Mounting equipment for assembling automobile buckle
By designing an installation device for assembling automotive handles, the problems of low efficiency and low pass rate of manual installation were solved, achieving efficient coaxial installation and uniform oiling of handle parts, thus improving assembly quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422955014.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-02
AI Technical Summary
In the assembly process of automotive handles, manual installation is inefficient and has a low pass rate, especially due to uneven oil application caused by the elasticity of the elastic sheet.
An installation device for assembling automotive handles was designed, comprising a workpiece fixture, a pressing mechanism, a rotating shaft fixture, a shaft-setting mechanism, and an oil spraying mechanism. The pressing mechanism enables the handle components to be coaxially installed, the shaft-setting mechanism enables the rotating shaft to be inserted, and the oil spraying mechanism precisely sprays oil onto the elastic sheet.
This improved the installation efficiency and pass rate of automotive handles, ensured uniform oiling of the elastic sheet, and enhanced the overall assembly quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223670605U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to automobile accessory assembly technical field especially, relates to a kind of installation equipment for automobile handlebar assembly. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the automobile handlebar assembly process, the shaft in the automobile handlebar needs to be installed manually, and the elastic sheet in the joint part is oiled, since the elastic sheet is relatively large in elasticity, and there are uncertain factors in manual operation, leading to uneven phenomenon of oiling, and further leading to the problems of low installation efficiency and qualified rate of automobile handlebar. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0003] (One) technical problem to be solved
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an installation equipment for automobile handlebar assembly, which solves the technical problem of low installation efficiency and qualified rate.
[0005] (Two) technical scheme
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the main technical scheme comprising:
[0007] The utility model embodiment provides an installation equipment for automobile handlebar assembly, comprising workpiece tooling, for placing first handlebar accessory and second handlebar accessory; pressing mechanism is located at the first side of workpiece tooling, for pressing the top end of the second handlebar accessory located above to make the shaft hole of the first handlebar accessory and the second handlebar accessory coaxial to form installation shaft hole, and make the elastic sheet part in the first handlebar accessory locate in the accommodating cavity of the second handlebar accessory; shaft tooling is arranged on the second side of workpiece tooling, for placing shaft, and the shaft is coaxial with the installation shaft hole; shaft hitting mechanism is arranged on the second side of shaft tooling for horizontally pushing the shaft into the installation shaft hole; oil injection mechanism is arranged below workpiece tooling, and the oil injection nozzle of oil injection mechanism extends into workpiece tooling to align the contact surface of elastic sheet and second handlebar accessory and spray oil.
[0008] Preferably, the shaft hitting mechanism comprises a shaft hitting cylinder, a connecting block and a shaft hitting rod; the output end of the shaft hitting cylinder is connected with the shaft hitting rod through the connecting block; the shaft hitting cylinder drives the shaft hitting rod to move horizontally to push the shaft into the installation shaft hole.
[0009] Preferably, the connecting block comprises a first connecting part and a second connecting part which are detachably connected; the first connecting part is connected with the output end of the shaft hitting cylinder; the end of the first end of the shaft hitting rod is located between the first connecting part and the second connecting part, and the second end of the shaft hitting rod extends out of the second connecting part and is opposite to the end of the shaft.
[0010] Preferably, the shafting mechanism further comprises a mounting base; a fixed end of the shafting cylinder is connected with the mounting base, and an output end of the shafting cylinder extends out of the mounting base and is connected with the first connecting part.
[0011] Preferably, a top end of the workpiece tooling is recessed with a containing groove capable of containing the first handle accessory and the second handle accessory; a bottom end of the containing groove is provided with a positioning hole matched with a positioning protrusion of the first handle accessory; a bottom end of the workpiece tooling is recessed with an oil injection hole in communication with the containing groove.
[0012] Preferably, the pressing mechanism comprises a lifting rotary cylinder and a pressing block; an output end of the lifting rotary cylinder is connected with the pressing block, and the lifting rotary cylinder drives the pressing block to rotate and lift to press on a top end of the second handle accessory.
[0013] Preferably, the pressing mechanism further comprises an adjusting block; the adjusting block is arranged at a bottom end of the lifting rotary cylinder to adjust a height of the lifting rotary cylinder.
[0014] Preferably, the shaft tooling is provided with a positioning through groove extending horizontally.
[0015] Preferably, the installation device further comprises a supporting bottom plate; the workpiece tooling, the pressing mechanism, the shaft tooling and the shafting mechanism are all arranged above the supporting bottom plate; and the oil injection mechanism is arranged below the supporting bottom plate.
[0016] Preferably, the oil injection mechanism comprises an oil injection gun and a fixing plate; the oil injection gun is provided with an oil injection nozzle, and the oil injection gun is arranged below the supporting bottom plate through the fixing plate; and an oil injection end of the oil injection gun penetrates through the oil injection hole and is aligned with a contact surface of the elastic sheet and the second handle accessory.
[0017] (Three) beneficial effects
[0018] The installation device for assembling the automobile handle has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] The installation device for assembling the automobile handle comprises a workpiece tooling, a shaft tooling, a pressing mechanism, a shafting mechanism and an oil injection mechanism, and the pressing mechanism, the shafting mechanism and the oil injection mechanism are arranged, the top end of the second handle accessory located above is pressed by the pressing mechanism to make the shaft holes of the first handle accessory and the second handle accessory coaxial to form an installation shaft hole, and the elastic sheet part in the first handle accessory is located in the containing cavity of the second handle accessory, the shaft tooling is horizontally pushed into the installation shaft hole by the shafting mechanism to realize the shaft installation of the first handle accessory and the second handle accessory, the contact surface of the elastic sheet in the first handle accessory and the second handle accessory is sprayed by the oil injection mechanism, the shaft installation of the handle accessory and the oil injection function of the elastic sheet in the combined part can be realized by the installation device, and the installation efficiency and the qualified rate of the automobile handle accessory are improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is the first visual angle structural schematic view of the installation equipment for assembling automobile handle buckle;
[0021] Figure 2 It is the second visual angle structural schematic view of the installation equipment for assembling automobile handle buckle;
[0022] Figure 3 It is the structural schematic view of automobile handle buckle structure;
[0023] Figure 4 It is the structural schematic view of workpiece tooling;
[0024] Figure 5 It is the partial longitudinal section view of installation equipment;
[0025] Figure 6 It is the exploded schematic view of shaft beating mechanism.
[0026]
Explanation of reference numerals
[0027] 1: workpiece tooling; 11: accommodating groove; 12: positioning hole; 13: oil injection hole; 14: avoiding hole;
[0028] 2: pressing mechanism; 21: lifting rotary air cylinder; 22: pressing block; 23: adjusting block;
[0029] 3: rotating shaft tooling; 31: positioning through groove;
[0030] 4: shaft beating mechanism; 41: shaft beating air cylinder; 42: connecting block; 421: first connecting part; 422: second connecting part; 43: shaft beating rod; 44: mounting seat;
[0031] 5: oil injection mechanism; 51: oil injection gun; 52: fixing plate;
[0032] 6: supporting bottom plate;
[0033] A1: first handle buckle accessory; A2: second handle buckle accessory; A3: elastic sheet; A4: rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] In order to better explain the utility model, so as to facilitate understanding, the following will be combined with the drawings, through specific embodiments, the utility model is described in detail.
[0035] As Figure 1 And Figure 2As shown, the embodiment provides a mounting device for assembling automobile handle, the mounting device comprises a workpiece tool 1, a pressing mechanism 2, a rotating shaft tool 3, a shaft beating mechanism 4, an oil spraying mechanism 5, a supporting bottom plate 6 and a control device, wherein the workpiece tool 1, the pressing mechanism 2, the rotating shaft tool 3 and the shaft beating mechanism 4 are all arranged above the supporting bottom plate 6, and the oil spraying mechanism 5 is arranged below the supporting bottom plate 6. The control device is electrically connected with the shaft beating mechanism 4, the oil spraying mechanism 5 and the pressing mechanism 2 respectively. Figure 3 For the mounted automobile handle structure, wherein the automobile handle structure comprises a first handle accessory A1 and a second handle accessory A2, and an elastic sheet A3 is clamped on the first handle accessory A1 before using the device.
[0036] In the embodiment, the workpiece tool 1 is used for placing the first handle accessory A1 and the second handle accessory A2, the pressing mechanism 2 is located at the first side of the workpiece tool 1, and the pressing mechanism 2 is used for pressing the top end of the second handle accessory A2 located above to make the shaft holes of the first handle accessory A1 and the second handle accessory A2 coaxial to form a mounting shaft hole, and the pressing mechanism 2 makes the elastic sheet A3 in the first handle accessory A1 partially located in the accommodating cavity of the second handle accessory A2 after pressing the second handle accessory A2.
[0037] The rotating shaft tool 3 is arranged at the second side of the workpiece tool 1, the rotating shaft tool 3 is used for placing a rotating shaft A4 coaxial with the mounting shaft hole, the shaft beating mechanism 4 is arranged at the second side of the rotating shaft tool 3 and is used for horizontally pushing the rotating shaft A4 into the mounting shaft hole. The oil spraying mechanism 5 is arranged below the workpiece tool 1, and the oil nozzle of the oil spraying mechanism 5 extends into the workpiece tool 1 and sprays oil after aligning the contact surface of the elastic sheet A3 and the second handle accessory A2. Through the mounting device, the functions of installing the rotating shaft A4 of the handle accessory and spraying oil on the elastic sheet A3 in the joint part of the two can be realized, thereby improving the installation efficiency and the qualified rate of the automobile handle accessory.
[0038] As shown in Figure 4 and 5 The top end of the workpiece tool 1 is recessed with an accommodating groove 41 capable of accommodating the first handle accessory A1 and the second handle accessory A2, the bottom end of the accommodating groove 41 is provided with a positioning hole 42 matched with the positioning protrusion of the first handle accessory A1 to facilitate the positioning of the first handle accessory A1, and the bottom end of the workpiece tool 1 is recessed with an oil spraying hole 43 in communication with the accommodating groove 41. Of course, an avoiding hole 14 is also provided in the workpiece tool 1 to avoid part of the structure of the second handle accessory A2.
[0039] As shown in Figure 2 In order to facilitate the installation of the rotating shaft A4, a partially open positioning through groove 31 is arranged on the rotating shaft tool 3, and the positioning through groove 31 extends horizontally.
[0040] As shown in Figure 2As shown, the oil spraying mechanism 5 includes an oil spray gun 51 and a fixing plate 52. The oil spray gun 51 is provided with an oil spray nozzle. The oil spray gun 51 is set below the support base plate 6 through the fixing plate 52. The oil spraying end of the oil spray gun 51 passes through the oil spraying hole 43 and is aligned with the contact surface between the elastic sheet A3 and the second buckle accessory A2.
[0041] like Figure 2 As shown, the shaft-clamping mechanism 4 includes a shaft-clamping cylinder 41, a connecting block 42, a shaft-clamping rod 43, and a mounting base 44. The mounting base 44 is mounted on the support base plate 6, and the fixed end of the shaft-clamping cylinder 41 is connected to the mounting base 44. The output end of the shaft-clamping cylinder 41 is connected to the shaft-clamping rod 43 through the connecting block 42. The shaft-clamping cylinder 41 drives the shaft-clamping rod 43 to move horizontally to push the rotating shaft A4 into the mounting shaft hole of the automotive handle accessory structure.
[0042] To facilitate the installation of the shaft-clamping rod 43, the connecting block 42 includes a detachably connected first connecting part 421 and a second connecting part 422. The output end of the shaft-clamping cylinder 41 extends out of the mounting seat 44 and connects to the first connecting part 421 of the connecting block 42. The first end of the shaft-clamping rod 43 is located between the first connecting part 421 and the second connecting part 422, and the second end of the shaft-clamping rod 43 extends out of the second connecting part 422 and is opposite to the end of the rotating shaft A4. After the first connecting part 421 and the second connecting part 422 are positioned by a locating pin, they are locked by a locking screw, thereby securing the first end of the shaft-clamping rod 43 between them.
[0043] The pressing mechanism 2 includes a lifting and rotating cylinder 21, a pressing block 22, and an adjusting block 23. The output end of the lifting and rotating cylinder 21 is connected to the pressing block 22, and the adjusting block 23 is located at the bottom of the lifting and rotating cylinder 21 to adjust its height. To avoid interference between the automotive handle accessory structure placed on the workpiece fixture 1 and the pressing mechanism 2, the lifting and rotating cylinder 21 can drive the pressing block 22 to rotate. When the automotive handle accessory structure is placed on the workpiece fixture 1, the lifting and rotating cylinder 21 drives the pressing block 22 to descend and press against the top of the second handle accessory A2, thereby forming a mounting shaft hole between the shaft holes in the first handle accessory A1 and the second handle accessory A2.
[0044] In practical applications, when the automotive handle accessory structure is placed on the workpiece fixture 1, the control device can control the pressing block 22 on the pressing mechanism 2 to rotate and descend to press onto the second handle accessory A2. At this time, the shaft holes of the first handle accessory A1 and the second handle accessory A2 are coaxial, forming an installation shaft hole. The elastic piece A3 on the first handle accessory is located in the receiving cavity inside the second handle accessory A2. The control device controls the shaft-driving mechanism 4 to push the rotating shaft A4 placed on the rotating shaft fixture 3 horizontally, and then enter the installation shaft hole. The control device controls the oil spraying mechanism 5 to spray oil onto the contact surface between the elastic piece A3 and the second handle accessory A2.
[0045] It should be noted that the installation device in the embodiment is a physical structure. The embodiment does not involve improvement of a computer program, and the main contribution to the prior art is the connection relationship or structural relationship between the components or hardware structures in the installation device.
[0046] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "first", "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can be explicitly or implicitly included one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more than two, unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0047] In the present application, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication between two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0048] In the present application, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature, which can be direct contact between the first and second features, or indirect contact between the first and second features through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature is "above", "above" and "above" the second feature, which can be directly above or obliquely above the first feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature is "below", "below" and "below" the second feature, which can be directly below or obliquely below the first feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is lower than that of the second feature.
[0049] In the description of the present application, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "embodiment", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present application, the illustrative description of the above terms is not necessarily for the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or features of different embodiments or examples described in the present application without contradiction.
[0050] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model, and the ordinary skilled in the art can change, modify, replace and transform the above-mentioned embodiments within the scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An installation device for assembling automotive handles, characterized in that, include The workpiece fixture (1) is used to place the first handle accessory (A1) and the second handle accessory (A2); The pressing mechanism (2) is located on the first side of the workpiece fixture (1) and is used to press the top of the second buckle fitting (A2) located above so that the shaft holes of the first buckle fitting (A1) and the second buckle fitting (A2) are coaxial to form a mounting shaft hole, and so that the elastic piece (A3) in the first buckle fitting (A1) is partially located in the receiving cavity of the second buckle fitting (A2); A rotating shaft fixture (3) is disposed on the second side of the workpiece fixture (1) for placing a rotating shaft (A4), wherein the rotating shaft (A4) is coaxial with the mounting shaft hole; A shaft-driving mechanism (4) is provided on the second side of the rotating shaft fixture (3) for horizontally pushing the rotating shaft (A4) into the mounting shaft hole; The oil spraying mechanism (5) is located below the workpiece fixture (1), and the oil spray nozzle of the oil spraying mechanism (5) extends into the workpiece fixture (1) and is aligned with the contact surface between the elastic sheet (A3) and the second buckle accessory (A2) to spray oil.
2. The installation equipment for assembling automotive handles as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The shaft-driving mechanism (4) includes a shaft-driving cylinder (41), a connecting block (42), and a shaft-driving rod (43); The output end of the shaft-driving cylinder (41) is connected to the shaft-driving rod (43) through the connecting block (42); The shaft-clamping cylinder (41) drives the shaft-clamping rod (43) to move horizontally to push the rotating shaft (A4) into the mounting shaft hole.
3. The installation equipment for assembling automotive handles as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting block (42) includes a first connecting part (421) and a second connecting part (422) that can be detachably connected; The first connecting part (421) is connected to the output end of the shaft-driving cylinder (41); The first end of the axle rod (43) is located between the first connecting part (421) and the second connecting part (422), and the second end of the axle rod (43) extends out of the second connecting part (422) and is opposite to the end of the rotating shaft (A4).
4. The installation equipment for assembling automotive handles as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The shaft-driving mechanism (4) also includes a mounting base (44); The fixed end of the shaft-clamping cylinder (41) is connected to the mounting base (44), and the output end of the shaft-clamping cylinder (41) extends out of the mounting base (44) and is connected to the first connecting part (421).
5. The installation equipment for assembling automotive handles as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the workpiece tooling (1) is recessed with a receiving groove (11) that can accommodate the first buckle accessory (A1) and the second buckle accessory (A2); The bottom end of the receiving groove (11) is provided with a positioning hole (12), which matches the positioning protrusion of the first buckle accessory (A1); The bottom end of the workpiece fixture (1) is recessed with an oil spray hole (13), which is connected to the receiving groove (11).
6. The installation equipment for assembling automotive handles as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (2) includes a lifting and rotating cylinder (21) and a pressing block (22); The output end of the lifting and rotating cylinder (21) is connected to the pressing block (22). The lifting and rotating cylinder (21) drives the pressing block (22) to rotate and move up and down to press on the top of the second buckle accessory (A2).
7. The installation equipment for assembling automotive handles as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (2) also includes an adjusting block (23); The adjusting block (23) is located at the bottom of the lifting and rotating cylinder (21) to adjust the height of the lifting and rotating cylinder (21).
8. The installation equipment for assembling automotive handles as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft tool (3) is provided with a positioning through groove (31), which extends horizontally.
9. The installation equipment for assembling automotive handles as described in claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a supporting base plate (6); The workpiece fixture (1), the pressing mechanism (2), the rotating shaft fixture (3) and the shaft-driving mechanism (4) are all located above the supporting base plate (6); The oil spraying mechanism (5) is located below the supporting base plate (6).
10. The installation equipment for assembling automotive handles as described in claim 9, characterized in that: The oil spraying mechanism (5) includes an oil spray gun (51) and a fixing plate (52); The oil spray gun (51) is provided with the oil spray nozzle, and the oil spray gun (51) is disposed below the support base plate (6) through the fixing plate (52); The oil spraying end of the oil spray gun (51) passes through the oil spraying hole (13) and is aligned with the contact surface between the elastic sheet (A3) and the second buckle accessory (A2).