Fermentation turning and throwing device for bio-organic fertilizer

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of raw material fermentation devices, in particular to a bio-organic fertilizer fermentation turning and throwing device which comprises a support, a fermentation barrel fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support, a first conveying pipe fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fermentation barrel, a first motor fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first conveying pipe, and a first auger blade fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor. The first auger blade is rotationally connected to the interior of the first conveying pipe, a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the interior of the first conveying pipe, and a first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the interior of the first conveying pipe. The first motor drives the first auger blade to rotate and adjusts the rotating speed of the first motor so that raw materials can be slowly conveyed through rotation of the first auger blade, and the second motor is started to drive the second auger blade to rotate and adjusts the rotating speed of the second motor so that the raw materials can be slowly conveyed through rotation of the second auger blade. Therefore, the feeding and discharging amount of raw materials and the conveying speed are adjusted, and the device is prevented from being blocked.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of raw material fermentation devices, and in particular to a biological organic fertilizer fermentation turning device. Background Technology

[0002] Bio-organic fertilizer refers to a type of fertilizer produced by using biotechnology to process organic matter (such as crop straw, livestock manure, etc.) through microbial fermentation or other biological processes. It not only contains organic matter but is also rich in bioactive components such as microorganisms, enzymes, amino acids, and vitamins that promote plant growth. The application of bio-organic fertilizer has significant effects on improving soil fertility, promoting crop growth, and improving the farmland environment.

[0003] In existing technologies, bio-organic fertilizer fermentation turning devices cannot adjust and control the amount and speed of raw material delivery during the feeding and discharging process. Excessive speed or excessive feed and discharge can easily lead to blockage of the device. Furthermore, the lack of temperature and humidity regulation of the raw materials during the fermentation turning process can easily affect the fermentation effect. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides a biological organic fertilizer fermentation turning device, the main technical problem to be solved is: to solve the problem of the inability to control the conveying volume and speed of materials entering and leaving the fermentation turning device.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a biological organic fertilizer fermentation and turning device, comprising a support frame, a fermentation tank fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame, a conveying pipe fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fermentation tank, a motor fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying pipe, an auger blade fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the auger blade being rotatably connected to the inside of the conveying pipe, a feed pipe fixedly connected to the inside of the conveying pipe, and a connecting pipe fixedly connected to the inside of the conveying pipe, the connecting pipe being fixedly connected to the inside of the fermentation tank.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the feed pipe is connected to the raw material conveyor through a hose. After the conveyor transports the raw material to the inside of the feed pipe through the hose, the motor is started to drive the auger blade to rotate. The rotation speed of the motor is adjusted to cooperate with the auger blade to decelerate the raw material and slowly transport it to the inside of the fermentation tank.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: a second conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fermentation tank, a second motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second conveying pipe, a second auger blade is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, the second auger blade is rotatably connected to the inside of the second conveying pipe, a second connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the second conveying pipe, and a second feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the second conveying pipe.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the raw materials after fermentation and turning are fed into the interior of the connecting pipe 2 through the fermentation tank and then into the interior of the conveying pipe 2. The rotation of the motor 2 drives the auger blade 2 to rotate. By adjusting the speed of the motor 2 to reduce the rotation speed of the auger blade 2, and in combination with the rotation of the auger blade 2, the raw materials can be fed slowly.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: a motor three is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fermentation tank, a turning shaft one is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor three, the turning shaft one is rotatably connected to the inside of the fermentation tank, and a turning shaft two is rotatably connected to the inside of the fermentation tank.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the raw materials are turned and spun by the rotation of the turning shaft driven by the third motor.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: a hub is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first turning and throwing shaft, a hub is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second turning and throwing shaft, a synchronous belt is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first hub, and the synchronous belt is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second hub.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotation of the first turning shaft drives the first hub to rotate, which in turn drives the synchronous belt to rotate. The rotation of the synchronous belt drives the second hub and the second turning shaft to rotate, so that the first turning shaft and the second turning shaft can rotate simultaneously to turn the raw materials.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: an electric heating tube is fixedly connected inside the fermentation tank, and multiple electric heating tubes are provided, with wires fixedly connected inside the multiple electric heating tubes.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the electric wire connects to the power supply to control the start of the electric heating tube to regulate the temperature of the fermentation tank, thereby regulating the temperature of the raw materials inside the fermentation tank and assisting the fermentation process.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution: a diversion pipe is fixedly connected inside the fermentation tank, and multiple diversion pipes are provided. A water pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the multiple diversion pipes, and a water pump is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water pipe. A suction pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump, and the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected inside the water pipe.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the water pump is started to draw water into the water pipe through the pumping pipe and then transport it to the inside of the fermentation tank through the diversion pipe to regulate the humidity of the raw materials.

[0017] By employing the above technical solution, the bio-organic fertilizer fermentation and turning device of this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. Compared with the existing technology, this biological organic fertilizer fermentation turning device uses motor one to drive auger blade one to rotate and adjust the speed of motor one to allow the raw materials to be slowly conveyed through the rotation of auger blade one. Starting motor two drives auger blade two to rotate and adjusting the speed of motor two can allow the raw materials to be slowly conveyed through the rotation of auger blade two, thereby realizing the regulation of the raw material input and output and the regulation of the conveying speed, and preventing the device from being blocked.

[0019] 2. Compared with the existing technology, this biological organic fertilizer fermentation and turning device connects to the power supply via an electric wire and connects to the water tank via a pipe. It controls multiple electric heating tubes to start and regulate the internal temperature of the fermentation tank. Water is pumped into the water pipe and then into the fermentation tank through a diversion pipe, thereby achieving temperature and humidity regulation of the raw materials and assisting the fermentation of the raw materials. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of a bio-organic fertilizer fermentation and turning device proposed in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the conveying pipe of a bio-organic fertilizer fermentation and turning device proposed in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the turning shaft of a bio-organic fertilizer fermentation turning device proposed in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the water pipes of a biological organic fertilizer fermentation and turning device proposed in this utility model.

[0024] Legend:

[0025] 1. Support frame; 2. Fermentation tank; 3. Conveying pipe 1; 4. Motor 1; 5. Screwdriver blade 1; 6. Feed pipe; 7. Connecting pipe 1; 8. Conveying pipe 2; 9. Motor 2; 10. Screwdriver blade 2; 11. Connecting pipe 2; 12. Discharge pipe; 13. Motor 3; 14. Turning shaft 1; 15. Turning shaft 2; 16. Hub 1; 17. Synchronous belt; 18. Hub 2; 19. Heating element; 20. Wire; 21. Water pipe; 22. Water pump; 23. Extraction pipe; 24. Diversion pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To make the technical problems, technical solutions, and beneficial effects to be solved by this application clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and are not intended to limit the scope of this application.

[0027] Reference Figure 1-4This utility model provides a bio-organic fertilizer fermentation and turning device, comprising a support 1, a fermentation tank 2 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support 1, a conveying pipe 3 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fermentation tank 2, a motor 4 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying pipe 3, and an auger blade 5 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 4. The rotation speed of the auger blade 5 can be controlled by adjusting the rotation speed of the motor 4, thereby adjusting the feeding speed. Simultaneously, the feeding amount can be controlled by the rotation of the auger blade 5. The auger blade 5 is rotatably connected inside the conveying pipe 3, and a feed pipe 6 is fixedly connected inside the conveying pipe 3, which is connected to the raw material conveying system for the bio-organic fertilizer. The machine has a connecting pipe 7 fixedly connected inside the conveying pipe 3. The connecting pipe 7 is fixedly connected inside the fermentation tank 2. The lower surface of the fermentation tank 2 is fixedly connected to the conveying pipe 8. The outer wall of the conveying pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the motor 9. The output end of the motor 9 is fixedly connected to the auger blade 10. The auger blade 10 is rotatably connected inside the conveying pipe 8. The speed of the motor 9 is controlled to adjust the speed of the auger blade 10. Combined with the rotation of the auger blade 10, the raw materials are conveyed, thereby controlling the speed and amount of raw material output. The conveying pipe 8 has a connecting pipe 11 fixedly connected inside. The conveying pipe 8 also has a discharge pipe 12 fixedly connected inside.

[0028] A motor 3 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fermentation tank 2. A turning shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 3 13. The turning shaft 14 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fermentation tank 2. A turning shaft 2 15 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fermentation tank 2. A hub 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the turning shaft 14. A hub 2 18 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the turning shaft 2 15. A synchronous belt 17 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the hub 16. The synchronous belt 17 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the hub 2 18. The synchronous belt 17 connects the hub 16 and the hub 2 18, thereby enabling the turning shaft 14 and the turning shaft 2 15 to rotate simultaneously for turning work, so that the raw materials are turned more thoroughly during the fermentation process. An electric heating tube 19 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fermentation tank 2. Multiple electric heating tubes 19 are provided. Wires 20 are fixedly connected to the inside of multiple electric heating tubes 19.

[0029] The temperature of the fermentation tank 2 is regulated by the electric heating tube 19, thereby changing the temperature of the raw materials inside the fermentation tank 2. A distribution pipe 24 is fixedly connected inside the fermentation tank 2. Multiple distribution pipes 24 are provided. A water pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the multiple distribution pipes 24. A water pump 22 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water pipe 21. A suction pipe 23 is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump 22. The output end of the water pump 22 is fixedly connected to the inside of the water pipe 21. Water from the water tank is pumped into the water pipe 21 by the water pump 22 and suction pipe 23, and then transported into the fermentation tank 2 through the multiple distribution pipes 24 to regulate the humidity of the raw materials.

[0030] Working principle: In use, first connect the internal motors 4, 9, and 13, as well as the water pump 22, to the remote control equipment for remote operation. Simultaneously, connect the internal feed pipe 6 to the bio-organic fertilizer raw material conveyor, connect the power cord 20 to the power supply, and fix the extraction pipe 23 inside the water tank. The conveyor transports the raw material to the inside of the feed pipe 6, where it enters the conveying pipe 3. Start motor 4 to drive the auger blade 5 to rotate. Reduce the speed of motor 4, and then... The auger blade 5 rotates slowly inside the conveying pipe 3, allowing the raw material to be slowly conveyed and enter the fermentation tank 2 through the connecting pipe 7. This enables controllable feeding speed and quantity. After the raw material enters the fermentation tank 2, the motor 3 13 is started, driving the turning shaft 14 and hub 16 to rotate. The rotation of hub 16 drives the synchronous belt 17 to rotate, which in turn drives hub 2 18 and turning shaft 2 15 to rotate. Through the rotation of turning shaft 14 and turning shaft 2 15, the raw material is thoroughly turned over, thus... To aid fermentation, the process also helps ensure even heating of the raw materials during turning and mixing with water to regulate humidity. While the raw materials are being turned, the power supply is connected to start the heating element 19, which regulates the temperature of the fermentation tank 2. This temperature in the fermentation tank 2 then alters the temperature of the raw materials. The water pump 22, combined with the extraction pipe 23, pumps water from the water tank into the water pipe 21. The water is then distributed to the fermentation tank 2 via multiple branch pipes 24. The water flow is controlled by starting and stopping the water pump 22. Once inside the fermentation tank 2, the water mixes with the raw materials, regulating their humidity and aiding fermentation. The fermented raw materials then enter the connecting pipe 11 through the fermentation tank 2, and then the conveying pipe 8 through the connecting pipe 11. At this point, the motor 9 is started and rotates at low speed, causing the auger blade 10 to rotate slowly. The fermented raw materials are then slowly conveyed through the auger blade 10 and discharged through the discharge pipe 12, thus controlling the discharge speed and quantity to prevent blockage.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A bio-organic fertilizer fermentation turning device comprising a support (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the support (1) is fixedly connected with a fermentation barrel (2), the upper surface of the fermentation barrel (2) is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe I (3), the outer wall of the conveying pipe I (3) is fixedly connected with a motor I (4), the output end of the motor I (4) is fixedly connected with a screw flight I (5), the screw flight I (5) is rotatably connected in the conveying pipe I (3), the inner wall of the conveying pipe I (3) is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe (6), the inner wall of the conveying pipe I (3) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe I (7), and the connecting pipe I (7) is fixedly connected in the fermentation barrel (2).

2. The fermentation turning device for bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the fermentation barrel (2) is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe II (8), the outer wall of the conveying pipe II (8) is fixedly connected with a motor II (9), the output end of the motor II (9) is fixedly connected with a screw flight II (10), the screw flight II (10) is rotatably connected in the conveying pipe II (8), the inner wall of the conveying pipe II (8) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe II (11), and the inner wall of the conveying pipe II (8) is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe (12).

3. The fermentation turning device for bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fermentation barrel (2) is fixedly connected with a motor III (13), the output end of the motor III (13) is fixedly connected with a turning shaft I (14), the turning shaft I (14) is rotatably connected in the fermentation barrel (2), and the inner wall of the fermentation barrel (2) is rotatably connected with a turning shaft II (15).

4. The fermentation turning device for bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the turning shaft I (14) is fixedly connected with a hub I (16), the outer wall of the turning shaft II (15) is fixedly connected with a hub II (18), the outer wall of the hub I (16) is rotatably connected with a synchronous belt (17), and the synchronous belt (17) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the hub II (18).

5. The fermentation turning device for bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the fermentation barrel (2) is fixedly connected with an electric heating pipe (19), a plurality of electric heating pipes (19) are arranged, and the inner wall of the electric heating pipe (19) is fixedly connected with an electric wire (20).

6. The bio-organic fertilizer fermentation turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the fermentation barrel (2) is fixedly connected with a shunt pipe (24), a plurality of shunt pipes (24) are arranged, the outer wall of the shunt pipe (24) is fixedly connected with a water pipe (21), the outer wall of the water pipe (21) is fixedly connected with a water pump (22), the input end of the water pump (22) is fixedly connected with a suction pipe (23), and the output end of the water pump (22) is fixedly connected in the water pipe (21).

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