rise and discharge, thereby improve the quality and efficiency of gluing;

[0043] Further, the layout of the end of inclined plate 30 near support plate 2 is lower than the end of machine body 1, is favorable to the natural flow of glue to gluing lower roller 18 under the action of gravity, and cooperates with the action of screw pump 29, forms effective glue circulation system, ensures the continuous supply and uniform coating of glue.

[0044] Please refer to Figure 1 The utility model provides a technical scheme: a double -sided gluing machine, including the material of gluing upper roller 4 and gluing lower roller 18 is silica gel, and the surface of silica gel is equipped with the groove for air bubble escape.

[0045] It should be noted that the silicone material has good elasticity and wear resistance, which enables the upper glue applying roller 4 and the lower glue applying roller 18 to maintain stable form and performance during long-term work, reducing the decline of glue applying quality caused by wear;

[0046] Further, the grooves on the surface of the silicone provide an escape channel for the bubbles. During the glue applying process, the bubbles in the glue will rise to the surface with the rotation of the upper glue applying roller 4 and the lower glue applying roller 18, and quickly escape through the grooves, thereby effectively reducing the residue of bubbles in the glue layer and improving the uniformity and quality of glue applying.

[0047] Working principle: pour glue into the bottom of the glue pool 3, and the glue will gather at the bottom of the lower glue applying roller 18 along the inclined direction of the inclined plate 30. At this time, start the screw pump 29, which will send the glue at the bottom along the glue pipe 22 through the glue inlet 27 into the inside of the glue box 26, and then flow out through the glue outlet 28. Synchronously start the motor 10 to drive the pinion gear one 9 to rotate, which will engage the gear wheel three 11 to drive the lower glue applying roller 18 to rotate, so that the glue covers the outer wall of the lower glue applying roller 18. The gear wheel three 11 will simultaneously engage the pinion gear two 20 to drive the gear wheel two 7 and the gear wheel one 5 to rotate, so that the upper glue applying roller 4 rolls and covers the surface with glue. At this time, insert the wooden board into the middle of the upper glue applying roller 4 and the lower glue applying roller 18. The rotation of the upper glue applying roller 4 and the lower glue applying roller 18 will drive the wooden board to move forward. At the same time, the glue on the surface of the upper glue applying roller 4 and the lower glue applying roller 18 is applied to the upper and lower surfaces of the wooden board. At the same time, the two surfaces of the wooden board contact the tooth tips of the lower bubble eliminating roller 13 and the upper bubble eliminating roller 14 during the forward movement, and drive them to rotate. During the rotation, the internal bubbles of the glue on the surface of the wooden board are treated by defoaming. During the continuous movement of the wooden board, the excess glue on the surface of the wooden board falls into the glue pool 3 for recycling. The device simultaneously defoams the internal bubbles of the glue during the glue applying process, avoids the existence of a large number of bubbles in the glue during the gluing process, and avoids the generation of gaps at the bonding position, thereby enhancing the bonding strength of the product and improving the glue applying efficiency.

Claims

1. A double-sided adhesive applicator, comprising a machine body (1) and an adhesive applicator roller (4), characterized in that: A large gear 1 (5) is fixedly installed on one side of the glue-applying roller (4). A fixed post 1 (15) is rotatably installed on the side of the large gear 1 (5) away from the glue-applying roller (4). A connecting rod 1 (6) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixed post 1 (15). A fixed post 2 (16) is fixedly installed on the end of the connecting rod 1 (6) away from the fixed post 1 (15). A large gear 2 (7) is rotatably installed on the side of the fixed post 2 (16) away from the connecting rod 1 (6). A connecting rod 2 (8) is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the end of the fixed post 2 (16) away from the large gear 2 (7). A fixed post 4 (21) is rotatably installed at the center of the connecting post 2 (8). A small gear 2 (20) is fixedly installed on the side of the fixed post 4 (21) away from the connecting post 2 (8). A fixed post 3 (19) is fixedly installed on the end of the connecting post 2 (8) away from the fixed post 2 (16). A large gear three (11) is rotatably mounted on the end of fixed column three (19) away from connecting rod two (8). A glue-coated lower roller (18) is fixedly mounted on the side of the large gear three (11) away from fixed column three (19). A connecting rod three (12) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the end of fixed column three (19) away from large gear three (11). A fixed disk two (25) is fixedly mounted on the end of the connecting rod three (12) away from fixed column three (19). A lower defoaming roller (13) is rotatably mounted on the end of fixed disk two (25) away from connecting rod three (12). A connecting rod five (23) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the end of fixed column one (15) away from large gear one (5). A fixed disk one (24) is fixedly mounted on the end of connecting rod five (23) away from fixed column one (15). An upper defoaming roller (14) is rotatably mounted on the side of fixed disk one (24) away from connecting rod five (23).

2. The double-sided adhesive coating machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod four (17) is fixedly installed at the end of the fixed column three (19) away from the connecting rod three (12). A motor (10) is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting rod four (17) away from the fixed column three (19). A small gear one (9) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the drive end of the motor (10).

3. The double-sided adhesive coating machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the body (1). A sliding groove (31) is provided on the inner wall of the support plate (2). A sliding rod (35) is slidably installed on the upper part of the inner wall of the sliding groove (31). A glued roller (4) is fixedly installed on the side of the sliding rod (35) away from the sliding groove (31). A fixing rod (34) is fixedly installed on the lower part of the inner wall of the sliding groove (31).

4. A double-sided adhesive coating machine as described in claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting rod seven (33) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the slide rod (35). A fixing plate three (36) is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting rod seven (33) away from the slide rod (35). An upper defoaming roller (14) is rotatably installed on the side of the fixing plate three (36) away from the connecting rod seven (33). A connecting rod six (32) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixed rod (34). A fixing plate four (37) is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting rod six (32) away from the fixed rod (34). A lower defoaming roller (13) is rotatably installed on the side wall of the fixing plate four (37) away from the connecting rod six (32).

5. A double-sided adhesive coating machine as described in claim 3, characterized in that: A glue box (26) is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate (2), and a glue outlet (28) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the glue box (26).

6. A double-sided adhesive coating machine as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The glue box (26) has an inlet (27) on its inner side wall. A glue delivery tube (22) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the glue inlet (27). A screw pump (29) is fixedly connected to the end of the glue delivery tube (22) away from the glue inlet (27). The screw pump (29) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the support plate (2).

7. A double-sided adhesive coating machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the body (1) is provided with a glue pool (3), and an inclined plate (30) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the glue pool (3).

8. A double-sided adhesive coating machine as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The inclined plate (30) is made of polytetrafluoroethylene. A heating layer is provided at the bottom of the inclined plate (30). The end of the inclined plate (30) near the support plate (2) is lower than the end of the body (1).

9. A double-sided adhesive coating machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The upper roller (4) and lower roller (18) for applying adhesive are made of silicone, and grooves are provided on the surface of the silicone to allow air bubbles to escape.

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