Electric air outlet protection device based on embedded system

By controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the motor through the control module, the problem of gear deformation after the limit switch of the electric air outlet is solved, achieving precise control and extended life of the air outlet components, and improving the user experience.

CN223672224UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16YUANSHENG INTELLIGENT CONTROL TECH (FOSHAN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423190639.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-24
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing electric air outlet continues to operate after the limit switch is activated, causing deformation of the gears connected to the motor, which affects the control accuracy and service life of the air outlet components.

Method used

The motor's forward and reverse rotation is controlled by the control module, so that the motor quickly reverses when the air outlet component reaches the limit, releasing the stall torque. Precise control is achieved by using the drive module and motor controller.

Benefits of technology

This extends the service life of the air outlet components, ensures the precision of the motor gears, reduces maintenance costs, and enhances the user experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides an electric air outlet protection device based on an embedded system. The electric air outlet protection device comprises a first motor, an air outlet component, a driving module and a control module, the air outlet component comprises a motor gear and air outlet fan blades, the motor gear is connected with the first motor, and the air outlet fan blades are connected with the motor gear; the control module is used for outputting a first control signal and a second control signal, the first control signal is used for controlling the first motor to rotate forwards by a first angle, the second control signal is used for controlling the first motor to rotate backwards by a second angle, the driving module is connected with the first driving motor, and the control module is connected with the driving module. The positive and negative rotation of the motor is controlled through the control module, so that the motor rapidly rotates reversely when the air outlet component is limited, the locked-rotor torque of the air outlet component is released, the service life of the air outlet component is greatly prolonged, and the maintenance cost of a user is reduced. The utility model is mainly used in the technical field of electric control.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The technical scheme relates to the technical field of electric control, and particularly relates to an electric air outlet protection device based on an embedded system. BACKGROUND

[0002] The electric air outlet is a modern automobile air conditioning system component, which upgrades the traditional manual air outlet to electric adjustment. The electric air outlet is an air conditioning system component for adjusting the air outlet speed and direction through motor driving. It is usually composed of an electric driving mechanism, a control module, a wind direction adjusting mechanism, a wind speed adjusting device, a cover decoration, a sensor (temperature, humidity) and a user interface. The ordinary electric air outlet still operates the motor after reaching the limit, which is easy to cause the gear connected with the motor to deform, affecting the control accuracy of the air outlet component. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0003] The utility model provides an electric air outlet protection device based on an embedded system to solve one or more technical problems existing in the prior art and at least provide a beneficial choice or create conditions.

[0004] An electric air outlet protection device based on an embedded system is provided, which comprises a first motor, an air outlet component, a driving module and a control module.

[0005] The air outlet component comprises a motor gear and an air outlet fan blade, the motor gear is connected with the first motor, and the air outlet fan blade is connected with the motor gear; the control module is used for outputting a first control signal and a second control signal, the first control signal is used for controlling the first motor to rotate forward by a first angle, the second control signal is used for controlling the first motor to rotate reversely by a second angle, the driving module is connected with the first driving motor, and the control module is connected with the driving module.

[0006] As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the driving module is a motor controller.

[0007] As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the control module comprises an ECU.

[0008] As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the first control signal is a LIN bus signal or a CAN bus signal.

[0009] As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the second control signal is a LIN bus signal or a CAN bus signal.

[0010] As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the first angle is set according to the limit angle of the air outlet component.

[0011] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the second angle is set according to the shape, deformation amount and material hardness of the air outlet component.

[0012] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect is: through control module control motor's positive and negative rotation, makes the motor in air outlet component reach the limit when quickly reverses, releases the locked -rotor torque of air outlet component, greatly enhanced the service life of air outlet component, guarantees the precision of motor gear, makes the maintenance cost of user reduce, enhances the user experience. The utility model mainly uses in electric control technical field. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] The drawings are used to provide further understanding of the technical scheme of the utility model, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used together with the embodiments of the utility model to explain the technical scheme of the utility model, and do not constitute the limitation of the technical scheme of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a kind of based on the running flow diagram of the electric air outlet protection device of embedded system. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model more clearly, the utility model is further detailed below with the drawings and examples.

[0016] REFERENCE Figure 1 And, Figure 1 It is a kind of based on the running flow diagram of the electric air outlet protection device of embedded system.

[0017] An electric air outlet protection device based on an embedded system is provided, which includes a first motor, an air outlet component, a driving module and a control module.

[0018] The air outlet component includes a motor gear and an air outlet fan blade, the motor gear is connected with the first motor, and the air outlet fan blade is connected with the motor gear;The control module is used to output a first control signal and a second control signal, the first control signal is used to control the first motor to rotate forward by a first angle, and the second control signal is used to control the first motor to rotate reversely by a second angle, the driving module is connected with the first driving motor, and the control module is connected with the driving module.

[0019] When the first motor drives the air outlet fan blade of the air outlet component to find mechanical zero, the motor will stall, at this time, the control module records the stall information and quickly outputs the second control signal to the driving module, the driving module controls the first motor to rotate reversely, so that the air outlet fan blade and the motor gear quickly release the locked -rotor torque, greatly reduce the limit stress time of the air outlet, improve the service life of the air outlet component, greatly enhance the user experience.

[0020] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, in some further specific examples, the driving module is a motor controller. A motor controller is an integrated circuit that actively controls the operation of a motor in a set direction, speed, angle, and response time. The motor controller can receive external instructions or signals, accurately adjust the input voltage and current of the motor through internal logic and control algorithms, and control the motor speed, direction, start, stop, and other motion parameters.

[0021] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, in some further specific examples, the control module includes an ECU. ECU (Electronic Control Unit) is the abbreviation of Electronic Control Unit, which is usually installed in cars or other machines for controlling various electronic systems. ECU can be regarded as a miniature computer, mainly composed of input circuit, microprocessor, output circuit, system power supply and program memory, etc. In the field of automobiles, ECU is responsible for receiving signals from various sensors such as engine speed, vehicle speed, temperature, pressure, etc., and then processing and analyzing these signals. Based on the built-in control program and algorithm, ECU will calculate the corresponding control instructions and send them to the actuators such as fuel injectors, ignition coils, throttle motors, etc. through the output circuit, so as to realize accurate control of the engine, transmission, brake system, body stability system, etc. The role of ECU in the car is crucial, which is directly related to the performance, fuel economy, emissions and driving safety of the car. By optimizing the control program and algorithm of ECU, the fuel economy of the car can be improved, the emissions can be reduced, the power performance can be improved, and the driving comfort and safety can be enhanced.

[0022] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, in some further specific examples, the first control signal is a LIN bus signal or a CAN bus signal.

[0023] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, in some further specific examples, the second control signal is a LIN bus signal or a CAN bus signal. LIN bus, full name Local Interconnect Network (Local Interconnect Network), is a low-cost serial communication network defined for automotive distributed electronic systems. LIN bus is based on SCI (UART) data format, and adopts single master controller / multiple slave device mode for communication. In this mode, the master controller is responsible for managing and scheduling data transmission on the bus, while the slave devices respond according to the instructions of the master controller. LIN bus has the characteristics of low cost, low power consumption, reliability, etc., and is particularly suitable for application scenarios that do not have high requirements on network bandwidth, performance or fault tolerance function.

[0024] CAN(Controller Area Network) bus is a kind of serial communication protocol, CAN bus is a kind of serial communication network which effectively supports distributed or real-time control. Its characteristics include high reliability, real-time and strong anti-interference ability. CAN bus uses differential signals (CAN_H and CAN_L) for data transmission, which has strong anti-interference ability in the electrical noise environment. In addition, CAN bus also supports the communication mode of multiple master devices, that is, each node in the network can actively send data without the management of the central controller.

[0025] The first control signal and the second control signal can also be other types of bus signals.

[0026] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, in some further specific examples, the first angle is set according to the limiting angle of the air outlet member.

[0027] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, in some further specific examples, the second angle is set according to the shape, deformation amount and material hardness of the air outlet member.

[0028] Although the description of the present application has been quite detailed and particularly described with respect to the described embodiments, it is not intended to be limited to any of these details or embodiments or any special embodiment, but should be considered to effectively cover the intended scope of the present application by reference to the appended claims, taking into account the prior art to provide a broad interpretation of the claims. In addition, the present application is described above in embodiments that the inventors can foresee, the purpose of which is to provide a useful description, and non-essential modifications to the present application that have not yet been foreseen can still represent equivalent modifications of the present application.

Claims

1. A motorized air outlet protection device based on an embedded system, characterized in that, include: First motor, air outlet component, drive module and control module; The air outlet component includes a motor gear and an air outlet fan blade. The motor gear is connected to a first motor, and the air outlet fan blade is connected to the motor gear. The control module is used to output a first control signal and a second control signal. The first control signal is used to control the first motor to rotate forward by a first angle, and the second control signal is used to control the first motor to rotate in reverse by a second angle. The drive module is connected to the first drive motor, and the control module is connected to the drive module.

2. The electric air outlet protection device based on an embedded system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive module is a motor controller.

3. The electric air outlet protection device based on an embedded system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The control module includes an ECU.

4. The electric air outlet protection device based on an embedded system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first control signal is a LIN bus signal or a CAN bus signal.

5. The electric air outlet protection device based on an embedded system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second control signal is a LIN bus signal or a CAN bus signal.

6. The electric air outlet protection device based on an embedded system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first angle is set according to the limiting angle of the air outlet component.

7. The electric air outlet protection device based on an embedded system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second angle is set according to the shape, deformation and material hardness of the air outlet component.