Jet type disinfection device for breeding procambarus clarkii

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of procambarus clarkii culture equipment, and discloses a spraying type disinfection device for procambarus clarkii culture, which comprises a culture pond, a moving frame is arranged above the culture pond, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles for spraying disinfectants are arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the moving frame at equal intervals; the atomizing spray head is connected with the moving frame through the angle adjusting mechanism, the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a fixed disc, a connecting lug, a swing ring, a shaft barrel and a swing arm, the spraying angle of the atomizing spray head can be flexibly adjusted through the angle adjusting mechanism, all areas of the culture pond can be fully covered in combination with movement of the moving frame in the length direction of the culture pond, and the spraying effect of the atomizing spray head is improved. Comprising corners and gaps, pathogen omission is avoided, thorough disinfection is ensured, a cleaner growth environment is provided for the procambarus clarkii, and the growth speed, survival rate and quality of the procambarus clarkii are improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of procambarus clarkii breeding equipment, and in particular to a spraying type disinfection device for procambarus clarkii breeding. BACKGROUND

[0002] Procambarus clarkii, commonly known as small crayfish, has become an important economic breeding variety due to its delicious meat, fast growth speed and strong adaptability. In the breeding process of procambarus clarkii, the sanitary condition of the breeding environment is crucial to the growth and health of procambarus clarkii. The breeding pond and the surrounding environment are prone to breed various bacteria, viruses and parasites, and these pathogens may cause procambarus clarkii to be ill, affect the growth speed, survival rate and quality of procambarus clarkii, and bring economic losses to breeders. Therefore, regular comprehensive and effective disinfection of the breeding area is a key link in the breeding process of procambarus clarkii.

[0003] At present, the existing disinfection methods mainly have the following problems: the traditional spraying disinfection method has a limited disinfection range and cannot comprehensively cover all corners of the breeding pond, especially some corners and gaps, and pathogens are easily missed, resulting in incomplete disinfection; some disinfection equipment is complex to operate and needs to be operated by professional personnel, thereby increasing breeding cost and difficulty; and some disinfection devices cannot adjust the spraying angle according to the actual situation of the breeding environment when spraying disinfectant, and the adaptability is poor. Therefore, the spraying type disinfection device for procambarus clarkii breeding is proposed to solve the above problems. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a spraying type disinfection device for procambarus clarkii breeding to solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] The spraying type disinfection device for procambarus clarkii breeding provided in the application adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A spraying type disinfection device for procambarus clarkii breeding, comprising a breeding pond, a moving frame is arranged above the breeding pond, a plurality of atomizing nozzles for spraying disinfectant are arranged at equal intervals on the bottom outer wall of the moving frame, and the atomizing nozzles are connected with the moving frame through an angle adjusting mechanism.

[0007] The angle adjusting mechanism comprises fixing discs, connecting ears, a swing ring, a shaft cylinder and a swing arm, a plurality of fixing discs are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the bottom outer wall of the moving frame, two connecting ears are fixedly connected on the bottom outer wall of the fixing disc, the swing ring is rotatably connected to the inner walls opposite to the two connecting ears through shaft pins on the middle section outer walls of the longer two sides, the shaft cylinder is rotatably connected to the middle section inner wall of the swing ring along the length direction, the swing arm is fixedly connected to the middle section outer wall of the shaft cylinder, and the atomizing nozzles are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the swing arm.

[0008] Preferably, the angle adjusting mechanism further comprises a rotating shaft, connecting rods, a bevel gear one, a mounting frame, a transmission shaft, a bevel gear two and a driving motor, a plurality of the connecting rods are rotationally connected to the inner wall of the moving frame at equal intervals, the bottom end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected to the top end of the swing arm, and the bevel gear one is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, the two mounting frames are fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the moving frame, the two ends of the transmission shaft are rotationally connected to the opposite outer walls of the two mounting frames, a plurality of the bevel gear two are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft, the bevel gear two is engaged with the bevel gear one, and every two adjacent bevel gears two are arranged in a symmetrical and opposite manner.

[0010] Preferably, the driving motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one of the mounting frames, and the output shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the mounting frame and is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission shaft.

[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the moving frame is fixedly provided with a disinfection box and a transfusion tube through a support, the top middle outer wall of the disinfection box is fixedly provided with a suction pump, the suction end of the suction pump is in communication with the bottom inner cavity of the disinfection box, and the output end of the suction pump is in communication with the middle inner cavity of the transfusion tube through a connecting pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the transfusion tube is provided with a plurality of shunt pipes in communication therewith, one end of the shunt pipe away from the transfusion tube is in communication with one end of a shaft cylinder, the middle segment outer wall of the shaft cylinder is in communication with the inner cavity of the swing arm, and the swing arm is in communication with the atomizing nozzle.

[0013] Preferably, the two guide rails are fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the breeding pond along the length direction, the outer wall of the guide rail is slidably connected with a sliding block, and the two sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the two ends of the moving frame through a connecting rod.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom outer wall of the two guide rails is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the outer wall of a plurality of the connecting plates is rotationally connected with a synchronous wheel, every two synchronous wheels along the length direction of the breeding pond are fixedly provided with a synchronous belt on the outer wall thereof, the bottom outer wall of the two ends of the moving frame is fixedly connected with a connecting piece, and the bottom end of the connecting piece is fixedly connected with the surface of the synchronous belt.

[0015] Preferably, a double-shaft motor is fixedly installed on the middle segment outer wall of one side of the breeding pond along the width direction, and the two end output shafts of the double-shaft motor are fixedly connected with the two synchronous wheels through connecting shafts.

[0016] In summary, the present application has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0017] 1. The device can realize multi-angle disinfection, effectively solve the problem of limited disinfection range of traditional spray disinfection method, and through the angle adjusting mechanism, the spray angle of the atomizing nozzle can be flexibly adjusted, combined with the movement of the moving frame along the length direction of the breeding pond, the device can fully cover each area of the breeding pond, including the corners and gaps, avoid missing pathogens, ensure complete disinfection, provide a cleaner growing environment for crayfish, and help improve its growth speed, survival rate and quality;

[0018] 2. The device is easy to operate and has strong adaptability, which reduces the breeding cost and difficulty, and does not need professional operation. The angle adjustment of the atomizing nozzle and the movement of the moving frame can be completed by controlling the driving motor and the double-shaft motor. At the same time, the spray angle can be flexibly adjusted according to the actual situation of the breeding environment, which adapts to the structure and disinfection needs of different breeding ponds, improves the convenience and efficiency of disinfection operation, and helps the breeders to carry out disinfection work more easily. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 is the overall schematic diagram of the application embodiment;

[0020] Figure 2 is the first part structure schematic diagram of the application embodiment;

[0021] Figure 3 is the second part structure schematic diagram of the application embodiment;

[0022] Figure 4 is Figure 2 the enlarged schematic diagram of structure A in the application embodiment.

[0023] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS 1. Breeding pond; 2. Moving frame; 3. Disinfection box; 4. Fixed disc; 5. Connecting lug; 6. Swing ring; 7. Shaft cylinder; 8. Swing arm; 9. Atomizing nozzle; 10. Shaft; 11. Connecting rod; 12. Bevel gear I; 13. Mounting frame; 14. Transmission shaft; 15. Bevel gear II; 16. Driving motor; 17. Pump; 18. Liquid conveying pipe; 19. Shunt pipe; 20. Connecting pipe; 21. Guide rail; 22. Slide block; 23. Connecting plate; 24. Synchronous wheel; 25. Synchronous belt; 26. Connecting piece; 27. Double-shaft motor; 28. Connecting shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be described in detail in combination with the Figures 1-4 The application is further described in detail.

[0025] The application embodiment discloses a spray type disinfection device for crayfish culture. Referring to Figures 1-4The utility model provides a kind of injection type disinfection device for procambarus clarkii culture, including culture pond 1, mobile frame 2 is arranged at the top of culture pond 1, the bottom outer wall of mobile frame 2 is arranged with multiple atomizing nozzles 9 for spraying disinfectant at equal intervals, atomizing nozzle 9 is connected with mobile frame 2 by angle adjusting mechanism.

[0026] Angle adjusting mechanism includes fixed disc 4, connecting lug 5, swing ring 6, shaft cylinder 7 and swing arm 8, multiple fixed discs 4 are welded at equal intervals on the bottom outer wall of mobile frame 2, two connecting lug 5 are welded on the bottom outer wall of fixed disc 4, swing ring 6 is rotatably connected to the opposite inner wall of two connecting lug 5 by shaft pin at the middle section outer wall of its longer two sides, shaft cylinder 7 is rotatably connected to the middle section inner wall of swing ring 6 along the length direction by bearing, swing arm 8 is welded on the middle section outer wall of shaft cylinder 7, and atomizing nozzle 9 is threadedly connected to the bottom end of swing arm 8.

[0027] Angle adjusting mechanism further includes shaft 10, connecting rod 11, bevel gear one 12, mounting bracket 13, transmission shaft 14, bevel gear two 15 and driving motor 16, multiple shafts 10 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of mobile frame 2 at equal intervals by bearing, the bottom end thereof is rotatably connected to one end of connecting rod 11 by pin shaft, the other end of connecting rod 11 is rotatably connected to the top end of swing arm 8 by pin shaft, and bevel gear one 12 is keyed to the top end of shaft 10.

[0028] Two mounting brackets 13 are welded on the top outer wall of mobile frame 2, the two ends of transmission shaft 14 are rotatably connected to the opposite outer walls of two mounting brackets 13 by bearing, multiple bevel gear two 15 are keyed to the outer wall of transmission shaft 14, bevel gear two 15 is engaged with bevel gear one 12, and every adjacent two bevel gear two 15 is arranged symmetrically and oppositely, driving motor 16 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one of mounting brackets 13 by bolt, and the output shaft end thereof penetrates mounting bracket 13 and is fixedly connected with one end of transmission shaft 14 by coupling.

[0029] The outer wall of mobile frame 2 is welded with disinfection tank 3 and infusion tube 18 through support, the middle section outer wall of the top of disinfection tank 3 is fixedly installed with suction pump 17 by bolt, the suction end of suction pump 17 is communicated with the bottom inner cavity of disinfection tank 3 through pipeline, the output end of suction pump 17 is communicated with the middle section inner cavity of infusion tube 18 through connecting pipe 20, and connecting pipe 20 is made of corrosion-resistant rubber material.

[0030] The outer wall of infusion tube 18 is provided with multiple shunt pipes 19 communicated therewith, one end of shunt pipe 19 away from infusion tube 18 is communicated with one end of shaft cylinder 7, the middle section outer wall of shaft cylinder 7 is communicated with the inner cavity of swing arm 8, swing arm 8 is communicated with atomizing nozzle 9, and shunt pipe 19 is made of metal bellows, which can adapt to the angle change of swing arm 8.

[0031] Two guide rails 21 are welded on the top outer wall of the length direction of the breeding pond 1, the outer wall of the guide rail 21 is slidingly connected with a sliding block 22, the two sliding blocks 22 are welded on the bottom outer wall of the two ends of the moving frame 2 through a connecting rod, and the cooperation of the sliding block 22 and the guide rail 21 can ensure the stable movement of the moving frame 2.

[0032] The bottom outer wall of the two ends of the two guide rails 21 is welded with a connecting plate 23, the outer wall of a plurality of connecting plates 23 is rotatably connected with a synchronous wheel 24 through a bearing, every two synchronous wheels 24 along the length direction of the breeding pond 1 are cooperatively installed on the outer wall of the synchronous belt 25, and the bottom outer wall of the two ends of the moving frame 2 is welded with a connecting piece 26, and the bottom end of the connecting piece 26 is fixedly connected with the surface of the synchronous belt 25 through a bolt.

[0033] A double-shaft motor 27 is fixedly installed on the middle segment outer wall of one side of the breeding pond 1 along the width direction through a bolt, the two end output shafts of the double-shaft motor 27 are fixedly connected with the two synchronous wheels 24 through a connecting shaft 28 and a shaft coupling, and the axis line of the connecting shaft 28 and the synchronous wheel 24 are collinear.

[0034] The implementation principle of the spraying type disinfection device for the procambarus clarkii culture is that when the spraying type disinfection device for the procambarus clarkii culture is used, first, the disinfectant is added into the disinfection box 3, the pump 17 is started, the pump 17 transports the disinfectant in the disinfection box 3 to the infusion pipe 18 through the connecting pipe 20, and then the disinfectant enters the shaft cylinder 7 through the shunt pipe 19, and then is sprayed from the atomizing nozzle 9 through the swing arm 8 to disinfect the breeding pond 1;

[0035] When the angle of the atomizing nozzle 9 needs to be adjusted, the driving motor 16 is started, the driving motor 16 drives the transmission shaft 14 to rotate, the bevel gear two 15 on the transmission shaft 14 rotates, the bevel gear two 15 is meshed with the bevel gear one 12, and the adjacent bevel gear two 15 is symmetrically and oppositely arranged, so that the rotating shaft 10 is synchronously and reversely rotated, the rotating shaft 10 drives the swing arm 8 to swing through the connecting rod 11, the swing ring 6 can rotate around the connecting lug 5, the shaft cylinder 7 can rotate in the swing ring 6, the multi-angle adjustment of the atomizing nozzle 9 is realized, and the disinfection range is expanded.

[0036] If the moving frame 2 needs to move along the length direction of the breeding pond 1, the double-shaft motor 27 is started, the double-shaft motor 27 drives the synchronous wheel 24 to rotate through the connecting shaft 28, the synchronous wheel 24 drives the synchronous belt 25 to move, the synchronous belt 25 drives the moving frame 2 to move through the connecting piece 26, the sliding block 22 slides along the guide rail 21, the movement is stable, and thus the disinfection work on different areas of the breeding pond 1 is realized.

[0037] Finally should be explained a few points is: first, in the description of the present application, it should be pointed out that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the term "installation", "connected", "connection" should be broad, can be mechanical or electrical connection, but also can be two elements inside the communication, can be directly connected, "up", "down", "left", "right" and so on, only for indicating the relative position relationship, when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative position relationship may change;

[0038] Second: the utility model discloses the embodiment in the drawing, only relate to the structure involved in the embodiment of the present disclosure, other structures can refer to the usual design, under the condition of not conflicting, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other;

[0039] Finally: the above only for the preferred embodiment of the utility model has, and does not for limiting the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. that is made within the spirit and principle of the utility model, should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A spray type disinfection device for Procambarus clarkia farming, comprising a farming pond (1), characterized in that: The upper part of the culture pond (1) is provided with a moving frame (2), and the bottom outer wall of the moving frame (2) is provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles (9) for spraying disinfectant at equal intervals, and the atomizing nozzles (9) are connected with the moving frame (2) through an angle adjusting mechanism. The angle adjusting mechanism comprises a fixed disc (4), a connecting lug (5), a swing ring (6), a shaft cylinder (7) and a swing arm (8), a plurality of fixed discs (4) are fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the moving frame (2) at equal intervals, two connecting lugs (5) are fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the fixed disc (4), the swing ring (6) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the two connecting lugs (5) through a shaft pin, the shaft cylinder (7) is rotatably connected to the middle inner wall of the swing ring (6) along the length direction, and the swing arm (8) is fixedly connected to the middle outer wall of the shaft cylinder (7), and the atomizing nozzle (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the swing arm (8).

2. The jet-type disinfecting apparatus for cultivating Procambarus clarkii according to claim 1, wherein: The angle adjusting mechanism further comprises a rotating shaft (10), a connecting rod (11), a bevel gear (12), a mounting bracket (13), a transmission shaft (14), a bevel gear (15) and a driving motor (16), a plurality of connecting rods (11) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the moving frame (2) at equal intervals, the bottom end is rotatably connected to the top end of the swing arm (8) through the connecting rod (11), and the bevel gear (12) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft (10).

3. The jet-type disinfecting apparatus for cultivating Procambarus clarkii according to claim 2, wherein: Two mounting brackets (13) are fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the moving frame (2), the two ends of the transmission shaft (14) are rotatably connected to the opposite outer walls of the two mounting brackets (13), a plurality of bevel gears (15) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft (14), the bevel gears (15) are engaged with the bevel gears (12), and every two adjacent bevel gears (15) are arranged in a symmetrical and opposite manner.

4. The jet-type disinfecting apparatus for cultivating Procambarus clarkii according to claim 3, wherein: The driving motor (16) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one of the mounting brackets (13), the output shaft end penetrates the mounting bracket (13) and is fixedly connected with one end of the transmission shaft (14).

5. The jet-type disinfecting apparatus for cultivating Procambarus clarkii according to claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of the moving frame (2) is fixedly provided with a disinfection box (3) and a liquid delivery pipe (18) through a support, the top middle outer wall of the disinfection box (3) is fixedly provided with a pump (17), the suction end of the pump (17) is in communication with the bottom inner cavity of the disinfection box (3), and the output end of the pump (17) is in communication with the middle inner cavity of the liquid delivery pipe (18) through a connecting pipe (20).

6. The jet-type disinfecting apparatus for cultivating Procambarus clarkii according to claim 5, wherein: The outer wall of the liquid delivery pipe (18) is provided with a plurality of shunt pipes (19) in communication therewith, one end of the shunt pipe (19) away from the liquid delivery pipe (18) is in communication with one end of the shaft cylinder (7), the middle outer wall of the shaft cylinder (7) is in communication with the inner cavity of the swing arm (8), and the swing arm (8) is in communication with the atomizing nozzle (9).

7. The jet-type disinfecting apparatus for cultivating Procambarus clarkii according to claim 1, wherein: The top outer wall of the culture pond (1) along the length direction is fixedly provided with two guide rails (21), the outer wall of the guide rail (21) is slidably connected with a sliding block (22), and the two sliding blocks (22) are fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the two ends of the moving frame (2) through a connecting rod.

8. The jet-type disinfecting apparatus for cultivating Procambarus clarkii according to claim 7, wherein: Both ends of the bottom outer wall of two guide rails (21) are fixedly connected with connecting plates (23), the outer wall of a plurality of connecting plates (23) is rotatably connected with synchronous wheels (24), the outer wall of every two synchronous wheels (24) along the length direction of the culture pond (1) is matched with a synchronous belt (25), the bottom outer wall of both ends of the moving frame (2) is fixedly connected with connecting pieces (26), and the bottom end of the connecting piece (26) is fixedly connected with the surface of the synchronous belt (25).

9. The jet-type disinfecting apparatus for cultivating Procambarus clarkii according to claim 8, wherein: The outer wall of the middle segment of one side of the culture pond (1) along the width direction is fixedly installed with a double-shaft motor (27), and the both-end output shafts of the double-shaft motor (27) are fixedly connected with the two synchronous wheels (24) through connecting shafts (28).

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