Electric automatic feeding device

By designing guiding structures on both sides of the conveyor belt, including support plates, guiding mechanisms, and adjusting mechanisms, the problem of the lack of baffles in the conveyor belt is solved, achieving stable material conveying and adaptive adjustment, and improving the applicability of the feeding device.

CN223659091UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12CRRC QIQIHAR ROLLING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520319340.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-26
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing conveyor belt lacks baffles on both sides, which makes it easy for materials to slip during the conveying process. In addition, the baffles are fixed in position and cannot be adjusted to accommodate different material sizes.

Method used

An electrically automated feeding device was designed, comprising a guiding structure including a support plate, a guiding mechanism, a gathering mechanism, an adjusting mechanism, and a height adjusting mechanism. The spacing of the guiding mechanism is adjusted using a telescopic cloth and an adjusting rod, and the height adjusting mechanism is adapted to different types of feeding devices.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents materials from falling during the conveying process and can adjust the guiding structure according to the size of the materials. It is suitable for different types of feeding devices, improving the stability and applicability of the conveying process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an electrical automatic feeding device, and belongs to the technical field of electrical automatic feeding. An electrical automatic feeding device comprises a feeding device and guiding structures, the guiding structures are located on the two sides of the feeding device, each guiding structure comprises a supporting plate, a guiding mechanism, a gathering mechanism, an adjusting mechanism, a fixing plate, a supporting column, supporting legs and a height adjusting mechanism, and the supporting plates are located on the two sides of the feeding device. Through the guide mechanism, the gathering mechanism and the telescopic cloth, the telescopic cloth has a telescopic function, a gap between the first guide column and the second guide column can be blocked, the guide function can be achieved, workpieces are prevented from falling off in the feeding process, the distance between the left and right direction mechanisms and the gathering mechanism can be adjusted through the adjusting rod, and the work efficiency is improved. Adjustment is easy according to the shape of a workpiece.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to electrical automation feeding technical field more specifically, relate to a kind of electrical automation feeding device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Feeding equipment, also known as a feeder, is a material handling machinery that continuously transports materials on a certain line, also known as a continuous conveyor. In modern industry, the application field of feeding equipment is very wide, including but not limited to logistics, warehousing, e-commerce, metal processing, automobile manufacturing, precision engineering and electronic industry, etc. Feeding equipment can work with punch, laser cutting machine, cold bending forming machine or hydraulic machine, etc. to promote the continuous and automation of production line. For example, in metal stamping processing, feeding equipment can accurately transport metal plates or strips to the stamping area, which is a common equipment for manufacturing metal parts, automobile parts, electronic components, etc. In the laser cutting process, the feeding equipment can transport the metal plates or strips to the working area of the laser cutting machine, effectively improving the efficiency and accuracy of the cutting process.

[0003] Most of the conveyors do not have a baffle on both sides, and the material is easy to slide off the conveyor during transportation. The position of the baffle is generally fixed and cannot be adjusted according to the size of the actual transported material and regularized. Therefore, improvement is needed. SUMMARY

[0004] 1. Technical problem to be solved

[0005] The utility model aims at providing an electrical automation feeding device to solve the problem that the two sides of the existing conveyor are often not provided with a baffle as mentioned in the background.

[0006] 2. Technical solution

[0007] An electrical automation feeding device includes a feeding device and a guide structure. The guide structure is located on both sides of the feeding device. The guide structure includes a support plate, a guide mechanism, an aggregation mechanism, an adjustment mechanism, a fixed plate, a support column, a support leg, and a height adjustment mechanism. The support plate is located on both sides of the feeding device. The guide mechanism is located on the right side of the support plate. The aggregation mechanism is located on the left side of the support plate. The two ends of the bottom of the fixed plate are fixedly connected with the top of the support column. The support leg is located on the ground. The height adjustment mechanism is located in the interior of the fixed plate.

[0008] The adjusting mechanism comprises a fixed frame, an adjusting rod, a fixed seat, a screw rod, a connecting piece, a rotating rod and a rotating wheel, two ends of a side of the left fixed frame are fixedly connected to surfaces of the guiding mechanism, two ends of a side of the right fixed frame are fixedly connected to surfaces of the gathering mechanism, one end of the adjusting rod is rotationally connected to a side of the fixed frame through a rotating shaft, the other end of the adjusting rod is rotationally connected to the fixed seat through a rotating shaft, the fixed seat is sleeved on a surface of the screw rod and is in meshing connection, the top end of the screw rod is rotationally connected to a side of the fixed frame through a rotating shaft, the bottom end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to the connecting piece, the other side of the connecting piece is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and the other end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel.

[0009] Preferably, the guiding mechanism comprises two guiding columns and a curtain, and two ends of the curtain are fixedly connected to the two guiding columns.

[0010] Preferably, the gathering mechanism comprises two guiding columns and two curtains, two ends of the two curtains are fixedly connected to the two guiding columns, and the right guiding column is opposite to the left guiding column.

[0011] Preferably, a stretchable cloth is fixedly connected between the right guiding column and the left guiding column, two ends of the stretchable cloth are fixedly connected to the right guiding column and the left guiding column respectively, and the stretchable cloth has stretchability.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting piece comprises a bevel gear and two bevel gears, the top end of the bevel gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screw rod, a side of the bevel gear is in meshing connection with the two bevel gears, and a side of the two bevel gears is fixedly connected to the rotating rod.

[0013] Preferably, the height adjusting mechanism comprises three gears, a belt, two rotating wheels, two screw rods and a fixed column, the belt is sleeved on surfaces of the three gears and is in meshing connection, the top of the two rotating wheels is fixedly connected to the bottom of the middle gear, the top of the other two gears is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two screw rods, the fixed column is sleeved on surfaces of the two screw rods and is in meshing connection, and the top of the fixed column is fixedly connected to a side of the supporting plate.

[0014] Preferably, the lower end of the adjusting mechanism is provided with two adjusting rods, one end of the two adjusting rods is rotationally connected to a side of the fixed frame through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the two adjusting rods is rotationally connected to a side of the supporting plate through a rotating shaft.

[0015] 3. Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the adjusting mechanism has the advantages that:

[0017] 1. This utility model uses a guiding mechanism, a gathering mechanism, and a telescopic cloth. The telescopic cloth has a telescopic function, which can not only block the gap between the first guide post and the second guide post, but also play a guiding role to prevent the workpiece from falling during the feeding process. The distance between the left and right guiding mechanisms and the gathering mechanism can be adjusted by the adjusting rod, and can be easily adjusted according to the shape of the workpiece.

[0018] 2. This utility model uses a height adjustment mechanism to adjust the height of the guide mechanism. By adjusting the height, it can be adapted to different types of feeding devices. This solves the problem that most conveyor belts do not have baffles on both sides, which makes it easy for materials to slip off the conveyor belt during the conveying process. In addition, the position of the baffles is generally fixed and cannot be adjusted or regulated according to the actual size of the conveyed materials. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model on the right side;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the left side of the guide structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a top view of the guide structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 A diagram illustrating the splitting of AA in the diagram;

[0023] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 3 A diagram illustrating the splitting of BB in the middle;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a partial structural schematic diagram on the right side of the present invention.

[0025] Explanation of the numbers in the diagram: 1. Feeding device; 2. Support plate; 3. Guiding mechanism; 4. Gathering mechanism; 5. Adjusting mechanism; 6. Fixing plate; 7. Support column; 8. Support leg; 9. Height adjustment mechanism; 10. Two adjusting rods;

[0026] 31. One guide column; 32. One curtain; 41. Two guide columns; 42. Two curtains; 51. Fixing frame; 52. One adjusting rod; 53. Fixing base; 54. One screw; 55. Rotating rod; 56. One rotating wheel; 91. Gear; 92. Belt; 93. Two screws; 94. Fixing column; 95. Two rotating wheels. Detailed Implementation

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0028] In the description of this utility model, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "sleeved / connected," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0030] Please see Figures 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0031] An electrically automated feeding device includes a feeding device 1 and a guiding structure. The guiding structure is located on both sides of the feeding device 1. The guiding structure includes a support plate 2, a guiding mechanism 3, a gathering mechanism 4, an adjusting mechanism 5, a fixed plate 6, a support column 7, a support leg 8, and a height adjusting mechanism 9. The support plate 2 is located on both sides of the feeding device 1, the guiding mechanism 3 is located on the right side of the support plate 2, the gathering mechanism 4 is located on the left side of the support plate 2, the two ends of the bottom of the fixed plate 6 are fixed to the top of the support column 7, the support leg 8 is located on the ground, and the height adjusting mechanism 9 is located inside the fixed plate 6.

[0032] The adjusting mechanism 5 includes a fixed frame 51, an adjusting rod 52, a fixed seat 53, a screw 54, a connecting member, a rotating rod 55, and a rotating wheel 56. The two ends of the left side of the fixed frame 51 are fixedly connected to the surface of the guide mechanism 3, and the two ends of the right side of the fixed frame 51 are fixedly connected to the surface of the gathering mechanism 4. One end of the adjusting rod 52 is rotatably connected to the side of the fixed frame 51 via a rotating shaft, and the other end of the adjusting rod 52 is rotatably connected to the fixed seat 53 via a rotating shaft. The fixed seat 53 is sleeved on the surface of the screw 54 and engaged. The top end of the screw 54 is rotatably connected to the side of the fixed frame 51 via a rotating shaft, and the bottom end of the screw 54 is fixedly connected to the connecting member. The other side is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 55, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel 56. When the rotating wheel 56 rotates, it will drive the rotating rod 55 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 55 drives the screw 54 to rotate through the connecting piece. The rotation of the screw 54 drives the fixed seat 53 to move. The movement of the fixed seat 53 drives the adjusting rod 52 to move. Since the two ends of the adjusting rod 52 are connected by a rotating shaft, the angle of the adjusting rod 52 will change during the movement, so that the adjusting rod 52 drives the fixed frame 51 to move towards the center position of the feeding device 1. In addition, the above method can drive the gathering mechanism 4 to move, so that the guide column 41 and the two curtains 42 move towards the center position of the feeding device 1.

[0033] Specifically, the guiding mechanism 3 includes two guide posts 31 and a curtain 32. The two ends of the curtain 32 are fixed to the two guide posts 31 respectively. The gathering mechanism 4 includes two guide posts 41 and two curtains 42. The two ends of the curtains 42 are fixed to the two guide posts 41 respectively. The right guide post 41 is opposite to the left guide post 31. A telescopic cloth 12 is fixed between the right guide post 41 and the left guide post 31. The two ends of the telescopic cloth 12 are fixed to the right side of the two guide posts 41 and the left side of the guide post 31 respectively. The telescopic cloth 12 is elastic and can be adjusted and regulated according to the size of the actual conveyed material. As the adjusting mechanism 5 operates, the guiding mechanism 3 moves towards the center position of the feeding device 1. The guiding mechanism 3 can achieve the guiding purpose well by cooperating with the gathering mechanism 4.

[0034] Furthermore, the connecting component includes a helical gear and a second helical gear. The top of the helical gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of a screw 54, the side of the helical gear meshes with the second helical gear, and the side of the second helical gear is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 55, which can change the direction of rotation of the rotating rod 55, causing the screw 54 to rotate.

[0035] It is worth noting that the height adjustment mechanism 9 includes three gears 91, a belt 92, two pulleys 95, two screws 93, and a fixed column 94. The belt 92 is sleeved on the surface of the three gears 91 and meshes with them. The top of the two pulleys 95 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the middle gear 91, and the top of the other two gears 91 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two screws 93. The fixed column 94 is sleeved on the surface of a screw 54 and meshes with it. The top of the fixed column 94 is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate 2. This allows the guide height to be changed according to the feeding device 1 on site. By rotating the pulleys and the gears, and through the meshing between the gears and the belt, the gears drive the other two gears to move simultaneously. During the rotation of the other two gears, the two screws are driven to rotate. The rotation of the two screws drives the fixed column 94 to move upward. The upward movement of the fixed column 94 drives the fixed frame, fixed frame 51, and other structures to move simultaneously, thereby realizing the height adjustment of the guide structure. This mechanism is applicable to different feeding devices.

[0036] It is worth noting that the lower end of the adjustment mechanism 5 is provided with two adjustment rods 10. One end of the two adjustment rods 10 is rotatably connected to the side of the fixed frame 51 through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the two adjustment rods 10 is rotatably connected to the side of the support plate 2 through a rotating shaft. This can assist the adjustment mechanism 5 in moving, prevent the support plate 2 from shaking due to the lack of support points at the lower end, and enable the adjustment mechanism 5 to remain stable during the movement of the guide mechanism 3 and the gathering mechanism 4.

[0037] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An electrically automated feeding device, comprising a feeding device (1) and a guiding structure, characterized in that: The guide structure is located on both sides of the feeding device (1). The guide structure includes a support plate (2), a guide mechanism (3), a gathering mechanism (4), an adjustment mechanism (5), a fixed plate (6), a support column (7), a support leg (8), and a height adjustment mechanism (9). The support plate (2) is located on both sides of the feeding device (1). The guide mechanism (3) is located on the right side of the support plate (2). The gathering mechanism (4) is located on the left side of the support plate (2). The two ends of the bottom of the fixed plate (6) are fixed to the top of the support column (7). The support leg (8) is located on the ground. The height adjustment mechanism (9) is located inside the fixed plate (6). The adjustment mechanism (5) includes a fixed frame (51), an adjustment rod (52), a fixed seat (53), a screw (54), a connector, a rotating rod (55), and a rotating wheel (56). The two ends of the side of the fixed frame (51) on the left are fixed to the surface of the guide mechanism (3), and the two ends of the side of the fixed frame (51) on the right are fixed to the surface of the gathering mechanism (4). One end of the adjustment rod (52) is rotatably connected to the side of the fixed frame (51) through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the adjustment rod (52) is rotatably connected to the fixed seat (53) through a rotating shaft. The fixed seat (53) is sleeved on the surface of the screw (54) and engaged. The top end of the screw (54) is rotatably connected to the side of the fixed frame (51) through a rotating shaft. The bottom end of the screw (54) is fixed to the connector. The other side of the connector is fixed to the rotating rod (55), and the other end of the connecting rod is fixed to the rotating wheel (56).

2. The electrically automated feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guiding mechanism (3) includes two guide posts (31) and a curtain (32), with both ends of the curtain (32) fixed to the two guide posts (31) respectively.

3. The electrically automated feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The gathering mechanism (4) includes two guide columns (41) and two curtains (42). The two ends of the two curtains (42) are respectively fixed to the two guide columns (41), and the two guide columns (41) on the right side are opposite to the one guide column (31) on the left side.

4. The electrically automated feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A telescopic cloth (12) is fixed between the two guide posts (41) on the right and the one guide post (31) on the left. The two ends of the telescopic cloth (12) are fixed to the right side of the two guide posts (41) and the left side of the one guide post (31), respectively. The telescopic cloth (12) is elastic.

5. The electrically automated feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connector includes a helical gear and a second helical gear. The top of the first helical gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of a screw (54). The side of the first helical gear is meshed with the second helical gear. The side of the second helical gear is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (55).

6. The electrically automated feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height adjustment mechanism (9) includes three gears (91), a belt (92), two rotating wheels (95), two screws (93), and a fixed post (94). The belt (92) is sleeved on the surface of the three gears (91) and meshes with them. The top of the two rotating wheels (95) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the middle gear (91). The tops of the other two gears (91) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the two screws (93). The fixed post (94) is sleeved on the surface of the two screws (93) and meshes with them. The top of the fixed post (94) is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate (2).

7. The electrically automated feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the adjustment mechanism (5) is provided with two adjustment rods (10). One end of the two adjustment rods (10) is rotatably connected to the side of the fixed frame (51) through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the two adjustment rods (10) is rotatably connected to the side of the support plate (2) through a rotating shaft.