Secondary cap screwing device for batch urine collection pipes

Abstract

The utility model discloses a secondary cap screwing device for batch urine collection pipes. Comprising a main machine body, a sample adding port and an outlet which are respectively formed in the top and the bottom of the main machine body, and a urine sampling pipe forward unit and a batch screw cap unit which are arranged between the sample adding port and the outlet, according to the embodiment of the utility model, after batch catheter bodies are inclined by arranging the inclined pulling wheel assembly, the cap hanging groove is additionally formed in the slide way, so that the catheter body part of the urine collection catheter leaks to the position below the cap hanging groove, the cap bodies are hung to the position above the cap hanging groove, and under the action of gravity, the batch urine collection catheter in the hanging state slides down and enters the second inclined plane channel; and at the moment, all the slipped-out urine collection tube caps face upwards, so that the batch tube position forward direction is skillfully realized. And therefore, the technical effect that the catheter body blocking assembly, the catheter body pressing assembly and the cap screwing execution assembly are conveniently adopted in the follow-up process, and secondary cap screwing is conducted on the urine collection catheter in batches is facilitated.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The embodiment of the utility model belongs to the technical field of urine collection tube cap screwing, more particularly relates to a batch urine collection tube secondary cap screwing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The accurate collection and transportation of urine samples are key links in clinical diagnosis and treatment. Any leakage or contamination of samples may lead to errors in test results, thereby affecting doctors' diagnosis decisions and patients' treatment plans. During transportation, urine leakage caused by pouring or improper closing of the urine collection tube not only causes sample loss, but also may cause laboratory environment pollution, increase the risk of cross infection, and pose a threat to laboratory workers' health. Secondly, urine samples may contain pathogenic microorganisms or other harmful substances, and leakage may pollute the laboratory environment and other samples, affecting the accuracy of other test results. In addition, urine leakage may increase the cleaning and maintenance cost of the laboratory and reduce work efficiency. Therefore, designing a device or method that can effectively prevent urine leakage can not only improve the safety and reliability of sample transportation, but also reduce the pollution risk of the laboratory and improve overall work efficiency.

[0003] To solve the above technical problems, the medical staff needs to tighten the urine collection tube twice to prevent the cap from loosening due to friction between the urine collection tubes during subsequent transportation.

[0004] The above method of manually tightening the urine collection tube cap effectively prevents the cap from loosening during batch transportation of the urine collection tube, thereby reducing the technical risk of urine sample leakage. However, there are still the following technical problems or improvement directions: (1) The manual screwing method requires manual tightening of each urine collection tube, which greatly limits the work efficiency and puts a burden on the workers when dealing with large quantities of urine collection tube transportation; (2) Based on the problem in (1), an automatic device should be used to replace manual screwing to free the workers from labor; (3) Based on (2), batch urine collection tube screwing should be further considered to improve overall work efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a batch urine sampling tube secondary cap screwing device, in the utility model embodiment, through set up the batch pipe body is inclined after the dialing inclined pulley assembly, add the cap hanging groove in the slide, so that the pipe body part of urine sampling tube leaks to the cap hanging groove below, and the cap body is hung to the cap hanging groove above, and under the action of gravity, the batch urine sampling tube in the hanging state slides down and enters the second inclined surface channel, at this time, the direction of all the urine sampling tube caps that slide out is upward, thereby cleverly realize the batch pipe position forward.

[0006] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a batch urine sampling tube secondary cap screwing device, in the utility model embodiment, through set up the batch pipe body is inclined after the dialing inclined pulley assembly, add the cap hanging groove in the slide, so that the pipe body part of urine sampling tube leaks to the cap hanging groove below, and the cap body is hung to the cap hanging groove above, and under the action of gravity, the batch urine sampling tube in the hanging state slides down and enters the second inclined surface channel, at this time, the direction of all the urine sampling tube caps that slide out is upward, thereby cleverly realize the batch pipe position forward.

[0007] Main body, respectively be equipped with the sample inlet and the outlet of the main body top and bottom, be equipped with the urine sampling tube forward unit and the batch cap screwing unit between the sample inlet and the outlet;

[0008] The urine sampling tube forward unit, first inclined channel connected below the sample inlet, the first inclined channel includes the entrance section, batch inclined section and batch self-righting section, the clamping plate is equipped in the batch inclined section, the cap hanging groove is opened in the self-righting section, the entrance section is installed with the dialing inclined pulley assembly;

[0009] The batch cap screwing unit, second inclined surface channel is equipped in the lower end of the first inclined channel, the second inclined surface channel includes the cap screwing section, the pipe body blocking assembly and the pipe body pressing assembly are equipped with the pipe body blocking assembly and the pipe body pressing assembly in the pipe body section, and the slide-out section of the connecting outlet, the cap screwing section is equipped with the cap screwing execution assembly;

[0010] The batch urine sampling tube is placed from the sample inlet, under the action of the dialing inclined pulley assembly in the entrance section, the urine sampling tube is inclined, and is slid into the batch inclined section and the batch self-righting section, the pipe body of urine sampling tube leaks to the cap hanging groove below, and the cap body is hung to the cap hanging groove above, and under the action of gravity, the batch urine sampling tube in the hanging state slides down and enters the second inclined surface channel, and is clamped to the pipe body section by the pipe body blocking assembly, is positioned to the pipe body by the pipe body pressing assembly, then is screwed to the urine sampling tube secondary by the cap screwing execution assembly.

[0011] Preferably, the distance between adjacent clamping plates is less than the length of the urine sampling tube.

[0012] Preferably, it includes: dialing drive motor, transmission shaft connected to the dialing drive motor, pipe body dialing wheel is equipped on the transmission shaft.

[0013] Preferably, it includes:

[0014] The rudder is fixed above the lower end of the pipe body section, and the baffle is equipped on the rudder rotating rod.

[0015] Preferably, the cap rotating assembly comprises:

[0016] The slot is arranged on the cap segment, the friction belt assembly is arranged below the slot, the second belt wheel is connected to the input shaft of the friction belt assembly, the transmission belt is arranged, the first belt wheel is arranged, and the cap motor is arranged to drive the first belt wheel to rotate.

[0017] Preferably, the pipe body pressing assembly comprises a pneumatic cylinder fixed above the pipe fixing segment, a push rod, and a pressing head connected to the front end of the push rod.

[0018] Preferably, the pressing head comprises:

[0019] The base block is fixedly connected to the front end of the push rod, the pressing block is slidably connected to the base block, and the spring is arranged between the pressing block and the base block.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the above technical scheme conceived by the utility model can achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0021] The batch urine collection tube secondary cap rotating device of the utility model, in the embodiment of the utility model, through setting the inclined wheel assembly, the batch pipe body is inclined, the cap hanging groove is additionally arranged in the slide, so that the pipe body part of the urine collection tube leaks below the cap hanging groove, the cap body is hung above the cap hanging groove, and under the action of gravity, the batch urine collection tube in the hanging state slides down and enters the second inclined surface channel, at this time, the direction of all the urine collection tube caps sliding out is upward, so that the batch pipe position is cleverly realized in the forward direction. Further, the technical effect of batch secondary cap rotating of the urine collection tube is realized by using the pipe body blocking assembly, the pipe body pressing assembly and the cap rotating assembly. DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the batch urine collection tube secondary cap rotating device of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a urine collection tube forward unit top view structure schematic view of the batch urine collection tube secondary cap rotating device of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a urine collection tube structure schematic view of the batch urine collection tube secondary cap rotating device of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a pipe body pressing assembly structure schematic view of the batch urine collection tube secondary cap rotating device of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] In all the drawings, the same reference signs represent the same technical features, specifically: 1 - main body, 2 - sample adding port, 3 - urine sampling tube positive unit, 300 - first inclined channel, 301 - entrance section, 302 - batch inclined entry section, 303 - batch self-positive section, 304 - clamping plate, 305 - cap hanging groove, 310 - inclined wheel assembly, 311 - inclined wheel driving motor, 312 - transmission shaft, 313 - tube body inclined wheel, 4 - batch cap screwing unit, 400 - second inclined channel, 401 - cap screwing section, 402 - tube fixing section, 403 - sliding-out section, 404 - outlet, 410 - tube body blocking assembly, 411 - steering wheel, 412 - blocking plate, 420 - cap screwing execution assembly, 421 - cap screwing motor, 422 - first pulley, 423 - transmission belt, 424 - second pulley, 425 - friction belt assembly, 430 - tube body pressing assembly, 431 - air cylinder, 432 - push rod, 433 - base block, 434 - pressing block, 435 - spring, 5 - urine sampling tube, 501 - tube body, 502 - tube cap. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0028] In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features referred to. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0029] In the present application, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the communication between two elements inside. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0030] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only for explaining the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Furthermore, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of the present utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0031] like Figures 1-4 As shown in this embodiment of the invention, the batch urine collection tube secondary capping device includes:

[0032] The main body 1, the sample inlet 2 and the outlet 404 respectively located at the top and bottom of the main body 1, the urine collection tube forward unit 3 and the batch capping unit 4 located between the sample inlet 2 and the outlet 404;

[0033] The urine collection tube forward unit 3 includes a first inclined channel 300 connected below the sample application port 2; the first inclined channel 300 includes an inlet section 301, a batch inclined inlet section 302 and a batch self-forward section 303, a retaining plate 304 provided in the batch inclined inlet section 302, and a cap hanging groove 305 opened in the self-forward section 303; the inlet section 301 is equipped with a tilting wheel assembly 310;

[0034] The batch capping unit 4 includes a second inclined channel 400 located at the lower end of the first inclined channel 300; the second inclined channel 400 includes a capping section 401, a fixed pipe section 402, and a sliding section 403 connecting to the outlet 404; the capping section 401 is provided with a capping execution assembly 420, and the fixed pipe section 402 is provided with a pipe body blocking assembly 410 and a pipe body pressing assembly 430;

[0035] The batch urine collection tube is inserted into the sample application port 2. Under the action of the tilting wheel assembly 310 in the inlet section 301, the urine collection tube is tilted and slides into the batch inclined inlet section 302 and the batch forward section 303. The tube body of the urine collection tube 5 leaks to the bottom of the cap hanging groove 305, and the cap body is suspended above the cap hanging groove 305. Under the action of gravity, the suspended batch urine collection tube slides down and enters the second inclined channel 400, and is blocked by the tube body blocking assembly 410 to the fixed tube section 402. The tube body is positioned by the tube body pressing assembly 430, and then the urine collection tube is tightened a second time by the cap tightening assembly.

[0036] like Figure 1 As shown in this embodiment of the invention, the distance between adjacent card plates 304 is less than the length of the urine collection tube.

[0037] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown in this embodiment of the present invention, the tilting wheel assembly 310 includes: a tilting drive motor 311, a drive shaft 312 connected to the tilting drive motor 311, and a tube tilting wheel 313 disposed on the drive shaft 312.

[0038] like Figure 1 As shown in this embodiment of the invention, the tube blocking assembly 410 includes:

[0039] A servo motor 411 fixed above the lower end of the fixed pipe section 402, and a baffle 412 provided on the servo motor 411's rotating rod.

[0040] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment of the present invention, the cap-spinning actuator 420 includes:

[0041] The components include a slot in the rotating cap section 401, a friction belt assembly located below the slot, a second pulley 424 connected to the input shaft of the friction belt assembly, a transmission belt 423, a first pulley 422, and a rotating cap motor 421 that drives the first pulley 422 to rotate.

[0042] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown in this embodiment of the present invention, the pipe pressing assembly 430 includes a cylinder 431 fixed above the fixed pipe section 402, a push rod 432, and a pressure head connected to the front end of the push rod 432.

[0043] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown in this embodiment of the invention, the pressure head includes:

[0044] A base block 433 fixedly connected to the front end of the push rod 432, a pressure block 434 slidably connected to the base block 433, and a spring 435 disposed between the pressure block 434 and the base block 433.

[0045] In this embodiment of the invention, after the batch of tubes is tilted by the tilting wheel assembly 310, a cap-hanging groove 305 is added in the slide. This causes the tube body of the urine collection tube 5 to leak below the cap-hanging groove 305, while the cap is suspended above it. Under gravity, the suspended batch of urine collection tubes slides down and enters the second inclined channel 400. At this time, all the caps of the slid-out urine collection tubes face upwards, thus cleverly achieving the correct orientation of the batch of tubes. This facilitates the subsequent use of the tube body blocking assembly 410, the tube body clamping assembly 430, and the cap-spinning execution assembly 420 to perform a second cap-spinning operation on the urine collection tubes in batches.

[0046] The above merely preferred embodiments of the present application are not used to limit the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application. The above is merely the preferred embodiment of the present application, it should be pointed out that, for the ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the technical principle of the present application, a number of improvements and variations can be made, these improvements and variations should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A device for secondary capping of urine collection tubes in batches, characterized in that, include: The main body (1), the sample inlet (2) and the outlet (404) respectively located at the top and bottom of the main body (1), the urine collection tube forward unit (3) and the batch cap unit (4) located between the sample inlet (2) and the outlet (404); The urine collection tube forward unit (3) includes a first inclined channel (300) connected below the sample application port (2); the first inclined channel (300) includes an inlet section (301), a batch inclined inlet section (302) and a batch self-forward section (303), a retaining plate (304) provided in the batch inclined inlet section (302), and a cap hanging slot (305) opened in the self-forward section (303); the inlet section (301) is equipped with a tilting wheel assembly (310); The batch capping unit (4) includes a second inclined channel (400) located at the lower end of the first inclined channel (300); the second inclined channel (400) includes a capping section (401), a fixed pipe section (402), and a sliding section (403) connecting to the outlet (404); the capping section (401) is provided with a capping execution assembly (420), and the fixed pipe section (402) is provided with a pipe body blocking assembly (410) and a pipe body clamping assembly (430); The batch urine collection tube is inserted from the sample inlet (2). Under the action of the tilting wheel assembly (310) in the inlet section (301), the urine collection tube is tilted and slides into the batch tilting section (302) and the batch forward section (303). The tube body of the urine collection tube (5) leaks to the bottom of the cap hanging groove (305), and the cap body is suspended above the cap hanging groove (305). Under the action of gravity, the suspended batch urine collection tube slides down and enters the second inclined channel (400), and is blocked by the tube body blocking assembly (410) to the fixed tube section (402). The tube body is positioned by the tube body pressing assembly (430), and then the urine collection tube is tightened a second time by the cap tightening assembly.

2. The batch urine collection tube secondary capping device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The distance between adjacent card plates (304) is less than the length of the urine collection tube.

3. The batch urine collection tube secondary capping device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tilting wheel assembly (310) includes: a tilting drive motor (311), a drive shaft (312) connected to the tilting drive motor (311), and a tube tilting wheel (313) disposed on the drive shaft (312).

4. The batch urine collection tube secondary capping device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tube blocking assembly (410) includes: A servo motor (411) fixed above the lower end of the fixed pipe section (402) and a baffle (412) provided on the servo motor (411) rotating rod.

5. A secondary capping device for batch urine collection tubes according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cap-spinning actuator (420) includes: The components include a slot in the swivel cap section (401), a friction belt assembly located below the slot, a second pulley (424) connected to the input shaft of the friction belt assembly, a transmission belt (423), a first pulley (422), and a swivel cap motor (421) that drives the first pulley (422) to rotate.

6. The batch urine collection tube secondary capping device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pipe clamping assembly (430) includes a cylinder (431) fixed above the fixed pipe section (402), a push rod (432), and a pressure head connected to the front end of the push rod (432).

7. A batch urine collection catheter secondary capping device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The pressure head includes: The base block (433) is fixedly connected to the front end of the push rod (432), the pressure block (434) is slidably connected to the base block (433), and the spring (435) is disposed between the pressure block (434) and the base block (433).

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