Pepper planting punching device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pepper planting punching device which comprises a supporting frame, a box body, an adjusting plate and a punching assembly, the box body is connected to the end face of the supporting frame, and a first guide channel is formed in the top end of the box body in a penetrating mode; the adjusting plate is connected to the top end of the box body and located on the two sides of the first guide channel, a sliding groove is formed in the side, close to the first guide channel, of the adjusting plate, and a graduated scale is arranged at the edge of the top end of the adjusting plate; and the number of the punching assemblies is two, the two punching assemblies are arranged in the box body in a spaced mode, the upper portion of the front punching assembly is fixed to the first guide channel, and the upper portion of the rear punching assembly is connected with the first guide channel in a sliding mode. According to the punching device, the distance between the two punching assemblies can be conveniently adjusted, efficiency is high, the distance between the two punching assemblies can be freely and accurately adjusted according to requirements, and flexibility is high.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural tools, and specifically relates to a pepper planting punching device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Peppers belong to Solanaceae Capsicum, are solanaceous vegetables, and are one of main vegetables in China, are cultivated in all parts of the country, and in the process of planting peppers, a hole needs to be dug first, a certain amount of fertilizer is put into the hole, then the surrounding soil is pushed into the hole and mixed with the fertilizer, and then the small seedlings of peppers are planted thereon.

[0003] In the process of digging holes for pepper planting, a hole digging device is usually used to replace manual hole digging, and in different regions, the spacing requirements for planting peppers are different, if the spacing is too small, the growth of peppers will be affected, and thus the yield of peppers is reduced, therefore, the spacing between hole digging rods is usually adjusted before the hole digging device is used, so that a planting hole with a required spacing is dug, so as to adapt to different types of peppers.

[0004] However, the hole digging rods in the existing hole digging device are fastened by bolts, when adjusting, the bolts need to be screwed out of the locking holes, then the hole digging rods are moved for adjustment, and then the hole digging rods are fixed in another locking hole, the adjusting efficiency is low, and since the spacing between the locking holes is fixed, the spacing between the hole digging rods is also fixed, the spacing cannot be adjusted at will according to requirements, and the flexibility is poor. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a pepper planting punching device, to solve the technical problem that in the prior art hole digging device, the hole digging rods are fastened by bolts, which leads to low adjusting efficiency, and since the spacing between the locking holes is fixed, the spacing between the hole digging rods is also fixed, the spacing cannot be adjusted at will according to requirements, and the flexibility is poor.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] The application discloses a pepper planting punching device, which comprises a support frame, a box body, an adjusting plate and a punching assembly.

[0008] In an alternative embodiment, an indicating rod is vertically connected to the adjusting rod at a position close to the sliding groove, and the indicating rod is arranged in close contact with the scale.

[0009] In an alternative embodiment, a roller is connected to the end surface of the adjusting rod in contact with the sliding groove.

[0010] In an alternative embodiment, an active block is connected to the upper end of the adjusting rod, an axial threaded hole is formed in the active block, a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, the front end of the threaded rod is rotationally connected to the previous punching assembly, and a rotating head is connected to the rear end of the threaded rod.

[0011] In an alternative embodiment, a horizontal limiting rod is connected to the previous punching assembly after passing through the first guide channel, the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the box body, a connecting block is protruded from the limiting rod, and the front end of the threaded rod is rotationally connected to the connecting block.

[0012] In an alternative embodiment, the punching assembly comprises a connecting rod, a mounting box, a punching rod, a pressing plate and a driving assembly, the upper section of the connecting rod is a square rod, the lower section is a circular rod, the top of the upper section of the connecting rod is inserted into the first guide channel and is slidably connected to the first guide channel, the mounting box is sleeved on the lower section of the connecting rod, and the inner bottom wall of the mounting box is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod.

[0013] The punching rod is vertically arranged in the bottom end of the mounting box and extends inwardly by a preset length, and the bottom end is arranged in the bottom of the box body; the lower pressing plate is horizontally connected to the top end of the punching rod, and one side of the lower pressing plate is sleeved on the lower segment of the connecting rod and movably connected to the lower segment of the connecting rod; the driving assembly is arranged at the top end of the mounting box and is suitable for driving the lower pressing plate to press downward to drive the punching rod to move back and forth downward to punch.

[0014] In an alternative embodiment, the driving assembly comprises a driving motor and a telescopic rod, the driving motor is fixed on the top wall of the mounting box, and the telescopic rod is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, and the end thereof is connected to the top end of the lower pressing plate.

[0015] In an alternative embodiment, the inside of the box body accommodating space is horizontally connected with a support plate, a second guide channel is opened on the support plate corresponding to the first guide channel, and the upper segment of the connecting rod of the two groups of punching assemblies is arranged in the second guide channel, wherein the upper segment of the connecting rod of the previous group of punching assemblies is fixedly connected to the second guide channel, the upper segment of the connecting rod of the subsequent group of punching assemblies is slidably connected to the second guide channel, and two support blocks are symmetrically connected to the two sides of the upper segment of the connecting rod of the subsequent group of punching assemblies and abut against the top end of the support plate.

[0016] In an alternative embodiment, the bottom end of the two support blocks is connected with a pulley, and a sliding rail is opened on the end face of the support plate corresponding to the sliding direction of the pulley.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the utility model has the following advantages:

[0018] Through the action of the first guide channel, the adjusting plate, the sliding groove and the scale, the first guide channel can make one group of punching assemblies move back and forth relative to the other group of punching assemblies, so that the distance between the two groups of punching assemblies can be adjusted, the process is reduced, the efficiency is improved, the punching assemblies can be stably supported on the two adjusting plates and can move back and forth relative to the adjusting plates through the action of the sliding groove, and the adjusted distance can be accurately controlled through the action of the scale, the distance between the two groups of punching assemblies can be accurately adjusted at will according to the requirement, and the flexibility is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the pepper planting punching device.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the support plate. Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view along the section A-A.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the punching assembly arrangement on the support plate.

[0022] Figure 4 A structure diagram of a punching assembly of the embodiment;

[0023] Figure 5 A structure diagram of a punching assembly of the embodiment; Figure 1 An enlarged schematic view of A in the middle;

[0024] Wherein, the reference signs are:

[0025] 1, support frame; 2, box body; 3, first guide channel; 4, limiting rod; 5, adjusting plate; 6, threaded rod; 7, sliding groove; 8, scale; 9, adjusting rod; 91, roller; 92, indicating rod; 10, movable block; 11, rotating head; 12, connecting block; 13, connecting rod; 131, support block; 14, punching rod; 15, support plate; 16, second guide channel; 17, mounting box; 18, pressing plate; 19, driving motor; 20, telescopic rod; 21, third guide channel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the personnel in the art better understand the scheme of the present application, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0027] The embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with Figures 1 to 5 .

[0028] The embodiment discloses a pepper planting punching device, which comprises a support frame 1, a box body 2, an adjusting plate 5 and a punching assembly. The bottom end of the support frame 1 is provided with universal wheels, one side of the support frame 1 is connected with a supporting rod, the box body 2 is connected to the end face of the support frame 1, and a first guide channel 3 is formed in the length direction of the box body 2 and penetrates through the top end of the box body 2. The adjusting plate 5 is in the form of a strip, is connected to the top end of the box body 2 and is located on both sides of the first guide channel 3, a sliding groove 7 with a preset length is formed in the length direction of the adjusting plate 5 on one side of the adjusting plate 5 close to the first guide channel 3, and a scale 8 is arranged on the edge of the end face of the adjusting plate 5 close to the sliding groove 7. The punching assembly is in two groups, and the two groups of punching assemblies are arranged in the box body 2 along the length direction of the first guide channel 3 at intervals. The upper part of the first group of punching assemblies is fixed on the first guide channel 3, the upper part of the second group of punching assemblies is in sliding connection with the first guide channel 3, and the top end of the second group of punching assemblies is inserted into the sliding groove 7 through the adjusting rod 9 and is in sliding connection with the adjusting plates 5 on both sides, so that the first guide channel 3 is suitable for moving back and forth relative to the first group of punching assemblies to adjust the punching distance between the two groups of punching assemblies.

[0029] In the above embodiment, through the action of the first guide channel 3, the adjusting plate 5, the sliding groove 7 and the scale 8, one group of punching assemblies can move back and forth relative to another group of punching assemblies, so that the distance between the two groups of punching assemblies can be adjusted, the process is reduced, the efficiency is improved, the punching assembly can be stably supported on the two adjusting plates 5 and can move back and forth relative to the adjusting plates 5 through the action of the sliding groove 7, and the adjusted distance can be accurately controlled through the action of the scale 8. The distance between the two groups of punching assemblies can be accurately adjusted at will according to the requirement, and the flexibility is high.

[0030] Preferably, an indicating rod 92 is vertically connected to the position of the adjusting rod 9 close to the sliding groove 7, and the indicating rod 92 is arranged in contact with the scale 8. Through the action of the indicating rod 92, the distance that the adjusting rod 9 moves can be controlled intuitively.

[0031] Preferably, a roller 91 is connected to the end face of the adjusting rod 9 in contact with the sliding groove 7. Through the action of the roller 91, the adjusting rod 9 can smoothly slide back and forth in the sliding groove 7.

[0032] Further, the upper end of the adjusting rod 9 is connected with a movable block 10, the movable block 10 is axially provided with a threaded hole, a threaded rod 6 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, the front end of the threaded rod 6 is rotationally connected with the first group of punching assemblies, and the rear end of the threaded rod 6 is connected with a rotating head 11. The diameter of the rotating head 11 is greater than that of the threaded rod 6, and the threaded rod 6 can be rotated by the action of the rotating head 11.

[0033] Further, the first group of punching assemblies is connected with a horizontal limiting rod 4 after passing through the first guide channel 3, the limiting rod 4 is fixedly connected with the top end of the box body 2, a connecting block 12 is protruded on the limiting rod 4, and the front end of the threaded rod 6 is rotationally connected with the connecting block 12. Specifically, the first group of punching assemblies is connected with the horizontal limiting rod 4 after passing through the first guide channel 3, the limiting rod 4 vertically fixes the punching assemblies in the box body 2, so as to prevent the first group of punching assemblies from sliding in the first guide channel 3.

[0034] In the above embodiment, when the distance between the two groups of punching assemblies needs to be adjusted, the threaded rod 6 is rotated by the action of the rotating head 11, when the threaded rod 6 rotates in the positive direction, the movable block 10 is moved forward to shorten the distance between the two groups of punching assemblies, when the threaded rod 6 rotates in the reverse direction, the movable block 10 is moved away from the first group of punching assemblies to increase the distance between the two groups of punching assemblies, so that the distance between the two groups of punching assemblies can be adjusted by rotating the threaded rod 6, and the adjusted distance can be accurately and intuitively controlled by the scale on the adjusting plate 5.

[0035] In an alternative embodiment, the punching assembly comprises a connecting rod 13, a mounting box 17, a punching rod 14, a pressing plate 18 and a driving assembly; the upper segment of the connecting rod 13 is a square rod, and the lower segment is a circular rod, the top of the upper segment of the connecting rod 13 is inserted into the first guide channel 3 and is slidably connected with the first guide channel 3; the mounting box 17 is sleeved on the lower part of the lower segment of the connecting rod 13, and the inner bottom wall thereof is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the connecting rod 13.

[0036] The punching rod 14 is vertically inserted into the bottom end of the mounting box 17 and extends inward by a preset length, and the bottom end thereof is inserted into the bottom of the box body 2; the pressing plate 18 is horizontally connected to the top end of the punching rod 14, one side of the pressing plate 18 is sleeved on the lower segment of the connecting rod 13 and is movably connected with the lower segment of the connecting rod 13; the driving assembly is arranged at the top end of the mounting box 17 and is adapted to drive the pressing plate 18 to press downward to drive the punching rod 14 to move back and forth downward to punch holes.

[0037] Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a driving motor 19 and a telescopic rod 20, the driving motor 19 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the mounting box 17, and the telescopic rod 20 is connected with the output shaft of the driving motor 19, and the distal end thereof is connected with the top end of the pressing plate 18.

[0038] Further, the inside of the accommodating space of the box 2 is horizontally connected with a support plate 15, the support plate 15 is provided with a second guide channel 16 corresponding to the first guide channel 3, and the upper section of the two groups of punching assembly connecting rods 13 are arranged in the second guide channel 16, wherein the upper section of the connecting rod 13 of the former group of punching assembly is fixedly connected with the second guide channel 16, the upper section of the connecting rod 13 of the latter group of punching assembly is slidably connected with the second guide channel 16, and the two sides of the upper section of the connecting rod 13 of the latter group of punching assembly are symmetrically connected with two support blocks 131 abutting against the top end of the support plate 15.

[0039] In the above embodiment, the upper section connecting rod 13 is vertically arranged in the first guide channel 3 and the second guide channel 16, the upper section and the lower section of the connecting rod 13 of the former group of punching assembly are fixedly connected with the first guide channel 3 and the second guide channel 16 respectively, the upper section and the lower section of the connecting rod 13 of the latter group of punching assembly are slidably connected with the first guide channel 3 and the second guide channel 16 respectively, the lower section connecting rod 13 is located below the second guide channel 16, the mounting box 17 is sleeved on the lower section connecting rod 13 to surround the lower section connecting rod 13, that is, the mounting box 17 is located below the upper section connecting rod 13, and when the lower section connecting rod 13 of the latter group of punching assembly moves, the mounting box 17 moves together, the punching rod 14 is arranged from bottom to top in the inside of the mounting box 17 and forms a certain interval between the lower section connecting rod 13 in the mounting box 17, one side of the pressing plate 18 is connected with the top end of the punching rod 14, and the other side is sleeved on the outside of the lower section connecting rod 13 and movably connected with the lower section connecting rod 13.

[0040] The driving motor 19 is fixed to the inner top wall of the mounting box 17, the output shaft of the driving motor 19 is connected with the telescopic rod 20, the end of the telescopic rod 20 is connected with the pressing plate 18, and under the action of the driving motor 19, the telescopic rod 20 is driven to stretch and retract to drive the pressing plate 18 and the punching rod 14 to move up and down relative to the lower section connecting rod 13 to punch.

[0041] The two support blocks 131 are symmetrically and horizontally connected on the upper section connecting rod 13 of the latter group of punching assembly, the bottom end of the support block 131 abuts against the top end of the support plate 15, and the support block 131 can support the entire punching assembly to avoid that the weight borne by the connecting rod 13 is too heavy to affect the movement and improve the stability.

[0042] The third guide channel 21 is vertically and throughly arranged on the bottom end of the box 2 corresponding to the moving direction of the punching rod of the latter group of punching assembly, and the punching rod 14 of the latter group of punching assembly can move in the third guide channel 21 during the adjustment process.

[0043] It should be noted that the inside of the box is provided with a control unit, the control unit includes a controller and a displacement sensor, the controller is electrically connected with the driving motor, the controller and the displacement sensor are both products sold on the market, and no description is made on the structure of the controller and the displacement sensor, a control panel is arranged on the top end face of the box, the control panel is provided with size adjusting keys and a display screen, and the distance sensed by the displacement sensor is controlled through the size adjusting keys.

[0044] The displacement sensor is arranged at the bottom of the box and is arranged side by side with the previous group of punching assemblies, and is used for sensing the moving distance of the previous group of punching assemblies, for example, the interval of the two connecting rods is adjusted to 20 cm through the threaded rod, and then the adjusting keys on the control panel are pressed to adjust the sensing distance of the displacement sensor, that is, the previous group of punching assemblies moves forward by 40 cm, and then the two driving motors are controlled to be started at the same time, the telescopic rod is lowered to punch the two punching rods, and then the telescopic rod is retracted, and one punching operation is completed, then the driving motor stops working, the previous group of punching assemblies moves forward by 40 cm, and then the controller controls the driving motor to work, and the reciprocating is repeated until the punching operation is completed.

[0045] In an alternative embodiment, the bottom end of the two support blocks 131 is connected with a pulley, and the end face of the support plate 15 is provided with a sliding rail corresponding to the sliding direction of the pulley. Reduce the friction between the support block 131 and the support plate 15 during sliding, improve the smoothness of sliding.

[0046] Although the utility model has utilized the above-mentioned preferred embodiment to carry on the explanation, it is not used to limit the protection scope of the utility model, any person skilled in the art is in the spirit and scope of the utility model without departing from the utility model, relative to the above-mentioned embodiment carries out various changes and modifications still belongs to the range of the utility model protected.

Claims

1. A device for making holes in pepper plants, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of puncher, including: Support frame; Box is connected in the end surface of the support frame, and the top end of the box is opened with first guide channel along the length direction of box; Adjusting plate is set in strip, is connected in the top end of the box and is located in the two sides of the first guide channel, and the side of the adjusting plate close to the first guide channel is opened with preset length's sliding slot along the length direction of the adjusting plate, and the edge of the end surface of the adjusting plate close to the sliding slot is provided with scale ruler; Punching assembly is two groups, and two groups of punching assembly are respectively arranged in the box along the length direction of the first guide channel, wherein the upper portion of the former group of punching assembly is fixed on the first guide channel, the upper portion of the latter group of punching assembly is slidably connected with the first guide channel, and the top end of the latter group of punching assembly is inserted into the sliding slot by adjusting rod and slidably connected with the adjusting plate on both sides, suitable for moving back and forth through the first guide channel relative to the former group of punching assembly to adjust the punching interval between two groups of punching assembly.

2. The chili plantation punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The position of the adjusting rod close to the sliding slot is vertically connected with indicating rod, and the indicating rod is attached to the scale ruler.

3. The chili plantation punching device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The end surface of the adjusting rod in contact with the sliding slot is connected with a roller.

4. The device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein, The upper end of the adjusting rod is connected with a movable block, the movable block is axially opened with a threaded hole, the threaded hole is threadedly connected with a threaded rod, the front end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the former group of punching assembly, and the rear end of the threaded rod is connected with a rotating head.

5. The chili plantation punching device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The former group of punching assembly is connected with a horizontal limiting rod after passing through the first guide channel, the limiting rod is fixedly connected with the top end of the box, the limiting rod is protruded with a connecting block, and the front end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the connecting block.

6. The chili plantation punching device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The punching assembly includes: Connecting rod, the upper segment of which is a square rod, and the lower segment is a circular rod, the top of the upper segment of the connecting rod is inserted into the first guide channel and slidably connected with the first guide channel; Mounting box, which is sleeved on the lower part of the lower segment of the connecting rod, and the inner bottom wall is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the connecting rod; Punching rod, which is vertically inserted into the bottom end of the mounting box and extends inwardly by a preset length, and the bottom end is inserted into the bottom of the box; Lower pressing plate, which is horizontally connected to the top end of the punching rod, and one side of the lower pressing plate is sleeved on the lower segment of the connecting rod and movably connected with the lower segment of the connecting rod; Driving assembly, which is provided on the top end of the mounting box and is suitable for driving the lower pressing plate to move downward to drive the punching rod to move back and forth for punching.

7. The chili plantation punching device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The driving assembly includes a driving motor and a telescopic rod, the driving motor is fixed on the top wall of the mounting box, the telescopic rod is connected with the output shaft of the driving motor, and the distal end is connected with the top end of the lower pressing plate.

8. The chili plantation punching device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The inside of the box accommodating space is horizontally connected with a support plate, the support plate is provided with a second guide channel corresponding to the first guide channel, and the connecting rods of the upper sections of the two groups of punching assemblies are arranged on the second guide channel.

9. The chili plantation punching device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The connecting rods of the upper sections of the previous group of punching assemblies are fixedly connected with the second guide channel, the connecting rods of the upper sections of the latter group of punching assemblies are slidably connected with the second guide channel, and the two sides of the connecting rods of the upper sections of the latter group of punching assemblies are symmetrically connected with two support blocks abutting against the top end of the support plate. The bottom ends of the two support blocks are connected with pulleys, and the end surface of the support plate is provided with sliding rails corresponding to the sliding direction of the pulleys.

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