Heat dissipation device and charging equipment
By designing the pump inlet and the transfer pipe to be aligned in the same direction in the heat dissipation device and by strengthening the structural design, the problem of high noise in liquid-cooled charging equipment has been solved, achieving noise reduction and improved structural stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520140659.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-20
AI Technical Summary
The heat dissipation device in liquid-cooled charging equipment is noisy when it is running, which affects the user experience.
A heat dissipation device is designed in which the pump body inlet extends in the same direction as the first adapter pipe and is aligned with the outlet of the liquid storage tank to avoid changing the flow direction of the coolant and reduce the generation of air bubbles; at the same time, the design of the reinforcing members and adapters enhances the structural reliability and stability and reduces noise.
It effectively reduces the noise of the heat dissipation device during operation, improves the reliability and stability of the structure, and enhances the user experience.
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Figure CN223672309U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] Embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of charging, in particular to a heat dissipation device and a charging device. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the rapid development of new energy electric vehicles, the demand for charging devices is also increasing.
[0003] The liquid-cooled charging device uses cooling liquid for heat dissipation during charging. The liquid-cooled charging device can achieve a larger charging power because it uses cooling liquid for heat dissipation, thereby reducing the charging time. The liquid-cooled charging device includes a charging pile and a charging gun. The charging pile includes an electrical cabinet and a heat dissipation device, and the charging gun is electrically connected to the electrical cabinet. The heat dissipation device is used to dissipate heat for the charging gun.
[0004] In related technologies, the noise of the heat dissipation device in the liquid-cooled charging device is large when the heat dissipation device is running. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0005] Embodiments of the present application provide a heat dissipation device and a charging device, and the noise of the heat dissipation device is small when the heat dissipation device is running.
[0006] In a first aspect, the embodiments of the present application provide a heat dissipation device, comprising: a support structure, a heat exchanger, a liquid storage tank, a pump body, and a first adapter pipe, the heat exchanger is arranged in the support structure; the liquid storage tank is arranged on the support structure, the liquid storage tank is in communication with the heat exchanger, and the liquid storage tank comprises a liquid storage tank outlet; the pump body is arranged on the support structure, and the pump body comprises a pump body inlet, the direction of the pump body inlet is a first direction; the first adapter pipe extends along the first direction, one end of the first adapter pipe is in communication with the liquid storage tank outlet, and the other end of the first adapter pipe is aligned with and in communication with the pump body inlet.
[0007] The heat dissipation device provided by the embodiments of the present application makes the direction of the pump body inlet be the first direction, the first adapter pipe also extends along the first direction, and the end of the first adapter pipe facing the pump body inlet is aligned with the pump body inlet along the first direction. The end of the first adapter pipe facing the liquid storage tank outlet is in communication with the liquid storage tank outlet. Thus, when connecting the liquid storage tank outlet and the pump body inlet, the first adapter pipe can be in communication with the pump body inlet without bending at the pump body inlet. When the cooling liquid flows from the first adapter pipe into the pump body inlet, the cooling liquid also flows along the first direction, the flow direction of the cooling liquid does not change, and the pressure of the cooling liquid does not decrease due to the change of the flow direction. Thus, the pressure at the pump body inlet can be further reduced to reduce the amount of bubbles in the cooling liquid, avoid intensifying the shaking situation at the pump body, and thereby reduce the noise of the heat dissipation device when the heat dissipation device is running.
[0008] In a possible implementation, the heat dissipation device provided by the embodiment of the present application further includes a first adapter, the first adapter has opposite first and second ends, the first end is connected with the support structure, and the second end is provided with a plurality of first connecting portions arranged around a second direction; the pump body is provided with a plurality of second connecting portions arranged around the second direction; the pump body inlet is aligned with the liquid storage tank outlet along a first direction, at least part of the first connecting portions are connected with at least part of the second connecting portions; and the second direction intersects the first direction. By arranging the plurality of first connecting portions around the second direction on the second end of the first adapter and arranging the plurality of second connecting portions around the second direction on the pump body, the first connecting portions can be connected with part of the second connecting portions when the pump body is rotated to any angle around the second direction, so that the pump body can be conveniently rotated to the position where the pump body inlet is aligned with the liquid storage tank outlet, and the pump body is connected with the support structure.
[0009] In a possible implementation, the heat dissipation device provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a first adapter, the first adapter includes an adapter body and a mounting portion, and the first connecting portions are arranged around the second direction on the adapter body; the mounting portion is located on the first end, and the mounting portion is attached to the support structure to be connected with the support structure. The mounting portion is attached to the support structure, so that the contact area of the mounting portion with the support structure is larger, and the connection between the mounting portion and the support structure is more reliable.
[0010] In a possible implementation, the heat dissipation device provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a support structure, the support structure includes a first side wall and a second side wall adjacent to the first side wall, and the liquid storage tank is connected with the first side wall; the heat dissipation device further includes a first reinforcing member, the first reinforcing member includes a first reinforcing portion and a second reinforcing portion connected with the first reinforcing portion, the first reinforcing portion is connected with the first side wall, and the pump body is connected with the first reinforcing portion through the first adapter; and the second reinforcing portion is connected with the second side wall. By arranging the second reinforcing portion connected with the first reinforcing portion and connecting the second reinforcing portion with the second side wall, the reliability of the connection between the first reinforcing member and the support structure can be improved. Thus, the noise caused by vibration during the operation of the heat dissipation device can be further reduced.
[0011] In a possible implementation, the heat dissipation device provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a first reinforcing member, the first reinforcing member includes a first reinforcing portion and at least two reinforcing edges, and the at least two reinforcing edges extend from the first reinforcing portion towards different directions. By arranging the two reinforcing edges bent towards different directions, the strength of the first reinforcing portion can be further improved.
[0012] In a possible implementation, the heat dissipation device provided by the embodiment of the present application further includes a third reinforcing part, the third reinforcing part and the first reinforcing part are arranged on opposite sides of the second reinforcing part; the heat dissipation device shell includes a third side wall adjacent to the second side wall and opposite to the first side wall, and the third reinforcing part is connected with the third side wall. Thus, the first reinforcing part reinforces the support structure from three side walls, so that the support structure has higher strength and compact structure, and the noise caused by vibration during operation of the heat dissipation device can be further reduced.
[0013] In a possible implementation, the heat dissipation device provided by the embodiment of the present application further includes a second reinforcing part, one end of the second reinforcing part is connected with the first reinforcing part, and the other end of the second reinforcing part is connected with the second reinforcing part. By arranging the second reinforcing part and connecting the first reinforcing part and the second reinforcing part through the second reinforcing part, the tendency of the first reinforcing part and the second reinforcing part moving away from each other can be reduced, so that the structural reliability of the heat dissipation device is higher.
[0014] In a possible implementation, the heat dissipation device provided by the embodiment of the present application further includes a second reinforcing part, one end of the second reinforcing part is connected with the first reinforcing part, and the other end of the second reinforcing part is connected with the second reinforcing part. By arranging the second reinforcing part and connecting the first reinforcing part and the second reinforcing part through the second reinforcing part, the tendency of the first reinforcing part and the second reinforcing part moving away from each other can be reduced, so that the structural reliability of the heat dissipation device is higher.
[0015] In a possible implementation, the heat dissipation device provided by the embodiment of the present application further includes a second reinforcing part, one end of the second reinforcing part is connected with the first reinforcing part, and the other end of the second reinforcing part is connected with the second reinforcing part. By arranging the second reinforcing part and connecting the first reinforcing part and the second reinforcing part through the second reinforcing part, the tendency of the first reinforcing part and the second reinforcing part moving away from each other can be reduced, so that the structural reliability of the heat dissipation device is higher.
[0016] In a possible implementation, the heat dissipation device provided by the embodiment of the present application further includes a third reinforcing part, the third reinforcing part and the first reinforcing part are arranged on opposite sides of the second reinforcing part; the heat dissipation device shell includes a third side wall adjacent to the second side wall and opposite to the first side wall, and the third reinforcing part is connected with the third side wall. Thus, the first reinforcing part reinforces the support structure from three side walls, so that the support structure has higher strength and compact structure, and the noise caused by vibration during operation of the heat dissipation device can be further reduced.
[0017] Secondly, the embodiment of the present application provides a charging device, which includes a charging pile and a charging gun, the charging pile includes the heat dissipation device, and the charging gun includes a cooling pipe, one end of the cooling pipe is connected with the heat dissipation device, and the cooling pipe is used for dissipating heat for the charging gun. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the charging device provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown;
[0019] Figure 2 The structural schematic diagram of the cooling pipe and the charging gun in the charging device provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown;
[0020] Figure 3 The structural schematic diagram of the heat dissipation device provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown;
[0021] Figure 4 Another structural schematic view of the heat dissipation device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 5 An exploded schematic view of the heat dissipation device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 6 For Figure 5 An enlarged view of A in FIG. 5;
[0024] Figure 7 A structural schematic view of the pump body in the heat dissipation device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Figure 8 An exploded schematic view of the connection between the first adapter pipe and the pump body in the heat dissipation device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 9 Another exploded schematic view of the heat dissipation device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Figure 10 Still another structural schematic view of the heat dissipation device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Figure 11 Still another exploded schematic view of the heat dissipation device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
[0029] Legend of reference signs:
[0030] 10, charging device;
[0031] 100, heat dissipation device;
[0032] 110, support structure;
[0033] 111, first side wall; 1111, fourth mounting hole;
[0034] 112, second side wall; 113, third side wall; 114, base plate;
[0035] 120, liquid storage tank; 121, liquid storage tank outlet; 122, liquid storage tank inlet; 123, liquid level meter; 124, second temperature sensor;
[0036] 130, pump body; 131, pump body inlet; 132, pump body outlet;
[0037] 133, pump shell; 1331, first cylindrical section; 1332, second cylindrical section; 1333, stepped surface;
[0038] 134, gear; 1341, tooth part;
[0039] 135、second connecting portion;
[0040] 141、first adapter pipe; 1411, connecting joint; 1411a, threaded joint; 1411b, castle nut; 1412, tightening member;
[0041] 142、second adapter pipe; 143, third adapter pipe;
[0042] 150、heat exchanger;
[0043] 151、heat exchanger inlet;
[0044] 152、heat exchanger; 1521, heat exchanger body; 1522, circulation channel; 1523, fin;
[0045] 153、heat exchanger outlet; 154, fan; 155, first temperature sensor;
[0046] 160、first adapter; 160a, first end; 160b, second end;
[0047] 161、first connecting portion; 1611, first fastener;
[0048] 162、adapter body;
[0049] 163、mounting portion; 1631, third mounting hole; 1632, second fastener;
[0050] 170、first reinforcing member;
[0051] 171、first reinforcing portion; 1711, reinforcing portion body; 1711a, first face; 1711b, second face; 1712, reinforcing edge; 1712a, first reinforcing edge; 1712b, second reinforcing edge; 171a, first face; 171b, second face; 1711, reinforcing edge; 1711a, first reinforcing edge; 1711b, second reinforcing edge;
[0052] 172、second reinforcing portion;
[0053] 173、third reinforcing portion;
[0054] 180、second reinforcing member;
[0055] 200、charging gun; 210, gun head; 220, cable;
[0056] 300、power supply assembly;
[0057] 400、cooling pipe; 410, liquid inlet channel; 420, liquid outlet channel;
[0058] 500、housing;
[0059] 600, insulating sleeve;
[0060] L, axial direction;
[0061] X, first direction; Y, second direction; Z, third direction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0062] The terms used in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the specific embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application. The embodiments of the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0063] With the rapid development of new energy electric vehicles, the demand for charging equipment is also increasing.
[0064] The liquid-cooled charging equipment uses cooling liquid for heat dissipation during charging. The liquid-cooled charging equipment can achieve a large charging power by using cooling liquid for heat dissipation, thereby reducing the charging time.
[0065] Figure 1 The structure diagram of the charging equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application is shown.
[0066] Referring to Figure 1 As shown in the figure, the charging equipment 10 includes a charging pile and a charging gun 200. The charging pile includes a power supply assembly 300 and a heat dissipation device 100. The charging gun 200 includes a gun head 210 and a cable 220, one end of the cable 220 is connected with the power supply assembly 300, and the other end is connected with the gun head 210.
[0067] In some examples, the charging gun 200 further includes a cooling pipe 400, one end of the cooling pipe 400 is in communication with the heat dissipation device 100, and the cooling pipe 400 is used for heat dissipation of the cable 220 and the gun head 210.
[0068] The charging equipment 10 can be arranged in the peripheral area of a shopping mall, a residential area, a parking lot, a charging station and the like, and the charging equipment 10 can be used for charging new energy electric vehicles. The charging equipment 10 can include a housing 500, and the housing 500 can have a rectangular structure or a cylindrical structure. The heat dissipation device 100 and the power supply assembly 300 can be located in and connected with the housing 500. The housing 500 can support and protect the heat dissipation device 100 and the power supply assembly 300.
[0069] The external power supply device can be electrically connected with the power supply assembly 300, and charge the new energy electric vehicle after voltage conversion or rectification via the power supply assembly 300. Specifically, the cable 220 in the charging gun 200 is used to electrically connect the power supply assembly 300 and the gun head 210, the gun head 210 is matched with the charging connector in the new energy electric vehicle, when the gun head 210 is plugged with the charging connector of the new energy electric vehicle, the electric energy in the power supply assembly 300 can be transmitted to the new energy electric vehicle to charge the new energy electric vehicle. The external shell 500 is also provided with a hanging part, when the new energy electric vehicle does not need to be charged, the gun head 210 can be hung on the hanging part of the external shell 500.
[0070] Figure 2 A structure diagram of a cooling pipe and a charging gun in a charging device is provided in the embodiments of the present application.
[0071] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the cable 220 and the gun head 210 can generate heat during the charging process, and the cooling liquid can be used to dissipate heat for the cable 220 and the gun head 210. In a possible implementation, the cooling pipe 400 can include an inlet flow channel 410 and an outlet flow channel 420. The inlet flow channel 410 and the outlet flow channel 420 can be wrapped together with the cable 220 by the insulating sleeve 600. The inlet flow channel 410 and the outlet flow channel 420 can also extend into the gun head 210 to dissipate heat for the heat generating components in the gun head 210. The inlet flow channel 410 and the outlet flow channel 420 are both in communication with the heat dissipation device 100, the cooling liquid can flow from the heat dissipation device 100 into the inlet flow channel 410 to dissipate heat for the cable 220. The cooling liquid carrying a large amount of heat can flow back to the heat dissipation device 100 through the outlet flow channel 420, the cooling liquid is cooled in the heat dissipation device 100 and then flows into the inlet flow channel 410 again, so as to dissipate heat for the cable 220 and the gun head 210. It should be noted that the inlet flow channel 410 and the outlet flow channel 420 can be pipe lines as shown in Figure 2 , or can be two fluid channels separated by a partition. The relative positions between the inlet flow channel 410 and the outlet flow channel 420 and the cable 220 can be as shown in Figure 2 , or can be different from Figure 2 . The embodiments of the present application do not limit the setting mode of the cooling pipe.
[0072] Next, the specific structure of the heat dissipation device 100 provided in the embodiments of the present application will be described.
[0073] Figure 3 A structure diagram of a heat dissipation device provided in the embodiments of the present application is provided; Figure 4 Another structure diagram of a heat dissipation device provided in the embodiments of the present application is provided; Figure 5 An explosion diagram of a heat dissipation device provided in the embodiments of the present application is provided.
[0074] Referring to Figures 3 to 5 As shown in the drawings, the heat dissipation device 100 provided by the embodiments of the present application comprises a support structure 110, a heat exchanger 150, a liquid storage tank 120, a pump body 130 and a first adapter pipe 141. The heat exchanger 150 is arranged in the support structure 110, the liquid storage tank 120 is arranged on the support structure 110, the liquid storage tank 120 is in communication with the heat exchanger 150, and the liquid storage tank 120 comprises a liquid storage tank outlet 121. The pump body 130 is also arranged on the support structure 110, and the pump body 130 comprises a pump body inlet 131, which is oriented in a first direction X. The first adapter pipe 141 extends along the first direction X, one end of the first adapter pipe 141 is in communication with the liquid storage tank outlet 121, and the other end of the first adapter pipe 141 is aligned with and in communication with the pump body inlet 131.
[0075] Exemplarily, the support structure 110 can be a cuboid structure, and the support structure 110 has a first direction X, a second direction Y and a third direction Z. The support structure 110 comprises a base plate 114 and a side wall connected in sequence around the side of the base plate 114, and the side wall is respectively a first side wall 111, a second side wall 112 and a third side wall 113. The first side wall 111 and the third side wall 113 are oppositely arranged along the third direction Z, and the side opposite to the second side wall 112 along the first direction X is an open structure. The base plate 114 and the side wall form a containing cavity, and the heat exchanger 150 is located in the containing cavity.
[0076] The heat exchanger 150 comprises a heat exchanger inlet 151, a heat exchange element 152 and a heat exchanger outlet 153 connected in sequence. In Figures 3 to 5 Two heat exchanger inlets 151 are shown in the drawings. The heat exchange element 152 can be one whole body or a plurality of heat exchange fins, and the plurality of heat exchange fins are arranged in a stack along the third direction Z in the containing cavity.
[0077] Figure 6 For Figure 5 An enlarged view of position A in the drawings.
[0078] Referring to Figure 6 As shown in the drawings, the heat exchange element 152 comprises a heat exchange element body 1521, a circulating channel 1522 in the heat exchange element body 1521, and a heat dissipation fin 1523 attached to the side surface of the heat exchange element body 1521, and the heat dissipation fin 1523 forms a heat dissipation channel. Figure 6 In the embodiment shown in the drawings, the heat dissipation fin 1523 is bent to form the heat dissipation channel. Please continue to refer to Figure 3 and Figure 5 The heat dissipation device 100 further comprises a fan 154, which can be installed on the base plate 114. A first temperature sensor 155 is also arranged near the heat exchanger inlet 151, and the first temperature sensor 155 is used to detect the temperature of the cooling liquid before entering the heat exchanger 150.
[0079] The heat dissipation device 100 further comprises a liquid storage tank 120 for storing the cooling liquid, the liquid storage tank 120 comprises a liquid storage tank inlet 122 and a liquid storage tank outlet 121, and the liquid storage tank 120 is further provided with a liquid level gauge 123 for detecting the liquid level in the liquid storage tank 120. The liquid storage tank 120 is further provided with a second temperature sensor 124 for detecting the temperature of the cooling liquid in the liquid storage tank 120.
[0080] The heat dissipation device 100 further comprises a pump body 130 for providing power for circulating the cooling liquid. The pump body 130 comprises a pump body inlet 131 and a pump body outlet 132, the liquid outlet flow channel 420 of the cooling pipe 400 is communicated with the heat exchanger inlet 151, the heat exchanger outlet 153 is communicated with the liquid storage tank inlet 122 through the second adapter pipe 142, the liquid storage tank outlet 121 is communicated with the pump body inlet 131 through the first adapter pipe 141, and the pump body outlet 132 is communicated with the liquid inlet flow channel 410 of the cooling pipe 400 through the third adapter pipe 143. In this way, the liquid outlet flow channel 420 of the cooling pipe 400, the heat exchanger 150, the liquid storage tank 120, the pump body 130 and the liquid inlet flow channel 410 of the cooling pipe 400 are sequentially communicated.
[0081] The cooling liquid in the liquid outlet flow channel 420, which absorbs heat, flows into the circulation channel 1522 of the heat exchange part 152 from the heat exchanger inlet 151, and the heat is transferred from the circulation channel 1522 to the heat dissipation fins 1523. When the fan 154 is turned on, the fan 154 can blow or suck air, and the fan 154 can form an air flow when blowing or sucking air, which can carry away the heat of the heat dissipation fins 1523, thereby cooling the cooling liquid in the circulation channel 1522. The cooled cooling liquid flows out of the heat exchanger outlet 153 and enters the liquid storage tank 120, and is pumped by the pump body 130 and enters the liquid inlet flow channel 410 of the cooling pipe 400 through the third adapter pipe 143, and thus circulates to dissipate heat for the cable 220.
[0082] The pump body 130 can be a gear pump, a piston pump, a plunger pump, a gear pump, a screw pump, a vane pump, etc. In the case that the length of the cable 220 is relatively long and the diameter of the cable 220 is relatively small, the length of the cooling pipe 400 is also relatively long, and it is difficult to set the diameter of the cooling pipe 400 to be relatively large. The required driving force for the cooling liquid to flow in the cooling pipe 400 is large, and the pressure drop of the cooling liquid is large. The gear pump has the advantages of small flow and high lift, and the gear pump can provide a large driving force for the cooling liquid in the cooling pipe 400.
[0083] Next, the structure of the pump body 130 will be described taking the gear pump as an example.
[0084] Figure 7 The structure of the pump body in the heat dissipation device provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the schematic diagram.
[0085] See Figure 7 As shown, the pump body 130 includes a pump casing 133, a pump inlet 131 and a pump outlet 132 are located on opposite sides of the pump casing 133, and two gears 134 of the same specifications but rotating in opposite directions are provided in the pump casing 133, each gear having multiple teeth 1341. On the pump inlet 131 side, the two gears 134 respectively rotate along... Figure 7 As the gear rotates in the direction indicated by the middle arrow, a sealed space is formed between the multiple teeth 1341 of the gear 134 and the pump housing 133. With the rotation of the gear, a low pressure is created on the pump inlet 131 side, drawing coolant in. The coolant flows along the space between the two gears 134 and the pump housing 133 to the pump outlet 132 side, where a high pressure is created, causing the coolant to flow out. Pressure sensors can be installed at both the pump inlet 131 and the pump outlet 132 to detect the pressure at each location. The low and high pressures at the pump inlet and outlet 132 provide the driving force for coolant flow. Due to the low pressure at the pump inlet, a large number of bubbles are generated in the coolant. These bubbles impact the gears and pump housing, producing noise and resulting in relatively high noise levels during operation of the cooling system.
[0086] In this embodiment, the pump inlet 131 can be oriented in the first direction X, and the first adapter pipe 141 can also extend along the first direction X. The end of the first adapter pipe 141 facing the pump inlet 131 is aligned with the pump inlet 131 along the first direction X. The end of the first adapter pipe 141 facing the reservoir outlet 121 is connected to the reservoir outlet 121. Therefore, when connecting the reservoir outlet 121 and the pump inlet 131, the first adapter pipe 141 can connect to the pump inlet 131 without bending. When the coolant flows from the first adapter pipe 141 into the pump inlet 131, the coolant also flows along the first direction X. The flow direction of the coolant does not change, and the pressure of the coolant does not decrease due to the change in flow direction. This avoids further reducing the pressure at the pump inlet 131, thereby reducing the amount of air bubbles in the coolant and reducing the noise during operation of the heat dissipation device 100.
[0087] In one possible implementation, the diameter of the first adapter pipe 141 is greater than or equal to about 9 mm.
[0088] Figure 8 An exploded view of the connection between the first adapter pipe and the pump body in the heat dissipation device provided in the embodiments of this application.
[0089] See Figure 8As shown, at the connection between the first adapter pipe 141 and the pump body inlet 131, the first adapter pipe 141 is connected with the pump body inlet 131 through a connection joint 1411, which can be a lotus-shaped joint. The connection joint 1411 has a threaded joint 1411a on the side facing the pump body inlet 131. The pump body inlet 131 has an internal thread, and the threaded joint 1411a of the connection joint 1411 can be threadedly connected with the internal thread of the pump body inlet 131. The connection joint 1411 has a lotus head 1411b on the side facing the connection joint 1411. The lotus head 1411b is inserted into the first adapter pipe 141. The first adapter pipe 141 has a clamping member 1412 outside the first adapter pipe 141 to connect the lotus head 1411b and the first adapter pipe 141.
[0090] The flow rate of the cooling liquid required for heat dissipation of the charging gun 200 is set according to the power of the charging gun 200, and thus the flow rate of the cooling liquid is set. When the pipe diameter of the first adapter pipe 141 is set to be small, the flow rate of the cooling liquid in the circuit is large, and air bubbles are more likely to be generated in the low-pressure environment of the pump body inlet 131, which can increase the noise of the operation of the heat dissipation device 100. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, the pipe diameter of the first adapter pipe 141 can be greater than or equal to about 9 mm to reduce the flow rate of the cooling liquid. For example, when the flow rate of the cooling liquid is less than 4.5 L / min, the flow rate at the pump body inlet 131 can be less than 0.5 m / s.
[0091] It should be noted that the diameter of the lotus head 1411b inserted into the first adapter pipe 141 matches the pipe diameter of the first adapter pipe 141. The diameter of the lotus head 1411b can be about 7 mm, and the diameter of the threaded joint 1411a can be about 10 mm.
[0092] Figure 9 Another exploded schematic view of the heat dissipation device provided in the embodiment of the present application.
[0093] Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 9 As shown, the heat dissipation device 100 further includes a first adapter 160 having opposite first and second ends 160a and 160b. The first end 160a is connected with the first side wall 111 of the support structure 110, and the second end 160b has a plurality of first connecting portions 161 arranged in the second direction Y. The pump body 130 has a plurality of second connecting portions 135 arranged in the second direction Y. The pump body inlet 131 is aligned with the liquid tank outlet 121 in the first direction X. At least part of the first connecting portions 161 are connected with at least part of the second connecting portions 135.
[0094] The axial direction L of the pump shell 133 is consistent with the second direction Y of the support structure 110. The pump shell 133 of the pump body 130 includes a first cylindrical section 1331 and a second cylindrical section 1332 coaxially arranged with the first cylindrical section 1331 and having a smaller diameter than the first cylindrical section 1331 to form a stepped surface 1333 at the connection between the first cylindrical section 1331 and the second cylindrical section 1332. The stepped surface 1333 has a plurality of second connecting portions 135 arranged at intervals around the axial direction L, and the second connecting portions 135 are arranged at intervals around the second direction Y on the stepped surface 1333. Figure 9 In the illustrated embodiment, the plurality of second connecting portions 135 are uniformly arranged at intervals around the axial direction L on the stepped surface 1333, and the second connecting portions 135 can be second mounting holes. The second mounting holes are uniformly arranged at intervals around the entire circumference of the pump shell 133.
[0095] The first end 160a of the first adapter 160 can be connected to the first side wall 111, and the second end 160b of the first adapter 160 also has a plurality of first connecting portions 161 arranged at intervals around the axial direction L, and the first connecting portions 161 are arranged at intervals around the second direction Y on the second end 160b of the first adapter 160. Figure 9 In the illustrated embodiment, the second end 160b is in the shape of a circular arc toward one side of the pump shell 133, and the radius of the circular arc matches the radius of the second cylindrical section 1332. The circular arc of the second end 160b is fitted to the outside of the second cylindrical section 1332, and the circular arc of the second end 160b has a plurality of first connecting portions 161 around the outer periphery of the circular arc, and the plurality of first connecting portions 161 are uniformly arranged at intervals around the axial direction L on the outer periphery of the circular arc, and the first connecting portions 161 can be first mounting holes.
[0096] When connecting the pump body 130 to the first side wall 111, the pump body 130 can be rotated around the axial direction L so that the pump body inlet 131 of the pump body 130 is aligned with the liquid tank outlet 121 along the first direction X. At this time, the plurality of first mounting holes are aligned one by one with part of the second mounting holes, and the first fasteners 1611 are inserted into the first mounting holes and the second mounting holes to connect the pump body 130 to the first side wall 111. Thus, when the first adapter pipe 141 connects the liquid tank outlet 121 and the pump body inlet 131, the first adapter pipe 141 does not need to be bent.
[0097] By arranging a plurality of first connecting portions 161 around the second direction Y on the second end 160b of the first adapter 160 and a plurality of second connecting portions 135 around the second direction Y on the pump body 130, when the pump body 130 is rotated to any angle around the second direction Y, the first connecting portions 161 can be connected to part of the second connecting portions 135, thereby facilitating the connection of the pump body 130 to the first side wall 111 when the pump body inlet 131 is aligned with the liquid tank outlet 121.
[0098] Please continue to see Figure 3 and Figure 9As shown, the first adapter 160 comprises an adapter body 162 and a mounting portion 163, and the first connecting portion 161 is arranged on the adapter body 162 in the second direction Y; the mounting portion 163 is located at the first end 160a, and the mounting portion 163 is attached to the first side wall 111 of the support structure 110 to connect with the first side wall 111.
[0099] In a possible implementation, the adapter body 162 is a plate-shaped member, and the adapter body 162 extends from the pump body 130 to the first side wall 111 in the third direction Z; the mounting portion 163 is also a plate-shaped member, and the mounting portion 163 is bent from one end of the adapter body 162 away from the pump body 130; the mounting portion 163 can be bent to be attached to the first side wall 111, so that the contact area of the mounting portion 163 with the first side wall 111 is large, and the connection between the mounting portion 163 and the first side wall 111 is more reliable, so that the structural reliability of the heat dissipation device 100 is higher, and the noise caused by vibration during the operation of the heat dissipation device 100 can be further reduced. In another possible implementation, the adapter body 162 is a connecting rod, the mounting portion 163 is connected with the adapter body 162, the projection area of the mounting portion 163 on the first side wall 111 is larger than the projection area of the adapter body 162 on the first side wall 111, and the mounting portion 163 is attached to the first side wall 111, so that the contact area of the mounting portion 163 with the first side wall 111 is large, and the connection between the mounting portion 163 and the first side wall 111 is more reliable.
[0100] In Figure 9 In the embodiment shown, the mounting portion 163 has a plurality of third mounting holes 1631, and the first side wall 111 has a plurality of fourth mounting holes 1111; the third mounting holes 1631 and the fourth mounting holes 1111 are aligned one by one, and the second fasteners 1632 are inserted into the third mounting holes 1631 and the fourth mounting holes 1111 to connect the mounting portion 163 with the first side wall 111.
[0101] Figure 10 Another structural schematic view of the heat dissipation device provided by the embodiments of the present application; Figure 11 Another exploded schematic view of the heat dissipation device provided by the embodiments of the present application.
[0102] Referring to Figure 10 and Figure 11 As shown, the heat dissipation device 100 further comprises a first reinforcing member 170, the first reinforcing member 170 comprises a first reinforcing portion 171 and a second reinforcing portion 172 connected with the first reinforcing portion 171, the first reinforcing portion 171 is connected with the first side wall 111, and the pump body 130 is connected with the first reinforcing portion 171 through the first adapter 160; the second reinforcing portion 172 is connected with the second side wall 112.
[0103] The second reinforcing part 172 is attached to and connected with the second side wall 112, and the first reinforcing part 171 is bent from the second reinforcing part 172 towards the first side wall 111 at the connection between the second side wall 112 and the first side wall 111. The first reinforcing part 171 is attached to and connected with the first side wall 111. The first adapter 160 is connected with the first reinforcing part 171 to be connected with the first side wall 111 through the first reinforcing part 171. By arranging the first reinforcing part 171, the strength of the first side wall 111 at the connection with the pump body 130 can be increased, and the deformation of the first side wall 111 caused by the vibration of the pump body 130 can be reduced. By arranging the second reinforcing part 172 connected with the first reinforcing part 171 and connecting the second reinforcing part 172 with the second side wall 112, the reliability of the connection between the first reinforcing part 170 and the support structure 110 can be increased. Thus, the noise caused by the vibration during the operation of the heat dissipation device 100 can be further reduced.
[0104] Please continue to refer to Figure 10 and Figure 11 As shown in
[0105] The third reinforcing part 173 is connected with the third side wall 113 after being bent from the second reinforcing part 172 towards the third side wall 113 at the connection between the second side wall 112 and the third side wall 113. The third reinforcing part 173 can be connected with the third side wall 113 through fasteners. Thus, the first reinforcing part 170 reinforces the support structure 110 from three side walls, so that the support structure 110 has high strength and compact structure, and the noise caused by the vibration during the operation of the heat dissipation device 100 can be further reduced.
[0106] Please continue to refer to Figure 10 and Figure 11 As shown in
[0107] The reinforcing part body 1711 has a first face 1711a facing the first side wall 111 and a second face 1711b away from the first side wall 111. The reinforcing part body 1711 has the reinforcing edges 1712 on the circumferential side, for example, on Figure 10 and Figure 11Two reinforcing edges 1712 are shown, a first reinforcing edge 1712a and a second reinforcing edge 1712b, the first reinforcing edge 1712a is bent towards the first face 1711a, and the second reinforcing edge 1712b is bent towards the second face 1711b. By providing two reinforcing edges 1712 bent towards different directions, the strength of the first reinforcing portion 171 can be further increased.
[0108] Please continue to see Figure 10 and Figure 11 As shown, the heat dissipation device 100 further comprises a second reinforcing member 180, one end of the second reinforcing member 180 is connected with the first reinforcing portion 171, and the other end of the second reinforcing member 180 is connected with the second reinforcing portion 172.
[0109] The bending angle at the connection between the first reinforcing portion 171 and the second reinforcing portion 172 is close to a right angle, therefore, the stress at the connection between the first reinforcing portion 171 and the second reinforcing portion 172 is relatively large, and the stress makes the first reinforcing portion 171 and the second reinforcing portion 172 have a relatively large tendency to move away from each other. By providing the second reinforcing member 180 and connecting the first reinforcing portion 171 and the second reinforcing portion 172 through the second reinforcing member 180, the tendency of the first reinforcing portion 171 and the second reinforcing portion 172 to move away from each other can be reduced, so that the structural reliability of the heat dissipation device 100 is higher.
[0110] In a possible implementation, the second reinforcing member 180 is connected with the base plate 114. The second reinforcing member 180 can be attached to the base plate 114 and connected with the base plate 114, the second reinforcing member 180 can be welded with the base plate 114, or can be connected with the base plate 114 through a fastener, thereby the reliability of the connection between the second reinforcing member 180 and the support structure 110 can be increased.
[0111] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be explained that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms “mounting”, “connecting”, “connecting” should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixed connection, or indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0112] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and not to limit them; although the embodiments of the present application have been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A heat dissipating device, characterized by, The heat dissipation device comprises: a support structure; a heat exchanger arranged in the support structure; a liquid storage tank arranged on the support structure, the liquid storage tank being in communication with the heat exchanger, the liquid storage tank comprising a liquid storage tank outlet; a pump body arranged on the support structure, the pump body comprising a pump body inlet, the pump body inlet facing a first direction; and a first adapter pipe extending along the first direction, one end of the first adapter pipe being in communication with the liquid storage tank outlet, the other end of the first adapter pipe being aligned with and in communication with the pump body inlet.
2. The heat dissipating device according to claim 1, wherein The heat dissipation device further comprises a first adapter, the first adapter having opposite first and second ends, the first end being connected to the support structure, the second end having a plurality of first connecting portions arranged around a second direction; the pump body has a plurality of second connecting portions arranged around the second direction; the pump body inlet and the liquid storage tank outlet are aligned along the first direction, at least part of the first connecting portions being connected to at least part of the second connecting portions; wherein the second direction intersects the first direction.
3. The heat dissipating device of claim 2, wherein The first adapter comprises an adapter body and a mounting portion, the first connecting portions being arranged around the second direction on the adapter body; the mounting portion is located at the first end, and the mounting portion is attached to the support structure to be connected to the support structure.
4. The heat dissipating device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that The support structure comprises a first side wall and a second side wall adjacent to the first side wall, the liquid storage tank being connected to the first side wall; The heat dissipation device further comprises a first reinforcing member, the first reinforcing member comprising a first reinforcing portion and a second reinforcing portion connected to the first reinforcing portion, the first reinforcing portion being connected to the first side wall, the pump body being connected to the first reinforcing portion through the first adapter; the second reinforcing portion being connected to the second side wall.
5. The heat dissipating device of claim 4, wherein The first reinforcing portion comprises a reinforcing portion body and at least two reinforcing edges, the at least two reinforcing edges extending from the reinforcing portion body towards different directions.
6. The heat dissipating device of claim 4, wherein Further comprising a second reinforcing member, one end of the second reinforcing member being connected to the first reinforcing portion, the other end of the second reinforcing member being connected to the second reinforcing portion.
7. The heat dissipating device of claim 6, wherein The support structure further comprises a base plate, the first side wall and the second side wall being arranged around the periphery of the base plate, the second reinforcing member being connected to the base plate.
8. The heat dissipating device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein The diameter of the first adapter pipe is greater than or equal to 9 mm.
9. The heat dissipating device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein The heat dissipation device further comprises a third adapter pipe, the pump body comprising a pump body outlet, one end of the third adapter pipe being connected to the pump body outlet, the other end of the third adapter pipe being used to communicate with a cooling pipe in a charging gun.
10. A charging device, characterized by The heat dissipation device comprises: a charging pile, the charging pile comprising the heat dissipation device according to any one of claims 1 to 9; and a charging gun, the charging gun comprising a cooling pipe, one end of the cooling pipe being in communication with the heat dissipation device, the cooling pipe being used to dissipate heat from the charging gun.