Pressure detection sensor and two-wheeled vehicle

By setting elastic elements and sensors on the connecting parts of the two-wheeled vehicle, pressure detection is achieved by detecting the elastic force of the elastic elements. This solves the problems of large size and high cost of existing sensors, improves applicability, and reduces the need for external structural modifications.

CN223672702UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16BEIJING NIU TECH CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423306045.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing pressure detection sensor solutions for two-wheeled vehicles are bulky, costly, and have poor applicability, requiring additional modifications to the external structure to accommodate the installation and use of thin-film sensors.

Method used

The first elastic element and sensor are respectively set on the first connector and the second connector. When the connector is brought close by external pressure, the elastic force of the first elastic element is detected to realize the pressure detection, thus avoiding the need for deformation of the sensor itself.

Benefits of technology

This enhances the applicability of pressure sensors, reduces usage costs, and simplifies the modification requirements of external structures.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223672702U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pressure detection, in particular to a pressure detection sensor and a two-wheeled vehicle. The pressure detection sensor comprises a first connecting piece, a second connecting piece, a first elastic piece and a sensor; when the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are oppositely arranged, the first elastic piece is matched with the sensor; when the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are close to each other, the sensor can detect the elastic force of the first elastic piece. The two-wheeled vehicle comprises the pressure detection sensor. Compared with a thin film sensor which needs to additionally modify the structure of an external part to adapt to the installation and use of the thin film sensor, and needs to enable the thin film sensor to deform, so that the size of the thin film sensor is required during use, the embodiment of the utility model has the advantages that the external pressure is converted into the deformation of the first elastic piece; and the elastic force of the first elastic piece is detected through the sensor to output a pressure value, so that pressure detection is realized, the applicability can be better enhanced, and the use cost is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to pressure detection technical field, concretely relates to a pressure detection sensor and two -wheeled vehicle. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the current two -wheeled vehicle field, for the convenience of customer's vehicle experience, rich human -vehicle interaction function, need to realize with pressure detection.

[0003] The scheme that is commonly used for measuring pressure detection sensor under the cushion at present is FSR film pressure sensing scheme, and the scheme mainly outputs signal through the contact area change of film material after being deformed by pressure, if the entire cushion area needs to be covered, the sensor needs to be large in size, and the structure in the cushion needs to be additionally modified with the film sensor, therefore, the applicability of the current scheme is poor for different models, and the cost is also higher. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] In view of the above problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a pressure detection sensor and two -wheeled vehicle.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model solves through the following technical schemes:

[0006] First, a pressure detection sensor is provided, which comprises a first connecting piece, a second connecting piece, a first elastic member and a sensor arranged on the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece respectively, when the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are arranged oppositely, the first elastic member cooperates with the sensor, when the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are close, the sensor can detect the elastic force of the first elastic member.

[0007] As a preferred, the first elastic member is arranged on the first connecting piece, and the sensor is arranged on the second connecting piece.

[0008] The second connecting piece is provided with a mounting seat, the mounting seat is provided with a mounting cavity, and the sensor is attached to the inner side wall of the mounting cavity.

[0009] When the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are arranged oppositely, the first elastic member abuts on the mounting seat, and the sensor is used for detecting the deformation amount of the mounting seat.

[0010] As a preferred, the mounting seat is provided with a positioning column on the side towards the first connecting piece, and the first elastic member is sleeved outside the positioning column.

[0011] As a preferred, the first connecting piece is provided with a limiting ring for the first elastic member to extend into.

[0012] Preferably, when the first connector and the second connector are oppositely arranged, the first connector and the second connector are connected by a second elastic member, and the second elastic member is sleeved outside the mounting seat.

[0013] Preferably, a circuit board or an FPC flat cable is attached to the inner side wall of the mounting cavity, and the sensor is electrically connected to the circuit board or the FPC flat cable.

[0014] Preferably, the circuit board or the FPC flat cable is attached to the middle position of the inner side wall of the mounting cavity away from the second connector, and the position of the first elastic member corresponds to the position of the circuit board or the FPC flat cable.

[0015] Preferably, a via hole is formed in the mounting seat and communicates with the mounting cavity, and the via hole is used for passing a cable.

[0016] Preferably, a buckle member is arranged on the first connector and / or the second connector.

[0017] In a second aspect, a two-wheeled vehicle is provided, which includes a seat bucket and a seat cushion capable of being arranged on the seat bucket; the seat cushion includes a sponge body and a bottom shell for bearing the sponge body; the pressure detection sensor described above is arranged between the sponge body and the bottom shell.

[0018] The utility model at least has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] Compared with the film sensor, the structure of the external component needs to be additionally modified to adapt to the installation and use of the film sensor, and the pressure needs to be transmitted to the film sensor itself, so that the film sensor itself deforms, so that the volume of the film sensor is required when used, in the embodiment, the external pressure is converted into the deformation of the first elastic member, and then the elastic force of the first elastic member is detected by the sensor to output the pressure value, so that the detection of the pressure is realized, the applicability is preferably enhanced, and the use cost is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 A first schematic view of the pressure detection sensor in some embodiments of the application is shown;

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic view of the first connector in some embodiments of the application is shown;

[0022] Figure 3 A schematic view of the second connector and the mounting seat in some embodiments of the application is shown;

[0023] Figure 4 A sectional view of the pressure detection sensor in some embodiments of the application is shown;

[0024] Figure 5 A second schematic diagram of a pressure detection sensor is shown in some embodiments of this application;

[0025] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a pressure detection sensor applied to a two-wheeled vehicle is shown in some embodiments of this application.

[0026] The names of the parts referred to by the numbers in the attached diagram are as follows:

[0027] 10. Seat bucket; 20. Seat cushion; 21. Sponge body; 22. Bottom shell; 30. Pressure sensor; 100. First connector; 110. First elastic element; 120. Limiting ring; 130. First fastener; 200. Second connector; 210. Sensor; 211. Circuit board; 220. Mounting base; 221. Mounting cavity; 222. Positioning post; 223. Through hole; 230. Second fastener; 300. Second elastic element. Detailed Implementation

[0028] To further understand the content of this utility model, a detailed description of this utility model will be provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the embodiments are merely illustrative of this utility model and are not intended to limit it.

[0029] Firstly, such as Figures 1-5 As shown, this embodiment provides a pressure detection sensor 30, which includes a first connector 100 and a second connector 200 capable of being connected and installed with external components, and a first elastic element 110 and a sensor 210 respectively disposed on the first connector 100 and the second connector 200. Specifically, the first elastic element 110 can be disposed on either the first connector 100 or the second connector 200, while the sensor 210 is disposed on either the corresponding second connector 200 or the first connector 100. During installation and use, the first connector 100 and the second connector 200 are respectively installed on two external components that are positioned opposite each other, so that after installation, the first connector 100 and the second connector 200 can remain in a relative position. In this state, the first elastic element 110 can cooperate with the sensor 210, so that when the first connector 100 and / or the second connector 200 are subjected to external pressure, the first connector 100 and the second connector 200 move closer to each other, enabling the sensor 210 to detect the external pressure.

[0030] It can be understood that when the first connecting piece 100 and / or the second connecting piece 200 are subjected to external pressure, the first connecting piece 100 and the second connecting piece 200 can be close to each other, so that the first elastic piece 110 is compressed. Since the first elastic piece 110 cooperates with the sensor 210, the elastic force of the first elastic piece 110 after being compressed can be detected by the sensor 210. Since the external pressure indirectly acts on the first elastic piece 110 through the first connecting piece 100 and the second connecting piece 200, the detection of the elastic force of the first elastic piece 110 can better achieve the detection of the external pressure.

[0031] Further, the first elastic piece 110 can be a spring or an elastic rubber component with elastic properties.

[0032] Further, compared with the thin film sensor 210, the structure of the external component needs to be additionally modified to adapt to the installation and use of the thin film sensor 210, and the pressure needs to be transmitted to the thin film sensor 210 itself to make the thin film sensor 210 itself deform, so that the volume of the thin film sensor 210 is required when in use. In the embodiment, the external pressure is converted into the deformation of the first elastic piece 110, and then the elastic force of the first elastic piece 110 is detected by the sensor 210 to output the pressure value, so as to realize the detection of the pressure. The application can better enhance the applicability and reduce the use cost.

[0033] In some embodiments, the first elastic piece 110 is specifically arranged on the first connecting piece 100, and the sensor 210 is specifically arranged on the second connecting piece 200. The mounting seat 220 is further arranged on the second connecting piece 200, and the mounting cavity 221 is arranged in the mounting seat 220. The sensor 210 is attached to the inner side wall of the mounting cavity 221.

[0034] When the first connecting piece 100 and the second connecting piece 200 are arranged opposite to each other, the first elastic piece 110 arranged on the first connecting piece 100 can abut on the mounting seat 220. When the first connecting piece 100 and / or the second connecting piece 200 are subjected to external pressure, the first connecting piece 100 and the second connecting piece 200 are close to each other, so that the first elastic piece 110 is compressed and extruded on the mounting seat 220. Since the mounting cavity 221 exists, the mounting seat 220 has a shell structure, so that when the elastic force of the first elastic piece 110 acts on the mounting seat 220, the mounting seat 220 will deform to a certain extent. Since the sensor 210 is attached to the inner side wall of the mounting cavity 221, the sensor 210 can detect the deformation of the mounting seat 220, so that the sensor 210 can detect the elastic force of the first elastic piece 110 through the deformation of the mounting seat 220, and then realize the detection of the external pressure.

[0035] It should be noted that as the external pressure increases, the elastic force of the first elastic member 110 increases synchronously, and the deformation amount of the mounting seat 220 under the extrusion of the first elastic member 110 also increases synchronously. As the external pressure decreases, the elastic force of the first elastic member 110 decreases synchronously, and the deformation amount of the mounting seat 220 under the extrusion of the first elastic member 110 also decreases synchronously.

[0036] Further, the detection of the deformation amount of the mounting seat 220 by the sensor 210 can be achieved by detecting the distance or detecting the displacement, for example, detecting the distance between the sensor 210 and a certain inner side wall of the mounting cavity 221, or detecting the relative position between the sensor 210 and a certain inner side wall of the mounting cavity 221, which is not particularly limited.

[0037] In some embodiments, the mounting cavity 221 is open on the side of the mounting seat 220 facing the second connecting member 200, so that the sensor 210 can be conveniently installed and connected in the mounting cavity 221.

[0038] In some embodiments, a positioning column 222 is provided on the side of the mounting seat 220 facing the first connecting member 100, and the first elastic member 110 provided on the first connecting member 100 has an end away from the first connecting member 100 sleeved outside the positioning column 222, so that the stability of the first elastic member 110 abutting on the mounting seat 220 can be preferably improved, and the misalignment of the first elastic member 110 and the mounting seat 220 can be avoided.

[0039] In some embodiments, a limiting ring 120 is provided on the side of the first connecting member 100 facing the second connecting member 200, and the limiting ring 120 is wrapped outside the end of the first elastic member 110 connected with the first connecting member 100, so that the end of the first elastic member 110 can be blocked and supported, and the stability of the connection between the first elastic member 110 and the first connecting member 100 can be improved, and the misalignment of the first elastic member 110 and the first connecting member 100 can be avoided.

[0040] In some embodiments, in the state that the first connecting member 100 and the second connecting member 200 are oppositely arranged, a second elastic member 300 is further arranged between the first connecting member 100 and the second connecting member 200, and the second elastic member 300 is sleeved outside the limiting ring 120, the first elastic member 110, the positioning column 222 and the mounting seat 220.

[0041] Further, the second elastic member 300 can be a spring or an elastic rubber component with elastic properties.

[0042] It can be understood that the two ends of the second elastic member 300 are fixedly connected to the first connecting member 100 and the second connecting member 200 respectively, so that the second elastic member 300 can keep the stability of the first connecting member 100 and the second connecting member 200 during the relative movement of the first connecting member 100 and the second connecting member 200, and keep the first connecting member 100 and the second connecting member 200 in the relative arrangement state all the time, preferably avoid the dislocation of the first connecting member 100 and the second connecting member 200, so that the first elastic member 110 can be positively extruded on the mounting seat 220.

[0043] In some embodiments, the circuit board 211 or the FPC flat cable (not shown in the figure) is attached to the inner side wall of the mounting cavity 221, and the sensor 210 is electrically connected to the circuit board 211 or the FPC flat cable, thereby indirectly attaching the sensor 210 to the inner side wall of the mounting cavity 221. It should be noted that the circuit board 211 or the FPC flat cable can supply power to the sensor 210 on the one hand, and can realize information transmission between the sensor 210 and the external controller on the other hand.

[0044] When the first connecting member 100 and the second connecting member 200 approach each other, the first elastic member 110 will extrude the mounting seat 220 to make the mounting seat 220 deform. Since the circuit board 211 or the FPC flat cable is attached to the inner side wall of the mounting cavity 221, the relative position between the circuit board 211 or the FPC flat cable and the inner side wall of the mounting cavity 221 will be offset during this process, and the sensor 210 can detect the position offset between the circuit board 211 or the FPC flat cable and the inner side wall of the mounting cavity 221, thereby achieving the purpose of detecting the elastic force of the first elastic member 110, and further realizing the detection of the external pressure.

[0045] Further, the via hole 223 which is in communication with the mounting cavity 221 is formed in the mounting seat 220, and the via hole 223 can pass the cable (not shown in the figure) connected to the circuit board 211 or the FPC flat cable.

[0046] In some embodiments, the circuit board 211 or the FPC flat cable arranged in the mounting cavity 221 is attached to the middle position of the inner side wall of the mounting cavity 221 away from the second connecting member 200, and the position of the first elastic member 110 corresponds to the position of the circuit board 211 or the FPC flat cable, that is, when the first connecting member 100 and the second connecting member 200 are arranged relative to each other, the first elastic member 110 abuts on the position of the mounting seat 220 corresponding to the circuit board 211 or the FPC flat cable.

[0047] Further, since the first elastic member 110 abuts on the mounting seat 220 at a position corresponding to the circuit board 211 or the FPC wire, that is, the positioning column 222 is also arranged on the mounting seat 220 at a position corresponding to the circuit board 211 or the FPC wire.

[0048] It should be noted that since the mounting cavity 221 is far away from the middle position of the inner side wall of the second connecting member 200, the deformation effect thereof is optimal when being pressed, and by arranging the first elastic member 110 to abut on the mounting seat 220 at this position, when the first elastic member 110 is pressed by the first connecting member 100 and the second connecting member 200, the mounting cavity 221 far away from the inner side wall of the second connecting member 200 can timely deform when the mounting seat 220 is pressed by the first elastic member 110, and then is quickly detected by the sensor 210, so that the detection efficiency is higher. Further, since the circuit board 211 or the FPC wire is attached at the middle position of the mounting cavity 221 far away from the inner side wall of the second connecting member 200, the position offset between the circuit board 211 or the FPC wire and the inner side wall of the mounting cavity 221 can also be timely generated, and then is quickly detected by the sensor 210, so that the detection efficiency is higher.

[0049] In some embodiments, the first connecting member 100 is provided with a first buckle member 130, so that the first connecting member 100 can be better connected with external components, and further, the second connecting member 200 is provided with a second buckle member 230, so that the second connecting member 200 can be better connected with external components.

[0050] It should be noted that the first connecting member 100 and the second connecting member 200 can also be fixedly installed on external components by means of adhesion or bolt connection, and the like, and no particular limitation is made thereto.

[0051] In a second aspect, as shown in Figure 6 In this embodiment, a two-wheeled vehicle is provided, which includes a seat bucket 10 and a seat cushion 20, and the seat cushion 20 can be fixedly arranged on the seat bucket 10. The seat cushion 20 includes a sponge body 21 and a bottom shell 22, and the sponge body 21 is fixedly installed on the bottom shell 22, so that the bottom shell 22 can carry the sponge body 21.

[0052] Further, the pressure detection sensor 30 is arranged between the sponge 21 and the bottom shell 22, that is, the sponge 21 and the cushion 20 are external components, specifically, the first connecting piece 100 is fixedly installed on one side of the sponge 21 facing the cushion 20 in a bonding manner, and the second connecting piece 200 is fixedly connected to one side of the cushion 20 facing the sponge 21 through the second buckle piece 230. When the user sits on the cushion 20, the first connecting piece 100 and the second connecting piece 200 are close to each other, so that the first elastic piece 110 is compressed and presses the mounting seat 220, so that the mounting seat 220 is deformed, and the inner side wall of the mounting cavity 221 is displaced from the circuit board 211 or the FPC wire, the sensor 210 detects the displacement and outputs a corresponding pressure value, preferably realizing the detection of the pressure.

[0053] In summary, the above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and any changes and modifications made within the scope of the present application should be included in the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A pressure detecting sensor characterized by: The first connecting piece, the second connecting piece, the first elastic piece and the sensor are arranged on the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece respectively; when the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are arranged oppositely, the first elastic piece cooperates with the sensor; when the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are close to each other, the sensor can detect the elastic force of the first elastic piece.

2. The pressure detecting sensor according to claim 1, characterized by: The first elastic piece is arranged on the first connecting piece, and the sensor is arranged on the second connecting piece. The mounting seat is arranged on the second connecting piece, and a mounting cavity is arranged in the mounting seat, and the sensor is attached to the inner side wall of the mounting cavity. When the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are arranged oppositely, the first elastic piece abuts against the mounting seat, and the sensor is used for detecting the deformation amount of the mounting seat.

3. The pressure detecting sensor according to claim 2, characterized by: The mounting seat is arranged on the first connecting piece, and the sensor is arranged on the second connecting piece.

4. The pressure detecting sensor according to claim 2, characterized by: The mounting seat is arranged on the first connecting piece, and a limiting ring is arranged on the first connecting piece for the first elastic piece to extend into.

5. The pressure detecting sensor according to claim 2, characterized by: When the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are arranged oppositely, the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are connected through a second elastic piece, and the second elastic piece is sleeved outside the mounting seat.

6. The pressure detecting sensor according to claim 2, characterized by: The inner side wall of the mounting cavity is attached with a circuit board or an FPC flat cable, and the sensor is electrically connected to the circuit board or the FPC flat cable.

7. The pressure detecting sensor according to claim 6, characterized by: The circuit board or the FPC flat cable is attached to the middle position of the inner side wall of the mounting cavity away from the second connecting piece; the position of the first elastic piece corresponds to the position of the circuit board or the FPC flat cable.

8. The pressure detecting sensor according to claim 2, characterized by: The mounting seat is arranged on the first connecting piece, and a limiting ring is arranged on the first connecting piece for the first elastic piece to extend into.

9. The pressure detecting sensor according to claim 1, characterized by: The mounting seat is arranged on the first connecting piece, and a limiting ring is arranged on the first connecting piece for the first elastic piece to extend into.

10. A two-wheeled vehicle characterized by: The first connecting piece and / or the second connecting piece is provided with a buckle piece. The seat cushion includes a sponge body and a bottom shell for carrying the sponge body; the pressure detection sensor according to any one of claims 1-9 is arranged between the sponge body and the bottom shell.