Aphid repelling device

By designing an aphid-repelling device that includes an electric heating plate, a high-temperature resistant plastic fan, and a hollow float alarm system, the problem of low repellent volatilization rate was solved, and the aphid control effect was uniformly expanded and safely and reliably supplemented.

CN223667140UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16酒泉市农业科学研究院
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520256080.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-18
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing repellents have limited volatilization rates, requiring placement in multiple locations to effectively control aphids, which is inconvenient.

Method used

Design an aphid repellent device that uses an electric heating plate to heat the repellent agent and uses a high-temperature resistant plastic fan and L-shaped tube system to make it evaporate evenly. Combined with a hollow float and micro-switch alarm system, it monitors the liquid level and reminds you to replenish.

Benefits of technology

It improves the volatility and uniformity of the repellent's distribution, ensuring the sustainability of aphid control and the safety of its use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an aphid evading device in the technical field of aphid evading, which comprises a stainless steel barrel, the top of the stainless steel barrel is fixedly connected with a barrel cover through bolts, the middle of the bottom of the stainless steel barrel is fixedly connected with an electric heating plate, the middle of the top of the barrel cover is fixedly connected with a mounting pipe, and the mounting pipe is fixedly connected with an electric heating plate. A mounting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the barrel cover, a high-temperature-resistant plastic fan is fixedly connected to the inner cavity wall of the mounting pipe, a U-shaped mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the barrel cover, an L-shaped pipe is rotatably connected to the middle of the top of the U-shaped mounting frame, and the top end of the mounting pipe is inserted into an inner cavity of the L-shaped pipe. According to the liquid level detection device for the repellent, the volatilization rate of the repellent in use can be increased, the distribution range of the repellent is expanded, meanwhile, distribution is more uniform, and therefore the repellent effect is improved, the liquid level height of the repellent can be detected in the use process, and the safety in the use process is guaranteed while the continuity of the repellent effect is guaranteed.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to aphid avoidance technical field, concretely is a kind of aphid avoidance device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Aphid is the general term of hemipterous order aphid family insect, is a kind of plant-feeding insect with small size, plant sap is eaten, can gather in large numbers on plant and cause harm, it is also the transmission medium of multiple plant viruses, has great influence on agricultural production and plant growth, when planting radix isophorae, in order to avoid aphid sucking radix isophorae leaf, stem and other parts of sap, cause leaf to appear discoloration spot, serious time leaf curl, shrivel, affect the normal progress of photosynthesis, further make plant growth slow, stem is weak, root system is poorly developed, ultimately affect the yield and quality of radix isophorae, aphid needs to be handled.

[0003] The existing processing mode usually uses avoidance agent to avoid aphid, so that aphid can effectively move away from crop, but due to the limited volatilization rate of avoidance agent, it can only act on very small space, so when using avoidance agent, it needs to be placed at multiple places, which is relatively inconvenient, therefore we provide a kind of aphid avoidance device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of aphid avoidance device to solve the problem that the existing processing mode usually uses avoidance agent to avoid aphid in the above background art, so that aphid can effectively move away from crop, but due to the limited volatilization rate of avoidance agent, it can only act on very small space, so when using avoidance agent, it needs to be placed at multiple places, which is relatively inconvenient.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an aphid avoidance device, including stainless steel drum, the top of the stainless steel drum is fixedly connected with barrel cover by bolt, the bottom of the stainless steel drum is fixedly connected with electric heating plate in middle, the top of the barrel cover is fixedly connected with installation pipe in middle, the inner cavity wall of the installation pipe is fixedly connected with high-temperature-resistant plastic fan, the top of the barrel cover is fixedly connected with U-shaped mounting bracket, the top of the U-shaped mounting bracket is rotatably connected with L-shaped pipe in middle, the top of the installation pipe is inserted into the inner cavity of the L-shaped pipe, the inner side wall top of the U-shaped mounting bracket and the right side of L-shaped pipe are fixedly connected with motor by bolt, the output shaft of the motor extends to the outside of the U-shaped mounting bracket and is fixedly connected with gear, the outer side wall of the L-shaped pipe and the top of the U-shaped mounting bracket are fixedly connected with gear ring, the gear ring is engaged with the gear.

[0006] Further description of the above technical scheme:

[0007] Breather hole is opened on the left and right side wall upper side of the stainless steel drum.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0009] The front side wall of the stainless steel barrel is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, and the inner cavity of the feeding pipe is inserted with a rubber plug.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0011] The hollow square vertical rod is extended to the inner cavity of the stainless steel barrel and is fixedly connected with a hollow floating ball at the bottom end, and the hollow square vertical rod is extended to the outside of the barrel cover at the top end, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the hollow square vertical rod, a micro switch is fixedly connected to the top of the barrel cover and below the pressing plate, and an alarm is fixedly connected to the top of the barrel cover and in front of the micro switch.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0013] The hollow square vertical rod and the hollow floating ball are made of polypropylene material.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0015] The micro switch and the alarm are electrically connected.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0017] 1. The device for avoiding aphids, by placing the avoiding agent in the stainless steel barrel, heating to a certain temperature by the electric heating plate, making the avoiding agent volatilize, thereby improving the volatilization rate of the avoiding agent, and through the high-temperature-resistant plastic fan cooperating with the installation pipe, the L-shaped pipe and the air hole, the volatilized avoiding agent is extracted to act on the crops, and when the L-shaped pipe discharges the avoiding agent, the U-shaped mounting bracket, the motor, the gear and the gear ring are matched to make the L-shaped pipe rotate, thereby making the distribution of the avoiding agent more uniform and expanding the distribution range, which can improve the volatilization rate of the avoiding agent in use, expand the distribution range of the avoiding agent, and make the distribution more uniform, thereby improving the avoiding effect.

[0018] 2. The device for avoiding aphids, by the hollow floating ball monitoring the liquid level height of the avoiding agent in use, when the liquid level drops to a certain height, the hollow floating ball drops to the corresponding height, and the hollow square vertical rod drives the pressing plate to move, the pressing plate triggers the micro switch, and the micro switch starts the alarm to remind the staff to supplement the avoiding agent in time, which can detect the liquid level height of the avoiding agent in use, ensure the continuity of the avoiding effect, and ensure the safety in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 A structure perspective view of the aphid avoiding device is provided in the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 A structure main view cross-sectional view schematic diagram of the aphid avoiding device is provided in the utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 A structure electric heating plate schematic diagram of the aphid avoiding device is provided in the utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 A structure bucket cover overhead schematic diagram of the aphid avoiding device is provided in the utility model.

[0023] In the drawing: 100, stainless steel round barrel; 110, bucket cover; 111, electric heating plate; 112, installation pipe; 113, high-temperature-resistant plastic fan; 114, U-shaped mounting bracket; 115, L-shaped pipe; 116, motor; 117, gear; 118, gear ring; 120, air hole; 130, feeding pipe; 140, hollow square vertical rod; 141, hollow floating ball; 142, pressing plate; 143, micro switch; 144, alarm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0025] In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like is the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the features limited as "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more.

[0026] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain, unless another explicit provision and limitation, term '' install '' '' link '' '' connection '' should do broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or integrally connected;Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection;Can be directly connected, also can be indirectly connected through intermediate medium, can be two elements inside the communication.For ordinary skilled person in the art, the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] The utility model provides a kind of aphid device, can promote the volatility of repellent in use, expand the distribution range of repellent also make distribution more uniform, to improve the repellent effect, can detect the liquid level height of repellent when using, ensure the continuity of repellent effect also ensure the safety when using, please refer to Figures 1-4 Including stainless steel barrel 100;

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-4The top of the stainless steel barrel 100 is fixedly connected with a barrel cover 110 by bolts, the barrel cover 110 is used to provide a mounting position for other components, the middle of the bottom of the stainless steel barrel 100 is fixedly connected with an electric heating plate 111, the electric heating plate 111 is used to heat the repellent to improve the volatilization rate, the top of the barrel cover 110 is fixedly connected with a mounting pipe 112, the mounting pipe 112 is used to install a high-temperature-resistant plastic fan 113, the inner cavity wall of the mounting pipe 112 is fixedly connected with the high-temperature-resistant plastic fan 113, the high-temperature-resistant plastic fan 113 is used to extract the volatilized repellent and act on the crops, the top of the barrel cover 110 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped mounting bracket 114, the U-shaped mounting bracket 114 is used to install an L-shaped pipe 115, the middle of the top of the U-shaped mounting bracket 114 is rotatably connected with the L-shaped pipe 115, the L-shaped pipe 115 is used to discharge the volatilized repellent, the top end of the mounting pipe 112 is inserted into the inner cavity of the L-shaped pipe 115, the top of the inner side wall of the U-shaped mounting bracket 114 and located to the right of the L-shaped pipe 115 is fixedly connected with a motor 116 by bolts, the motor 116 is used to drive the gear 117 to rotate, the output shaft of the motor 116 extends to the outside of the U-shaped mounting bracket 114 and is fixedly connected with the gear 117, the gear 117 is used to drive the gear ring 118 to rotate, the outer side wall of the L-shaped pipe 115 and located above the U-shaped mounting bracket 114 is fixedly connected with the gear ring 118, the gear ring 118 is used to drive the L-shaped pipe 115 to rotate so that the distribution of the repellent is more uniform and extensive, the gear ring 118 is engaged with the gear 117, the upper side of the left and right side walls of the stainless steel barrel 100 is provided with a breathable hole 120, the breathable hole 120 is used to facilitate air entering, the upper side of the front side wall of the stainless steel barrel 100 is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe 130, the feeding pipe 130 is used to facilitate adding the repellent, the repellent mentioned in the text is the existing available technology, so it is not described in detail, the inner cavity of the feeding pipe 130 is inserted with a rubber plug, in use, the electric heating plate 111 is started by an external controller to heat the repellent in the stainless steel barrel 100 to make the repellent volatilize, the high-temperature-resistant plastic fan 113 is started by an external controller, the high-temperature-resistant plastic fan 113 extracts air from the breathable hole 120 into the stainless steel barrel 100, the entering air entrains the volatilized repellent into the mounting pipe 112, under the action of the high-temperature-resistant plastic fan 113, the entering air is discharged through the L-shaped pipe 115, when discharging the repellent, the motor 116 is started by an external controller, the output shaft of the motor 116 rotates to drive the gear 117 to rotate, the gear 117 drives the gear ring 118 to rotate through engagement, the gear ring 118 drives the L-shaped pipe 115 to rotate so that the distribution of the repellent is more extensive and uniform;

[0029] In summary, the volatilization rate of the repellent in use can be improved, the distribution range of the repellent is expanded, and the distribution is more uniform, thereby improving the repellent effect.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 andFigure 4 The hollow square vertical rod 140 is used for limiting the hollow floating ball 141, the bottom end of the hollow square vertical rod 140 extends to the inner cavity of the stainless steel barrel 100 and is fixedly connected with the hollow floating ball 141, the hollow floating ball 141 is used for monitoring the liquid level height of the repellent, the top end of the hollow square vertical rod 140 extends to the outside of the bucket cover 110, the right side wall of the hollow square vertical rod 140 is fixedly connected with the pressing plate 142, the pressing plate 142 is used for triggering the micro switch 143, the top of the bucket cover 110 and below the pressing plate 142 are fixedly connected with the micro switch 143, the micro switch 143 is used for controlling the alarm 144 to open, the top of the bucket cover 110 and the front side of the micro switch 143 are fixedly connected with the alarm 144, the alarm 144 is used for reminding the worker to supplement the repellent in time, the hollow square vertical rod 140 and the hollow floating ball 141 are made of polypropylene material, the polypropylene is used for ensuring that there is strong buoyancy and also ensuring the stability of chemical properties during use, the micro switch 143 and the alarm 144 are electrically connected, the liquid level height of the repellent during use is monitored through the hollow floating ball 141 during use, when the liquid level decreases, the hollow floating ball 141 also decreases by a corresponding height, the hollow floating ball 141 simultaneously drives the pressing plate 142 to move by the same height through the hollow square vertical rod 140, when the liquid level decreases to the early warning height, the pressing plate 142 contacts the micro switch 143 to trigger the micro switch 143, the micro switch 143 reminds the worker to supplement the repellent in time by starting the alarm 144;

[0031] In summary, the liquid level height of the repellent can be detected during use, the continuity of the repellent effect is ensured, and the safety during use is also ensured.

[0032] In specific use, the person skilled in the art starts the electric heating plate 111 through the external controller to heat the repellent in the stainless steel barrel 100 to make the repellent volatilize, starts the high-temperature-resistant plastic fan 113 through the external controller, the high-temperature-resistant plastic fan 113 sucks air from the air hole 120 into the stainless steel barrel 100, the entering air entrains the volatilized repellent into the installation pipe 112, and the volatilized repellent is discharged through the L-shaped pipe 115 under the action of the high-temperature-resistant plastic fan 113. When the repellent is discharged, the motor 116 is started through the external controller, the output shaft of the motor 116 rotates to drive the gear 117 to rotate, the gear 117 drives the gear ring 118 to rotate through meshing, the gear ring 118 drives the L-shaped pipe 115 to rotate to make the discharged repellent more widely and uniformly distributed. In use, the hollow floating ball 141 monitors the liquid level of the repellent, and when the liquid level drops, the hollow floating ball 141 also drops by a corresponding height, and the hollow floating ball 141 simultaneously drives the pressing plate 142 to move by the same height through the hollow square vertical rod 140. When the liquid level drops to the warning height, the pressing plate 142 contacts the micro switch 143 to trigger the micro switch 143, and the micro switch 143 reminds the worker to supplement the repellent in time by starting the alarm 144. After the rubber plug on the feeding pipe 130 is removed, the repellent can be added, and as the liquid level rises, the hollow floating ball 141 also floats up until the top end of the hollow square vertical rod 140 contacts the inner wall top of the U-shaped mounting frame 114.

[0033] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "exemplary embodiment", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the exemplary description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0034] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and purposes of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An aphid-repellent device, characterized by: The utility model relates to a stainless steel barrel (100), the top of stainless steel barrel (100) is connected with the barrel cover (110) through bolt fixing, the bottom middle part of stainless steel barrel (100) is fixedly connected with electric heating plate (111), the top middle part of barrel cover (110) is fixedly connected with installation pipe (112), the inner chamber wall of installation pipe (112) is fixedly connected with high temperature resistant plastic fan (113), the top of barrel cover (110) is fixedly connected with U type mounting bracket (114), the top middle part of U type mounting bracket (114) is rotatably connected with L type pipe (115), the top end of installation pipe (112) is inserted in the inner chamber of L type pipe (115), the inner side wall top of U type mounting bracket (114) and located L type pipe (115) right side is fixedly connected with motor (116) through bolt fixing, the output shaft of motor (116) extends to the outside of U type mounting bracket (114) and is fixedly connected with gear (117), the outer side wall of L type pipe (115) and located U type mounting bracket (114) top is fixedly connected with gear ring (118), gear ring (118) is engaged with gear (117).

2. The device for repelling aphids according to claim 1, characterized in that: Ventilation hole (120) is opened on the left and right side walls of the stainless steel barrel (100) on the upside.

3. The device for repelling aphids according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding pipe (130) is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the rubber plug.

4. The device for repelling aphids according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hollow square vertical rod (140) is slidably connected to the left side of the inside of the barrel cover (110), the bottom end of the hollow square vertical rod (140) extends to the inner cavity of the stainless steel barrel (100) and is fixedly connected with the hollow floating ball (141), the top end of the hollow square vertical rod (140) extends to the outside of the barrel cover (110), the upper side of the right side wall of the hollow square vertical rod (140) is fixedly connected with the pressing plate (142), the top of the barrel cover (110) and below the pressing plate (142) is fixedly connected with the micro switch (143), the top of the barrel cover (110) and in front of the micro switch (143) is fixedly connected with the alarm (144).

5. The device for repelling aphids according to claim 4, characterized in that: The hollow square vertical rod (140) and the hollow floating ball (141) are both made of polypropylene material.

6. The device for repelling aphids according to claim 4, characterized in that: The micro switch (143) and the alarm (144) are electrically connected.