Flow guide device for hydraulic engineering construction
By combining the flow guiding components and the utilization components, the flow impact force is used to clean the entire area of the flow guiding plate, solving the problem of mud sticking to the flow guiding plate and realizing labor-saving operation and convenient structural switching.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422097723.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-28
AI Technical Summary
In existing water conservancy projects, guide vanes are prone to accumulating mud during use, making cleaning difficult and operation challenging.
The design incorporates a combination of flow-guiding and utilization components to achieve full-area cleaning using the impact force of water flow. Combined with arc-shaped notches and integrated components, it enables automatic cleaning of mud clumps and structural switching.
It achieves full-area coverage cleaning of the deflector, avoids mud residue, saves effort in operation, facilitates structural switching, and reduces the difficulty of manual cleaning.
Smart Images

Figure CN223660750U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to water conservancy diversion technical field, concretely is diversion device for water conservancy construction. BACKGROUND
[0002] During water conservancy construction, water flow is often diverted, and in the prior art, diversion plates are used to guide water flow. Since water conservancy construction and water flow diversion need to be carried out simultaneously, mud in the construction process is easy to stick to the backflow pipe, so a cleaning structure is needed to transport the entire diversion plate. In the prior art, an auxiliary long plate or a circular pipe is generally used for dredging. Although the long plate can push larger mud, a part of the mud is still stuck in the diversion plate, which is not easy to clean. In addition, during the cleaning process, the user needs to overcome the impact of water flow when operating the long plate, which is difficult to operate. SUMMARY
[0003] Therefore, the utility model aims to provide a diversion device for water conservancy construction, which achieves full coverage cleaning of the entire diversion plate by using the impact force of the diverted liquid water, avoids mud residue, and is convenient for the operator to operate, is labor-saving, and can easily push the horizontal plate to the original position after the structure is switched.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the utility model, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a diversion device for water conservancy construction, comprising:
[0005] A diversion assembly comprises a diversion plate, rectangular side plates fixed to the two side walls of the diversion plate, and a long chute opening formed in the top surface of the rectangular side plate.
[0006] A utilization assembly comprises a sliding block inserted into the long chute opening, a horizontal plate fixed to the top surface of the sliding block, an arc-shaped plate connected to the horizontal plate, an arc-shaped scraper plate attached to the arc-shaped plate, an arc-shaped slot opening formed in the surface of the arc-shaped scraper plate, threaded holes formed in the side surface of the horizontal plate, an opening formed in the top surface of the horizontal plate, a first arc-shaped baffle disposed above the horizontal plate, and a second arc-shaped baffle disposed opposite the first arc-shaped baffle.
[0007] As a preferred scheme of the diversion device for water conservancy construction, the first arc-shaped baffle is inserted into the opening, and the first arc-shaped baffle is sleeved into the inner side of the arc-shaped slot opening.
[0008] As a preferred scheme of the diversion device for water conservancy construction, the utility model further comprises an arc-shaped notch.
[0009] The arc-shaped notch is arranged on the end surface of the flow guide plate.
[0010] As a preferred scheme of the flow guide device for water conservancy construction, the bottom surface of the arc-shaped scraper is attached to the inner side wall of the flow guide plate.
[0011] As a preferred scheme of the flow guide device for water conservancy construction, the joint assembly comprises a round protrusion fixed at the end of the first arc-shaped baffle and a round slot arranged at the end of the second arc-shaped baffle.
[0012] As a preferred scheme of the flow guide device for water conservancy construction, the round protrusion and the round slot are mutually clamped.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the flow guide device for water conservancy construction has the following advantages:
[0014] I. By means of the mutual cooperation of the flow guide assembly and the utilization assembly, the impact force generated by the flow guide liquid water can be utilized to clean the entire flow guide plate, so that the mud residues can be avoided, the operator can be facilitated, and the labor can be saved. After use, the structure can be switched, and the horizontal plate can be easily pushed to the original position.
[0015] II. By means of the arc-shaped notch, the water flow is increased, so that the arc-shaped scraper can be quickly scraped.
[0016] III. By means of the joint assembly, the abutted baffles are limited from the middle, so that the long length of the baffles can be avoided to cause the water flow impact bending deformation.
[0017] In specific use, the long slot is sleeved with the sliding block, at this time, the arc-shaped plate and the arc-shaped scraper are located at the inner side of the flow guide plate, at this time, the water flow flows along the flow guide plate, the water flow directly impacts the arc-shaped scraper and the arc-shaped plate, and pushes the entire arc-shaped scraper to move forward, at this time, the arc-shaped scraper is attached to the inner side wall of the flow guide plate, so that the entire inner cavity of the flow guide plate can be fully cleaned. In this way, the impact force of the water flow guide is utilized, the user can be facilitated and saved, when the arc-shaped scraper is reset, due to the impact of the water, it is difficult to reset, at this time, the user pulls the first arc-shaped baffle and the second arc-shaped baffle upwards, the arc-shaped slot is in a hollow state, at this time, the water flow directly passes through the arc-shaped slot, the impact force of the water flow received by the arc-shaped scraper is small, the user directly reverses the arc-shaped scraper to the original position, at this time, the first arc-shaped baffle and the second arc-shaped baffle are inserted, the arc-shaped slot is sealed, at this time, the user uses the threaded rod to penetrate the threaded hole to lock and position. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:
[0019] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the first arc-shaped baffle of this utility model before it is inserted into the arc-shaped slot.
[0021] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the first arc-shaped baffle of this utility model inserted into the arc-shaped slot;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the combined component of this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 11. Guide plate; 12. Rectangular side plate; 13. Long sliding groove; 21. Slider; 22. Horizontal plate; 23. Arc plate; 24. Arc scraper; 25. Arc slot; 26. Threaded hole; 27. First arc baffle; 28. Second arc baffle; 29. Opening; 111. Arc notch; 31. Circular protrusion; 32. Circular groove. Detailed Implementation
[0024] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0025] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0026] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not adhering to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, actual manufacturing should include the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.
[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clear, the embodiments of the utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings.
[0028] The utility model provides a diversion device for water conservancy project construction, through the mutual cooperation of diversion component and utilize component, reach in use, utilize the impact force that diversion liquid water generates, carry out whole domain coverage cleaning to whole diversion board, avoid having mud piece residual, and convenient staff operation, be more laborsaving, after use, carry out structure switching, easily push horizontal board to the original position.
[0029] Figures 1-4 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of one embodiment of the utility model diversion device for water conservancy project construction, please refer to Figures 1-4 The main structure of the embodiment includes: diversion component and utilize component.
[0030] The diversion component is used for water conservancy diversion, specifically, the diversion component includes diversion board 11, rectangular side plate 12 fixed on the both side walls of diversion board 11, long chute 13 opened on the top surface of rectangular side plate 12.
[0031] In specific use, water flow diversion is carried out through diversion board 11, and utilize component is installed and used based on diversion board 11, rectangular side plate 12 and long chute 13.
[0032] The utilize component is used for laborsaving, specifically, the utilize component includes sliding block 21 clamped into long chute 13, horizontal plate 22 fixed on the top surface of sliding block 21, arc plate 23 connected with horizontal plate 22, arc-shaped scraper 24 bonded with arc plate 23, arc-shaped slot 25 opened on the surface of arc-shaped scraper 24, screw hole 26 opened on the side surface of horizontal plate 22, opening 29 opened on the top surface of horizontal plate 22, first arc-shaped baffle 27 arranged above horizontal plate 22, second arc-shaped baffle 28 arranged opposite first arc-shaped baffle 27.
[0033] In specific use, the long chute opening 13 is sleeved with the sliding block 21, at this time, the arc-shaped plate 23 and the arc-shaped scraper 24 are located at the inner side of the flow guide plate 11, at this time, the water flow flows along the flow guide plate 11, the water flow directly impacts the arc-shaped scraper 24 and the arc-shaped plate 23, and pushes the entire arc-shaped scraper 24 to move forward, at this time, the arc-shaped scraper 24 is attached to the inner side wall of the flow guide plate 11, that is, the entire inner cavity of the flow guide plate 11 can be fully covered and cleaned, so that the impact force of the water flow is utilized to facilitate the user to operate and use with less labor, when the arc-shaped scraper 24 is reset, due to the impact of water, it is relatively difficult to reset, at this time, the user pulls the first arc-shaped baffle 27 and the second arc-shaped baffle 28 upwards, respectively, when the first arc-shaped baffle 27 and the second arc-shaped baffle 28 are extracted, the arc-shaped opening 25 is in a hollow state, at this time, the water flow directly passes through the arc-shaped opening 25, the impact force of the water flow received by the arc-shaped scraper 24 is small, the user directly pushes the arc-shaped scraper 24 to the original position in the reverse direction, at this time, the first arc-shaped baffle 27 and the second arc-shaped baffle 28 are inserted, respectively, to block and seal the arc-shaped opening 25, at this time, the user uses the threaded rod to penetrate the threaded hole 26 to lock and position.
[0034] Further, the arc-shaped gap 111 is arranged to increase the water flow, so that the arc-shaped scraper 24 can quickly perform scraping operation, and specifically, the arc-shaped gap 111 is further included.
[0035] The arc-shaped gap 111 is arranged on the end face of the flow guide plate 11.
[0036] In specific use, the arc-shaped gap 111 increases the water inlet cross section of the flow guide plate 11, and improves the impact force of the water flow.
[0037] Further, the joint assembly is arranged to limit the abutted baffles from the middle, so that the length of the baffles is relatively long, and the water flow impact bending deformation is avoided.
[0038] Specifically, the joint assembly further includes a circular protrusion 31 fixed at the end of the first arc-shaped baffle 27 and a circular groove 32 arranged at the end of the second arc-shaped baffle 28.
[0039] In specific use, the circular protrusion 31 and the circular groove 32 are mutually clamped, at this time, the first arc-shaped baffle 27 and the second arc-shaped baffle 28 are combined into a whole, so that the length of the baffles is relatively long, and the water flow impact bending deformation is avoided.
[0040] Although the utility model has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various modifications can be made thereto, and equivalent replacements can be made to the components thereof, without departing from the scope of the utility model. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, each feature in the embodiments disclosed by the utility model can be combined with each other in any manner, and the combinations are not exhaustively described in the specification merely for the purpose of omitting the length and saving the resources. Therefore, the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A diversion device for water conservancy engineering construction, characterized in that, include: The flow guiding assembly includes a flow guiding plate (11), rectangular side plates (12) fixed to the two side walls of the flow guiding plate (11), and a long sliding groove (13) opened on the top surface of the rectangular side plate (12). The component includes a slider (21) that is inserted into the long slide groove (13), a horizontal plate (22) fixed on the top surface of the slider (21), an arc plate (23) connected to the horizontal plate (22), an arc scraper (24) that fits against the arc plate (23), an arc groove (25) opened on the surface of the arc scraper (24), a threaded hole (26) opened on the side of the horizontal plate (22), an opening (29) opened on the top surface of the horizontal plate (22), a first arc baffle (27) set above the horizontal plate (22), and a second arc baffle (28) set opposite to the first arc baffle (27).
2. The diversion device for water conservancy engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first arc-shaped baffle (27) is inserted into the opening (29), and the first arc-shaped baffle (27) is fitted into the inside of the arc-shaped slot (25).
3. A diversion device for water conservancy engineering construction according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes an arc-shaped notch (111); The arc-shaped notch (111) is formed on the end face of the guide plate (11).
4. A diversion device for water conservancy engineering construction according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the arc-shaped scraper (24) is in contact with the inner wall of the guide plate (11).
5. A diversion device for water conservancy engineering construction according to claim 4, characterized in that, It also includes a joint component, which includes a round protrusion (31) fixed to the end of the first arc-shaped baffle (27) and a round slot (32) opened at the end of the second arc-shaped baffle (28).
6. A diversion device for water conservancy engineering construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The circular protrusion (31) engages with the circular groove (32).