Safe production equipment for polyurethane solid hot melt adhesive
By driving the cylinder to rotate through a drive motor and gear set, and filtering harmful gases with a filter screen, the problems of uneven material mixing and harmful gas emissions in the production of polyurethane solid hot melt adhesives are solved, achieving a safe and efficient production process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520042125.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing polyurethane solid hot melt adhesive production equipment results in uneven material mixing during the stirring process, and the volatile organic compounds released during heating are emitted directly without treatment, polluting the air.
The drive motor and gear set drive the drive rod to rotate, and the belt drives the connecting rod to drive the support plate and the cylinder to rotate, so as to achieve uniform mixing of materials. A filter screen is installed in the cylinder to filter harmful gases. Electric heating rods are used to heat the cylinder and a fan blows the heat to ensure melting. The cylinder lid is threaded to the cylinder body to facilitate filter screen replacement.
It achieves uniform mixing of materials and filtration of harmful gases, avoiding air pollution and improving production safety and equipment reliability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223669062U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical production, specifically is a kind of polyurethane solid hot melt adhesive safety production equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] Polyurethane solid hot melt adhesive is hot melt type polyurethane adhesive, which is a special environmentally friendly solventless adhesive. It is solid at room temperature and melts into a viscous liquid when heated to a certain temperature. It returns to solid after cooling and exhibits strong bonding effect. Polyurethane solid hot melt adhesive has high polarity, high strength, good flexibility, excellent heat resistance and other characteristics, as well as high reliability, good chemical and physical uniformity, and simple bonding process.
[0003] The existing safety production equipment is usually used to stir the polyurethane adhesive with stirring blades during use. However, the equipment itself cannot rotate, which limits the flow of materials in the barrel. Although the stirring blades rotate, they cannot fully drive the materials in the entire barrel to mix uniformly. At the same time, the stirring dead angle increases, and some materials may be in a static state for a long time, resulting in uneven mixing. In addition, polyurethane solid hot melt adhesive releases volatile organic compounds such as benzene, toluene, and xylene during heating. These substances can irritate the respiratory tract at high concentrations and cause respiratory diseases. Unfiltered harmful gases are directly discharged into the atmosphere, which pollutes the air and reduces air quality.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new polyurethane solid hot melt adhesive safety production equipment to solve the above technical problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a kind of polyurethane solid hot melt adhesive safety production equipment to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of polyurethane solid hot melt adhesive safety production equipment, including support frame, further comprising:
[0007] A support plate is fixed to one side of the support frame. A connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support plate. A support disc is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod. A cylinder is arranged on the top of the support disc. A drive rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame to drive the cylinder to rotate. A drive mechanism is arranged in the support frame.
[0008] An agitating mechanism is arranged in the cylinder. An air outlet cover is arranged on the top of the cylinder. An air outlet pipe is arranged on the top of the air outlet cover. The top of the air outlet pipe is arranged in a tank. An installation rack is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tank. A filter screen is clamped to the inner wall of the installation rack to filter harmful gases during melting. An electromagnetic valve is arranged on the outside of the air outlet pipe.
[0009] Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a connecting frame fixed to the inner wall of the support frame, one side of the connecting frame is provided with a driving motor, and the output end of the driving motor is provided with a gear set for driving the rotation of the driving rod.
[0010] Preferably, the inner cavity of the support disc is provided with a clamping groove for mounting the cylinder body, and one side of the support frame is fixedly connected with a limiting sleeve for limiting the cylinder body.
[0011] Preferably, the top of the tank body is provided with a tank cover, and the top of the tank cover is provided with an air outlet.
[0012] Preferably, the top of the cylinder body is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, and one side of the fixing frame is provided with a fan.
[0013] Preferably, the top of the cylinder body is fixedly connected with a mounting sleeve, the inner wall of the mounting sleeve is fixedly connected with a mounting ring, the inner cavity of the mounting ring is mounted with an electric heating rod, and the inner wall of the mounting sleeve is mounted with a dustproof net.
[0014] Preferably, the outer side of the cylinder body is respectively provided with an inlet and an outlet.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0016] The driving motor and the gear set drive the rotation of the driving rod, the driving rod drives the rotation of the connecting rod through the belt, the support disc is driven to rotate, the cylinder body can be driven to rotate, the mixing and stirring effect of the material in the cylinder body is improved, the problem of uneven mixing of the material is avoided, the harmful gas during melting can be filtered through the filter screen, the problem of air pollution caused by harmful gas is avoided, the tank cover is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the tank body, and the filter screen can be conveniently disassembled and replaced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 The structure diagram of a preferred embodiment of the polyurethane solid hot melt adhesive safety production equipment provided by the utility model is shown in the figure.
[0018] Figure 2 The structure diagram of the driving mechanism in the utility model is shown in the figure.
[0019] Figure 3 The structure diagram of the support disc in the utility model is shown in the figure.
[0020] Figure 4 The structure diagram of the cylinder body in the utility model is shown in the figure.
[0021] Figure 5 The structure diagram of the tank body in the utility model is shown in the figure.
[0022] In the figure: 1, support frame; 2, support plate; 3, connecting rod; 4, support disc; 5, cylinder; 6, drive rod; 7, drive mechanism; 71, connecting frame; 72, drive motor; 73, gear set; 8, stirring mechanism; 9, air outlet cover; 10, air outlet pipe; 11, tank; 12, mounting frame; 13, filter screen; 14, electromagnetic valve; 15, clamping groove; 16, limiting sleeve; 17, tank cover; 18, air outlet; 19, fixing frame; 20, fan; 21, mounting sleeve; 22, mounting ring; 23, electric heating rod; 24, dust screen; 25, feed inlet; 26, discharge outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-5 As shown in the figure, a kind of polyurethane solid hot melt adhesive safety production equipment, including support frame 1, support frame 1 one side is fixed with support plate 2, the inner wall of support plate 2 is rotatably connected with connecting rod 3, the top of connecting rod 3 is fixedly connected with support disc 4, the top of support disc 4 is provided with cylinder 5, polyurethane solid is hot melt by cylinder 5, the inner wall of support frame 1 is rotatably connected with drive rod 6, drive rod 6 is connected with connecting rod 3 by belt drive, drive rod 6 can drive cylinder 5 to rotate, improve the mixing effect of cylinder 5, drive mechanism 7 is arranged in the inside of support frame 1, drive rod 6 can be driven to rotate by drive mechanism 7, stirring mechanism 8 is arranged in the inside of cylinder 5, stirring mechanism 8 is prior art, stirring blade is driven by motor to stir and mix material, which will not be described here, air outlet cover 9 is arranged at the top of cylinder 5, air outlet pipe 10 is arranged at the top of air outlet cover 9, air outlet pipe 10 is arranged in tank 11, mounting frame 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of tank 11, filter screen 13 is clamped to the inner wall of mounting frame 12, harmful gas during melting can be filtered by filter screen 13, to avoid the problem that harmful gas causes air pollution, electromagnetic valve 14 is arranged on the outside of air outlet pipe 10.
[0025] The driving mechanism 7 comprises a connecting frame 71 fixed to the inner wall of the support frame 1, one side of the connecting frame 71 is provided with a driving motor 72, the output end of the driving motor 72 is provided with a gear set 73 for driving the rotation of the driving rod 6, the gear set 73 comprises two groups of intermeshing conical gears, one group of conical gears is fixed to the output end of the driving motor 72, and the other group of conical gears is fixed to the outer side of the driving rod 6; the inner cavity of the support disc 4 is provided with a clamping groove 15 for mounting the cylinder body 5, the outer side of the cylinder body 5 is clamped with the inner wall of the clamping groove 15, the cylinder body 5 is mounted through the clamping groove 15, and the stability of the cylinder body 5 is improved; one side of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with a limiting sleeve 16 for limiting the cylinder body 5, the problem of falling of the cylinder body 5 is avoided through the limiting sleeve 16; the driving rod 6 is driven to rotate through the driving motor 72 and the gear set 73, the connecting rod 3 is driven to rotate through the belt driven by the driving rod 6, the support disc 4 is driven to rotate, and the cylinder body 5 can be driven to rotate, so that the mixing and stirring effect of the materials in the cylinder body 5 is improved, and the problem of uneven mixing of materials is avoided.
[0026] The top of the tank body 11 is provided with a tank cover 17 which is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the tank body 11, so that the filter screen 13 can be conveniently disassembled and replaced subsequently; the top of the tank cover 17 is provided with an air outlet 18; the top of the cylinder body 5 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 19, one side of the fixing frame 19 is provided with a fan 20; the top of the cylinder body 5 is fixedly connected with a mounting sleeve 21, the inner wall of the mounting sleeve 21 is fixedly connected with a mounting ring 22, the inner cavity of the mounting ring 22 is mounted with an electric heating rod 23, the electric heating rod 23 is a prior art which is heated by an electric heating wire, the heating temperature can be controlled, and details are not repeated here; the inner wall of the mounting sleeve 21 is mounted with a dust screen 24; the electric heating rod 23 is started to heat, the heat generated by the electric heating rod 23 is blown into the cylinder body 5 through the fan 20, so that the polyurethane hot melt adhesive is melted at a suitable temperature; the outer side of the cylinder body 5 is respectively provided with an inlet 25 and an outlet 26.
[0027] Working principle: when the device is in use, the materials are stirred and mixed through the stirring mechanism 8, the cylinder body 5 is mounted through the clamping groove 15, the stability of the cylinder body 5 is improved, the problem of falling of the cylinder body 5 is avoided through the limiting sleeve 16, the driving rod 6 is driven to rotate through the driving motor 72 and the gear set 73, the connecting rod 3 is driven to rotate through the belt driven by the driving rod 6, the support disc 4 is driven to rotate, and the cylinder body 5 can be driven to rotate, so that the mixing and stirring effect of the materials in the cylinder body 5 is improved, and the problem of uneven mixing of materials is avoided; the electric heating rod 23 is started to heat, the heat generated by the electric heating rod 23 is blown into the cylinder body 5 through the fan 20, so that the polyurethane hot melt adhesive is melted at a suitable temperature; the harmful gas generated during melting can be filtered through the filter screen 13, so that the problem of air pollution caused by harmful gas is avoided; the tank cover 17 is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the tank body 11, so that the filter screen 13 can be conveniently disassembled and replaced subsequently.
[0028] It is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting; it is not intended to exclude myriad other embodiments of the present application that other inventors can develop based on the same general inventive concepts embodied by the described embodiments. That is, although the present application is described in terms of particular embodiments and implementations, it is to be understood that the terminology used is for the purpose of descriptive clarity and that it is intended to be limited only by the words recited in the appended claims. The scope of the present application shall be limited only by the claims.
[0029] While the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described with respect to particular embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. Therefore, the scope of the application should not be limited by the embodiments, but should be defined only in accordance with the following claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A polyurethane solid hot melt adhesive safety production equipment, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that, Also include: The inner wall of support plate (2) is rotatably connected with connecting rod (3), the top of connecting rod (3) is fixedly connected with support disc (4), the top of support disc (4) is provided with cylinder (5), the inner wall of support frame (1) is rotatably connected with driving rod (6) for driving cylinder (5) to rotate, the inside of support frame (1) is provided with driving mechanism (7); The top of cylinder (5) is provided with gas outlet cover (9), the top of gas outlet cover (9) is provided with gas outlet pipe (10), the top of gas outlet pipe (10) is provided with tank body (11), the inner wall of tank body (11) is fixedly connected with mounting bracket (12), the inner wall of mounting bracket (12) is clamped with filter screen (13) for filtering harmful gas during melting, the outer side of gas outlet pipe (10) is provided with electromagnetic valve (14).
2. The polyurethane solid hot melt adhesive safety production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of support frame (1) is fixedly connected with connecting frame (71), one side of connecting frame (71) is provided with driving motor (72), the output end of driving motor (72) is provided with gear set (73) for driving driving rod (6) to rotate.
3. The polyurethane solid hot melt adhesive safety production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of support disc (4) is provided with clamping groove (15) for mounting cylinder (5), one side of support frame (1) is fixedly connected with limiting sleeve (16) for limiting cylinder (5).
4. The polyurethane solid hot melt adhesive safety production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of tank body (11) is provided with tank cover (17), the top of tank cover (17) is provided with gas outlet (18).
5. The polyurethane solid hot melt adhesive safety production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of cylinder (5) is fixedly connected with fixing frame (19), one side of fixing frame (19) is provided with fan (20).
6. The polyurethane solid hot melt adhesive safety production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of cylinder (5) is fixedly connected with mounting sleeve (21), the inner wall of mounting sleeve (21) is fixedly connected with mounting ring (22), the inner cavity of mounting ring (22) is mounted with electric heating rod (23), the inner wall of mounting sleeve (21) is mounted with dustproof net (24).
7. The polyurethane solid hot melt adhesive safety production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of cylinder (5) is respectively provided with feeding port (25) and discharging port (26).