Banknote storage device and financial self-service terminal
By introducing a linkage mechanism and pulley assembly into the banknote storage device, the automatic lowering and raising of the banknote support plate is achieved, solving the problem of banknote tilting and stacking during banknote loading, realizing the automated design of the banknote storage device, solving the problem of banknote jamming, improving the efficiency and accuracy of banknote sorting, and realizing modular production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423227682.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing banknote storage devices are prone to banknotes tilting and stacking haphazardly along their length when adding banknotes, leading to banknote jamming. The existing banknote support methods are not flexible enough and are prone to banknote jamming malfunctions.
A linkage mechanism is used to connect the banknote support plate and the surrounding plate assembly. The banknote support plate automatically falls and rises through elastic elements and pulley assemblies, ensuring that the banknotes are neatly arranged and avoiding tilting and stacking.
It effectively avoids banknote jamming caused by tilted and disordered banknotes during banknote loading, improves banknote sorting efficiency and accuracy, has a simple structure and small installation space, and is suitable for modular production.
Smart Images

Figure CN223665028U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to paper currency medium storage technical field, especially a kind of paper currency storage device and financial self-service terminal. BACKGROUND
[0002] The financial self-service equipment includes a paper currency processing module capable of realizing paper currency identification, deposit, circulating dispensing and automatic paper currency supply functions. The paper currency storage device is a core module of the paper currency processing module of the financial self-service equipment, which can accommodate paper currencies of different sizes and different denominations, and sequentially provide the paper currency processing module with paper currencies using the pick-up wheel set and the dispensing wheel set when needed. When the paper currencies in the paper currency storage device are in an empty state, the staff needs to replenish the paper currencies. When replenishing the paper currencies, the paper currency storage device needs to be pushed back to a certain position to release the space for storing the paper currencies. The existing paper currency storage device uses a compression spring to hold the paper currencies, that is, a spring is arranged at the bottom of the paper currency storage device, and the paper currency storage device is pushed up along the guide column under the action of the spring to press the paper currencies. When the staff adds the paper currencies, one hand needs to push back the paper currency storage device, and the other hand needs to add the paper currencies. If the staff forgets to push back the paper currency storage device, directly adding the paper currencies can easily cause the paper currencies to be inclined and stacked in the length direction, and the paper currency storage device is more likely to cause paper currency jam under this working condition. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model provides a kind of paper currency storage device and financial self-service terminal, to solve the defect that paper currency class medium storage device exists in prior art, directly adding paper currencies can easily cause the paper currencies to be inclined and stacked in the length direction, and the paper currency storage device is more likely to cause paper currency jam under this working condition, realize that paper currency storage device is freely dropped under the action of gravity, to release the space for storing the paper currencies, avoid that paper currency is inclined and stacked in the length direction when adding paper currencies causes paper currency jam failure.
[0004] The utility model provides a kind of paper currency storage device, comprising:
[0005] The fence assembly is enclosed to form a paper currency storage space,
[0006] The dispensing module is connected to the fence assembly, and the dispensing module includes a paper currency pressing plate and a paper currency holding plate.
[0007] The linkage mechanism is connected between the fence assembly and the paper currency holding plate, and the linkage mechanism has a first tensioning state and a second tensioning state. In the first tensioning state, the paper currency holding plate is located at the bottom of the paper currency storage space, and in the second tensioning state, the linkage mechanism moves the paper currency holding plate to press the paper currencies placed in the paper currency storage space.
[0008] According to the paper currency storage device, the linkage mechanism comprises an elastic element, a fixed pulley set and a movable pulley set, the fixed pulley set is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the baffle assembly, a sliding groove extending in a first direction is formed in the baffle assembly, the movable pulley set is slidingly arranged in the sliding groove, one end of the elastic element is connected with the currency supporting plate, the other end of the elastic element is sequentially arranged around the fixed pulley set and the movable pulley set and then connected with the baffle assembly, on the sliding path of the movable pulley set, the movable pulley set has a first position at which the elastic element is in a first tension state and a second position at which the elastic element is in a second tension state.
[0009] According to the paper currency storage device, the movable pulley set comprises a first rotating shaft, a sliding block and a first pulley, the sliding block is slidingly arranged in the sliding groove, the first rotating shaft is arranged on the sliding block, the first pulley is sleeved on the first rotating shaft, and the elastic element is arranged around the first pulley.
[0010] According to the paper currency storage device, the fixed pulley set comprises a second rotating shaft and a second pulley, the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one side wall of the baffle assembly, the second pulley is sleeved on the second rotating shaft, and the elastic element is arranged around the second pulley.
[0011] According to the paper currency storage device, the paper currency storage device further comprises a guide mechanism, the guide mechanism comprises a guide block and a guide rod, the guide rod extends in a first direction, the guide block is slidingly sleeved on the guide rod, and the guide rod is connected with the currency supporting plate.
[0012] According to the paper currency storage device, the baffle assembly comprises oppositely arranged first and second side walls, and the number of linkage mechanisms is multiple, and the multiple linkage mechanisms are symmetrically distributed on the first and second side walls respectively.
[0013] According to the paper currency storage device, the paper currency storage device further comprises a base and an upper cover, the upper cover is movably connected to the base, the upper cover and the base form a mounting space, and the baffle assembly, the currency sorting module and the linkage mechanism are arranged in the mounting space.
[0014] According to the paper currency storage device, a protruding portion is arranged on the inner wall surface of the upper cover, the protruding portion is movably abutted with the movable pulley set, and when the upper cover is movably closed on the base, the protruding portion is abutted with the movable pulley set, so that the movable pulley set is slid from the first position to the second position.
[0015] The paper currency storage device further comprises a banknote front and back adjusting plate, a banknote left adjusting plate and a banknote right adjusting plate, the banknote front and back adjusting plate is movably arranged at the front side of the banknote storage space, and the banknote left adjusting plate and the banknote right adjusting plate are movably arranged at the left and right sides of the banknote storage space.
[0016] The utility model further provides a financial self -service terminal, include:
[0017] Cabinet, be equipped with opening on the cabinet;
[0018] Paper currency processing module, the paper currency processing module includes as above described any one paper currency storage device and banknote outlet gate, the banknote outlet gate with the paper currency storage device intercommunication, the banknote outlet gate is exposed outward through the opening.
[0019] The paper currency storage device provided by the utility model has the linkage mechanism connected between the baffle assembly and the banknote supporting plate, and the linkage mechanism has a first tensioning state and a second tensioning state, in the first tensioning state, the banknote supporting plate freely falls to the bottom of the banknote storage space under the action of gravity, so as to release the space for storing paper currency and avoid the banknote length direction inclination and disorder stacking during banknote adding, thereby causing the banknote jamming failure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or the prior art description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative labor.
[0021] Figure 1 The appearance schematic view of the financial self-service terminal of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 2 The structure schematic view of the paper currency processing module of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 3 The appearance schematic view of the paper currency storage device of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 4 The appearance schematic view of the paper currency storage device of the utility model.
[0025] Figure 5The utility model discloses a structure schematic diagram of the banknote separating module.
[0026] Figure 6 The utility model discloses the opening schematic diagram of the banknote separating module middle banknote board.
[0027] Figure 7 The utility model discloses the connection explosion schematic diagram between the linkage assembly and the fence assembly of the banknote separating module.
[0028] Figure 8 The utility model discloses the banknote separating working principle schematic diagram of the banknote separating module.
[0029] Figure 9 The utility model discloses the state schematic diagram of the banknote separating module not adding banknote not closing the upper cover.
[0030] Figure 10 The utility model discloses the state schematic diagram of the banknote separating module adding full banknote not closing the upper cover.
[0031] Figure 11 The utility model discloses the state schematic diagram of the banknote separating module adding full banknote having closed the upper cover.
[0032] Figure 12 The utility model discloses the state schematic diagram of the banknote separating module no banknote having closed the upper cover.
[0033] Sign:
[0034] 1, financial self -service terminal;
[0035] 2, cabinet;21, opening;
[0036] 3, banknote outlet;
[0037] 4, identification module;
[0038] 5, circulating module;
[0039] 6, banknote supplementing module;
[0040] 7, only deposit module;
[0041] 8, banknote storage device; 810, base; 820, upper cover; 821, protruding part; 830, rotating shaft; 840, lock catch; 850, fence assembly; 851, first side wall; 852, second side wall; 853, banknote storage space; 854, chute; 860, banknote sorting module; 861, banknote pressing plate; 862, banknote supporting plate; 863, first banknote picking wheel set; 864, second banknote picking wheel set; 865, banknote sorting wheel set; 866, reversing wheel set; 867, banknote feeding wheel set; 868, banknote pressing wheel set; 870, linkage mechanism; 871, elastic member; 872, fixed pulley set; 8721, second rotating shaft; 8722, second pulley; 873, movable pulley set; 8731, first rotating shaft; 8732, sliding block; 8733, first pulley; 880, guiding mechanism; 881, guiding block; 882, guiding rod; 890, banknote front and back adjusting plate; 8110, banknote left adjusting plate; 8120, banknote right adjusting plate;
[0042] 9, banknote. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] The embodiments of the present application will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present application, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present application.
[0044] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be explained that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the embodiments of the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0045] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be explained that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0046] In the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature, which can be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature can be "above", "over" and "on" the second feature, which can be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or only means that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature can be "under", "below" and "underneath" the second feature, which can be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or only means that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0047] In the description of the present application, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present application, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, the skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in the present application and the features of the different embodiments or examples without contradiction.
[0048] The paper currency storage device and the financial self-service terminal provided by the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below in combination with specific embodiments and application scenarios. Figures 1 to 12
[0049] In the embodiments of the present application, as shown in Figures 1 to 7 The paper currency storage device 8 is provided with a surrounding plate assembly 850, a currency sorting module 860 and a linkage mechanism 870. The surrounding plate assembly 850 forms a currency storage space 853. The currency sorting module 860 is connected to the surrounding plate assembly 850 and includes a currency pressing plate 861 and a currency supporting plate 862. The currency pressing plate 861 is arranged above the currency storage space 853, and the currency supporting plate 862 is movably arranged below the currency pressing plate 861. The linkage mechanism 870 is connected between the surrounding plate assembly 850 and the currency supporting plate 862. The linkage mechanism 870 has a first tensioning state and a second tensioning state. In the first tensioning state, the currency supporting plate 862 is located at the bottom of the currency storage space 853. In the second tensioning state, the linkage mechanism 870 drives the currency supporting plate 862 to move towards the direction of the currency pressing plate 861, so as to press the banknotes placed in the currency storage space 853.
[0050] The surrounding plate assembly 850 constitutes a semi-enclosed banknote storage space 853, ensuring that banknotes can be safely and neatly stored. At the same time, it provides a mounting base for the banknote sorting module 860 and the linkage mechanism 870, and protects the internal banknotes from external environmental influences through its strength and sealing.
[0051] The banknote sorting module 860 is directly installed inside the surrounding plate assembly 850, ensuring that it is closely integrated with the banknote storage space 853, facilitating the handling of banknotes in and out.
[0052] The banknote pressing plate 861 is located at the top of the banknote storage space 853, applying appropriate pressure to the topmost layer of banknotes, ensuring that individual banknotes can be smoothly separated and conveyed. In addition, when closing the upper cover 820 after adding banknotes, the banknote pressing plate 861 helps to neatly compress the banknotes, preventing tilting or disorder.
[0053] The banknote supporting plate 862 is located below the banknote pressing plate 861 and is responsible for supporting the banknote stack. It can freely move under the action of gravity to adapt to different amounts of banknotes, and when needed, it can rise to a position close to the banknote pressing plate 861, maintaining the pressure of the banknote stack.
[0054] The linkage mechanism 870, as part of the mechanical transmission system, connects the surrounding plate assembly 850 and the banknote supporting plate 862, controlling the up-and-down movement of the banknote supporting plate 862. This design simplifies the overall structure, reduces the need for additional mechanical components, while ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the action.
[0055] When the linkage mechanism 870 is in the first tensioning state, the banknote supporting plate 862 naturally descends to the bottom position under the action of gravity. This step provides sufficient space for new banknotes, avoiding the problem of banknote tilting and disorder caused by improper human operation, thereby significantly reducing the risk of banknote jamming.
[0056] When the linkage mechanism 870 switches to the second tensioning state, it drives the banknote supporting plate 862 to move upwards, gradually approaching the banknote pressing plate 861, and finally making the banknotes placed in the banknote storage space 853 evenly compressed. This process not only helps to maintain the neat arrangement of the banknote stack, but also improves the efficiency and accuracy of banknote sorting.
[0057] The application connects the linkage mechanism 870 between the surrounding plate assembly 850 and the banknote supporting plate 862, and the linkage mechanism 870 has a first tension state and a second tension state, in the first tension state, the banknote supporting plate 862 freely falls to the bottom of the banknote storage space 853 under the action of gravity, to release the space for placing the banknote 9, and avoid the banknote length direction tilt stacking to cause the banknote jam failure when adding the banknote. Meanwhile, the paper currency storage device 8 has small installation space, simple structure, and can be modularly produced. When the linkage mechanism 870 is in the second tension state, the linkage mechanism 870 can drive the banknote supporting plate 862 to move towards the banknote pressing plate 861 under the action of the tension force, to press the banknote placed in the banknote storage space 853.
[0058] With reference to Figures 4 to 12 According to the paper currency storage device 8, the linkage mechanism 870 includes an elastic member 871, a fixed pulley set 872 and a movable pulley set 873, the fixed pulley set 872 is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the surrounding plate assembly 850, the surrounding plate assembly 850 is provided with a sliding groove 854 extending along a first direction, the movable pulley set 873 is slidingly arranged in the sliding groove 854, one end of the elastic member 871 is connected with the banknote supporting plate 862, and the other end is sequentially arranged around the fixed pulley set 872 and the movable pulley set 873 and then connected with the surrounding plate assembly 850. On the sliding path of the movable pulley set 873, the movable pulley set 873 has a first position at which the elastic member 871 is in the first tension state and a second position at which the elastic member 871 is in the second tension state.
[0059] It can be understood that one end of the elastic member 871 is connected with the banknote supporting plate 862, and the other end is sequentially arranged around the fixed pulley set 872 and the movable pulley set 873 and then connected with the surrounding plate assembly 850. The elastic member 871 serves as a main power source and provides necessary tension during the movement of the banknote supporting plate 862. It can be kept in a relaxed state (the first tension state) when the banknote supporting plate 862 is located at the bottom of the banknote storage space 853, and gradually tightened (the second tension state) when the banknote supporting plate 862 rises.
[0060] When the upper cover 820 is closed or the trigger mechanism is activated, the elastic member 871 helps the banknote supporting plate 862 quickly recover to a position close to the banknote pressing plate 861, to apply appropriate pressure to the banknote.
[0061] The elastic member 871 can be a tension spring, an elastic rope or an elastic band, which is not specially limited here.
[0062] The fixed pulley set 872 is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the surrounding plate assembly 850, mainly serving to change the action direction of the elastic member 871. Through the guidance of the fixed pulley set 872, one end of the elastic member 871 can bypass the pulley to be connected to the banknote supporting plate 862 or other parts of the surrounding plate assembly 850 at a more appropriate angle. This helps to optimize the working path of the elastic member 871, reduce unnecessary friction and loss, and at the same time ensure that the elastic force can be smoothly and effectively transmitted to the banknote supporting plate 862.
[0063] The movable pulley set 873 is slidingly arranged in the sliding groove 854 of the surrounding plate assembly 850, allowing it to move within a certain range. This allows the tensioning state of the elastic member 871 to be adjusted according to the position of the movable pulley set 873. When the movable pulley set 873 is in different positions (such as the first position and the second position), the elastic member 871 will experience different tensioning states, thereby achieving precise control of the position or supporting force of the banknote supporting plate 862. This dynamic adjustment capability improves the flexibility and adaptability of the banknote storage device 8, allowing it to better adapt to different amounts and weights of banknote 9 storage requirements.
[0064] The sliding groove 854 provides a clear and limited movement path for the movable pulley set 873, ensuring that the movable pulley set 873 can stably slide within the predetermined range. Not only can this improve the stability and reliability of the device, but it also makes the movement of the movable pulley set 873 more controllable and precise. By adjusting the position of the movable pulley set 873 within the sliding groove 854, the tensioning state of the elastic member 871 can be easily changed, thereby achieving fine adjustment of the position and supporting force of the banknote supporting plate 862.
[0065] Referring to Figures 4 to 7 According to the banknote storage device 8 provided by the utility model, the movable pulley set 873 comprises a first rotating shaft 8731, a sliding block 8732 and a first pulley 8733, the sliding block 8732 is slidingly arranged in the sliding groove 854, the first rotating shaft 8731 is arranged on the sliding block 8732, the first pulley 8733 is sleeved on the first rotating shaft 8731, and the elastic member 871 is arranged around the first pulley 8733.
[0066] It can be understood that the first rotating shaft 8731 is arranged on the sliding block 8732, and the first rotating shaft 8731 serves as the central shaft of the first pulley 8733, providing rotational support so that the first pulley 8733 can freely rotate thereon. This reduces the friction when the elastic member 871 bypasses the pulley, ensuring smooth force transmission. By fixing the first rotating shaft 8731 on the sliding block 8732, the structural stability and reliability of the entire movable pulley set 873 are ensured, and the correct orientation can be maintained even during the movement of the sliding block 8732 along the sliding groove 854.
[0067] The slider 8732 is slidingly arranged in the sliding groove 854 on the surrounding plate assembly 850, and the sliding of the slider 8732 in the sliding groove 854 provides an accurate movement path for the movable pulley set 873, ensuring smooth and controllable action. The design of the slider 8732 simplifies the installation and maintenance of the movable pulley set 873, and also improves the mechanical efficiency of the system.
[0068] The slider 8732 not only carries the first rotating shaft 8731 and the first pulley 8733, but also indirectly supports the tension state change of the elastic member 871. Its sliding in the sliding groove 854 directly determines whether the elastic member 871 is in the first tension state or the second tension state.
[0069] The first pulley 8733 is sleeved on the outer first rotating shaft 8731 and can rotate freely. The main function of the first pulley 8733 is to reduce the friction of the elastic member 871 during winding, ensuring that the force transmission is more efficient and stable. The free rotation characteristic of the pulley helps to prolong the service life of the elastic member 871 and reduce wear.
[0070] Through the elastic member 871 wound on the first pulley 8733, the direction of the force can be effectively changed, so that the elastic member 871 can be transmitted from one side to the other side, optimizing the action path of the force. The elastic member 871 as the main power source, through the winding on the first pulley 8733, realizes the effective transmission of force. When the slider 8732 slides in the sliding groove 854, the tension of the elastic member 871 will change accordingly, thereby controlling the position of the banknote supporting plate 862.
[0071] With the change of the position of the slider 8732, the elastic member 871 will automatically adjust its tension on the first pulley 8733, ensuring that the banknote supporting plate 862 can correctly respond in different states (such as free falling when adding banknotes or pressing after closing the upper cover 820).
[0072] Referring to Figures 4 to 7 , according to the paper currency storage device 8 provided by the utility model, the fixed pulley set 872 includes a second rotating shaft 8721 and a second pulley 8722, the second rotating shaft 8721 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the surrounding plate assembly 850, the second pulley 8722 is sleeved on the second rotating shaft 8721, and the elastic member 871 is wound on the second pulley 8722.
[0073] It can be understood that the second rotating shaft 8721 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the surrounding plate assembly 850, and the second rotating shaft 8721 serves as a center shaft of the second pulley 8722, thereby providing a fixed rotating support point. It is firmly mounted on the side wall of the surrounding plate assembly 850, which ensures the stability of the entire pulley block 872 and maintains the correct orientation even after long-term use. The second rotating shaft 8721 reduces friction between the second pulley 8722, ensuring smooth rotation of the pulley and improving the efficiency and response speed of the system.
[0074] The second pulley 8722 is sleeved on the outer second rotating shaft 8721 and can rotate freely. The main function of the second pulley 8722 is to change the direction of the force exerted by the elastic member 871. By winding the elastic member 871 around the second pulley 8722, the force from the banknote plate 862 can be converted from one direction to another, optimizing the force path and helping to improve the mechanical efficiency of the system. The free rotation characteristic of the second pulley 8722 reduces the friction of the elastic member 871 when it is wound thereon, ensuring smooth force transmission, prolonging the service life of the elastic member 871, and reducing wear.
[0075] The elastic member 871 is wound around the second pulley 8722, and the elastic member 871 serves as the main power source to effectively transmit the force by winding around the second pulley 8722. When the banknote plate 862 moves up and down, the tension of the elastic member 871 is transmitted to the movable pulley block 873 through the second pulley 8722, ensuring that the banknote plate 862 can accurately respond to different operation requirements.
[0076] Referring to Figure 4 and Figure 12 According to the paper currency storage device 8 provided by the utility model, the paper currency storage device 8 further comprises a guide mechanism 880, the guide mechanism 880 comprises a guide block 881 and a guide rod 882, the guide rod 882 extends along a first direction, the guide block 881 is slidably sleeved on the guide rod 882, and the guide rod 882 is connected with the banknote plate 862.
[0077] It can be understood that the guide rod 882 extends along a first direction (usually a vertical direction) and is fixedly connected to the structure of the surrounding plate assembly 850 or the banknote storage space 853.
[0078] The guide rod 882 provides a clear up-and-down sliding path for the banknote plate 862, ensuring smooth and controllable movement. This helps to prevent the banknote plate 862 from tilting or deviating during movement, ensuring the neat arrangement of the banknote stack.
[0079] The guide block 881 is sleeved on the guide rod 882 and can slide freely along the guide rod 882. The guide block 881 is directly connected with the banknote supporting plate 862 and plays a supporting and guiding role. The banknote supporting plate 862 can move up and down along the direction set by the guide rod 882, keeps linear motion, and avoids lateral deviation.
[0080] The connection of the guide rod 882 and the banknote supporting plate 862 ensures that the action of the banknote supporting plate 862 can be accurately transmitted to the guide block 881, so that the whole banknote supporting plate 862 system can work in the expected way. Not only the response speed of the system is improved, but also the overall coordination is enhanced.
[0081] Referring to Figure 5 and Figure 6 According to the paper currency storage device 8 provided by the utility model, the fence assembly 850 includes the first side wall 851 and the second side wall 852 which are oppositely arranged, and the number of the linkage mechanisms 870 is multiple, and the multiple linkage mechanisms 870 are symmetrically distributed on the first side wall 851 and the second side wall 852 respectively.
[0082] It can be understood that the fence assembly 850 is usually composed of multiple side walls and is used for surrounding and protecting the paper currency 9 storage area. In the utility model, the fence assembly 850 particularly includes the first side wall 851 and the second side wall 852 which are oppositely arranged. The two side walls not only provide necessary support and protection for the paper currency 9 storage area, but also provide a platform for the installation of the linkage mechanisms 870 and the banknote separating module 860.
[0083] By symmetrically distributing multiple linkage mechanisms 870 on both sides, it can be ensured that the tension received by the banknote supporting plate 862 is uniformly distributed. This helps to maintain the neat arrangement of the banknote stack and prevent the problem of inclination or deviation caused by uneven force on one side.
[0084] Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4 According to the paper currency storage device 8 provided by the utility model, the paper currency storage device 8 further includes the base 810 and the upper cover 820, the upper cover 820 is movably connected to the base 810, the upper cover 820 and the base 810 form an installation space, and the fence assembly 850, the banknote separating module 860 and the linkage mechanisms 870 are arranged in the installation space.
[0085] It can be understood that the base 810 is the basic structure of the whole paper currency storage device 8 and provides a platform for installing and supporting other components. The base 810 provides a stable installation basis for key components such as the fence assembly 850, the banknote separating module 860 and the linkage mechanisms 870, and ensures that these components can be correctly and firmly fixed at the predetermined position.
[0086] The upper cover 820 is connected with the base 810 by a hinge or other form of movable connector, allowing it to be opened and closed. The movable design allows the staff to easily open the upper cover 820 for refilling or maintenance work, simplifying the operation process and improving work efficiency.
[0087] When the upper cover 820 is closed, it forms a closed installation space with the base 810, protecting the internal components from the external environment and enhancing the safety of the device.
[0088] The closing action of the upper cover 820 can trigger the action of the linkage mechanism 870 such as the movable pulley block 873 (for example, through the protrusion 821 on the inner wall), achieving the automatic lifting of the bill holding plate 862 and ensuring the orderly storage of banknotes.
[0089] The installation space formed by the upper cover 820 and the base 810 is used to accommodate all internal components such as the surrounding plate assembly 850, the bill sorting module 860, and the linkage mechanism 870. Concentrating all key components in a compact installation space realizes the modular and integrated design of the device, facilitating production and assembly. Reasonably planning the layout of the installation space ensures sufficient operating space between components while minimizing the overall size of the device, adapting to different sizes of financial self-service terminals 1.
[0090] Referring to Figure 4 According to the paper currency storage device 8 provided by the utility model, the inner wall surface of the upper cover 820 is provided with a protrusion 821, the protrusion 821 is movably abutted with the movable pulley block 873, and when the upper cover 820 is movably covered on the base 810, the protrusion 821 is abutted with the movable pulley block 873 to slide the movable pulley block 873 from the first position to the second position.
[0091] It can be understood that the protrusion 821 is arranged on the inner wall surface of the upper cover 820, and the contact between the protrusion 821 and the movable pulley block 873 is dynamic, but when the upper cover 820 is closed, the protrusion 821 directly contacts the movable pulley block 873 and applies a limiting force.
[0092] When the upper cover 820 is movably covered on the base 810, the protrusion 821 is abutted with the movable pulley block 873, forcing the movable pulley block 873 to slide from the first position to the second position. This ensures that the bill holding plate 862 can be lifted when the upper cover 820 is closed, so that the banknotes are tightly compressed.
[0093] When the upper cover 820 is opened again, the protrusion 821 will be separated from the movable pulley block 873, allowing the movable pulley block 873 to return to the first position under the action of the elastic member 871.
[0094] Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4Specifically, the banknote storage device 8 comprises a base 810, a rotating shaft 830, an upper cover 820 and a lock catch 840. The upper cover 820 can rotate around the rotating shaft 830 to open and close the banknote box. The lock catch 840 is fixed with the base 810 by screws, and engages with the upper cover 820 when the upper cover 820 is closed, so as to lock the upper cover 820 with the base 810. After locking, the upper cover 820 can be unlocked by pressing the lock catch 840 with fingers.
[0095] The additional features are explained separately in the scheme: according to the banknote storage device 8 provided by the utility model, the banknote storage device 8 further comprises a banknote front and back adjusting plate 890, a banknote left adjusting plate 8110 and a banknote right adjusting plate 8120. The banknote front and back adjusting plate 890 is movably arranged at the front side of the banknote storage space 853. The banknote left adjusting plate 8110 and the banknote right adjusting plate 8120 are movably arranged at the left and right sides of the banknote storage space 853.
[0096] It can be understood that the banknote front and back adjusting plate 890 is movably arranged at the front side of the banknote storage space 853. The banknote front and back adjusting plate 890 is used to adjust the size of the banknote storage space 853 in the length direction, so as to adapt to banknotes 9 of different lengths. By moving the position of the adjusting plate, it can be ensured that all banknotes 9 are closely arranged, avoiding the problems of inclination or disorder caused by length difference.
[0097] The banknote left adjusting plate 8110 and the banknote right adjusting plate 8120 are movably arranged at the left and right sides of the banknote storage space 853 respectively. The banknote left adjusting plate 8110 and the banknote right adjusting plate 8120 are used to adjust the size of the banknote storage space 853 in the width direction, so as to adapt to banknotes 9 of different widths. By moving the positions of the two adjusting plates, it can be ensured that all banknotes 9 can be closely arranged, preventing inclination or disorder caused by width difference.
[0098] Specifically, the banknote storage device 8 can be seen through the banknote front and back adjusting plate 890, the banknote left adjusting plate 8110, the banknote right adjusting plate 8120 and the banknote sorting module 860 after the upper cover 820 is opened. The banknote front and back adjusting plate 890 is fixed with the base 810 by screws, and is used to adjust the distance of the banknote storage space in the length direction. The banknote left adjusting plate 8110 and the banknote right adjusting plate 8120 are fixed with the base 810 by screws, and are used to adjust the distance of the banknote storage space in the width direction. The banknote sorting module 860 is fixed with the base 810 by screws, and its structural schematic diagram is shown in Figure 5 The base 810 forms the banknote storage space 853 with the banknote front and back adjusting plate 890, the banknote left adjusting plate 8110 and the banknote right adjusting plate 8120.
[0099] Referring to Figure 8In some embodiments, the banknote sorting module 860 further comprises a first banknote picking wheel set 863, a second banknote picking wheel set 864, a banknote sorting wheel set 865, a reverse wheel set 866, a banknote feeding wheel set 867 and a banknote pressing wheel set 868.
[0100] The working principle of the banknote sorting module 860 is as follows: when the banknote sorting module 860 starts to work, the rotating directions of the wheel sets are as shown by arrows in the figure. Figure 8 Firstly, the first banknote picking wheel set 863 and the second banknote picking wheel set 864 generate frictional power to the topmost banknote 9 of the whole stack of banknotes 9, so that the banknote 9 moves towards the banknote sorting wheel set 865 and the reverse wheel set 866. Further, the banknote sorting wheel set 865 provides frictional power to the banknote 9, so that the banknote 9 continues to move towards the banknote feeding wheel set 867 and the banknote pressing wheel set 868. Meanwhile, the reverse wheel set 866 provides frictional resistance in the opposite direction to the banknote 9 except the topmost banknote, so as to separate the topmost banknote from the other banknotes 9. Further, the banknote 9 is fed out of the banknote sorting module 860 under the action of the frictional power provided by the banknote feeding wheel set 867 and the banknote pressing wheel set 868, so as to complete a banknote sorting. With the banknotes being fed out in sequence, the number of banknotes decreases, and the banknote holding plate 862 moves upwards under the action of the tension spring and the tension force of the tension spring, so as to realize that the banknotes are clamped.
[0101] The action process of the banknote sorting module 860 will be described in detail as follows:
[0102] As shown in FIG. 9, the banknote sorting module 860 is in a state that the upper cover 820 is not closed and no banknote is added, at this time, the banknote holding plate 862 reaches the bottom under the action of its own gravity, overcoming the initial tension of the tension spring and the frictional resistance.
[0103] As shown in FIG. 10, the banknote sorting module 860 is in a state that the upper cover 820 is not closed and the banknote is fully added.
[0104] As shown in FIG. 11, the banknote sorting module 860 is in a state that the upper cover 820 is closed and the banknote is fully added, at this time, the banknote holding plate 862 moves upwards under the action of the tension of the tension spring, so as to realize that the banknotes are clamped.
[0105] As shown in FIG. 12, the banknote sorting module 860 is in a state that the upper cover 820 is closed and the banknote is sorted, at this time, the banknote holding plate 862 moves upwards under the action of the tension of the tension spring until it contacts the banknote pressing plate 861.
[0106] As shown in FIG. 13, the banknote sorting module 860 is in a state that the upper cover 820 is closed and the banknote is sorted, at this time, the banknote holding plate 862 moves upwards under the action of the tension of the tension spring until it contacts the banknote pressing plate 861. Figure 1 Figure 2 The utility model also provides a financial self-service terminal 1, including cabinet 2 and banknote 9 processing module, be equipped with opening 21 on cabinet 2;Banknote 9 processing module includes above-mentioned banknote storage device 8 and banknote outlet 3, banknote outlet 3 with banknote storage device 8 intercommunication, banknote outlet 3 is exposed to outside through opening 21.
[0107] Specifically, the banknote 9 processing module comprises a dispensing gate 3 for storing and extracting the banknote 9, an identification module 4 for identifying or verifying the authenticity of the banknote 9, a circulation module 5 for storing or extracting the banknote 9, a replenishment module 6 for storing or replenishing the banknote 9, and a storage-only module 7 for temporarily storing the banknote 9. The banknote storage device 8 is installed in the replenishment module 6.
[0108] Therefore, the embodiment of the financial self-service terminal 1 includes all the technical solutions of all the embodiments of the above-mentioned banknote storage device 8, and achieves the same technical effects. Here, no further description is given.
[0109] Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A banknote storage device, characterized in that, include: A panel assembly that encloses a cash storage space. The banknote sorting module is connected to the enclosure assembly. The banknote sorting module includes a banknote pressing plate and a banknote supporting plate. The banknote pressing plate is positioned above the banknote storage space, and the banknote supporting plate is movably positioned below the banknote pressing plate. A linkage mechanism is connected between the enclosure assembly and the banknote holding plate. The linkage mechanism has a first tension state and a second tension state. In the first tension state, the banknote holding plate is located at the bottom of the banknote storage space. In the second tension state, the linkage mechanism drives the banknote holding plate to move towards the pressing plate to press the banknotes placed in the banknote storage space.
2. The banknote storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The linkage mechanism includes an elastic element, a fixed pulley group, and a movable pulley group. The fixed pulley group is fixedly installed on one side wall of the enclosure assembly. The enclosure assembly has a groove extending in a first direction. The movable pulley group is slidably installed in the groove. One end of the elastic element is connected to the banknote holding plate, and the other end is sequentially wound around the fixed pulley group and the movable pulley group before being connected to the enclosure assembly. On the sliding path of the movable pulley group, the movable pulley group has a first position that puts the elastic element in a first tensioned state and a second position that puts the elastic element in a second tensioned state.
3. The banknote storage device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The movable pulley assembly includes a first rotating shaft, a slider, and a first pulley. The slider is slidably disposed within the groove, the first rotating shaft is disposed on the slider, the first pulley is sleeved on the first rotating shaft, and the elastic element is wound around the first pulley.
4. The banknote storage device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixed pulley assembly includes a second rotating shaft and a second pulley. The second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one side wall of the enclosure assembly. The second pulley is sleeved on the second rotating shaft. The elastic element is wound around the second pulley.
5. The banknote storage device according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The banknote storage device further includes a guiding mechanism, which includes a guide block and a guide rod. The guide rod extends along a first direction, and the guide block is slidably fitted onto the guide rod. The guide rod is connected to the banknote support plate.
6. The banknote storage device according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The enclosure assembly includes a first sidewall and a second sidewall arranged opposite to each other, and the number of linkage mechanisms is multiple, with the multiple linkage mechanisms symmetrically distributed on the first sidewall and the second sidewall respectively.
7. The banknote storage device according to any one of claims 2-4, characterized in that, The banknote storage device also includes a base and a top cover. The top cover is movably connected to the base, and the top cover and the base together form an installation space. The enclosure assembly, the banknote sorting module, and the linkage mechanism are all located within the installation space.
8. The banknote storage device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The inner wall of the upper cover is provided with a protrusion, which is movably abutted against the movable pulley group. When the upper cover is movably closed on the base, the protrusion abuts against the movable pulley group to slide the movable pulley group from the first position to the second position.
9. The banknote storage device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The banknote storage device further includes a front and rear banknote adjustment plate, a left banknote adjustment plate, and a right banknote adjustment plate. The front and rear banknote adjustment plate is movably disposed on the front side of the banknote storage space, and the left and right banknote adjustment plates are movably disposed on the left and right sides of the banknote storage space, respectively.
10. A financial self-service terminal, characterized in that, include: The cabinet has an opening. A banknote processing module, comprising a banknote storage device as described in any one of claims 1 to 9 and a banknote dispensing gate, wherein the banknote dispensing gate is connected to the banknote storage device and is exposed to the outside through the opening.