Stamping material feeding and distributing device
By designing an automated stamping material feeding and distribution device, the safety hazards of manual feeding and the problem of stamping material deviation were solved, realizing automated loading and unloading and efficient production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423141948.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-19
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the feeding process of stamping material relies on manual operation, which poses safety hazards and is inefficient. Furthermore, the stamping material is prone to shifting during the stamping process, resulting in poor product quality.
A stamping material feeding and distributing device was designed, including a base, a conveying mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a suction seat. The device uses a suction plate and a distributing column to achieve automated feeding and distributing. The device uses a negative pressure device to adsorb the stamping material and uses the distributing column to separate multiple stamping materials. The device is combined with an electric telescopic rod and a drive motor to achieve automated control.
It realizes automated loading and unloading of stamping materials, improves work efficiency, avoids the safety hazards of manual operation, ensures the stability of stamping materials during the conveying process, and improves product quality and production efficiency.
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Figure CN223670067U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to stamping material loading equipment technical field especially relates to a stamping material loading and distributing device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Mold, industrial production is used to stamp the various dies and tools of the required product. In short, the mold is used to make the tool for forming the object, and the tool is composed of various parts, and different molds are composed of different parts, stamping, at room temperature, using the mold installed on the press to apply pressure to the material, so that it produces separation or plastic deformation, so as to obtain the required parts of a kind of pressure processing method.
[0003] The device in the prior art patent file, when loading parts, the staff usually put the stamping material into the lower mold with their hands, and then stamping, this way is prone to safety accidents, and the staff will be pressed to the hand, and the working efficiency of this way is low, and the position of the stamping material is easy to deviate during the stamping process, resulting in poor product quality.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, a kind of loading equipment for the stamping die production of automobile parts with publication number CN214601270U, including base, the upper portion of the base is provided with drive hydraulic cylinder, the bottom end of the drive hydraulic cylinder is installed with fixed plate, the lower surface of the fixed plate is installed with upper die.The utility model structure is simple, first, the stamping material is placed on the conveying roller, then the stamping material moves from the conveying roller to the loading table, then the electric push rod starts, the electric push rod drives the extrusion plate to extrude inward, then the stamping material is clamped, then the electric telescopic rod starts, the electric telescopic rod starts and drives the stamping material to move to the direction of lower die, when reaching the position of lower die, then start drive hydraulic cylinder, drive hydraulic cylinder starts and drives fixed plate to move downward, fixed plate moves downward and drives lower die to move downward, at the same time, fixed plate moves downward and drives limit block to move downward, limit block holds down the stamping material, to prevent it from deviating during stamping.
[0005] Although the patent can ensure that the stamping material does not need to be pressed on the loading table by the staff, and the stamping material will not deviate during the stamping process without manual operation, but the stamping material needs to be put into the conveying roller manually, which reduces the stamping forming rate of the stamping material.
[0006] Therefore, the person skilled in the art provides a stamping material loading and distributing device to solve the problems raised in the above background. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0007] The stamping material feeding and distributing device can realize continuous processing, improve work efficiency, avoid manual feeding and discharging, and improve safety performance.
[0008] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0009] The stamping material feeding and distributing device comprises:
[0010] The base is provided with a stand at one end of the top surface;
[0011] The stamping material bin is arranged on the base and located at the other end of the top surface of the base;
[0012] The conveying mechanism is arranged at the top end of the stand;
[0013] The feeding mechanism is arranged below the conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism can drive the feeding mechanism to move, and the feeding mechanism is located above the stamping material bin;
[0014] The feeding mechanism comprises a feeding seat, the bottom of the feeding seat is connected with a material suction seat through a vertical displacement mechanism, the bottom surface of the material suction seat is uniformly provided with a plurality of material suction discs, a distributing column is arranged on the bottom surface of the material suction seat close to the edge, the distributing column is installed on a distributing frame, and the distributing frame is fixed on the bottom surface of the material suction seat.
[0015] Further, the bottom surface of the material suction seat is provided with a distance sensor.
[0016] Further, the vertical displacement mechanism is a symmetrical electric telescopic rod, and the two electric telescopic rods are synchronously telescoped under the control of a controller.
[0017] Further, the vertical displacement mechanism comprises a vertical rod, the side surface of the vertical rod is provided with a rack, the top surface of the feeding seat is provided with a lifting seat in the middle, the vertical rod passes through the lifting seat, the feeding seat and the conveying mechanism and is connected with the material suction seat, one side of the lifting seat is provided with a first driving motor, the output end of the first driving motor extends into the lifting seat and is connected with a driving gear, and the driving gear is meshed and connected with the rack.
[0018] Further, the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying seat, the conveying seat is arranged at the top of the stand, the top surface of the conveying seat is provided with a second driving motor close to the end of the stand, the output end of the second driving motor is connected with a threaded shaft, the two ends of the threaded shaft are rotatably connected with positioning seats respectively, and the threaded shaft is provided with a feeding seat which is screw-connected therewith.
[0019] Further, a groove is formed in the middle of the top surface of the conveying seat, and the groove is arranged along the length direction of the conveying seat.
[0020] Further, two travel switches are arranged on the top surface of the conveying seat and close to the two ends of the groove, so as to limit the limit position of the movement of the feeding seat.
[0021] Further, the bottom surface of the feeding seat is protruded downward to form a first sliding block at the front end and the rear end, and the top surface of the conveying seat is recessed inward to form a first sliding groove at the positions on both sides of the groove, and the first sliding block can slide in the corresponding first sliding groove.
[0022] Further, the stamping material bin comprises a plurality of stamping material bin walls and a jacking mechanism, the plurality of stamping material bin walls and the jacking mechanism are arranged on the top surface of the base, the jacking mechanism is arranged in the space surrounded by the plurality of stamping material bin walls, the output end of the jacking mechanism is provided with a push plate, the end of the push plate is provided with a second sliding block, and the second sliding block can slide along the second sliding groove on the corresponding stamping material bin wall.
[0023] Further, a reinforcing plate is arranged between the side surface of the column and the top surface of the base.
[0024] In the above technical solution, the stamping material feeding and distributing device has the following beneficial effects:
[0025] 1. The feeding mechanism is driven by the conveying mechanism to move above the stamping material bin, the vertical displacement mechanism drives the suction seat to move downward to abut the suction disc and the stamping material in the stamping material bin, the external negative pressure device is started, the external negative pressure device is connected with the negative pressure piece through the spring air pipe, the negative pressure piece adsorbs the stamping material through the suction disc, then the vertical displacement mechanism drives the suction seat to move upward to move the stamping material out of the stamping material bin, and the conveying mechanism drives the feeding mechanism to move above the conveying roller of the stamping mechanism, and the stamping material falls on the conveying roller for stamping.
[0026] 2. When the suction disc adsorbs the stamping material, two or more stamping materials may move at the same time, the distributing column works, the end of the distributing column close to the stamping material is an elastic mechanism, the distributing column is located between two adjacent suction discs, and the distributing column knocks the stamping material to separate other stamping materials below the adsorbed stamping material and make them fall back to the stamping material bin.
[0027] 3. The present application realizes automatic feeding and discharging, upgrades the existing production line, reduces the number of employees, improves the efficiency, has high automation degree and fast feeding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only represent some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art based on these drawings.
[0029] Figure 1 A front view of a stamping material feeding and distributing device provided for the embodiment 1 of the present application;
[0030] Figure 2 A front view of a stamping material feeding and distributing device provided for the embodiment 1 of the present application; Figure 1
[0031] Figure 3 A front view of a stamping material feeding and distributing device provided for the embodiment 1 of the present application; Figure 1
[0032] Figure 4 A front view of a stamping material feeding and distributing device provided for the embodiment 1 of the present application; Figure 1
[0033] Figure 5 A front view of a stamping material feeding and distributing device provided for the embodiment 1 of the present application;
[0034] Figure 6 A front view of a stamping material feeding and distributing device provided for the embodiment 1 of the present application; Figure 5
[0035] A front view of a stamping material feeding and distributing device provided for the embodiment 1 of the present application; Figure 7 Figure 5 A front view of a stamping material feeding and distributing device provided for the embodiment 1 of the present application;
[0036] Figure 8 Figure 7 An enlarged structural schematic view of A part in the embodiment 1.
[0037] Explanation of reference signs:
[0038] 10, base; 11, stand column; 12, reinforcing plate;
[0039] 20, stamping material bin; 21, stamping material; 22, stamping material bin wall; 23, jacking mechanism; 24, push plate; 25, second sliding block; 26, second sliding groove;
[0040] 30, feeding seat; 31, material suction seat; 32, material suction disc; 33, distributing column; 34, distributing frame; 35, distance sensor;
[0041] 40, electric telescopic rod; 41, vertical rod; 42, rack; 43, lifting seat; 44, first driving motor; 45, driving gear;
[0042] 50, conveying seat; 51, second driving motor; 52, threaded shaft; 53, positioning seat; 54, groove; 55, travel switch; 56, first sliding groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] In order to make the technical personnel in the art better understand the technical scheme of the utility model, the utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings.
[0044] Referring to Figures 1-4 As shown in the figure;
[0045] The stamping material feeding and distributing device of the embodiment 1 of the utility model, comprising:
[0046] The base 10, one end of the top surface of the base is provided with a stand column 11;
[0047] The stamping material bin 20 is arranged on the base 10 and is located at the other end of the top surface of the base 10;
[0048] The conveying mechanism is arranged at the top end of the stand column 11;
[0049] The feeding mechanism is arranged below the conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism can drive the feeding mechanism to move, and the feeding mechanism is located above the stamping material bin 20;
[0050] The feeding mechanism comprises a feeding seat 30, the bottom of the feeding seat 30 is connected with a vertical displacement mechanism, the bottom surface of the suction seat 31 is uniformly provided with a plurality of suction discs 32, the bottom surface of the suction seat 31 is provided with a distributing column 33 near the edge, the distributing column 33 is installed on a distributing frame 34, and the distributing frame 34 is fixed on the bottom surface of the suction seat 31.
[0051] In specific use, the feeding mechanism is driven by the conveying mechanism to move to the top of the stamping material bin 20, the vertical displacement mechanism drives the suction seat 31 to move downward to abut against the stamping material 21 in the stamping material bin 20, an external negative pressure device is started, the external negative pressure device is connected with a negative pressure piece through a spring air pipe, the negative pressure piece adsorbs the stamping material 21 through the suction disc 32, then the vertical displacement mechanism drives the suction seat 31 to move upward, and the stamping material 21 is moved out of the stamping material bin 10; the conveying mechanism drives the feeding mechanism to move to the top of the conveying roller of the stamping mechanism, the external negative pressure device stops working, and the stamping material 21 falls on the conveying roller for stamping.
[0052] When the suction disc 32 sucks up the punched material 21, two or more punched materials 21 will move at the same time. The separating column 33 works. The end of the separating column 33 close to the punched material 21 is an elastic mechanism. The separating column is located between two adjacent suction discs 32. The separating column 33 knocks the punched material 21, so that the other punched materials 21 under the sucked punched material 21 are separated and fall back to the punched material bin 20. During the process of the separating column 33 knocking the punched material 21, the sucked punched material 21 will not fall off under the suction of the suction disc 32.
[0053] The conveying mechanism, the vertical moving mechanism and the external negative pressure device are connected with the controller. The controller controls the working stroke of the conveying mechanism and the vertical moving mechanism, and controls the start and stop of the external negative pressure device.
[0054] The bottom surface of the suction seat 31 is provided with a distance sensor 35 for detecting the vertical distance between the suction seat 31 and the punched material 21, and transmitting the vertical distance information to the controller. The controller outputs a moving distance command to the vertical displacement mechanism according to the received vertical distance information, so that the vertical displacement mechanism drives the suction seat 31 to move downward to abut against the top surface of the punched material 21.
[0055] The vertical displacement mechanism is a symmetrical electric telescopic rod 40. Two electric telescopic rods 40 are controlled to extend and retract synchronously under the control of the controller, so as to realize the synchronous rising and falling of the suction seat 31 and each component thereon.
[0056] When the first drive motor 44 rotates clockwise, the driving gear 45 drives the rack 42 to work, realizing the downward movement of the suction disc 32; when the first drive motor 44 rotates counterclockwise, the driving gear 45 drives the rack 42 to work, realizing the upward movement of the suction disc 32.
[0057] The conveying mechanism includes a conveying seat 50, which is arranged at the top of the stand column 11. The top surface of the conveying seat 50 is close to the end of the stand column 11 and is provided with a second drive motor 51. The output end of the second drive motor 51 is connected with a threaded shaft 52. The two ends of the threaded shaft 52 are respectively connected with a positioning seat 53. The threaded shaft 52 is provided with a feeding seat 30 which is threadedly connected with the threaded shaft 52.
[0058] When the second driving motor 51 drives the threaded shaft 52 to rotate clockwise, the feeding seat 50 on it moves towards the direction close to the second driving motor 51; when the second driving motor 51 drives the threaded shaft 52 to rotate counterclockwise, the feeding seat 50 on it moves away from the second driving motor 41; that is, the reciprocating movement of the feeding seat 50 driving the suction disc 32 is realized. When the suction disc 32 moves to the position above the stamping material bin 20, the controller controls the vertical displacement mechanism to drive the suction disc 32 to complete the suction work; when the suction disc 32 moves to the position above the transmission roller, the controller controls the suction disc 32 to complete the discharging work; the present application is suitable for metal stamping material 21, so that after the suction disc 32 stops working, the metal stamping material 21 falls onto the transmission roller and does not cause damage to the metal stamping material 21.
[0059] The top surface of the conveying seat 50 is provided with a groove 54 in the middle, and the groove 54 is arranged along the length direction of the conveying seat 50; the electric telescopic rod 40 can pass through the groove 54 and can reciprocate in the groove 54.
[0060] The top surface of the conveying seat 50 is provided with a groove 54 in the middle, and the groove 54 is arranged along the length direction of the conveying seat 50; the electric telescopic rod 40 can pass through the groove 54 and can reciprocate in the groove 54.
[0061] The top surface of the conveying seat 50 is provided with a groove 54 in the middle, and the groove 54 is arranged along the length direction of the conveying seat 50; the electric telescopic rod 40 can pass through the groove 54 and can reciprocate in the groove 54.
[0062] The stamping material bin 20 comprises a plurality of stamping material bin walls 22 and a jacking mechanism 23, the plurality of stamping material bin walls 22 and the jacking mechanism 23 are arranged on the top surface of the base 10, the jacking mechanism 23 is arranged in the space surrounded by the plurality of stamping material bin walls 22, the output end of the jacking mechanism 23 is provided with a push plate 24, the end of the push plate 24 is provided with a second sliding block 25, and the second sliding block 25 can slide along the second sliding groove 26 on the corresponding stamping material bin wall 22; the jacking mechanism 23 can be an electric push rod, when the distance sensor 35 detects that the vertical distance between the suction disc 32 and the stamping material 21 is less than a preset value, the controller controls the electric push rod to work, and the push plate 24 drives the stamping material 21 on it to rise, so as to reduce the vertical displacement mechanism and save working time.
[0063] The side surface of the column 11 and the top surface of the base 10 are provided with a reinforcing plate 12 to enhance the stability of the column.
[0064] Referring to Figures 5-8 the drawings;
[0065] The difference between the stamping material feeding and distributing device of the embodiment 2 and the embodiment 1 is that the vertical displacement mechanism comprises a vertical rod 41, the vertical rod 41 is provided with a rack 42 on the side surface, the top surface of the feeding seat 30 is provided with a lifting seat 43 in the middle, the vertical rod 41 passes through the lifting seat 43, the feeding seat 30 and the conveying mechanism and is connected with the suction seat 31, one side of the lifting seat 43 is provided with a first driving motor 44, the output end of the first driving motor 44 extends into the lifting seat 43 and is connected with a driving gear 45, and the driving gear 45 is meshed and connected with the rack 42.
[0066] The second driving motor 51 of the present application drives the threaded shaft 52 to rotate clockwise, so as to drive the suction seat 31 to move to the upper side of the stamping material bin 20 through the feeding seat 30 thereon, and the electric telescopic rod 40 or the first driving motor 44 works to drive the suction disc 32 to abut against the stamping material 21; after the suction disc 32 adsorbs the stamping material 21, the electric telescopic rod 40 or the first driving motor 44 drives the suction seat 31 to move upwards, at the same time, the distributing column 33 knocks the stamping material 21, so that other stamping materials 21 under the adsorbed stamping material 21 are separated and fall back to the stamping material bin 20; when the suction seat 31 moves to the uppermost position, the second driving motor 51 drives the threaded shaft 52 to rotate reversely, so as to drive the suction seat 31 to move to the upper side of the conveying roller through the feeding seat 30 thereon, the suction disc 32 stops adsorbing the stamping material, and the stamping material falls onto the conveying roller and is conveyed to the stamping work.
[0067] The present application realizes automatic feeding and discharging, realizes upgrading and reducing staff of the existing production line, improves the efficiency, and has high automation degree and fast feeding.
[0068] It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application, and various changes and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A punch material feeding and distributing device, characterized in that The utility model relates to a kind of stamping material feeding device, including: Base (10), one end of the top surface of the base is provided with column (11); Stamping material bin (20), the stamping material bin is arranged on base (10) and is located at the other end of the top surface of base (10); Conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism is arranged at the top end of column (11); Feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism is arranged below conveying mechanism, conveying mechanism can drive feeding mechanism to move, and the feeding mechanism is located above stamping material bin (20); The feeding mechanism includes feeding seat (30), the bottom of the feeding seat (30) is connected with suction material seat (31) by vertical displacement mechanism, the bottom surface of the suction material seat (31) is uniformly distributed with multiple suction material disc (32), the bottom surface of the suction material seat (31) is provided with distribution column (33) close to edge, the distribution column (33) is installed on distribution frame (34), and the distribution frame (34) is fixed on the bottom surface of suction material seat (31).
2. The stamping material feeding and distributing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the suction material seat (31) is provided with distance sensor (35).
3. The stamping material feeding and distributing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical displacement mechanism is symmetrical electric telescopic rod (40) arranged.
4. The stamping material feeding and distributing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical displacement mechanism includes vertical rod (41), the side surface of the vertical rod (41) is provided with rack (42), the middle part of the top surface of the feeding seat (30) is provided with lifting seat (43), the vertical rod (41) passes through lifting seat (43), feeding seat (30) and conveying mechanism and is connected with suction material seat (31), one side of the lifting seat (43) is provided with first drive motor (44), the output end of the first drive motor (44) extends into lifting seat (43) and is connected with driving gear (45), and the driving gear (45) is engaged with rack (42).
5. The stamping material feeding and distributing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism includes conveying seat (50), the conveying seat (50) is arranged at the top of column (11), the top surface of the conveying seat (50) is provided with second drive motor (51) close to the end of column (11), the output end of the second drive motor (51) is connected with threaded shaft (52), both ends of the threaded shaft (52) are rotatably connected with positioning seat (53), and the threaded shaft (52) is provided with feeding seat (30) threadedly connected therewith.
6. A punch material feeding and dividing device according to claim 5, characterized in that The middle part of the top surface of the conveying seat (50) is provided with groove (54), and the groove (54) is arranged along the length direction of the conveying seat (50).
7. A punch material loading and dividing device according to claim 6, characterized in that Two end positions of the top surface of the conveying seat (50) and close to the groove (54) are respectively provided with travel switch (55).
8. The stamping stock loading and distributing device of claim 5 wherein: The bottom surface of the feeding seat (30) is respectively protruded downward and forms first sliding block at front and back ends, the top surface of the conveying seat (50) and located at the part of both sides of groove (54) is recessed inward and forms first sliding groove (56), and the first sliding block can slide in corresponding first sliding groove (56).
9. The stamping material feeding and distributing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stamping bin (20) comprises a plurality of stamping bin walls (22) and a jacking mechanism (23), the plurality of stamping bin walls (22) and the jacking mechanism (23) are arranged on the top surface of the base (10), the jacking mechanism (23) is arranged in the space surrounded by the plurality of stamping bin walls (22), the output end of the jacking mechanism (23) is provided with a push plate (24), the end of the push plate (24) is provided with a second sliding block (25), and the second sliding block (25) can slide along the second sliding groove (26) on the corresponding stamping bin wall (22).
10. The stamping material feeding and distributing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A reinforcing plate (12) is arranged between the side surface of the column (11) and the top surface of the base (10).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Feeding equipment for automobile part stamping die production
CN214601270U