Aluminum slag and heat storage ball screening and collecting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an aluminum slag and heat storage ball screening and collecting device which comprises a shell, guide hoppers penetrate through the two sides of the shell through bearings, a filter screen cylinder is installed between the two sets of guide hoppers, multiple sets of stirring blades are installed on the inner wall of the filter screen cylinder, and the side wall of the left set of guide hoppers is sleeved with an installation cover through bearings. An opening of the mounting cover is fixedly connected with one side of the interior of the shell, a gear motor is mounted on one side of the shell, a first main gear fixedly sleeves the output end of the gear motor, a first driven gear fixedly sleeves the side wall of a group of guide hoppers on the left side, and concave plates are mounted on the two sides of the shell; and material guide pipes fixedly penetrate through the far surfaces of the two groups of concave plates. The aluminum slag and heat storage ball screening and collecting device has the advantages that the concave frame, the guide hopper and the filter screen cylinder are adopted, heat storage balls and aluminum slag can be fully screened through the concave frame, the guide hopper and the filter screen cylinder, and the use practicability of the aluminum slag and heat storage ball screening and collecting device is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminium smelting, and specifically relates to an aluminium slag and heat storage ball screening and collecting device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The aluminium smelting furnace is a new type of high-efficiency energy-saving aluminium smelting furnace developed according to the aluminium smelting process. When the aluminium smelting furnace is actually used, a heat storage tank needs to be provided for use. The heat storage tank needs to store heat storage balls. After aluminium smelting is completed, a screening and collecting device needs to be used to complete the screening of the heat storage balls and the aluminium slag. The actual use has the advantages of simple operation, stable structure, and screening safety.

[0003] The prior art discloses application number CN201921422673.0, a smelting furnace heat storage ball dust removal and screening device. The utility model, the heat storage ball falls on the screen through the hopper, and then the heat storage ball rolls on the screen surface, and then the heat storage ball and the aluminium slag are screened. This operation can only screen the heat storage balls once. When there are still un-screened aluminium slag between the heat storage balls, the screening effect will be affected, and the practicality of the utility model will be reduced. At the same time, the heat storage balls and the aluminium slag accumulated on the ground need to be shovelled into the hopper by the operator using a tool. Since the hopper is high, the loading operation will increase the physical consumption. Therefore, the loading of the utility model is inconvenient.

[0004] For the problems in the related art, no effective solution has been proposed so far. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] (I) Technical problem solved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the aluminium slag and heat storage ball screening and collecting device provided by the utility model has the advantages of being able to fully screen the heat storage balls and the aluminium slag, being able to reduce the height of the feeding structure without affecting the screening work, and solving the problems in the background art.

[0007] (II) Technical scheme

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned advantages of being able to fully screen the heat storage balls and the aluminium slag, being able to reduce the height of the feeding structure without affecting the screening work, the utility model adopts the following specific technical scheme:

[0009] The application discloses an aluminum slag and heat storage ball screening and collecting device.

[0010] Further, the first main gear and the first driven gear are in mesh with each other.

[0011] Further, the second main gear and the second driven gear are in mesh with each other.

[0012] Further, the outer wall of the storage box is fixedly penetrated by a temporary storage box, the outer wall of the temporary storage box is fixedly penetrated by an electric telescopic rod, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is provided with a blocking plate, and the electric telescopic rod is electrically connected with the control panel through wires.

[0013] Further, the control panel is electrically connected with the storage battery, the speed reducer and the self-locking reversible motor through wires.

[0014] Further, the lower part of the concave frame is provided with four self-locking universal wheels.

[0015] (Three) beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the aluminum slag and heat storage ball screening and collecting device has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] (1),The utility model discloses a concave frame, guide hopper and filter screen cylinder are adopted, when actually using aluminium slag and heat storage ball screening collection device, can pour aluminium slag and heat storage ball into the inside of filter screen cylinder through feed hopper, when aluminium slag and heat storage ball add up, close two groups of plug -in valve, after using control panel, make the output of speed reducer work, and the output of speed reducer can drive first main gear rotation, because first main gear and first driven gear are mutually engaged, and the rotating first main gear can push first driven gear to rotate, and the rotating first driven gear can drive filter screen cylinder to rotate through left side a group of guide hopper, and the rotating filter screen cylinder can agitate aluminium slag and heat storage ball through multiple groups of stirring vane, and using centrifugal force effect, and aluminium slag will separate from the inside of filter screen cylinder, when screening work is finished, using control panel again, make self -locking reversible motor work, and the output of self -locking reversible motor can drive second main gear rotation, because second main gear and second driven gear are mutually engaged, and the rotating second main gear can push second driven gear to rotate, and the rotating second driven gear can drive shell to rotate counterclockwise through front a group of connecting shafts, and the aluminium slag can be discharged through discharge port by drawing sealing plug, and the heat storage ball in the inside of filter screen cylinder can be discharged by opening and closing left side a group of plug -in valve, through the concave frame, guide hopper and filter screen cylinder that set up, can fully screen heat storage ball and aluminium slag, improve the use practicality of aluminium slag and heat storage ball screening collection device.

[0018] (2),The utility model discloses a storage box, when loading, using control panel, make self -locking reversible motor work, and the output of self -locking reversible motor can make connecting shaft rotate clockwise through second main gear and second driven gear, and shell can drive storage box to rotate clockwise, when storage box is close to the ground, aluminium slag and heat storage ball on the ground can be shovelled into the inside of storage box, using control panel again, extend electric telescopic handle, and continue to make self -locking reversible motor work, and the output of self -locking reversible motor can make connecting shaft rotate counterclockwise through second main gear and second driven gear, and shell can drive storage box to rotate counterclockwise, in this process, second electric telescopic handle is shortened, and aluminium slag and heat storage ball in the inside of storage box can enter the inside of feed hopper, through the storage box that sets up, can reduce the height of feed structure under the premise of not affecting screening work, and bring convenience for the loading of aluminium slag and heat storage ball screening collection device. ACCURACY

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, without creative labor, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1It is the structure schematic view of the aluminum slag and heat accumulating ball screening and collecting device provided by the utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 It is the cross section schematic view of the shell provided by the utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 It is the perspective view of the storage box provided by the utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 It is the Figure 1 Enlarged view of A in the middle.

[0024] Figure 5 It is the Figure 2 Enlarged view of B in the middle.

[0025] Figure 6 It is the Figure 2 Enlarged view of C in the middle.

[0026] In the drawing,

[0027] 1, shell; 2, concave frame; 3, guide hopper; 4, filter screen cylinder; 5, stirring blade; 6, speed reducer motor; 7, first main gear; 8, first driven gear; 9, concave plate; 10, guide pipe; 11, plug valve; 12, feed hopper; 13, storage box; 14, mounting cover; 15, connecting shaft; 16, second driven gear; 17, cover; 18, second main gear; 19, temporary storage box; 20, electric telescopic rod; 21, baffle; 22, discharge port; 23, sealing plug. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] To further illustrate the embodiments, the utility model provides drawings, these drawings are part of the utility model disclosure, it is mainly used to illustrate the embodiment, and can cooperate with the relevant description of the specification to explain the operation principle of the embodiment, cooperate with reference to these contents, and the person skilled in the art should understand other possible implementation modes and the advantages of the utility model, the components in the drawing are not drawn according to scale, and similar component symbols are usually used to represent similar components.

[0029] According to the embodiment of the utility model, the aluminum slag and heat accumulating ball screening and collecting device are provided.

[0030] The utility model will be further illustrated in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, such as Figures 1-6As shown, according to the aluminum slag and heat storage ball screening and collecting device, the shell 1 is provided with the guide chute 3, the filter screen cylinder 4 is arranged between the two groups of guide chutes 3, the inner wall of the filter screen cylinder 4 is provided with a plurality of stirring blades 5, the side wall of the left group of guide chutes 3 is provided with the mounting cover 14, the opening of the mounting cover 14 is fixedly connected with the inside of the shell 1, the one side of the shell 1 is provided with the speed reducer motor 6, the output end of the speed reducer motor 6 is fixedly sleeved with the first main gear 7, the side wall of the left group of guide chutes 3 is fixedly sleeved with the first driven gear 8, the two sides of the shell 1 are provided with the concave plates 9, the distal ends of the two groups of concave plates 9 are fixedly penetrated with the guide pipes 10, the opposite ends of the two groups of guide pipes 10 are respectively connected with the distal ends of the two groups of guide chutes 3 through bearings, the lower portion of the shell 1 is provided with the concave frame 2, the distal ends of the two groups of guide chutes 3 are provided with the plug valves 11, one end of the right group of plug valves 11 is provided with the feeding hopper 12, the other side of the shell 1 is provided with the storage box 13, the one side of the shell 1 is provided with the discharge port 22, the inside of the discharge port 22 is inserted with the sealing plug 23, the front and rear end faces of the concave frame 2 are penetrated with the connecting shafts 15 through bearings, the opposite ends of the two groups of connecting shafts 15 are respectively fixedly connected with the outer wall of the shell 1, the end face of the concave frame 2 is provided with the cover 17 and the electric control box, the end face of the cover 17 is provided with the self-locking reversible motor, the output end of the self-locking reversible motor is fixedly sleeved with the second main gear 18, the side wall of the front group of connecting shafts 15 is fixedly sleeved with the second driven gear 16, the inside of the electric control box is provided with the control panel and the storage battery, the concave frame 2, the guide chute 3 and the filter screen cylinder 4 can fully screen the heat storage balls and the aluminum slag, and the use practicality of the aluminum slag and heat storage ball screening and collecting device is improved.

[0031] In one embodiment, the first main gear 7 and the first driven gear 8 are meshed with each other, so as to ensure that the first main gear 7 can drive the first driven gear 8 to rotate.

[0032] In one embodiment, the second main gear 18 and the second driven gear 16 are meshed with each other, so as to ensure that the second main gear 18 can drive the second driven gear 16 to rotate.

[0033] In one embodiment, the outer wall of the storage box 13 is fixedly penetrated with the temporary storage box 19, the outer wall of the temporary storage box 19 is fixedly penetrated with the electric telescopic rod 20, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 20 is provided with the blocking plate 21, the electric telescopic rod 20 is electrically connected with the control panel through an electric wire, and the height of the feeding structure can be reduced without affecting the screening work, so as to facilitate the feeding of the aluminum slag and heat storage ball screening and collecting device.

[0034] In one embodiment, the control panel is electrically connected with the battery, the reduction motor 6 and the self-locking forward and reverse motor through wires. The control panel control circuit can be realized through simple programming by those skilled in the art, which is common knowledge in the art. Only the use is described, and no modification is made. Therefore, the control mode and circuit connection are not described in detail.

[0035] In one embodiment, the lower part of the concave frame 2 is provided with four sets of self-locking universal wheels.

[0036] Working principle:

[0037] In actual use, the aluminum slag and the heat storage balls can be poured into the inside of the filter screen cylinder 4 through the feed hopper 12. When the addition of the aluminum slag and the heat storage balls is completed, the two sets of plug valves 11 are closed. Then, the control panel is used to make the reduction motor 6 work. The output end of the reduction motor 6 can drive the first main gear 7 to rotate. Since the first main gear 7 and the first driven gear 8 are meshed with each other, the rotating first main gear 7 can drive the first driven gear 8 to rotate. The rotating first driven gear 8 can drive the filter screen cylinder 4 to rotate through the left group of guide hoppers 3. The rotating filter screen cylinder 4 can stir the aluminum slag and the heat storage balls through the groups of stirring blades 5. By using the centrifugal force, the aluminum slag can be separated from the inside of the filter screen cylinder 4. When the screening work is completed, the control panel is used again to make the self-locking forward and reverse motor work. The output end of the self-locking forward and reverse motor can drive the second main gear 18 to rotate. Since the second main gear 18 and the second driven gear 16 are meshed with each other, the rotating second main gear 18 can drive the second driven gear 16 to rotate. The rotating second driven gear 16 can drive the shell 1 to rotate counterclockwise through the front group of connecting shafts 15. The aluminum slag can be discharged through the discharge port 22 after the sealing plug 23 is pulled out. The left group of plug valves 11 can be opened to discharge the heat storage balls in the inside of the filter screen cylinder 4. The concave frame 2, the guide hopper 3 and the filter screen cylinder 4 can be used to fully screen the heat storage balls and the aluminum slag, thereby improving the practicality of the aluminum slag and the heat storage ball screening and collecting device. When the feeding work is performed, the control panel is used to make the self-locking forward and reverse motor work. The output end of the self-locking forward and reverse motor can drive the connecting shaft 15 to rotate clockwise through the second main gear 18 and the second driven gear 16. The shell 1 can drive the storage box 13 to rotate clockwise. When the storage box 13 is close to the ground, the aluminum slag and the heat storage balls on the ground can be scooped into the inside of the storage box 13. Then, the control panel is used again. The electric telescopic rod 20 is extended, and the self-locking forward and reverse motor is continuously made to work. The output end of the self-locking forward and reverse motor can drive the connecting shaft 15 to rotate counterclockwise through the second main gear 18 and the second driven gear 16. The shell 1 can drive the storage box 13 to rotate counterclockwise. In this process, the second electric telescopic rod 20 is shortened. The aluminum slag and the heat storage balls in the inside of the storage box 13 can enter the inside of the feed hopper 12. The storage box 13 can be used to reduce the height of the feeding structure without affecting the screening work, thereby facilitating the feeding of the aluminum slag and the heat storage ball screening and collecting device.

[0038] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, the term "installation", "arrangement", "connection", "fixation", "screw connection" and so on term should do the broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or be integrated;Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection;Can be directly connected, also can be indirectly connected through the intermediate medium, can be the communication or the interaction relationship of two elements inside two elements, unless another definite limitation, for the ordinary skill in the art, can understand the specific meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model according to the specific situation.

[0039] The above only is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. that is made within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An apparatus for screening and collecting aluminum dross and heat retaining balls, characterized in that, The utility model provides a kind of material feeding device, including shell (1), the both sides of shell (1) are penetrated with guide hopper (3) by bearing, and two groups of filter screen cylinder (4) are installed between the guide hopper (3), and the inner wall of filter screen cylinder (4) is installed with multiple groups of stirring blade (5), the sidewall of left group of guide hopper (3) is sleeved with mounting cover (14) by bearing, and mounting cover (14) is fixedly connected with the inside one side of shell (1) at opening, the one side of shell (1) is installed with reduction motor (6), and the output of reduction motor (6) is fixedly sleeved with first main gear (7), the sidewall of left group of guide hopper (3) is fixedly sleeved with first driven gear (8), the both sides of shell (1) are installed with concave plate (9), and the faraway surface of two groups of concave plate (9) is fixedly penetrated with guide pipe (10), and the opposite ends of two groups of guide pipe (10) are connected with the faraway end of two groups of guide hopper (3) by bearing respectively, the below of shell (1) is installed with concave frame (2), the faraway end of two groups of guide hopper (3) is installed with stop valve (11) respectively, one end of right group of stop valve (11) is installed with feed hopper (12), the other side of shell (1) is installed with storage box (13), the one side of shell (1) is provided with discharge port (22), and sealing plug (23) is inserted in the inside of discharge port (22), the front and back end surfaces of concave frame (2) are penetrated with connecting shaft (15) by bearing, and the opposite ends of two groups of connecting shaft (15) are fixedly connected with the outer wall of shell (1) respectively, the end surface of concave frame (2) is installed with cover cap (17) and electric cabinet, the end surface of cover cap (17) is installed with self-locking reversible motor, and the output of self-locking reversible motor is fixedly sleeved with second main gear (18), the sidewall of front group of connecting shaft (15) is fixedly sleeved with second driven gear (16), the inside of electric cabinet is installed with control panel and battery.

2. The aluminum dross and regenerator ball size separation and collection apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The first main gear (7) and the first driven gear (8) are engaged with each other.

3. The aluminum dross and regenerator ball size separation and collection apparatus of claim 1 wherein, The second main gear (18) and the second driven gear (16) are engaged with each other.

4. The aluminum dross and regenerator ball size separation and collection apparatus of claim 1 wherein, The outer wall of the storage box (13) is fixedly penetrated with the temporary storage box (19), and the outer wall of the temporary storage box (19) is fixedly penetrated with the electric telescopic rod (20), and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (20) is installed with the blocking plate (21), and the electric telescopic rod (20) is electrically connected with the control panel by wires.

5. The aluminum dross and regenerator ball size separation and collection apparatus of claim 1 wherein, The control panel is electrically connected with the battery, the reduction motor (6) and the self-locking reversible motor by wires.

6. The aluminum dross and regenerator ball size separation and collection apparatus of claim 1 wherein, The lower part of the concave frame (2) is installed with four groups of self-locking universal wheels.

Images