Steam switching device for steaming and baking integrated box and steaming and baking integrated box

By designing a steam switching device in the steam oven, and using multi-pipe and linear drive components to control the connection or disconnection between the boiler and the inner liner, the problem of insufficient crispness caused by water vapor entering the inner liner is solved, the eating experience of food is improved, and rapid mode switching is achieved.

CN223667753UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16FOSHAN WEILEI KITCHEN EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422873844.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-25
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing steam ovens, when baking foods that require high crispness, allow steam formed by the evaporation of liquid water in the boiler to enter the inner liner, resulting in insufficient crispness of the food and affecting the eating experience.

Method used

Design a steam switching device that drives a sealing mechanism to slide within the multi-port pipe via a multi-port pipe and a linear drive assembly, thereby enabling the boiler to connect or disconnect from the inner liner and preventing water vapor formed by the evaporation of liquid water from entering the inner liner.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents water vapor from entering the inner pot, improves the crispness of food, ensures the eating experience of food, and enables quick switching between steaming and baking modes.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of steaming and baking integrated boxes, and particularly discloses a steam switching device for a steaming and baking integrated box and the steaming and baking integrated box, the device comprises a multi-way pipe, the multi-way pipe is provided with a first port, a second port and a third port, the first port is communicated with a steam discharge assembly, the second port is communicated with a boiler, and the third port is communicated with an inner container; the sealing mechanism is positioned in the multi-way pipe and is in sliding connection with the multi-way pipe; the linear driving assembly is used for driving the sealing mechanism to slide in the multi-way pipe, so that the boiler is switched between the two states that the boiler communicates with the first port through the second port so as to communicate with the steam discharging assembly and communicates with the third port through the second port so as to communicate with the inner container; according to the device, water vapor formed by evaporation of liquid water in the boiler can be prevented from entering the inner container in the mode that the boiler and the inner container are cut off, and therefore the problem that the final crispness of food is insufficient due to the fact that the water vapor formed by evaporation of the liquid water in the boiler enters the inner container is effectively avoided.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of steaming and baking integrated box, and particularly relates to a steam switching device for a steaming and baking integrated box and the steaming and baking integrated box. BACKGROUND

[0002] The steaming and baking integrated box of the related art comprises a boiler and an inner container, the boiler is in communication with the inner container, the related art can bake food in the inner container by controlling only the inner container to heat, and the related art can also steam the food in the inner container by controlling the inner container and the boiler to heat. When the food is baked, part of the heat generated by the inner container is transferred to the boiler by heat transfer, and the heat will cause the water temperature in the boiler to rise, at which time the liquid water in the boiler will evaporate to form water vapor, therefore, the related art has the problem that the water vapor formed by the evaporation of the liquid water in the boiler enters the inner container when the food with high crispness (such as egg tarts or cow horn buns) is baked, which results in insufficient crispness of the food, thereby affecting the eating experience of the food.

[0003] Therefore, the prior art needs to be improved and developed. It should be noted that the above information disclosed in this part is only used to understand the background of the utility model concept, and therefore can contain information that does not constitute the prior art. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a steam switching device for a steaming and baking integrated box and a steaming and baking integrated box, which can prevent water vapor formed by the evaporation of liquid water in the boiler from entering the inner container by cutting off the boiler and the inner container.

[0005] In a first aspect, the present application provides a steam switching device for a steaming and baking integrated box, the steaming and baking integrated box comprising an inner container, a boiler and a steam discharge assembly, the steam switching device for the steaming and baking integrated box comprising:

[0006] a multi-way pipe having a first port, a second port and a third port, the first port being in communication with the steam discharge assembly, the second port being in communication with the boiler, and the third port being in communication with the inner container;

[0007] a sealing mechanism located in the multi-way pipe and in sliding connection with the multi-way pipe;

[0008] a linear drive assembly for driving the sealing mechanism to slide in the multi-way pipe, so as to switch the boiler between two states of being in communication with the steam discharge assembly through the second port and the first port and being in communication with the inner container through the second port and the third port.

[0009] The steam switching device for the steam and baking integrated box can realize the conduction or interruption of the boiler and the inner container by driving the sealing mechanism to slide in the multi-way pipe towards or away from the first port by using the linear driving assembly, so that when the food is baked, the water vapor formed by the evaporation of the liquid water in the boiler can be prevented from entering the inner container by interrupting the boiler and the inner container, thereby effectively avoiding the problem of insufficient final crispness of the food caused by the water vapor formed by the evaporation of the liquid water in the boiler entering the inner container, and effectively improving the eating experience of the food.

[0010] Further, the sealing mechanism includes a piston, the second port is located between the first port and the third port, and the pipe segment between the second port and the third port in the multi-way pipe is provided with a limiting reverse buckle, and when the piston and the limiting reverse buckle are in contact, the piston completely blocks the opening of the limiting reverse buckle.

[0011] Since the pipe segment between the second port and the third port in the multi-way pipe is provided with the limiting reverse buckle capable of being in contact with the piston, the limiting reverse buckle can prevent the water vapor formed by the evaporation of the liquid water in the boiler from entering the inner container by being in contact with the piston, and the limiting reverse buckle can also limit the sliding position of the piston, so that the technical solution can effectively avoid the situation that the water vapor formed by the evaporation of the liquid water in the boiler can enter the inner container when the piston slides to the position of the third port or the side away from the first port of the third port.

[0012] Further, the steam switching device for the steam and baking integrated box further comprises a quick connector, the quick connector is threadedly connected with the first port, and when the boiler is in the state of being in conduction with the inner container, the sealing mechanism completely blocks the air inlet of the quick connector.

[0013] Further, the steam switching device for the steam and baking integrated box further comprises a first sealing assembly, and the first sealing assembly is arranged between the quick connector and the first port.

[0014] Since the first sealing assembly is arranged between the quick connector and the first port, the technical solution can effectively avoid the situation that the water vapor formed by the evaporation of the liquid water in the boiler leaks in the gap between the quick connector and the first port and enters the inner container.

[0015] Further, the multi-way pipe has a horizontal pipe segment, the two ends of the horizontal pipe segment are the first port and a fourth port, the axes of the second port and the third port are perpendicular to the axis of the horizontal pipe segment, the second port is located on the side of the third port close to the first port, the linear driving assembly includes a driving mechanism and a connecting rod, the connecting rod is slidingly installed on the fourth port and fixedly connected with the sealing mechanism, the driving mechanism is connected with the connecting rod, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the connecting rod to move horizontally to drive the sealing mechanism to slide in the horizontal pipe segment.

[0016] Further, the driving mechanism comprises a first motor, a screw rod and a support, an output end of the first motor is connected with the screw rod, the screw rod is threadedly connected with the support, the support is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, and the first motor is used for driving the screw rod to rotate.

[0017] Further, the fourth port is fixed with a mounting seat, the mounting seat is slidably connected with the connecting rod, and the steam switching device for the steam baking integrated box further comprises a second sealing assembly arranged between the mounting seat and the fourth port.

[0018] Since the second sealing assembly is arranged between the mounting seat and the fourth port, the technical scheme can effectively avoid the situation that water vapor formed by evaporation of liquid water in the boiler leaks in the gap between the mounting seat and the fourth port and enters the inner container.

[0019] In the second aspect, the utility model provides a kind of steam baking integrated box, steam baking integrated box includes box, door, inner container, boiler, steam exhaust component and the steam switching device for the steam baking integrated box provided by the first aspect above, box is hinged with door, inner container, boiler, steam exhaust component and the steam switching device for the steam baking integrated box are all installed on box.

[0020] The steam baking integrated box provided in the present application can realize the conduction or interruption of the boiler and the inner container by driving the sealing mechanism to slide in the multi-way pipe towards or away from the first port using the linear driving assembly, so that when the food is baked, the boiler and the inner container can be interrupted to prevent water vapor formed by evaporation of liquid water in the boiler from entering the inner container, thereby effectively avoiding the problem of insufficient crispness of the food caused by water vapor formed by evaporation of liquid water in the boiler entering the inner container, and effectively improving the eating experience of the food.

[0021] Further, the steam exhaust component comprises a steam exhaust chimney.

[0022] Further, the steam baking integrated box further comprises a gas circulation assembly, the gas circulation assembly is installed on the inner container, and the gas circulation assembly is used to drive the gas in the inner container to circulate and flow when the steam baking integrated box processes food.

[0023] Since the hot air is uniformly distributed in the inner container by driving the gas in the inner container to circulate and flow using the gas circulation assembly when the steam baking integrated box processes food, the technical scheme can ensure the uniformity of the heating of the food, thereby effectively avoiding the situation that the processing effect of the food is affected due to overheating or overcooling of local areas of the food.

[0024] From the above, the steam switching device for the steam-baking integrated box and the steam-baking integrated box can realize the conduction or interruption of the boiler and the inner container by the way that the sealing mechanism slides in the multi-way pipe towards or away from the first port driven by the linear driving assembly, so that when the food is baked, the water vapor formed by the evaporation of the liquid water in the boiler can be prevented from entering the inner container by the way that the boiler and the inner container are interrupted, so that the problem that the final crispness of the food is insufficient due to the water vapor formed by the evaporation of the liquid water in the boiler entering the inner container can be effectively avoided, and the edible feeling of the food can be effectively improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 A structure schematic view of the steam switching device for the steam-baking integrated box is provided for the embodiment of the application.

[0026] Figure 2 A vertical sectional structure schematic view of the steam switching device for the steam-baking integrated box is provided for the embodiment of the application.

[0027] Figure 3 Structure schematic views of the steam switching device, the inner container, the boiler and the steam discharge assembly for the steam-baking integrated box are provided for the embodiment of the application.

[0028] Figure 4 A structure schematic view of the steam-baking integrated box is provided for the embodiment of the application.

[0029] Figure 5 Structure schematic views of the inner container, the boiler, the steam discharge assembly and the steam conveying pipeline are provided for the embodiment of the application.

[0030] Label explanation: 1, inner container; 2, boiler; 3, steam discharge assembly; 4, multi-way pipe; 5, first port; 6, second port; 7, third port; 8, sealing mechanism; 9, linear driving assembly; 91, driving mechanism; 911, first motor; 912, screw rod; 913, support; 92, connecting rod; 10, limit reverse buckle; 11, quick connector; 12, fourth port; 13, mounting seat; 14, box body; 15, box door; 16, gas circulation assembly; 17, steam conveying pipeline. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The embodiment of the application is described in detail below, and examples of the embodiment are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference signs represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiment described below by referring to the drawings is exemplary and is only used to explain the application, and cannot be understood as a limitation of the application.

[0032] The disclosure hereafter provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing various aspects of the present application. For the purpose of simplicity, the elements and settings of certain examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present application. Furthermore, the present application can be repeated with different examples and / or in combination, such repetition is expressly intended in this disclosure for the purpose of simplification and clarity. It is not intended to indicate that the various embodiments and / or settings discussed in any way are related or that they are mutually exclusive.

[0033] In a first aspect, as shown in the accompanying drawings, the present application provides a steam switching device for a steam-baking integrated box, the steam-baking integrated box comprising an inner container 1, a boiler 2 and a steam discharge assembly 3, the steam switching device for the steam-baking integrated box comprising: Figures 1-3 a multi-way pipe 4 having a first port 5, a second port 6 and a third port 7, the first port 5 being in communication with the steam discharge assembly 3, the second port 6 being in communication with the boiler 2, and the third port 7 being in communication with the inner container 1;

[0034] a sealing mechanism 8 located in the multi-way pipe 4 and in sliding connection with the multi-way pipe 4;

[0035] a linear driving assembly 9 for driving the sealing mechanism 8 to slide in the multi-way pipe 4, so as to switch the boiler 2 between two states of being in communication with the steam discharge assembly 3 through the second port 6 and the first port 5 and being in communication with the inner container 1 through the second port 6 and the third port 7.

[0036]

[0037] ​The embodiment provides a steam switching device for a steam-baking integrated box, which is applied to a steam-baking integrated box having a steaming mode and a baking mode, and the steam-baking integrated box comprises an inner container 1, a boiler 2 and a steam discharge assembly 3, the inner container 1 can be an existing inner container 1, the inner container 1 can place food to be steamed or baked and heat the food placed therein, the boiler 2 can be an existing boiler 2, the boiler 2 can store liquid water and form water vapor by heating the liquid water stored therein, and the steam discharge assembly 3 can be an exhaust pipe. The multi-way pipe 4 of the embodiment has a first port 5, a second port 6 and a third port 7, the second port 6 is preferably located between the first port 5 and the third port 7, the first port 5 is communicated with the steam discharge assembly 3 through a steam conveying pipe 17, and the third port 7 is communicated with the inner container 1 through another steam conveying pipe 17. The sealing mechanism 8 of the embodiment can be a cylindrical slider, the diameter of the cylindrical slider is the same as the inner diameter of the multi-way pipe 4, that is, there is no gap between the sealing mechanism 8 and the multi-way pipe 4 for water vapor to pass through, the sealing mechanism 8 is located in the multi-way pipe 4 and is in sliding connection with the multi-way pipe 4, that is, the sealing mechanism 8 can slide relative to the multi-way pipe 4. The linear driving assembly 9 of the embodiment can be a cylinder, an oil cylinder or an electric cylinder and the like which can drive the movement of the body linearly, the linear driving assembly 9 is connected with the sealing mechanism 8, and the linear driving assembly 9 is used to drive the sealing mechanism 8 to slide in the multi-way pipe 4. Specifically, when the food needs to be baked, the linear driving assembly 9 is controlled to drive the sealing mechanism 8 to slide in the multi-way pipe 4, so that the boiler 2 is switched to a state of being communicated with the first port 5 through the second port 6 to be communicated with the steam discharge assembly 3, at this time, the water vapor formed by the evaporation of the liquid water in the boiler 2 will be discharged from the steam-baking integrated box through the steam discharge assembly 3, and when the food needs to be steamed, the linear driving assembly 9 is controlled to drive the sealing mechanism 8 to slide in the multi-way pipe 4, so that the boiler 2 is switched to a state of being communicated with the third port 7 through the second port 6 to be communicated with the inner container 1, at this time, the water vapor formed by the evaporation of the liquid water in the boiler 2 will enter the inner container 1. Therefore, the boiler 2 can be switched between the two states of being communicated with the first port 5 through the second port 6 to be communicated with the steam discharge assembly 3 and being communicated with the third port 7 through the second port 6 to be communicated with the inner container 1 by driving the sealing mechanism 8 to slide in the multi-way pipe 4 by using the linear driving assembly 9, that is, the boiler 2 and the inner container 1 can be communicated or cut off by driving the sealing mechanism 8 to slide in the multi-way pipe 4 by using the linear driving assembly 9.

[0038] The specific process of steaming food in the steam-baking integrated box of this embodiment can be: opening the steam-baking integrated box, and placing food into the inner container 1; closing the steam-baking integrated box; controlling the linear drive assembly 9 to drive the sealing mechanism 8 to slide in the multi-way pipe 4, so as to switch the boiler 2 to the state of communicating with the third port 7 through the second port 6 to be in communication with the inner container 1; and controlling the boiler 2 and the inner container 1 to heat. The specific process of baking food in the steam-baking integrated box of this embodiment can be: opening the steam-baking integrated box, and placing food into the inner container 1; closing the steam-baking integrated box; controlling the linear drive assembly 9 to drive the sealing mechanism 8 to slide in the multi-way pipe 4, so as to switch the boiler 2 to the state of communicating with the first port 5 through the second port 6 to be in communication with the steam discharge assembly 3. It should be understood that when steaming food, all water vapor formed by evaporation of liquid water in the boiler 2 enters the inner container 1, and when baking food, all water vapor formed by evaporation of liquid water in the boiler 2 is discharged through the steam discharge assembly 3.

[0039] The steam switching device for the steam-baking integrated box provided in the present application can realize the communication or interruption of the boiler 2 and the inner container 1 by driving the sealing mechanism 8 to slide in the multi-way pipe 4 by the linear drive assembly 9, so that when baking food, the present application can prevent water vapor formed by evaporation of liquid water in the boiler 2 from entering the inner container 1 by interrupting the boiler 2 and the inner container 1, thereby effectively avoiding the problem of insufficient final crispness of food caused by water vapor formed by evaporation of liquid water in the boiler 2 entering the inner container 1, and further effectively improving the eating experience of food. In addition, since the boiler 2 of the prior art communicates with the inner container 1, and a large amount of water vapor will still be generated in the boiler 2 after steaming food, at this time, baking food cannot be performed, so after steaming food, the prior art needs to wait for the water in the boiler 2 to cool to room temperature before baking food by the steam-baking integrated box, that is, the prior art cannot quickly switch the steam-baking integrated box from the steaming mode to the baking mode. Since the present application can switch the boiler 2 between the state of communicating with the inner container 1 and the state of communicating with the steam discharge assembly 3 by driving the sealing mechanism 8 to slide in the multi-way pipe 4 by the linear drive assembly 9, after steaming food, the present application only needs to interrupt the boiler 2 and the inner container 1 to bake food, that is, the present application can quickly switch the steam-baking integrated box from the steaming mode to the baking mode.

[0040] In some preferred embodiments, the sealing mechanism 8 comprises a piston, the second port 6 is located between the first port 5 and the third port 7, the pipe segment between the second port 6 and the third port 7 in the multi-way pipe 4 is provided with a limiting reverse buckle 10, and the piston completely blocks the opening of the limiting reverse buckle 10 when the piston is in contact with the limiting reverse buckle 10. Specifically, when the piston slides to be in contact with the limiting reverse buckle 10, the water vapor generated by the evaporation of the liquid water in the boiler 2 cannot enter the third port 7 through the opening of the limiting reverse buckle 10 because the piston completely blocks the opening of the limiting reverse buckle 10, so the water vapor generated by the evaporation of the liquid water in the boiler 2 can only enter the steam discharging assembly 3 through the first port 5 but cannot enter the inner container 1 through the third port 7. Since the pipe segment between the second port 6 and the third port 7 in the multi-way pipe 4 of this embodiment is provided with the limiting reverse buckle 10, the limiting reverse buckle 10 can prevent the water vapor generated by the evaporation of the liquid water in the boiler 2 from entering the inner container 1 by being in contact with the piston, and the limiting reverse buckle 10 can also limit the sliding position of the piston, so this embodiment can effectively avoid the situation that the water vapor generated by the evaporation of the liquid water in the boiler 2 can enter the inner container 1 because the piston slides to the position where the third port 7 is located or to the side of the third port 7 away from the first port 5.

[0041] In some preferred embodiments, the steam switching device for the steam-baking integrated box further comprises a quick connector 11, the quick connector 11 is threadedly connected with the first port 5, and the sealing mechanism 8 completely blocks the air inlet of the quick connector 11 when the boiler 2 is in the state of being in communication with the inner container 1. Specifically, since the quick connector 11 of this embodiment is threadedly connected with the first port 5, that is, the diameter of the air inlet of the quick connector 11 is smaller than the pipe diameter of the multi-way pipe 4. Since the quick connector 11 of this embodiment has the advantage of fast connection, this embodiment can effectively improve the convenience of connecting the multi-way pipe 4 and the steam discharging assembly 3. It should be understood that since the diameter of the air inlet of the quick connector 11 is smaller than the pipe diameter of the multi-way pipe 4, and this embodiment only needs to make the sealing mechanism 8 completely block the air inlet of the quick connector 11 to prevent the water vapor generated by the evaporation of the liquid water in the boiler 2 from entering the steam discharging assembly 3 through the quick connector 11, and this embodiment prevents the water vapor generated by the evaporation of the liquid water in the boiler 2 from entering the inner container 1 by making the piston in contact with the limiting reverse buckle 10, the inner diameter of the limiting reverse buckle 10 is smaller than the pipe diameter of the multi-way pipe 4, so this embodiment can set the diameter of the piston to be greater than the diameter of the air inlet of the quick connector 11 and the inner diameter of the limiting reverse buckle 10 and smaller than the pipe diameter of the multi-way pipe 4, that is, the sealing mechanism 8 of this embodiment does not contact the inner wall of the multi-way pipe 4, thereby effectively avoiding the situation that the sealing mechanism 8 is hard rubbed with the inner wall of the multi-way pipe 4 during the sliding process due to the contact between the sealing mechanism 8 and the inner wall of the multi-way pipe 4, the sealing mechanism 8 is worn, and further effectively avoiding the situation that the sealing mechanism 8 is not airtight enough due to the wear of the sealing mechanism 8, and part of the water vapor can accidentally enter the inner container 1 or the steam discharging assembly 3.

[0042] In some preferred embodiments, the steam switching device for the steam-baking integrated oven further comprises a first sealing assembly arranged between the quick connector 11 and the first port 5. The first sealing assembly of this embodiment is preferably a sealing ring. Since this embodiment is arranged with the first sealing assembly between the quick connector 11 and the first port 5, it can effectively avoid the situation that the steam formed by the evaporation of the liquid water in the boiler 2 leaks through the gap between the quick connector 11 and the first port 5 and the water vapor entering the inner container 1 is insufficient.

[0043] In some preferred embodiments, the multi-way pipe 4 further has a horizontal pipe section, the two ends of the horizontal pipe section are the first port 5 and the fourth port 12, the axes of the second port 6 and the third port 7 are perpendicular to the axis of the horizontal pipe section, the second port 6 is located on the side of the third port 7 close to the first port 5, the linear driving assembly 9 comprises a driving mechanism 91 and a connecting rod 92, the connecting rod 92 is slidingly installed on the fourth port 12 and fixedly connected with the sealing mechanism 8, the driving mechanism 91 is connected with the connecting rod 92, and the driving mechanism 91 is used to drive the connecting rod 92 to move horizontally to drive the sealing mechanism 8 to slide in the horizontal pipe section. The driving mechanism 91 of this embodiment can be a screw rod module or a linear module mechanism. Since the connecting rod 92 of this embodiment is fixedly connected with the sealing mechanism 8, the sealing mechanism 8 can be driven to slide in the horizontal pipe section by driving the connecting rod 92 to move horizontally by using the driving mechanism 91.

[0044] In some preferred embodiments, the driving mechanism 91 comprises a first motor 911, a screw rod 912 and a bracket 913, the output end of the first motor 911 is connected with the screw rod 912, the screw rod 912 is threadedly connected with the bracket 913, the bracket 913 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 92, and the first motor 911 is used to drive the screw rod 912 to rotate. Since the screw rod 912 of this embodiment is threadedly connected with the bracket 913, and the bracket 913 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 92, when the first motor 911 drives the screw rod 912 to rotate, the bracket 913 will move horizontally along the screw rod 912 to drive the connecting rod 92 to move horizontally.

[0045] In some preferred embodiments, the fourth port 12 is fixedly provided with a mounting seat 13, the mounting seat 13 is slidingly connected with the connecting rod 92, and the steam switching device for the steam-baking integrated oven further comprises a second sealing assembly arranged between the mounting seat 13 and the fourth port 12. The second sealing assembly of this embodiment is preferably a sealing ring. Since this embodiment is arranged with the second sealing assembly between the mounting seat 13 and the fourth port 12, it can effectively avoid the situation that the steam formed by the evaporation of the liquid water in the boiler 2 leaks through the gap between the mounting seat 13 and the fourth port 12 and the water vapor entering the inner container 1 is insufficient.

[0046] As can be seen from the above, the steam switching device for the steam and baking integrated box provided in the application can realize the conduction or interruption of the boiler 2 and the inner container 1 by driving the sealing mechanism 8 to slide in the multi-way pipe 4 towards or away from the first port 5, so that when the food is baked, the water vapor formed by the evaporation of the liquid water in the boiler 2 can be prevented from entering the inner container 1 by interrupting the boiler 2 and the inner container 1, thereby effectively avoiding the problem of insufficient crispness of the food caused by the water vapor formed by the evaporation of the liquid water in the boiler 2 entering the inner container 1, and further effectively improving the eating experience of the food.

[0047] In a second aspect, as shown in the accompanying drawings, the utility model provides a kind of steam and baking integrated box, steam and baking integrated box includes box 14, box door 15, inner container 1, boiler 2, steam exhaust component 3 and the steam switching device for the steam and baking integrated box provided in the above first aspect, box 14 is hinged with box door 15, inner container 1, boiler 2, steam exhaust component 3 and the steam switching device for the steam and baking integrated box are all installed on box 14. Figure 4

[0048] The embodiment of the application provides a steam and baking integrated box, which comprises a box body 14, a box door 15, an inner container 1, a boiler 2, a steam exhaust component 3 and a steam switching device for the steam and baking integrated box provided in the above first aspect. The box body 14 is hinged with the box door 15, and the inner container 1, the boiler 2, the steam exhaust component 3 and the steam switching device for the steam and baking integrated box are all installed on the box body 14. The principle of the steam and baking integrated box provided in the embodiment is the same as that of the steam switching device for the steam and baking integrated box provided in the above first aspect.

[0049] In some preferred embodiments, the steam exhaust component 3 comprises a steam exhaust chimney.

[0050] In some preferred embodiments, the steam and baking integrated box further comprises a gas circulation component 16, which is installed on the inner container 1 and is used to drive the circulation of gas in the inner container 1 when the steam and baking integrated box is processing food. Specifically, the gas circulation component 16 of this embodiment comprises a second motor and fan blades, and the second motor is used to drive the rotation of the fan blades to circulate the gas in the inner container 1. Since the hot air can be uniformly distributed in the inner container 1 by driving the circulation of gas in the inner container 1 by using the gas circulation component 16 when the steam and baking integrated box is processing food, the heating uniformity of the food can be ensured, thereby effectively avoiding the situation that the processing effect of the food is affected due to the overheating or overcooling of the local area of the food.

[0051] ​From the above, the steam baking integrated box provided by the application can realize the conduction or interruption of the boiler 2 and the inner container 1 by driving the sealing mechanism 8 to slide in the multi-way pipe 4 towards or away from the first port 5 by using the linear driving assembly 9, so that when the food is baked, the application can prevent the water vapor formed by the evaporation of liquid water in the boiler 2 from entering the inner container 1 by interrupting the boiler 2 and the inner container 1, thereby effectively avoiding the problem of insufficient final crispness of the food caused by the water vapor formed by the evaporation of liquid water in the boiler 2 entering the inner container 1, and effectively improving the eating experience of the food.

[0052] From the above, the steam baking integrated box provided by the application can realize the conduction or interruption of the boiler 2 and the inner container 1 by driving the sealing mechanism 8 to slide in the multi-way pipe 4 towards or away from the first port 5 by using the linear driving assembly 9, so that when the food is baked, the application can prevent the water vapor formed by the evaporation of liquid water in the boiler 2 from entering the inner container 1 by interrupting the boiler 2 and the inner container 1, thereby effectively avoiding the problem of insufficient final crispness of the food caused by the water vapor formed by the evaporation of liquid water in the boiler 2 entering the inner container 1, and effectively improving the eating experience of the food.

[0053] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "certain embodiments", "exemplary embodiment", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the exemplary description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0054] The above only describes some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which are all within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A steam switching device for a steam and bake integrated oven, characterized in that, The steam roasting integrated box comprises an inner container, a boiler and a steam discharge assembly, and the steam switching device for the steam roasting integrated box comprises: a multi-way pipe having a first port, a second port and a third port, the first port being in communication with the steam discharge assembly, the second port being in communication with the boiler, and the third port being in communication with the inner container; a sealing mechanism located in the multi-way pipe and in sliding connection with the multi-way pipe; a linear driving assembly for driving the sealing mechanism to slide in the multi-way pipe so as to switch the boiler between two states of being in communication with the steam discharge assembly through the second port and the first port and being in communication with the inner container through the second port and the third port.

2. The steam switching device for a steam-baking integrated oven according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sealing mechanism comprises a piston, the second port is located between the first port and the third port, a pipe segment between the second port and the third port in the multi-way pipe is provided with a limiting reverse buckle, and the piston completely blocks the opening of the limiting reverse buckle when the piston is in abutment with the limiting reverse buckle.

3. The steam switching device for a steam-baking integrated oven according to claim 2, characterized in that, The steam switching device for the steam roasting integrated box further comprises a quick connector, the quick connector is in threaded connection with the first port, and the sealing mechanism completely blocks the air inlet of the quick connector when the boiler is in the state of being in communication with the inner container.

4. The steam switching device for a steam-baking integrated oven according to claim 3, characterized in that, The steam switching device for the steam roasting integrated box further comprises a first sealing assembly, and the first sealing assembly is arranged between the quick connector and the first port.

5. The steam switching device for a steam-roasting integrated box according to claim 1, wherein The multi-way pipe has a horizontal pipe segment, two ends of the horizontal pipe segment are the first port and a fourth port, the second port and the third port are perpendicular to the horizontal pipe segment in terms of the axis, the second port is located on the side of the third port close to the first port, the linear driving assembly comprises a driving mechanism and a connecting rod, the connecting rod is slidingly installed on the fourth port and fixedly connected with the sealing mechanism, and the driving mechanism is connected with the connecting rod and used for driving the connecting rod to move horizontally so as to drive the sealing mechanism to slide in the horizontal pipe segment.

6. The steam switching device for a steam-baking integrated oven according to claim 5, characterized in that, The driving mechanism comprises a first motor, a screw rod and a bracket, the output end of the first motor is connected with the screw rod, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the bracket, the bracket is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, and the first motor is used for driving the screw rod to rotate.

7. The steam switching device for a steam-roasting integrated box according to claim 5, wherein The fourth port is fixed with a mounting seat, the mounting seat is in sliding connection with the connecting rod, and the steam switching device for the steam roasting integrated box further comprises a second sealing assembly, and the second sealing assembly is arranged between the mounting seat and the fourth port.

8. A combination steaming and toasting oven, characterized by The steam roasting integrated box comprises a box body, a box door, an inner container, a boiler, a steam discharge assembly and the steam switching device for the steam roasting integrated box as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, the box body is hinged with the box door, and the inner container, the boiler, the steam discharge assembly and the steam switching device for the steam roasting integrated box are all mounted on the box body.

9. The combination microwave oven according to claim 8, wherein The steam discharge assembly comprises a steam discharge chimney.

10. The combination microwave and oven according to claim 8, wherein The steam-baking integrated box further comprises a gas circulation assembly installed on the inner container, which is used to drive the circulation flow of the gas in the inner container when the steam-baking integrated box processes food.