Reinforcing structure for mounting viscous damper

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building shock absorption, in particular to a reinforcing structure for mounting a viscous damper, which comprises a first support frame, the first support frame is fixedly connected with a first support column, the lower end of the first support column is fixedly connected with a first fixing block, and the lower end of the first fixing block is provided with a leveling device and a protective device. A first rotating shaft is rotationally connected into a rotating plate on the leveling device through a sliding bearing, a second fixing block is fixedly connected to the middle end of the first rotating shaft, and a piston rod is fixedly connected to one side of the second fixing block. According to the device, the leveling device conducts leveling work rapidly and accurately, the installation time is greatly saved, the stability and safety of equipment after installation are ensured, and the protection device not only is beneficial to reducing abrasion of the piston rod and prolonging the service life of the piston rod, but also can effectively absorb and disperse earthquake energy and protect a building from being damaged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building vibration reduction technology, specifically to a reinforcement structure for the installation of viscous dampers. Background Technology

[0002] With the increasing demand for seismic mitigation in high-rise buildings, viscous dampers, as a highly efficient seismic-resistant tool, are widely used in high-rise buildings to provide the necessary buffering and stability during earthquakes. These support structures, mainly composed of buffer springs, pistons, and telescopic devices, play a crucial role in the construction industry. Traditionally, seismic-resistant building design relies on enhancing the rigidity and strength of the structure itself to withstand the effects of natural disasters such as earthquakes, wind, snow pressure, or tsunamis. However, because the intensity and characteristics of these natural disasters are difficult to predict, structures designed using traditional seismic-resistant methods lack self-regulating capabilities, potentially leading to severe economic losses and casualties in the event of a strong earthquake.

[0003] Several practical problems were encountered during the installation of the viscous damper. For example, if leveling was inconvenient at one end, it could prolong the installation process and consume additional resources. Furthermore, after prolonged use, the side of the connecting pin seat might warp during piston reciprocating motion, and the bolts used for fixing at the bottom might loosen. This not only affects the intended support effect of the viscous damper but could also pose safety hazards. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a reinforcement structure for the installation of viscous dampers, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a reinforcement structure for installing a viscous damper, comprising a first support frame, wherein the first support frame is fixedly connected to a first support column for providing stable vertical support, and a first fixing block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first support column, wherein the lower end of the first fixing block is provided with a leveling device and a protective device.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the rotating plate on the leveling device is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft through a sliding bearing, so that the rotating plate can flexibly adjust the angle. The middle end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the second fixing block, and a piston rod is fixedly connected to one side of the second fixing block.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a fifth fixing block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating plate, and a screw post is connected to the end of the fifth fixing block away from the rotating plate through a first nut and a second nut. A third fixing ring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the screw post, and the outer shell is fixedly connected to the lower end of the third fixing ring.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the second fixing ring on the protective device is fixedly connected to the outer shell, a third fixing block is fixedly connected to one side of the second fixing ring, a first slider is fixedly connected to the front end of the third fixing block, a second slider is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first slider, and the second slider is slidably connected to the slide rail, which provides a good buffering effect and can effectively absorb external impact force.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the end of the slide rail away from the first slider is fixedly connected to the fourth fixing block, and the other end of the fourth fixing block is fixedly connected to the first fixing ring.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the piston rod is slidably connected to the outer shell, the piston rod is fixedly connected to the first piston and the second piston, the sealing cover is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer shell, the first piston and the second piston are slidably connected to the outer shell, and the first piston divides the interior of the outer shell into a third piston chamber and a fourth piston chamber.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] (1) When installing this device, remove the first nut, put the first support frame and the first support column into the cement, adjust the fifth fixed block on the rotating plate to the appropriate position by the second nut, and tighten the first nut to complete the leveling and save installation time.

[0013] (2) In this device, when an earthquake occurs, the piston rod drives the first fixed ring, the first fixed ring drives the fourth fixed block, the fourth fixed block drives the slide rail to move, the slide rail moves along the second slider, so that the piston rod enters the outer shell horizontally, reducing piston rod wear. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view of a reinforcement structure for mounting a viscous damper according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a side view of a reinforcement structure for mounting a viscous damper according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a reinforcement structure for installing a viscous damper according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] Figure label:

[0019] 1. First support frame; 2. First support column; 3. First fixing block; 4. Rotating plate; 5. Second nut; 6. First fixing ring; 7. Second fixing block; 8. First rotating shaft; 9. Third fixing block; 10. Second fixing ring; 11. First slider; 12. Second slider; 13. Slide rail; 14. Third fixing ring; 15. Fourth fixing block; 16. First nut; 17. Screw post; 18. Fifth fixing block; 19. Third piston chamber; 20. Fourth piston chamber; 21. Outer shell; 22. Sealing cover; 23. First piston; 24. Second piston; 25. Piston rod. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The utility model will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0021] Example 1

[0022] refer to Figures 1 to 3 The first embodiment includes a first support frame 1, which is fixedly connected to a first support column 2. The lower end of the first support column 2 is fixedly connected to a first fixing block 3. The lower end of the first fixing block 3 is provided with a leveling device and a protective device. The rotating plate 4 on the leveling device is rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft 8 through a sliding bearing. The middle end of the first rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected to a second fixing block 7. One side of the second fixing block 7 is fixedly connected to a piston rod 25. The upper end of the rotating plate 4 is fixedly connected to a fifth fixing block 18. The end of the fifth fixing block 18 away from the rotating plate 4 is connected to a screw post 17 through a first nut 16 and a second nut 5. The lower end of the screw post 17 is fixedly connected to a third fixing ring 14. The lower end of the third fixing ring 14 is fixedly connected to a housing 21.

[0023] In this embodiment, during installation, the first nut 16 is removed, the first support frame 1 and the first support column 2 are placed in cement, the fifth fixing block 18 on the rotating plate 4 is adjusted to a suitable position by the second nut 5, and the first nut 16 is screwed on to complete the leveling, thus saving installation time.

[0024] Example 2

[0025] refer to Figures 1 to 3Example 2 further illustrates Example 1, including a protective device. A second fixing ring 10 on the protective device is fixedly connected to a housing 21. A third fixing block 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the second fixing ring 10. A first slider 11 is fixedly connected to the front end of the third fixing block 9. A second slider 12 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first slider 11. The second slider 12 is slidably connected to a slide rail 13. A fourth fixing block 15 is fixedly connected to the end of the slide rail 13 away from the first slider 11. A first fixing ring 6 is fixedly connected to the other end of the fourth fixing block 15. A piston rod 25 is fixedly connected to the first fixing ring 6. The piston rod 25 is slidably connected to the housing 21. A first piston 23 and a second piston 24 are fixedly connected to the piston rod 25. A sealing cover 22 is fixedly connected to the left side of the housing 21. The first piston 23 and the second piston 24 are slidably connected to the housing 21. The first piston 23 divides the interior of the housing 21 into a third piston chamber 19 and a fourth piston chamber 20.

[0026] In this embodiment, during an earthquake, the piston rod 25 drives the first fixing ring 6, the first fixing ring 6 drives the fourth fixing block 15, the fourth fixing block 15 drives the slide rail 13 to move, the slide rail 13 moves along the second slider 12, so that the piston rod 25 enters the outer shell 21 horizontally, reducing the wear of the piston rod 25.

[0027] In practical applications, during installation, the first nut 16 is first removed, and the first support frame 1 and the first support column 2 are placed into the pre-prepared cement base to ensure structural stability. By adjusting the second nut 5, the fifth fixing block 18 on the rotating plate 4 can be flexibly adjusted to a suitable position to adapt to different site level requirements. Once the position is adjusted, the first nut 16 is tightened for fixation, thus completing the quick and precise leveling work, greatly saving installation time and ensuring the stability and safety of the equipment after installation. When an earthquake occurs, the piston rod 25, as a key component for earthquake resistance, begins to function. Under the action of seismic force, the piston rod 25 first drives the first fixing ring 6 to move, which in turn drives the fourth fixing block 15, causing the entire slide rail 13 system to move accordingly. The slide rail 13 slides along the second slider 12 to ensure that the piston rod 25 can smoothly and horizontally enter the housing 21. This design not only helps reduce the wear of the piston rod 25 and extend its service life, but also effectively absorbs and disperses seismic energy, protecting the building from damage.

[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "top," "bottom," "one side," "the other side," "front," "back," "middle part," "inner," "top," and "bottom," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. The terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "joined" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A reinforcement structure for mounting a viscous damper, characterized in that, It includes a first support frame (1), the first support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a first support column (2), the lower end of the first support column (2) is fixedly connected to a first fixing block (3), and the lower end of the first fixing block (3) is provided with a leveling device and a protective device.

2. The reinforcement structure for mounting a viscous damper according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating plate (4) on the leveling device is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft (8) through a sliding bearing. The middle end of the first rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected to the second fixing block (7), and the piston rod (25) is fixedly connected to one side of the second fixing block (7).

3. The reinforcement structure for mounting a viscous damper according to claim 2, characterized in that, The upper end of the rotating plate (4) is fixedly connected to the fifth fixing block (18). The end of the fifth fixing block (18) away from the rotating plate (4) is connected to the screw post (17) through the first nut (16) and the second nut (5). The lower end of the screw post (17) is fixedly connected to the third fixing ring (14). The lower end of the third fixing ring (14) is fixedly connected to the outer shell (21).

4. The reinforcement structure for mounting a viscous damper according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second fixing ring (10) on the protective device is fixedly connected to the outer shell (21), and the third fixing block (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the second fixing ring (10). The front end of the third fixing block (9) is fixedly connected to the first slider (11), and the upper end of the first slider (11) is fixedly connected to the second slider (12).

5. A reinforcement structure for mounting a viscous damper according to claim 4, characterized in that, The second slider (12) is slidably connected to the slide rail (13), and the end of the slide rail (13) away from the first slider (11) is fixedly connected to the fourth fixing block (15), and the other end of the fourth fixing block (15) is fixedly connected to the first fixing ring (6).

6. A reinforcement structure for mounting a viscous damper according to claim 2, characterized in that, The piston rod (25) is slidably connected to the outer shell (21), the piston rod (25) is fixedly connected to the first piston (23) and the second piston (24), the sealing cover (22) is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer shell (21), the first piston (23) and the second piston (24) are slidably connected to the outer shell (21), and the first piston (23) divides the interior of the outer shell (21) into a third piston chamber (19) and a fourth piston chamber (20).

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