Glass punching cutter assembly and glass punching device
By designing an inclined coolant outlet and multiple evenly distributed coolant outlets in the glass drilling tool assembly, the problem of coolant pipe misalignment was solved, achieving efficient cooling and grinding powder scouring, and improving the processing effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423001418.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-05
AI Technical Summary
The coolant tubes of existing glass drilling tools are prone to misalignment, making them inconvenient to use.
Design a glass drilling tool assembly, including a tool connecting rod structure and a tool structure. The coolant inlet and outlet are connected. The coolant outlet is inclined and tilted downward along the central axis of the tool connecting rod structure, gradually increasing in size in the circumferential direction. Multiple coolant outlets are evenly distributed, and the combination of centrifugal force and external pressure creates a cooling and flushing effect.
It effectively prevents coolant pipe misalignment, improves coolant utilization, enhances the cooling effect on the cutting tool and the scouring ability of grinding powder, and improves processing efficiency.
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Figure CN223671545U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of glass drilling equipment, and particularly relates to a glass drilling cutter assembly and a glass drilling device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Sometimes glass processing needs to be drilled, and in the prior art, a diamond abrasive head cutter is usually used for drilling.
[0003] Some existing diamond abrasive cutters reduce processing efficiency when drilling glass, and the sand falls off quickly, resulting in increased costs. For example, the utility model with the application number 202320514859.9 and the name of an ultra-thin glass drilling head and an ultra-thin glass processing equipment is used to avoid the problem of rapid sand falling. A cooling liquid pipe is arranged on one side of the drilling head, and the outlet of the cooling liquid pipe is aligned with the drilling head for cooling. The above-mentioned separate cooling liquid pipe is prone to misalignment under the action of external force, and is inconvenient to use. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] One of the technical problems to be solved by the present application is that the cooling liquid pipe is prone to misalignment and is inconvenient to use.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a glass drilling cutter assembly, which comprises: a cutter connecting rod structure, the first end of the cutter connecting rod structure having a cooling liquid inlet, the side wall of the second end of the cutter connecting rod structure having a cooling liquid outlet, the cooling liquid inlet being in communication with the cooling liquid outlet; a cutter structure, the first end of the cutter structure being closedly connected to the outer wall of the cutter connecting rod structure, the second end of the cutter structure extending away from the first end of the cutter connecting rod structure, the cooling liquid outlet being located in the cutter structure, and the outer wall of the cutter connecting rod structure and the inner wall of the cutter structure having a predetermined distance.
[0006] In some embodiments, the cooling liquid outlet is inclined downward in the direction from the center axis of the cutter connecting rod structure to the outer wall of the cutter connecting rod structure.
[0007] In some embodiments, the radial distance between the outer wall of the cutter connecting rod structure and the inner wall of the cutter structure is d, the shortest distance between the cooling liquid outlet and the cutting edge of the cutter structure is L, the shortest line between the cooling liquid outlet and the cutting edge of the cutter structure, and the included angle between the inner wall of the cutter structure is θ, wherein θ = arctan (d / L).
[0008] In some embodiments, d is in the range of 3mm to 6mm, and L is in the range of 4mm to 16mm.
[0009] In some embodiments, in the direction from inside to outside, the cooling liquid outlet gradually increases along the circumference of the cutter connecting rod structure.
[0010] In some embodiments, there are multiple coolant outlets, which are arranged circumferentially along the tool link structure.
[0011] In some embodiments, the second end of the tool structure has multiple grooves.
[0012] In some embodiments, a plurality of grooves are evenly spaced apart along the circumference of the tool structure.
[0013] According to another aspect of this application, a glass drilling apparatus is also provided, which includes a machine tool assembly and a glass drilling tool assembly mounted on the machine tool assembly, wherein the glass drilling tool assembly is the glass drilling tool assembly described above.
[0014] In some embodiments, the machine tool assembly includes a machine tool structure and a suction cup structure, the suction cup structure being mounted on the machine tool structure.
[0015] The technical solution of this application includes a coolant inlet at the first end of the tool connecting rod structure, through which coolant enters. A coolant outlet is located on the side wall of the second end of the tool connecting rod structure, through which coolant exits. The coolant outlet is located within the tool structure, so that the coolant, under the combined action of external pressure and centrifugal force, is thrown outwards. Upon encountering the obstruction of the tool structure, it splashes or flows downwards, thus cooling the tool structure and washing away grinding powder. The technical solution of this application effectively solves the problems of easy misalignment of coolant pipes and inconvenience in use found in existing technologies. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the glass drilling tool assembly according to Embodiment 1 of this application is shown;
[0018] Figure 2 It shows Figure 1 A front view schematic diagram of a glass drilling tool assembly;
[0019] Figure 3 It shows Figure 1 A bottom view of the glass drilling tool assembly;
[0020] Figure 4 It shows Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the tool linkage structure of a glass drilling tool assembly;
[0021] Figure 5 Fig. 1 shows a schematic view of a glass cutting tool assembly according to an embodiment of the present application. Figure 1 Fig. 2 shows a schematic view of a glass cutting tool assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0022] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] 10, tool connecting rod structure; 11, cooling liquid inlet; 12, cooling liquid outlet; 20, tool structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The embodiments of the present application will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following detailed description and examples are provided as exemplary of the principles of the application and are not intended to limit the scope of the application. The present application can be implemented in numerous ways, including, but not limited to, the particular embodiments described in this document. Accordingly, there are no restrictions in the nature of the subject matter presented in this specification.
[0025] The present application provides these embodiments is to make the present application and complete, and to the person skilled in the art fully express the scope of the present application. It should be noted that: unless otherwise specified, the relative arrangement of components and steps, the composition of materials, numerical expressions and values set forth in these examples should be interpreted as merely exemplary, and not as a limitation.
[0026] It should be noted that, in the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is greater than or equal to two; the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer" and the like is only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0027] In addition, "first", "second", and similar words used in the present application do not indicate any order, number or importance, but are only used to distinguish different parts. "Vertical" is not strictly vertical, but within the allowable range of error. "Parallel" is not strictly parallel, but within the allowable range of error. "Include" or "contain" and similar words mean that the elements before the word cover the elements listed after the word, and do not exclude the possibility of also covering other elements.
[0028] It should be noted that, in the description of the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integrally connected; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances. When it is described that a specific device is located between the first device and the second device, there can be or can not be an intermediate device between the specific device and the first device or the second device.
[0029] All the terms used in the present application have the same meaning as understood by those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs, unless otherwise specifically defined. It should also be understood that the terms defined in, for example, a general dictionary should be interpreted to have meanings consistent with their meanings in the context of the relevant technology, and should not be interpreted in an idealized or excessively formalized sense, unless otherwise explicitly defined herein.
[0030] The techniques, methods, and devices known to those skilled in the relevant art can not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the techniques, methods, and devices should be considered as part of the specification.
[0031] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, embodiment one shows a glass punching cutter assembly, which comprises a cutter connecting rod structure 10 and a cutter structure 20. The first end of the cutter connecting rod structure 10 has a cooling liquid inlet 11, and the second end of the cutter connecting rod structure 10 has a cooling liquid outlet 12 in the side wall, which is in communication with the cooling liquid inlet 11. The first end of the cutter structure 20 is sealingly connected to the outer wall of the cutter connecting rod structure 10, and the second end of the cutter structure 20 extends away from the first end of the cutter connecting rod structure 10. The cooling liquid outlet 12 is located in the cutter structure 20, and the outer wall of the cutter connecting rod structure 10 and the inner wall of the cutter structure 20 have a predetermined distance.
[0032] By applying the technical solution of embodiment one, the first end of the cutter connecting rod structure 10 has a cooling liquid inlet 11, and the cooling liquid inlet 11 admits liquid. The second end of the cutter connecting rod structure 10 has a cooling liquid outlet 12 in the side wall, which discharges liquid. The cooling liquid outlet 12 is located in the cutter structure 20, so that the cooling liquid is thrown outward under the combined action of external pressure and centrifugal force, and forms splashing or downward flow when encountering the blockage of the cutter structure 20, thus playing a cooling role on the cutter structure 20 and a flushing role on the ground powder. The technical solution of embodiment one effectively solves the problem that the cooling liquid pipe is prone to misalignment and inconvenient to use in the prior art.
[0033] It should be noted that the second end of the tool connecting rod structure 10 is closed, and the tool connecting rod structure 10 and the tool structure 20 are integrally formed.
[0034] As shown in the technical scheme of embodiment one, the cooling liquid outlet 12 is inclined downward in the direction from the central axis of the tool connecting rod structure 10 to the outer wall of the tool connecting rod structure 10. In this way, the cooling effect of the cooling liquid on the cutting edge of the tool structure 20 can be ensured. Figure 5 As shown in the technical scheme of embodiment one, the radial distance between the outer wall of the tool connecting rod structure 10 and the inner wall of the tool structure 20 is d, the shortest distance between the cooling liquid outlet 12 and the cutting edge of the tool structure 20 is L, and the included angle between the shortest line connecting the cooling liquid outlet 12 and the cutting edge of the tool structure 20 and the inner wall of the tool structure 20 is θ, wherein θ = arc tan(d / L). Such a structure arrangement makes the utilization rate of the cooling liquid higher, and most of the cooling liquid will impact the cutting edge of the tool structure 20. In addition, the above structure has a good flushing effect on the grinding powder, so that the glass punching tool assembly has a better machining effect on the glass.
[0035] Figure 5 In the technical scheme of embodiment one, d is in the range of 3mm to 6mm, and L is in the range of 4mm to 16mm. Such a structure can not only ensure that the tool structure 20 has a certain rigidity, but also ensure that the cooling and flushing effect of the tool structure 20 is good.
[0036] It should be noted that, as shown in the technical scheme of embodiment one, the cooling liquid outlet 12 has multiple layers in the axial direction of the tool connecting rod structure 10, that is, the cooling liquid outlet 12 is not only arranged in the circumferential direction, but also arranged in the axial direction of up and down. The above-mentioned included angle θ is the included angle of the bottom layer of the cooling liquid outlet 12. In this way, the cooling liquid outlet 12 in the upper layer can cool and flush the tool structure 20 through flow. Or when the speed is low, or the pressure of the cooling liquid is low, the bottom layer of the cooling liquid outlet 12 cannot reach the cutting edge of the tool structure 20, and the cooling liquid of the cooling liquid outlet 12 above can reach the cutting edge position of the tool structure 20.
[0037] It should be noted that, as shown in the technical scheme of embodiment one, the cooling liquid outlet 12 gradually increases in the circumferential direction of the tool connecting rod structure 10 from the inside to the outside. The above-mentioned structure arrangement can ensure that the cooling liquid is less splashed, and the cooling and flushing effect can also be ensured. It should be noted that the inner port of the cooling liquid outlet 12 is 1 / 2 of the outer port of the cooling liquid outlet 12. The entire cooling liquid outlet has a certain thickness, and the above-mentioned included angle θ is measured with the outer port of the cooling liquid outlet 12. Figure 4 As shown in the technical scheme of embodiment one, the radial distance between the outer wall of the tool connecting rod structure 10 and the inner wall of the tool structure 20 is d, the shortest distance between the cooling liquid outlet 12 and the cutting edge of the tool structure 20 is L, and the included angle between the shortest line connecting the cooling liquid outlet 12 and the cutting edge of the tool structure 20 and the inner wall of the tool structure 20 is θ, wherein θ = arc tan(d / L). Such a structure arrangement makes the utilization rate of the cooling liquid higher, and most of the cooling liquid will impact the cutting edge of the tool structure 20. In addition, the above structure has a good flushing effect on the grinding powder, so that the glass punching tool assembly has a better machining effect on the glass.
[0038] As shown in the technical scheme of embodiment one, the radial distance between the outer wall of the tool connecting rod structure 10 and the inner wall of the tool structure 20 is d, the shortest distance between the cooling liquid outlet 12 and the cutting edge of the tool structure 20 is L, and the included angle between the shortest line connecting the cooling liquid outlet 12 and the cutting edge of the tool structure 20 and the inner wall of the tool structure 20 is θ, wherein θ = arc tan(d / L). Such a structure arrangement makes the utilization rate of the cooling liquid higher, and most of the cooling liquid will impact the cutting edge of the tool structure 20. In addition, the above structure has a good flushing effect on the grinding powder, so that the glass punching tool assembly has a better machining effect on the glass.
[0039] Figure 4 As shown, in the technical solution of Embodiment 1, there are multiple coolant outlets 12, which are arranged circumferentially along the tool connecting rod structure 10. This structure allows the coolant to cool the cutting edge of the tool structure 20 as uniformly as possible.
[0040] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in the technical solution of Embodiment 1, the second end of the tool structure 20 has multiple grooves. The multiple grooves ensure a cooling effect and allow grinding powder to be flushed out through the gaps between the grooves. Coolant can flow out through the multiple grooves, carrying away heat and cooling as it flows out, and also carrying away the grinding powder.
[0041] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in the technical solution of Embodiment 1, multiple grooves are evenly spaced apart along the circumference of the tool structure 20. This structure is easy to process, has good performance, and eliminates concerns about uneven grinding.
[0042] The difference between the technical solution of Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 1 is that the inclination direction of the coolant outlets 12 of both the upper and lower layers is towards the cutting edge (i.e., the grinding position) of the tool structure 20. This results in a greater scouring intensity, and the tool assembly of Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2 can be selected according to specific circumstances.
[0043] The glass drilling tool assembly of Embodiment 2 includes a tool link structure 10 and a tool structure 20. The first end of the tool link structure 10 has a coolant inlet 11, and the second end of the tool link structure 10 has a coolant outlet 12 on its sidewall. The coolant inlet 11 and the coolant outlet 12 are connected. The first end of the tool structure 20 is closedly connected to the outer wall of the tool link structure 10, and the second end of the tool structure 20 extends away from the first end of the tool link structure 10. The coolant outlet 12 is located inside the tool structure 20, and the outer wall of the tool link structure 10 and the inner wall of the tool structure 20 are at a predetermined distance.
[0044] Applying the technical solution of Embodiment 2, the first end of the tool connecting rod structure 10 has a coolant inlet 11 for coolant inflow. The second end sidewall of the tool connecting rod structure 10 has a coolant outlet 12 for coolant outflow. The coolant outlet 12 is located inside the tool structure 20. Thus, under the combined action of external pressure and centrifugal force, the coolant is thrown outwards. Upon encountering the obstruction of the tool structure 20, it splashes or flows downwards, thereby cooling the tool structure 20 and washing away the grinding powder. The technical solution of Embodiment 2 effectively solves the problem of easy misalignment of the coolant pipe and inconvenience in use in the prior art.
[0045] According to another aspect of the present application, there is also provided a glass drilling apparatus comprising a machine tool assembly and a glass drilling tool assembly mounted on the machine tool assembly, the glass drilling tool assembly being the glass drilling tool assembly described above. It is to be noted that the machine tool assembly described above is a machine tool assembly with a cooling line which exists in the prior art. The machine tool assembly and the glass drilling tool assembly can be used even if some leakage of the coolant occurs.
[0046] In the embodiments of the present application, the machine tool assembly comprises a machine tool structure and a chuck structure, and the chuck structure is mounted on the machine tool structure. The chuck structure can be used to position and / or fix the glass. Moreover, the chuck structure is not easy to scratch and damage the glass.
[0047] So far, the embodiments of the present application have been described in detail. In order to avoid obscuring the concept of the present application, some details which are well known in the art are not described. Those skilled in the art can fully understand how to implement the technical solutions disclosed herein according to the above description.
[0048] Although some specific embodiments of the present application have been described in detail through examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the above examples are only for illustration, but not for limiting the scope of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments can be modified or some technical features can be replaced equivalently without departing from the scope and spirit of the present application. In particular, the technical features mentioned in each embodiment can be combined in any way as long as there is no structural conflict.
Claims
1. A glass piercing tool assembly, comprising: The application relates to a glass drilling device. The tool connecting rod structure (10) is provided with a cooling liquid inlet (11) at a first end, and a cooling liquid outlet (12) at a second end side wall, the cooling liquid inlet (11) being in communication with the cooling liquid outlet (12). The tool structure (20) is connected to the outer wall of the tool connecting rod structure (10) at a first end, and extends away from the first end of the tool connecting rod structure (10) at a second end, the cooling liquid outlet (12) being located in the tool structure (20), the outer wall of the tool connecting rod structure (10) and the inner wall of the tool structure (20) having a predetermined distance.
2. The glass piercing knife assembly of claim 1, wherein, The cooling liquid outlet (12) is inclined downward along the direction from the central axis of the tool connecting rod structure (10) to the outer wall of the tool connecting rod structure (10).
3. The glass piercing knife assembly of claim 2, wherein, The radial distance between the outer wall of the tool connecting rod structure (10) and the inner wall of the tool structure (20) is d, the shortest distance between the cooling liquid outlet (12) and the cutting edge of the tool structure (20) is L, and the included angle between the shortest connection line of the cooling liquid outlet (12) and the cutting edge of the tool structure (20) and the inner wall of the tool structure (20) is theta, Wherein, theta = arctan (d / L).
4. The glass piercing knife assembly of claim 3, wherein, The range of d is 3mm to 6mm, and the range of L is 4mm to 16mm.
5. The glass piercing knife assembly of claim 1, wherein, The cooling liquid outlet (12) gradually increases along the circumferential direction of the tool connecting rod structure (10) from the inside to the outside.
6. The glass piercing knife assembly of claim 1, wherein, The cooling liquid outlet (12) is provided in multiple, and the multiple cooling liquid outlets (12) are arranged along the circumferential direction of the tool connecting rod structure (10).
7. The glass piercing knife assembly of any of claims 1 to 6, wherein, The second end of the tool structure (20) is provided with multiple grooves.
8. The glass piercing knife assembly of claim 7, wherein, The multiple grooves are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the tool structure (20) at intervals.
9. A glass hole drilling apparatus characterized by, The glass drilling device comprises a machine tool assembly and a glass drilling tool assembly mounted on the machine tool assembly, and the glass drilling tool assembly is the glass drilling tool assembly as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8.
10. The glass hole drilling apparatus of claim 9, wherein, The machine tool assembly comprises a machine tool structure and a suction cup structure mounted on the machine tool structure.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Ultrathin glass punching grinding head and ultrathin glass processing equipment
CN220555167U