Guide plate device for feeding hole of nut elevator

By designing a guide plate device at the feed inlet of the nut elevator, and using a mounting frame and adjustment mechanism to adjust the tilt angle of the second guide plate, the problem of the nut falling quickly from the guide rail was solved, and the nut was able to accurately fall into the middle position of the chain plate, thus improving the conveying stability.

CN223670352UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16ZHEJIANG WEIER SODIUM TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520236104.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-13
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technology, the nuts fall from the guide rail at a relatively high speed, making it difficult for them to land accurately on the chain plate of the nut lifting machine, and they are prone to falling onto the edge of the chain plate.

Method used

A guide plate device for the feed inlet of a nut elevator is designed, including a mounting frame, a first guide plate, and a second guide plate. The tilt angle of the second guide plate is adjusted by an adjustment mechanism to control the deceleration effect of the nut and ensure that it falls accurately in the middle position of the chain plate.

Benefits of technology

It ensures that the nut falls accurately into the middle position of the chain plate, has a simple structure, is easy to use, has a wide range of applications, and improves the stability of nut conveying.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a guide plate device for a feeding port of a nut elevator. The guide plate device comprises a mounting frame, a first guide plate, a second guide plate and an adjusting mechanism. The tapped nuts fall onto the first guide plate, fall off from the first guide plate, enter the second guide plate, are decelerated by the second guide plate, fall off from the second guide plate and enter a chain plate of the nut elevator. By combining the position of the nut tapping machine and the position of the nut lifting mechanism, the inclination angle of the second guide plate is adjusted, the speed reduction effect of the second guide plate can be adjusted, and the nut can fall to the position close to the middle of the chain plate. The device has the advantages of being simple in structure, convenient to use and good in application range.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to nut production and processing, especially a guide plate device of nut elevator feeding port. BACKGROUND

[0002] After the nut is threaded by the nut threading machine, the nut is generally sent to the next process by the nut elevator. At present, a guide rail is generally arranged to guide the nut to enter the chain plate of the nut elevator. Since the nut falls from the guide rail with considerable speed, the guide rail cannot well control the nut to fall on the chain plate position, and the nut is prone to falling to the edge of the chain plate. SUMMARY

[0003] The guide plate device of the nut elevator feeding port provided in the application can solve the problems in the background art.

[0004] In the application, a guide plate device of a nut elevator feeding port is provided, which comprises:

[0005] a mounting frame;

[0006] a first guide plate fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame and inclined, with the inlet on the upper side deviated to the first side and the outlet on the lower side deviated to the second side;

[0007] a second guide plate hingedly connected to the mounting frame at the middle portion and connected to the outlet on the lower side of the first guide plate, with the second side portion extending beyond the first guide plate and the first side portion below the first guide plate;

[0008] an adjusting mechanism acting on the first side portion of the second guide plate to keep the second guide plate in a more gentle inclined state than the first guide plate, and the inclination angle can also be adjusted.

[0009] In some embodiments, the adjusting mechanism comprises:

[0010] a lead screw rotatably connected to the mounting frame about a vertical axis;

[0011] a moving block slidingly connected to the mounting frame in the up-down direction, provided with a screw nut matched with the lead screw, and connected to the first side portion of the second guide plate to form a slot-pin pair.

[0012] In some embodiments, the mounting frame comprises:

[0013] a lower frame body for rotatably connecting the lower end of the lead screw;

[0014] an upper frame body detachably connected to the lower frame body and used for fixedly connecting the first guide plate and rotatably connecting the upper end of the lead screw.

[0015] In some embodiments, the second guide plate comprises:

[0016] a first plate body for being hingedly connected with the mounting frame and connected with the adjusting mechanism;

[0017] a second plate body telescopically fixedly connected with the first plate body.

[0018] In some embodiments, the first side portion of the second guide plate is two elongated pieces provided with waist-shaped grooves; the moving block is between the two elongated pieces, and both sides are provided with pin columns for forming a groove-pin pair with the waist-shaped grooves; and the second ends of the two elongated pieces are further detachably connected with a connecting strip.

[0019] In some embodiments, the first guide plate is provided with a plurality of guide grooves.

[0020] In summary, the nut lifting machine feed inlet guide plate device in the present application comprises a mounting frame, a first guide plate, a second guide plate and an adjusting mechanism. The tapped nut falls onto the first guide plate, falls from the first guide plate, enters the second guide plate, is decelerated by the second guide plate, falls from the second guide plate and enters the chain plate of the nut lifting machine. The position of the nut tapping machine and the position of the nut lifting mechanism are combined to adjust the inclination angle of the second guide plate, so that the deceleration effect of the second guide plate can be adjusted, and the nut can fall in the middle position of the chain plate. The device has the beneficial effects of simple structure, convenient use and good adaptability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to better clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments or background of the present application, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments or background of the present application will be described below.

[0022] Figure 1 is a top view of the present application;

[0023] Figure 2 is Figure 1 is a sectional view along A-A;

[0024] Figure 3 is a side view of the present application;

[0025] Figure 4 is Figure 3 is a sectional view along B-B;

[0026] Figure 5 is a side view of another second guide plate setting of the present application;

[0027] Figure 6 is Figure 5 is a sectional view along C-C.

[0028] In the drawings,

[0029] 1, mounting frame; 1a, lower frame body; 1b, upper frame body; 1c, bottom plate; 1d, support bar; 1d1, mounting plate;

[0030] 2, first guide plate; 2a, guide groove;

[0031] 3, second guide plate; 3a, first plate body; 3b, second plate body; 3c, extension piece; 3c1, connecting bar;

[0032] 4, adjusting mechanism; 4a, lead screw; 4b, moving block; 4b1, guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] Further description will be made in combination with the accompanying drawings, which are only examples and not drawn in strict proportion. Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present disclosure should be understood as the general meaning understood by those skilled in the art to which the present disclosure belongs. The "first", "second" and similar words used in the present disclosure do not represent any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "Include" or "contain" and similar words mean that the elements or objects before the word cover the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connected" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connection, but can include electrical connection, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to represent relative positional relationship, when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly. The embodiments in the present application can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A guide plate device of nut elevator inlet, comprising a mounting frame 1, a first guide plate 2, a second guide plate 3 and an adjusting mechanism 4.

[0035] The first guide plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 1, which is inclined, with the upper side as the inlet and the lower side as the outlet. The inlet is deviated to the first side, and the outlet is deviated to the second side.

[0036] The middle part of the second guide plate 3 is hinged to the mounting frame 1. More specifically, the mounting frame 1 can be composed of a bottom plate 1c and two groups of support bars 1d fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1c. The first guide plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top end of the support bar 1d, and the second guide plate 3 is hinged between the two support bars 1d on the second side.

[0037] The second guide plate 3 is also connected to the outlet on the lower side of the first guide plate 2. That is, the second guide plate 3 has a suitable length, and the nuts falling from the outlet on the lower side of the first guide plate 2 enter the second guide plate 3.

[0038] In some embodiments, the first guide plate 2 is provided with a plurality of guide grooves 2a.

[0039] The threaded nut, after falling into the first guide plate 2, will fall along the guide grooves 2a.

[0040] The second side portion of the second guide plate 3 is beyond the first guide plate 2, and the first side portion is below the first guide plate 2.

[0041] Please refer to Figure 2 The adjusting mechanism 4 is installed on the mounting frame 1 and acts on the first side portion of the second guide plate 3, so that the second guide plate 3 is kept in a more gentle inclined state than the first guide plate 2, and the inclination angle can also be adjusted. That is, the inclination directions of the second guide plate 3 and the first guide plate 2 are the same, and the outlets at the lower sides are all inclined to the second side, but the inclination angle of the second guide plate 3 is smaller than that of the first guide plate 2.

[0042] The threaded nut, after falling into the first guide plate 2, will fall along the guide grooves 2a.

[0043] In some embodiments, a pneumatic cylinder can be used as the driving mechanism. More specifically, the cylinder body of the pneumatic cylinder is hinged to the mounting frame 1, and the piston rod is hinged to the first side portion of the second guide plate 3.

[0044] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 In some embodiments, the adjusting mechanism 4 can include a lead screw 4a and a moving block 4b. The lead screw 4a is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 1 about a vertical axis. More specifically, two upper and lower mounting plates 1d1 can be fixedly connected between the two support strips 1d at the first side, and the lead screw 4a can be rotatably connected to the two mounting plates 1d1 at both ends using bearing seats. The moving block 4b is slidingly connected to the mounting frame 1. More specifically, two vertical guide rods 4b1 can be fixedly connected between the two mounting plates 1d1, and the moving block 4b is slidingly connected to the two guide rods 4b1 using linear bearings. The moving block 4b is also provided with a matching nut for the lead screw 4a, that is, the rotation of the lead screw 4a drives the moving block 4b to move up and down, and the self-locking of the lead screw 4a keeps the moved moving block 4b in the corresponding position. The moving block 4b is also connected to the first side portion of the second guide plate 3 and forms a slot-pin pair. That is, the movement of the moving block 4b drives the second guide plate 3 to swing, and the inclination angle of the second guide plate 3 is adjusted.

[0045] Compared with using a cylinder, the screw rod 4a is more accurate, easier to control and more convenient to use.

[0046] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 4 In some embodiments, based on the above-mentioned embodiment that the adjusting mechanism 4 can include the screw rod 4a and the moving block 4b, the first side part of the second guide plate 3 is two elongated pieces 3c provided with a waist-shaped slot. The moving block 4b is between the two elongated pieces 3c, and a pin column is arranged on both sides of the moving block 4b to form a slot-pin pair with the waist-shaped slot. The second ends of the two elongated pieces 3c are detachably connected with a connecting strip 3c1.

[0047] After the connecting strip 3c1 is installed, the two elongated pieces 3c are not easy to bend and deform, and the slot-pin pair formed between the two elongated pieces 3c and the moving block 4b is stable. After the connecting strip 3c1 is removed, the two elongated pieces 3c can bend and deform to conveniently release or establish the slot-pin pair between the two elongated pieces 3c and the moving block 4b.

[0048] Referring to Figure 3 In some embodiments, based on the above-mentioned embodiment that the adjusting mechanism 4 can include the screw rod 4a and the moving block 4b, the mounting frame 1 includes a lower frame body 1a and an upper frame body 1b detachably connected to the lower frame body 1a. The lower frame body 1a is used for rotatably connecting the lower end of the screw rod 4a, and the upper frame body 1b is used for rotatably connecting the upper end of the screw rod 4a. More specifically, the two groups of support strips 1d are each divided into an upper part and a lower part, the lower part is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1c, and the upper part is fixedly connected to the first guide plate 2; for the two mounting plates 1d1, one is mounted between the lower parts of the two support strips 1d on the first side, and the other is mounted between the upper parts of the two support strips 1d on the first side. Correspondingly, the two mounting plates 1d1 can not use bearing seats, but can directly embed bearings after bearing grooves are formed, and can not use screws to install the guide rod 4b1, but can form insertion grooves for inserting the light shaft.

[0049] The installation of the adjusting mechanism 4 is more convenient. In addition, for the two support strips 1d on the second side, the upper part and the lower part can each be provided with a semicircular groove, so that the hinging between the second guide plate 3 and the mounting frame 1 is also more convenient.

[0050] Referring to Figure 5 and Figure 6In some embodiments, the second guide plate 3 comprises a first plate body 3a and a second plate body 3b. The first plate body 3a is used to be hinged with the mounting rack 1 and connected with the adjusting mechanism 4. The second plate body 3b is telescopically fixedly connected with the first plate body 3a. More specifically, a slide rail with damping can be used between the second plate body 3b and the first plate body 3a; the second plate body 3b can also be provided with a magnet for adsorbing the first plate body 3a. By manually overcoming the damping or magnetic force, the second plate body 3b can be telescopically moved relative to the first plate body 3a, and after adjustment, the second plate body 3b can be kept fixed relative to the first plate body 3a by the damping or magnetic force.

[0051] The telescopic movement of the second plate body 3b relative to the first plate body 3a can adjust the distance required for the nut to fall up and down on the second plate body 3b, and combined with the adjustment of the inclination angle of the second guide plate 3, the range of adaptation is larger.

Claims

1. A guide plate arrangement for a nut elevator feed opening, characterized in that The utility model relates to a kind of installation frame (1);First guide plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the installation frame (1);It is inclined, and the inlet of upper side is inclined to first side, and the outlet of lower side is inclined to second side;Second guide plate (3) is hingedly connected to the installation frame (1);The outlet of the first guide plate (2) is connected;Second side portion exceeds the first guide plate (2), and first side portion is below the first guide plate (2);Adjusting mechanism (4) acts on the first side portion of the second guide plate (3), so that the second guide plate (3) keeps more gently inclined state than the first guide plate (2), and the angle of inclination can also be adjusted. The adjusting mechanism (4) includes: screw rod (4a) is rotatably connected to the installation frame (1) around vertical axis; Moving block (4b) is slidably connected to the installation frame (1) up and down, and is provided with screw nut matched with screw rod (4a);It is connected to the first side portion of the second guide plate (3), and forms slot pin pair. The installation frame (1) includes:

2. A guide plate arrangement for a feedwell of a nut elevator according to claim 1, characterized in that lower frame body (1a) is used for the lower end of screw rod (4a) to be rotatably connected; Upper frame body (1b) is detachably connected to lower frame body (1a);For the first guide plate (2) fixedly connected and for the upper end of screw rod (4a) to be rotatably connected. The second guide plate (3) includes:

3. A guide plate arrangement for a feedwell of a nut elevator according to claim 2, characterized in that First plate body (3a) is used for hingedly connected with the installation frame (1) and connected with the adjusting mechanism (4); Second plate body (3b) is fixedly connected to first plate body (3a) in an extendable manner. The first side portion of the second guide plate (3) is two extension pieces (3c) provided with waist-shaped grooves;Moving block (4b) is between two extension pieces (3c), and both sides are provided with pin column for forming slot pin pair with waist-shaped groove;The second end between two extension pieces (3c) is also detachably connected with connecting strip (3c1).

4. A guide plate arrangement for a nut elevator feedwell according to claim 1, characterised in that The first guide plate (2) is provided with a plurality of guide grooves (2a). ​ ​ 5. A guide plate arrangement for a nut elevator feedwell according to claim 2, characterised in that, ​ 6. A guide plate arrangement for a nut elevator feedwell according to claim 1, characterized in that ​