Aeration head with adjustable air flow

By designing a float, rack, and gear mechanism, automatic aeration volume adjustment of the aeration head is achieved, solving the problem of inconvenience in manual adjustment in existing technologies and improving efficiency and applicability.

CN223659937UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12成都嘉德正其环保设备制造有限公司 +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423216408.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-25
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing aeration heads cannot automatically adjust the aeration rate according to the water depth, requiring frequent manual operation, which is inconvenient and inefficient.

Method used

It adopts a float, rack and pinion and gear mechanism to automatically adjust the valve opening according to the water level change, so as to realize the dynamic adjustment of the aeration volume. Combined with connecting rod and guide sleeve, the stability is improved and it can adapt to different water depths.

Benefits of technology

It achieves automated aeration volume adjustment, improves ease of use and work efficiency, expands the scope of application, and reduces the trouble of manual operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an aeration head with adjustable air flow. The aeration head comprises an aeration pipe and an aeration head main body, the device has the beneficial effects that the floating block and the rack are adopted, the floating block floats on the top surface of a water body, when the liquid level of the water body descends, the volume of the water body is reduced, and the aeration quantity needs to be reduced, the floating block moves downwards, and the rack moves downwards under the gravity action of the counter weight to drive the meshed gear to rotate, drive the valve rod to rotate and turn down the valve, so that the air inlet quantity is reduced; similarly, when the liquid level of the water body moves, it means that the volume of the water body is increased, and the aeration amount needs to be increased, at the moment, the floating block moves upwards, the rack moves upwards under pulling of the floating block, the meshed gear is driven to rotate reversely, the valve rod is driven to rotate reversely, the valve is opened, the air inlet amount is increased, and the aeration amount of the aeration hole is increased; the operation of dynamically adjusting the aeration rate according to the water level is completed, the automation efficiency is high, the trouble of manual adjustment is omitted, and the use convenience and the working efficiency are improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to sewage treatment technical field, specifically, relate to a kind of gas adjustable aerator. BACKGROUND

[0002] Aeration is to make air and water contact strongly to dissolve oxygen in air into water, or to make water not needed gas and volatile material to be emitted, aeration also has the effect of mixing and stirring, aeration type is generally divided into two categories: one is air-lift aeration, one is mechanical aeration, air-lift aeration is widely used in sewage treatment, which is composed of air compressor, aeration pipe, flowmeter and aerator.

[0003] After searching, it is found that the application No. CN201620348861.3, named as a gas adjustable aerator, proposes that the existing various aerators in sewage are fixedly sprayed in one direction, the gas flow cannot reach every corner of the sewage, and the aeration amount is fixed and cannot be adjusted, the aeration effect needs to be improved, by changing the gas pressure to adjust the aeration amount, and the aeration direction is multidirectional, with the characteristics of adjustable aeration amount and large aeration range, but the application needs manual adjustment of pressure regulating valve by workers, when water depth is large, it means that water volume is large, and aeration amount needs to be increased, when water depth is small, it means that water volume is small, and aeration amount needs to be reduced, the application cannot automatically adjust according to water depth, workers need to operate frequently, which is troublesome, and further improvement can be made.

[0004] For the problems in the related art, no effective solution has been proposed so far. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a gas adjustable aerator, which has the advantages of automatic adjustment, high work efficiency, more convenient use and wide application range, thereby solving the problems in the above background art.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned advantages of automatic adjustment, high work efficiency, more convenient use and wide application range, the utility model adopts the following specific technical solutions:

[0007] A gas adjustable aerator, comprising an aeration pipe and an aerator main body, the aeration pipe is fixedly connected with the aerator main body at one end, and the surface of the aerator main body is provided with an aeration hole, the surface of the aeration pipe is provided with a valve, and the other end of the valve stem is fixedly provided with a gear, the surface of one side of the aeration pipe is fixedly provided with a bracket, the other end of the bracket is fixedly connected with a guide sleeve, and the guide sleeve is slidably inserted with a connecting rod, the bottom surface of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a rack, the rack is engaged with the gear, and the top surface of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a float.

[0008] Furthermore, the floats are arranged in multiple sets, and the floats are fixedly connected to each other by a connecting frame.

[0009] Furthermore, a counterweight is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the rack, and the counterweight is made of metal.

[0010] Furthermore, a one-way valve is installed on the surface of the aeration pipe upstream of the valve, and the one-way valve is installed in the direction in which the airflow exits the aeration head body.

[0011] Furthermore, the aeration holes are densely and evenly distributed in multiple sets.

[0012] Furthermore, the bracket has a Z-shaped structure and is made of a metal structure that is not easily deformed.

[0013] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the connecting rod is integrally connected with a screw, and the top surface of the connecting rod is provided with a threaded hole, and the screw is threadedly connected to the threaded hole.

[0014] Furthermore, the guide sleeve is arranged vertically, and the inner diameter of the guide sleeve matches the outer diameter of the connecting rod, and the inner wall of the guide sleeve is polished.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides an aeration head with adjustable air volume, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] (1) This utility model adopts a float and a rack. The float floats on the top surface of the water body. When the water level drops, it means that the water volume is smaller and the aeration rate needs to be reduced. At this time, the float moves down and the rack moves down under the gravity of the counterweight, which drives the meshing gear to rotate, which drives the valve stem to rotate, closes the valve, and thus reduces the air intake and the aeration rate of the aeration holes. Similarly, when the water level rises, it means that the water volume is larger and the aeration rate needs to be increased. At this time, the float moves up and the rack moves up under the pull of the float, which drives the meshing gear to rotate in the opposite direction, which drives the valve stem to rotate in the opposite direction, opens the valve, and thus increases the air intake and the aeration rate of the aeration holes. This completes the operation of dynamically adjusting the aeration rate according to the water level. The automation efficiency is high, the trouble of manual adjustment is eliminated, and the convenience and work efficiency of use are improved.

[0017] (2) This utility model adopts a connecting rod, which is a round rod and is extended by threaded connection between the screw and the threaded hole. It is suitable for use in water bodies of different depths, making installation and adjustment more convenient and its application range wider. At the same time, the guide sleeve slides against the connecting rod, and the guide sleeve guides the lifting of the connecting rod, improving the stability of the meshing and thus improving the stability of the operation. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an adjustable aeration head proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a front view of an adjustable air volume aerator head proposed in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting rod structure proposed in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection of the float proposed in this utility model.

[0023] In the picture:

[0024] 1. Aeration pipe; 2. Aeration head body; 3. Aeration hole; 4. Valve; 5. Valve stem; 6. Gear; 7. Rack; 8. Counterweight; 9. Support; 10. Guide sleeve; 11. Connecting rod; 12. Float; 13. Connecting frame; 14. Check valve; 15. Threaded hole; 16. Screw. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To further illustrate the various embodiments, the present invention provides accompanying drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention. These drawings are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments and can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, those skilled in the art should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and the advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are usually used to represent similar components.

[0026] According to an embodiment of the present invention, an aeration head with adjustable air volume is provided.

[0027] The present invention will now be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, such as... Figures 1-4As shown, an adjustable aeration head according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an aeration pipe 1 and an aeration head body 2. One end of the aeration pipe 1 is fixedly connected to the aeration head body 2, and the surface of the aeration head body 2 is provided with aeration holes 3, which is a common structure in the art. A valve 4 is installed on the surface of the aeration pipe 1, and a gear 6 is fixedly installed on the other end of the valve stem 5 of the valve 4. A valve core is installed inside the valve 4 at one end of the valve stem 5, which is a common structure for valve bodies. A bracket 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the aeration pipe 1, and a guide sleeve 10 is fixedly connected to the other end of the bracket 9. A connecting rod 11 is slidably inserted into the guide sleeve 10. A rack 7 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the connecting rod 11, and the rack 7 meshes with the gear 6. A float 12 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the connecting rod 11, and the float 12 floats in the water. On the top surface, when the water level drops, it means the water volume decreases, requiring a reduction in aeration. At this time, float 12 moves downward, and rack 7 moves downward under the gravity of counterweight 8, driving the meshing gear 6 to rotate, which in turn drives valve stem 5 to rotate, closing valve 4 and thus reducing the air intake and aeration of aeration holes 3. Similarly, when the water level rises, it means the water volume increases, requiring an increase in aeration. At this time, float 12 moves upward, and rack 7 moves upward under the pull of float 12, driving the meshing gear 6 to rotate in the opposite direction, which in turn drives valve stem 5 to rotate in the opposite direction, opening valve 4 and thus increasing the air intake and aeration of aeration holes 3. This completes the operation of dynamically adjusting the aeration based on the water level, achieving high automation efficiency, eliminating the trouble of manual adjustment, and improving the convenience and efficiency of use.

[0028] In one embodiment, multiple sets of floats 12 are arranged, and the floats 12 are fixedly connected to each other by a connecting frame 13. The top surface of the connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom surface of the float 12 located at the center, thereby improving stability.

[0029] In one embodiment, a counterweight 8 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the rack 7, and the counterweight 8 is made of metal, which facilitates the downward movement of the rack 7.

[0030] In one embodiment, a one-way valve 14 is installed on the surface of the aeration pipe 1 upstream of the valve 4, and the one-way valve 14 is installed in the direction in which the airflow exits the aeration head body 2, so as to prevent water from flowing back into the aerator.

[0031] In one embodiment, multiple sets of aeration holes 3 are densely and evenly distributed to expand the aeration range.

[0032] In one embodiment, the bracket 9 has a Z-shaped structure and is made of a metal structure that is not easily deformed, so as to avoid deformation affecting the lifting and lowering of the connecting rod 11.

[0033] In one embodiment, the bottom surface of the connecting rod 11 is integrally connected to the screw 16, and the top surface of the connecting rod 11 is provided with a threaded hole 15. The screw 16 and the threaded hole 15 are threadedly connected, which is a common connection structure. The connecting rod 11 is a round rod, which is extended by the threaded connection between the screw 16 and the threaded hole 15. It is suitable for use in water bodies of different depths, making installation and adjustment more convenient and its application range wider. At the same time, the guide sleeve 10 slides against the connecting rod 11. The guide sleeve 10 guides the lifting of the connecting rod 11, improves the stability of the meshing, and thus improves the stability of the operation.

[0034] In one embodiment, the guide sleeve 10 is arranged vertically, and the inner diameter of the guide sleeve 10 matches the outer diameter of the connecting rod 11. The inner wall of the guide sleeve 10 is polished to facilitate the lifting and lowering of the connecting rod 11.

[0035] Working principle:

[0036] Float 12 floats on the top surface of the water. When the water level drops, it means the water volume has decreased, requiring a reduction in aeration. At this time, float 12 moves downward, and rack 7 moves downward under the weight of counterweight 8, driving the meshing gear 6 to rotate, which in turn drives valve stem 5 to rotate, closing valve 4 and thus reducing the air intake and aeration rate of aeration holes 3. Similarly, when the water level rises, it means the water volume has increased, requiring an increase in aeration. At this time, float 12 moves upward, and rack 7 moves upward under the pull of float 12, driving the meshing gear 6 to rotate in the opposite direction, which in turn drives valve stem 5 to rotate in the opposite direction, opening valve 4. Door 4 increases the air intake and aeration volume of the aeration chamber, enabling dynamic adjustment of aeration volume based on water level. This automated process is highly efficient, eliminating the hassle of manual adjustment and improving ease of use and work efficiency. Furthermore, the connecting rod 11 is a round rod extended via threaded connection between the screw 16 and threaded hole 15, making it suitable for use in water bodies of varying depths. This makes installation and adjustment more convenient and expands its application range. Additionally, the guide sleeve 10 slides against the connecting rod 11, guiding its lifting and lowering and improving engagement stability, thus enhancing operational stability.

[0037] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "screw connection", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An adjustable air volume aerator head, characterized in that, It includes an aeration pipe (1) and an aeration head body (2). One end of the aeration pipe (1) is fixedly connected to the aeration head body (2), and the surface of the aeration head body (2) is provided with aeration holes (3). A valve (4) is installed on the surface of the aeration pipe (1), and a gear (6) is fixedly installed on the other end of the valve stem (5) of the valve (4). A bracket (9) is fixedly installed on one side of the aeration pipe (1), and a guide sleeve (10) is fixedly connected to the other end of the bracket (9). A connecting rod (11) is slidably inserted inside the guide sleeve (10). A rack (7) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the connecting rod (11), and the rack (7) meshes with the gear (6). A float (12) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the connecting rod (11).

2. The adjustable air volume aerator head according to claim 1, characterized in that, The floats (12) are arranged in multiple sets, and the floats (12) are fixedly connected to each other by a connecting frame (13).

3. The adjustable air volume aerator head according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rack (7) is fixedly mounted with a counterweight (8) on its bottom surface, and the counterweight (8) is made of metal.

4. The adjustable air volume aerator head according to claim 1, characterized in that, A one-way valve (14) is installed on the surface of the aeration pipe (1) upstream of the valve (4), and the one-way valve (14) is installed in the direction of the airflow out of the aeration head body (2).

5. The adjustable air volume aerator head according to claim 1, characterized in that, The aeration holes (3) are densely and evenly distributed in multiple sets.

6. The adjustable air volume aerator head according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bracket (9) has a Z-shaped structure and is made of a metal structure that is not easily deformed.

7. The adjustable air volume aerator head according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the connecting rod (11) is integrally connected with a screw (16), and the top surface of the connecting rod (11) is provided with a threaded hole (15), and the screw (16) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole (15).

8. The adjustable air volume aerator head according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide sleeve (10) is arranged vertically, and the inner diameter of the guide sleeve (10) matches the outer diameter of the connecting rod (11), and the inner wall of the guide sleeve (10) is polished.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Adjustable aeration head of tolerance

    CN205556259U