Breathable runway

Abstract

The utility model discloses a breathable runway, which belongs to the technical field of breathable runways and comprises a waterproof layer, a concrete base layer is fixedly mounted at the top of the waterproof layer, a carbon fiber composite layer is mounted at the top of the concrete base layer, a supporting layer is fixed at the top of the carbon fiber composite layer, and a permeable layer is fixed at the top of the supporting layer. Vertical steel plates are installed in the permeable layer at intervals in a penetrating mode, transverse steel plates are fixed to the top ends and the bottom ends of the vertical steel plates, and a buffer layer is fixed to the top of the permeable layer. Through cooperative use of the waterproof layer, the concrete base layer, the carbon fiber composite layer, the supporting layer, the permeable layer, the vertical steel plates, the transverse steel plates, the buffer layer, the air holes and the polyurethane layer, an I-shaped supporting piece formed by the vertical steel plates and the transverse steel plates which are uniformly arranged at intervals can play a role in dispersing pressure on the permeable layer, so that the pressure borne by the permeable layer is reduced; the overall stability of the air-permeable runway is improved, so that the air-permeable runway is more favorable for people to use.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a breathable runway technical field, in particular to a breathable runway. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the progress of the times, whether in the indoor gymnasium or in the school sports ground, the runway is indispensable main facility.

[0003] Such as the utility model discloses a plastic runway with breathability in the application No. 201921304291.8 is equipped with plastic layer, buffer ball, silica gel layer and black glue particle layer, and the buffer ball and silica gel layer are all elastic structure, increase the elasticity of the connecting place of plastic layer and silica gel layer and the connecting place of silica gel layer and black glue particle layer, play the role of buffering and shock attenuation.

[0004] Similar to the above application, there are still some deficiencies:

[0005] The plastic runway with breathability has certain buffering and shock attenuation effect, but does not have good supporting effect, and the setting of the dredging and ventilation layer makes the layer relatively loose, thereby leading to poor firmness of the ventilation layer, and the deformation and concave problems are prone to occur during the movement, which affects the use.

[0006] Therefore, a breathable runway is designed to optimize the above problems. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0007] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a breathable runway to solve the related technical problems in the above background technology.

[0008] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved by adopting the following technical scheme:

[0009] A breathable runway, comprising a waterproof layer, the top of the waterproof layer is fixedly installed with a concrete base layer, the top of the concrete base layer is installed with a carbon fiber composite layer, the top of the carbon fiber composite layer is fixed with a supporting layer, the top of the supporting layer is fixed with a water permeable layer, the inside of the water permeable layer is installed with vertical steel plates at intervals, the top end and the bottom end of the vertical steel plate are fixed with horizontal steel plates, the top of the water permeable layer is fixed with a buffer layer, the buffer layer is uniformly provided with air holes, and the top of the buffer layer is provided with a polyurethane layer.

[0010] Preferably, the interior of the concrete base is provided with heat-conducting plates, the heat-conducting plates are uniformly provided with heat-absorbing rods on both sides, one end of the heat-absorbing rods penetrates and extends to the outside, the top of the heat-conducting plates is uniformly provided with heat-dissipating rods, the top of the carbon fiber composite layer is uniformly provided with water storage grooves, the top of the heat-dissipating rods penetrates and extends to the interior of the water storage grooves, and the bottom of the horizontal steel plates is uniformly provided with heat-conducting rods, and the bottom of the heat-conducting rods penetrates and extends to the interior of the water storage grooves.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the polyurethane layer is provided with a fiber filter screen, the bottom of the fiber filter screen is provided with a microporous filter membrane, and the microporous filter membrane is located on the top of the buffer layer.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the polyurethane layer is provided with a catalytic layer, and the catalytic layer is a titanium dioxide layer.

[0013] Preferably, the water storage grooves are all inverted trapezoidal grooves, and the inner walls of the water storage grooves are provided with protective layers.

[0014] Preferably, the interior of the support layer is provided with reinforcing rods, and the reinforcing rods are steel rods.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0016] The utility model provides a kind of air-permeable runway, by the cooperation of waterproof layer, concrete base, carbon fiber composite layer, support layer, water-permeable layer, vertical steel plate, horizontal steel plate, buffer layer, air hole and polyurethane layer, the vertical steel plate and horizontal steel plate formed by evenly spaced can form H-shaped support to the water-permeable layer It plays the role of dispersing pressure, reduces the pressure of water-permeable layer bearing, and then improves the stability of the whole air-permeable runway, so as to be more beneficial to the use of people;

[0017] By the cooperation of heat-absorbing rod, heat-dissipating rod, water storage groove, heat-conducting rod and heat-conducting plate, the heat of outside is transmitted downward through polyurethane layer and transported to horizontal steel plate and vertical steel plate through air hole, and the heat is transmitted downward to heat-conducting rod through the heat conductivity of vertical steel plate and horizontal steel plate, and the rainwater stored in water storage groove exchanges heat with heat-conducting rod, and the surface heat is dissipated downward, reduces the heat of surface, and the low temperature of underground is transmitted to heat-conducting plate through heat-absorbing rod, and is transmitted upward to heat-dissipating rod and water in water storage groove, reduces the temperature of water storage groove, and low-temperature heat is transmitted upward to heat-conducting rod, and is transmitted to surface, and then the temperature of surface is balanced, and the heat dissipation effect of the air-permeable runway is improved.

[0018] By the cooperation of fiber filter screen and microporous filter membrane, the impurities on the surface of polyurethane layer can be preliminarily filtered by the setting of fiber filter screen, and the microporous filter membrane at the bottom further filters the finer impurities, to prevent the impurities from entering the water-permeable layer and causing the blockage of water-permeable layer, so as to improve the quality of the air-permeable runway and reduce the maintenance frequency. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Fig. 1 This is a front sectional view of the present invention;

[0020] Fig. 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the fiber filter and the polyurethane layer of this utility model.

[0021] Fig. 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the horizontal steel plate and the heat-conducting rod of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Waterproof layer; 2. Concrete base layer; 3. Carbon fiber composite layer; 4. Support layer; 5. Permeable layer; 6. Vertical steel plate; 7. Horizontal steel plate; 8. Buffer layer; 9. Ventilation holes; 10. Polyurethane layer; 11. Catalytic layer; 12. Fiber filter; 13. Microporous filter membrane; 14. Heat-absorbing rod; 15. Heat-dissipating rod; 16. Water storage tank; 17. Heat-conducting rod; 18. Heat-conducting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To enable those skilled in the art to understand the technical solution of this utility model more clearly, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and accompanying drawings, but the implementation of this utility model is not limited thereto.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] like Figs. 1-3 As shown, this embodiment provides a permeable running track, including a waterproof layer 1, a concrete base layer 2 fixedly installed on top of the waterproof layer 1, a carbon fiber composite layer 3 installed on top of the concrete base layer 2, a support layer 4 fixedly installed on top of the carbon fiber composite layer 3, a permeable layer 5 fixedly installed on top of the support layer 4, vertical steel plates 6 interspersed inside the permeable layer 5, horizontal steel plates 7 fixed at both the top and bottom of the vertical steel plates 6, a buffer layer 8 fixedly installed on top of the permeable layer 5, and evenly spaced ventilation holes 9 on the buffer layer 8. The part is provided with a polyurethane layer 10, and a heat-conducting plate 18 is installed inside the concrete base layer 2. Heat-absorbing rods 14 are evenly arranged on both sides of the heat-conducting plate 18, and one end of each heat-absorbing rod 14 extends through and to the outside. Heat-dissipating rods 15 are evenly arranged on the top of the heat-conducting plate 18. A water storage tank 16 is evenly opened on the top of the carbon fiber composite layer 3. The top of the heat-dissipating rod 15 extends through and into the interior of the water storage tank 16. Heat-conducting rods 17 are evenly arranged on the bottom of the horizontal steel plate 7, and the bottom end of each heat-conducting rod 17 extends through and into the interior of the water storage tank 16.

[0026] Air enters into the water-permeable layer 5 through the air-permeable holes 9 and is dissipated to the outside ground through the water-permeable layer 5, and the vertical steel plates 6 and the horizontal steel plates 7 at the top and bottom are arranged at intervals to support and fix the buffer layer 8 and the support layer 4, support at the same time, and keep the gaps between the horizontal steel plates 7 to flow air and water, and the vertical steel plates 6 and the horizontal steel plates 7 disperse and relieve the pressure of the weight above the buffer layer 8 on the water-permeable layer 5, the heat from the outside is transmitted downward through the polyurethane layer 10 and is transported to the horizontal steel plates 7 and the vertical steel plates 6 through the air-permeable holes 9, the heat is transmitted downward to the heat-conducting rods 17 through the heat conductivity of the vertical steel plates 6 and the horizontal steel plates 7, and the heat exchange between the rainwater accumulated in the water storage tank 16 and the heat-conducting rods 17 dissipates the heat on the surface downward and reduces the heat on the surface, at the same time, the low temperature underground is transmitted to the heat-conducting plates 18 through the heat-absorbing rods 14 and is transmitted upward to the heat-dissipating rods 15 and the water in the water storage tank 16, reducing the temperature of the water storage tank 16, and the low-temperature heat is transmitted upward to the heat-conducting rods 17 and is transmitted to the surface, thereby balancing the temperature on the surface.

[0027] Embodiment Two

[0028] In this embodiment, as shown in the drawings, the bottom of the polyurethane layer 10 is provided with a fiber filter screen 12, the bottom of the fiber filter screen 12 is provided with a microporous filter membrane 13, and the microporous filter membrane 13 is located on the top of the buffer layer 8. Figs. 1-3

[0029] The setting of the fiber filter screen 12 can preliminarily filter impurities on the surface of the polyurethane layer 10, and the microporous filter membrane 13 at the bottom further filters finer impurities to prevent impurities from entering the water-permeable layer 5 and causing the water-permeable layer 5 to be blocked.

[0030] In this embodiment, the top of the polyurethane layer 10 is provided with a catalytic layer 11, and the catalytic layer 11 is a titanium dioxide layer.

[0031] The titanium dioxide layer can decompose organic matter under the catalytic action of light, facilitating the cleaning of the whole.

[0032] In this embodiment, the water storage tank 16 is a reversed trapezoidal tank, and the inner wall of the water storage tank 16 is provided with a protective layer.

[0033] The reversed trapezoidal tank facilitates the storage of rainwater and moisture, and the setting of the protective layer reduces the corrosion and damage of rainwater to the inside of the water storage tank 16.

[0034] In this embodiment, the inside of the support layer 4 is provided with a reinforcing rod, and the reinforcing rod is a steel rod.

[0035] The setting of the steel rod further increases the support strength of the support layer 4 and improves the support intensity of the support layer 4.

[0036] ​The above merely illustrates the further embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, any skilled in the art can make equivalent substitutions or changes according to the technical scheme and concept of the present application within the disclosed scope, which all belong to the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A porous track, characterized by: The utility model provides a waterproof layer (1), the top of waterproof layer (1) is fixedly installed concrete base layer (2), the top of concrete base layer (2) is installed carbon fiber composite layer (3), the top of carbon fiber composite layer (3) is fixed with support layer (4), the top of support layer (4) is fixed with water permeable layer (5), the inside interval of water permeable layer (5) is installed vertical steel plate (6), the top end and bottom end of vertical steel plate (6) are fixed with horizontal steel plate (7), the top of water permeable layer (5) is fixed with buffer layer (8), buffer layer (8) is evenly provided with air hole (9), the top of buffer layer (8) is provided with polyurethane layer (10).

2. The porous track of claim 1, wherein: The inside of concrete base layer (2) is installed heat conduction plate (18), both sides of heat conduction plate (18) are evenly provided with heat absorbing rod (14), and one end of heat absorbing rod (14) penetrates and extends to the outside, the top of heat conduction plate (18) is evenly provided with heat dissipation rod (15), the top of carbon fiber composite layer (3) is evenly provided with water storage groove (16), the top end of heat dissipation rod (15) penetrates and extends to the inside of water storage groove (16), the bottom of horizontal steel plate (7) is evenly provided with heat conduction rod (17), and the bottom end of heat conduction rod (17) penetrates and extends to the inside of water storage groove (16).

3. The porous track of claim 1, wherein: The bottom of polyurethane layer (10) is provided with fiber filter screen (12), the bottom of fiber filter screen (12) is provided with microporous filter membrane (13), and microporous filter membrane (13) is located on the top of buffer layer (8).

4. The porous track of claim 1, wherein: The top of polyurethane layer (10) is provided with catalytic layer (11), and catalytic layer (11) is titanium dioxide layer.

5. The porous track of claim 2, wherein: The water storage groove (16) is all inverted trapezoidal groove, and the inner wall of water storage groove (16) is provided with a protective layer.

6. The porous track of claim 1, wherein: The inside of support layer (4) is provided with reinforcing rod, and the reinforcing rod is steel rod.

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