Anti-falling device for building construction

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building anti-falling devices, and particularly relates to an anti-falling device for building construction, which comprises a bottom plate, a protective frame is fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate, an intercepting net is fixedly mounted on the protective frame, a storage groove is formed in the bottom plate, a bearing plate is arranged in the storage groove, and the bearing plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate. A storage groove is formed in the bearing plate, an adjusting assembly is arranged in the storage groove, square grooves are formed in the bearing plate in an array mode, storage boxes are arranged in the square grooves, and guide assemblies are arranged in the storage grooves. The supporting area can be increased through the installed bearing plate, the driving motor works to drive the threaded rod to rotate, when the threaded rod rotates, the position of the bearing plate can be adjusted through the threaded cylinder, after the bearing plate moves to the outside from the containing groove, the purpose of increasing the supporting area is achieved, loads exerted on the structure can be effectively dispersed, and the supporting effect is improved. The pressure per unit area is reduced, the local stress concentration of the material is reduced, and the collapse or damage risk is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of building fall protection devices, specifically a fall protection device for building construction. Background Technology

[0002] In construction, fall arrestors are crucial equipment for ensuring worker safety. They prevent workers from falling while working at heights, primarily by improving worker safety, reducing accident risks, and increasing construction efficiency. They effectively prevent workers from falling due to slips or accidents, reducing the risk of personal injury, protecting workers' lives, and significantly decreasing the incidence of accidents caused by falls. This improves the overall safety level of the construction site, creates a safer working environment, enhances workers' sense of security, and thus increases their work enthusiasm and efficiency, contributing to improved team morale.

[0003] Patent document CN219993209U discloses a fall arrest device for safe construction, comprising a bracket, with sliding rods slidably connected to the front and rear sides of one side of the bracket, two sliding rods respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of one side of a support rod, grooves provided in the middle of the two sliding rods, and reinforcing ribs fixedly connected inside the two sliding rods, the bottom surface of the bracket and the bottom surface of the support rod respectively fixedly connected to the top of the net, upper retaining rings rotatably connected to the distal sides of the lower retaining rings on both sides, and first bolts threadedly connected to the proximal sides of the two upper retaining rings. In this invention, by providing grooves in the middle of the two sliding rods, the two sliding rods are made into hollow structures, and reinforcing ribs are provided inside the two sliding rods. This can improve the structural strength of the two sliding rods, thus preventing the device from bending due to impact when stretched too much. However, the aforementioned safety construction fall protection device mainly focuses on improving the structural strength of the two sliding rods to prevent bending due to impact when stretched too much, but it does not consider increasing the support area. Excessive construction materials will easily occupy the work area, resulting in limited operating space. This situation not only causes congestion at the construction site, but may also affect construction efficiency and safety. Disorganized material stacking will narrow the passage, restrict worker movement, thereby delaying the project progress and increasing the risk of accidents. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a fall protection device for construction. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a fall protection device for building construction, so as to solve the technical problem mentioned in the background art that it is inconvenient to increase the support area to support the materials.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a fall arrest device for building construction, comprising a base plate, a protective frame fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, an intercepting net fixedly installed on the protective frame, a storage groove provided inside the base plate, a load-bearing plate provided inside the storage groove, an adjustment component provided inside the storage groove, square slots arranged in an array inside the load-bearing plate, a storage box provided inside the square slots, and a guide component provided inside the storage groove.

[0006] Preferably, a lifting ring is fixedly installed on the protective frame, and the lifting ring is provided with a through hole.

[0007] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a threaded cylinder, a threaded rod, and a drive motor. The drive motor is fixedly installed inside the storage slot, the threaded cylinder is fixedly installed inside the load-bearing plate, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected inside the threaded cylinder, with one end of the threaded rod fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor.

[0008] Preferably, the guiding assembly includes a guide cylinder and a guide rod. The guide cylinder array is disposed inside the load-bearing plate, and the guide rod passes through the inside of the guide cylinder, with one end of the guide rod fixedly connected to the storage groove.

[0009] Preferably, a magnetic plate is arranged around the inside of the square groove.

[0010] Preferably, the storage box is surrounded by a magnetic suction plate, and the bottom of the storage box is symmetrically provided with limit holes.

[0011] Preferably, a positioning rod is inserted inside the limiting hole, and one end of the positioning rod is fixedly connected to the square groove.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. This utility model can increase the support area by installing a load-bearing plate. The drive motor will drive the threaded rod to rotate. When the threaded rod rotates, the position of the load-bearing plate will be adjusted through the threaded cylinder. After the load-bearing plate moves from the storage groove to the outside, the purpose of increasing the support area is achieved. It can effectively distribute the load applied to the structure, reduce the pressure per unit area, help reduce local stress concentration of materials, reduce the risk of collapse or damage, provide a larger contact area, and improve the practicality of the anti-fall device for building construction.

[0014] 2. This utility model uses an installed storage box to facilitate the storage of construction materials and prevent them from falling accidentally. After the storage box is placed inside the square groove, the limiting hole is fitted onto the positioning rod, which limits the position of the storage box. At the same time, the magnetic plate and magnetic suction plate work together to limit the position of the storage box. The storage box can support and store the workpiece materials during construction, effectively preventing the materials from falling accidentally. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the protective frame structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the load-bearing plate structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the storage box structure of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Protective frame; 3. Interception net; 4. Lifting ring; 5. Storage slot; 6. Load-bearing plate; 7. Threaded cylinder; 8. Threaded rod; 9. Drive motor; 10. Guide cylinder; 11. Guide rod; 12. Square slot; 13. Magnetic plate; 14. Positioning rod; 15. Storage box; 16. Magnetic suction plate; 17. Limiting hole. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figures 1 to 4A fall arrestor for construction work includes a base plate 1, a protective frame 2 fixedly installed on top of the base plate 1, an intercepting net 3 fixedly installed on the protective frame 2, a storage groove 5 inside the base plate 1, a load-bearing plate 6 inside the storage groove 5, an adjusting component inside the storage groove 5, and square slots 12 arranged in an array inside the load-bearing plate 6. Storage boxes 15 are installed inside the square slots 12, and a guiding component is installed inside the storage groove 5. When constructing high-rise buildings, the fall arrestor supports workers and prevents accidental falls. An electric motor is installed on the building, connected to a lifting ring 4 via a traction rope system, which drives the raising and lowering of the fall arrestor. The base plate 1 provides a working space for workers, and the protective frame 2 and intercepting net 3 protect workers from accidental falls. To achieve the purpose of preventing falls, when the fall arrest device is used in construction, the position of the load-bearing plate 6 is adjusted by the adjustment component when the support area is increased. After the load-bearing plate 6 moves from the storage groove 5 to the outside, the storage box 15 is placed inside the square groove 12 and the position of the storage box 15 is limited. At the same time, the storage box 15 can support and store the workpieces during construction, thereby increasing the support area. This can effectively distribute the load applied to the structure, reduce the pressure per unit area, help reduce local stress concentration in materials, reduce the risk of collapse or damage, provide a larger contact surface, thereby enhancing the stability of the overall structure and reducing the possibility of overturning or sliding. Especially in extreme situations such as poor soil conditions or earthquakes, it provides workers with a safer working environment and reduces the risk of accidents.

[0022] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 A lifting ring 4 is fixedly installed on the protective frame 2. The lifting ring 4 has a through hole. After the traction rope is connected to the lifting ring 4, the electric motor can adjust the height of the fall arrest device for construction by winding or unwinding the traction rope.

[0023] Please see Figure 3 The adjustment assembly includes a threaded cylinder 7, a threaded rod 8, and a drive motor 9. The drive motor 9 is fixedly installed inside the storage slot 5, the threaded cylinder 7 is fixedly installed inside the load-bearing plate 6, and the threaded rod 8 is threadedly connected inside the threaded cylinder 7. One end of the threaded rod 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 9. A battery assembly and a controller are installed on the side of the fall arrestor for construction. Both the battery assembly and the controller are electrically connected to the drive motor 9, which can control the drive motor 9 to rotate the threaded rod 8. When the threaded rod 8 rotates, it will adjust the position of the load-bearing plate 6 through the threaded cylinder 7, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the support area to support the object.

[0024] Please see Figure 3The guiding assembly includes a guide cylinder 10 and a guide rod 11. The guide cylinders 10 are arranged in an array inside the load-bearing plate 6. The guide rod 11 passes through the guide cylinders 10 and one end of the guide rod 11 is fixedly connected to the storage groove 5. When the load-bearing plate 6 moves, it will drive the guide cylinders 10 to slide on the guide rod 11. The guide cylinders 10 and the guide rod 11 cooperate to guide the load-bearing plate 6, so that the load-bearing plate 6 moves smoothly.

[0025] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 4 A magnetic plate 13 is arranged around the inside of the square groove 12, and a magnetic suction plate 16 is arranged around the storage box 15. The bottom of the storage box 15 is symmetrically provided with limiting holes 17, and a positioning rod 14 is inserted through the limiting hole 17. One end of the positioning rod 14 is fixedly connected to the square groove 12. When the storage box 15 is placed inside the square groove 12, the limiting hole 17 is fitted onto the positioning rod 14, which will limit the position of the storage box 15. At the same time, the magnetic plate 13 and the magnetic suction plate 16 cooperate to limit the position of the storage box 15. The storage box 15 facilitates the storage of work materials.

[0026] Working principle: Firstly, during the construction of high-rise buildings, a construction fall arrestor is used to support workers and prevent accidental falls. An electric motor is installed on the building, connected to the lifting ring 4 via a traction rope system, which drives the raising and lowering of the construction fall arrestor. The base plate 1 provides a working space for workers, and the protective frame 2 and the intercepting net 3 protect workers from accidental falls, achieving the purpose of fall prevention. When the construction fall arrestor is in operation, increasing the support area causes the drive motor 9 to rotate the threaded rod 8. The rotation of the threaded rod 8, through the threaded cylinder 7, adjusts the position of the load-bearing plate 6. After the load-bearing plate 6 moves from the storage slot 5 to the outside, it is stored... After the box 15 is placed inside the square groove 12, the limiting hole 17 is fitted onto the positioning rod 14, which limits the position of the storage box 15. At the same time, the magnetic plate 13 and the magnetic suction plate 16 cooperate to limit the position of the storage box 15. The storage box 15 can support and store the workpiece materials of the construction operation, thereby increasing the support area. It can effectively distribute the load applied to the structure, reduce the pressure per unit area, help reduce local stress concentration of materials, reduce the risk of collapse or damage, provide a larger contact surface, thereby enhancing the stability of the overall structure and reducing the possibility of overturning or slippage. Especially in extreme situations such as poor soil conditions or earthquakes, it provides workers with a safer working environment and reduces the risk of accidents.

[0027] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A fall arrestor for construction work, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A protective frame (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (1), and an intercepting net (3) is fixedly installed on the protective frame (2). A storage slot (5) is provided inside the base plate (1), and a load-bearing plate (6) is provided inside the storage slot (5). An adjustment component is provided inside the storage slot (5). Square slots (12) are arranged in an array inside the load-bearing plate (6). A storage box (15) is provided inside the square slots (12). A guide component is provided inside the storage slot (5).

2. The fall arrest device for construction work according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting ring (4) is fixedly installed on the protective frame (2), and a through hole is provided on the lifting ring (4).

3. The fall arrest device for construction work according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes a threaded cylinder (7), a threaded rod (8), and a drive motor (9). The drive motor (9) is fixedly installed inside the storage slot (5). The threaded cylinder (7) is fixedly installed inside the load-bearing plate (6). The threaded rod (8) is threadedly connected inside the threaded cylinder (7), and one end of the threaded rod (8) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (9).

4. A fall arrestor for construction work according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guiding assembly includes a guide cylinder (10) and a guide rod (11). The guide cylinders (10) are arranged in an array inside the load-bearing plate (6). The guide rod (11) passes through the guide cylinder (10) and one end of the guide rod (11) is fixedly connected to the storage groove (5).

5. A fall arrestor for construction work according to claim 1, characterized in that: A magnetic plate (13) is arranged around the inside of the square groove (12).

6. A fall arrestor for construction work according to claim 5, characterized in that: The storage box (15) is surrounded by a magnetic suction plate (16), and the bottom of the storage box (15) is symmetrically provided with limit holes (17).

7. A fall arrestor for construction work according to claim 6, characterized in that: A positioning rod (14) is inserted inside the limiting hole (17), and one end of the positioning rod (14) is fixedly connected to the square groove (12).

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