Mounting-free tray

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of trays, and discloses a mounting-free tray which comprises a tray body, and the tray body comprises a first groove extending in the first direction and a second groove extending in the second direction. The first groove and the second groove are both formed in the upper surface of the tray body, a blind hole with a rectangular cross section is formed in the position, located at the junction of the first groove and the second groove, of the surface of the tray body, and the edges, intersecting with the surface of the tray body, of the first groove, the second groove and the blind hole are all arranged in a cambered surface chamfering mode. The utility model relates to a mounting-free tray, which ensures that friction force between goods and the tray is increased, the goods are prevented from falling off accidentally, and liquid can be prevented from diffusing to the lower part of the tray after being leaked accidentally when the liquid goods are transported.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to tray technical field, concretely relates to a free tray. BACKGROUND

[0002] Tray is also called as deck, board or pallet, it is a kind of platform for transporting, storing and stacking goods, tray usually has flat bottom and four sides to facilitate forklift or other equipment, free tray is based on tray, used for cooperation with ejector installed on forklift, it is provided with protruding lug to cooperate with ejector installed on forklift and be pushed out, its back can also place goods, by setting up relatively dense recess groove and cooperating with inserting rod, the goods placed on the back can be directly forked by forklift.

[0003] At present, the surface of tray is mostly provided with longitudinal and transverse intersecting recess groove or through hole for increasing the friction between goods and tray, avoiding accidental falling of goods, but in the process of liquid goods transportation, bottled or canned liquid may leak due to packaging damage, traditional through hole tray can make liquid directly leak to lower goods or ground, pollute other goods and transportation equipment, when transporting chemical liquid, these chemicals have certain danger, may be corrosive, flammable or toxic, once liquid leaks, may cause sliding or corrosion problem, leak to the lower part of tray through through hole, pollute transportation equipment (such as forklift) or ground, increase cleaning and processing cost, also easily threaten the safety of operator. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a free tray, which can prevent liquid from spreading to the lower part of the tray when transporting liquid goods while ensuring the increase of the friction between the goods and the tray and the prevention of accidental falling of the goods.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme:

[0006] A free tray is designed, which includes a tray body, the tray body includes a first recess groove extending in a first direction and a second recess groove extending in a second direction;

[0007] The first recess groove and the second recess groove are both provided on the upper surface of the tray body, the surface of the tray body is provided with a blind hole with a rectangular cross section at the intersection of the first recess groove and the second recess groove, and the edges of the first recess groove, the second recess groove and the blind hole intersecting with the surface of the tray body are all provided with arc chamfers.

[0008] Optionally, a plurality of insertion slots extending in the first direction are provided on the first side surface of the tray body, and the plurality of insertion slots are arranged in sequence along the second direction at a certain interval.

[0009] Optionally, the first side and the second side of the tray body are provided with first and second reinforcing grooves which are open at one end and extend in the third direction.

[0010] Optionally, the first and second reinforcing grooves gradually increase in size from the groove bottom to the groove opening, and the second reinforcing groove on the first side is located on both sides of the insertion groove corresponding to the first reinforcing groove.

[0011] Optionally, the tray body includes a panel, a bottom plate and a connecting plate, the first and second grooves and the blind hole are provided on the surface of the panel, the upper surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the panel, the lower surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, the first reinforcing groove is provided on the panel, the second reinforcing groove is provided on the bottom plate, and the insertion groove is provided on the first side of the bottom plate.

[0012] Optionally, the first side of the tray body is fixedly connected with a stop plate above the insertion groove, and the stop plate is used to abut against the forklift ejector.

[0013] Optionally, the end surface of the blind hole is provided in a trapezoidal shape, and a matched bucket is slidably connected to the inner wall of the blind hole, and the bucket is used to receive liquid.

[0014] The utility model provides a kind of exempt from to install tray, with following beneficial effects:

[0015] The exempt from to install tray can increase the friction between goods and tray body by the first groove and the second groove on the tray body extending in different directions, avoid goods sliding, and also avoid stress concentration on the tray body, effectively guide and exclude liquid by the design of the first groove and the second groove, make the blind hole collect liquid at the intersection, prevent liquid from spreading, ensure that tray surface is dry, also avoid liquid from leaking out, reduce the risk of sliding, and arc chamfer further reduces wear and stress concentration, prolongs the service life of tray, improves operation safety and durability of tray. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Fig. 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of exempt from to install tray in the utility model;

[0017] Fig. 2 It is the installation structure schematic diagram of exempt from to install tray in the utility model;

[0018] Fig. 3 It is the side structure schematic diagram of exempt from to install tray in the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1, tray body; 110, panel; 120, bottom disc; 130, connecting plate; 2, first groove; 3, second groove; 4, blind hole; 5, slot; 6, first reinforcing groove; 7, second reinforcing groove; 8, stop plate; 9, bucket box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor on the basis of the embodiments in the utility model belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] Please refer to Figs. 1 to 3 The utility model provides technical scheme: a tray is exempted from to install, including tray body 1, tray body 1 includes along the first direction extension first groove 2 and along the second direction extension second groove 3;

[0022] First groove 2 and second groove 3 are all set up in the upper surface of tray body 1, and the surface of tray body 1 is located the meeting place of first groove 2 and second groove 3 and is set up the blind hole 4 of the cross section is rectangular shape, and the edge of first groove 2, second groove 3 and blind hole 4 and tray body 1 surface intersection is all arc chamfer setting;

[0023] First groove 2 and second groove 3 on tray body 1 respectively along different direction extension, and set up the blind hole 4 of the cross section is rectangular shape at its meeting place, and first groove 2 and second groove 3 can effectively guide and exclude liquid, and blind hole 4 collects liquid at the meeting place, prevents liquid diffusion, ensures that tray body 1 surface is dry, reduces the risk of sliding, and arc chamfer further reduces abrasion and stress concentration, prolongs the service life of tray, this design not only solves the problems of liquid leakage, goods sliding and bearing stress concentration, but also improves the operation safety and durability of tray body 1, and guarantees the efficient and safe demand.

[0024] When tray body 1 bears load, first groove 2 and second groove 3 can guide the stress concentrated in a point to different areas of the whole tray body 1 through the groove wall, when the gravity of goods is concentrated in a small range, stress will diffuse to a wider area along the direction of first groove 2 and second groove 3 extension, thereby reducing the stress of a single point, and the three-dimensional structure of first groove 2 and second groove 3 increases the bending resistance of tray body 1, so that tray body 1 can keep small deformation under heavy load.

[0025] As a preferred solution, the first side of the tray body 1 is provided with a plurality of insertion slots 5 extending in the first direction, and the plurality of insertion slots 5 are arranged in sequence along the second direction at a certain interval. Through the arrangement of the insertion slots 5, the fork of the forklift is matched, the forklift is lifted and moved, and through the arrangement of the plurality of insertion slots 5, stress concentration is effectively avoided. In addition, the slot width of the insertion slot 5 is relatively short, and the goods can also be stacked. After the fork of the forklift is inserted into the insertion slot 5, it is directly lifted upward, so that the goods can be directly placed on the fork, reducing the trouble of moving the goods from the tray body 1 to other positions one by one.

[0026] As a preferred solution, the first side and the second side of the tray body 1 are provided with first reinforcing grooves 6 and second reinforcing grooves 7 which are open at one end and extend in the third direction. The first reinforcing grooves 6 and the second reinforcing grooves 7 on the second side are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the tray body 1 as the axis of symmetry. The first reinforcing grooves 6 and the second reinforcing grooves 7 increase the support structure on the side, so that the tray can bear a larger load and prevent deformation or damage under heavy load. The tray body 1 needs to maintain strength while minimizing weight to facilitate handling and operation. The design of the reinforcing grooves not only enhances the structural strength, but also reduces the use of materials. The first reinforcing grooves 6 and the second reinforcing grooves 7 are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the tray body 1 as the axis of symmetry, which ensures the balanced distribution of the tray body 1 in all directions under stress, reduces stress concentration, prevents deformation, and improves the durability of the tray body 1. The first reinforcing grooves 6 and the second reinforcing grooves 7 are arranged correspondingly to increase the side support and balanced stress, which improves the stability of the tray and ensures the safety during stacking and handling.

[0027] The first reinforcing grooves 6 and the second reinforcing grooves 7 disperse the vertical force concentrated on the bottom of the tray body 1 to the entire structure of the tray body 1, significantly reducing local stress and prolonging the service life of the tray body 1.

[0028] As a preferred solution, the size of the first reinforcing grooves 6 and the second reinforcing grooves 7 gradually increases from the groove bottom to the groove opening, and the second reinforcing grooves 7 on the first side are located on both sides of the insertion slot 5 corresponding to the first reinforcing grooves 6. The gradually increasing groove size can effectively disperse stress and reduce local stress, thereby preventing the tray from deforming or damaging under heavy load and enhancing the durability of the tray. The gradually increasing groove size design allows stress to gradually disperse from the groove bottom to the groove opening, avoiding stress concentration at a certain point, thereby improving the structural stability and durability of the tray.

[0029] In the embodiment, as a preferred solution, the tray body 1 comprises a panel 110, a bottom disc 120 and a connecting plate 130, the first recess 2, the second recess 3 and the blind hole 4 are all arranged on the surface of the panel 110, the upper surface of the connecting plate 130 is fixedly connected with the panel 110, the lower surface of the connecting plate 130 is fixedly connected with the bottom disc 120, the first reinforcing groove 6 is arranged on the panel 110, the second reinforcing groove 7 is arranged on the bottom disc 120, and the slot 5 is arranged on the first side surface of the bottom disc 120.

[0030] In the embodiment, as a preferred solution, the first side surface of the tray body 1 is fixedly connected with a stop plate 8 above the slot 5, the stop plate 8 is used for abutting against the forklift ejector, and when the forklift ejector ejects the tray body 1, the stop plate 8 can be first contacted with the forklift ejector, so that the forklift ejector is prevented from contacting the goods, pushing the goods down or causing the goods to be displaced and then to be fallen down.

[0031] In the embodiment, as a preferred solution, the end surface of the blind hole 4 is arranged in a trapezoidal shape, and a matched bucket 9 is slidingly connected with the inner wall of the blind hole 4, the bucket 9 is used for receiving liquid, the bucket 9 is slidingly connected with the inner wall of the blind hole 4, can flexibly receive and collect liquid, prevent the liquid from spreading to the surface and the bottom of the tray, keep the tray dry, reduce the pollution risk, and facilitate the bucket 9 to be disassembled from the blind hole 4, so that the bucket 9 can be conveniently taken out for cleaning and maintenance, and the long-term use performance of the tray and the bucket 9 is ensured.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A trayless mount, characterized by: The tray body (1) comprises a first groove (2) extending in a first direction and a second groove (3) extending in a second direction; The first groove (2) and the second groove (3) are both formed on the upper surface of the tray body (1), and a blind hole (4) with a rectangular cross section is formed at the intersection of the first groove (2) and the second groove (3) on the surface of the tray body (1), and the edges of the first groove (2), the second groove (3) and the blind hole (4) intersecting the surface of the tray body (1) are all arc chamfered.

2. A trayless package according to claim 1, wherein: A plurality of insertion slots (5) extending in the first direction are formed on the first side surface of the tray body (1), and the plurality of insertion slots (5) are arranged in sequence along the second direction at a certain interval.

3. A trayless package according to claim 2, wherein: The first side surface and the second side surface of the tray body (1) are both provided with a first reinforcing groove (6) and a second reinforcing groove (7) with one end open in the third direction, and the first reinforcing groove (6) and the second reinforcing groove (7) on the second side surface are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the tray body (1) as the axis of symmetry.

4. A trayless mounting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sizes of the first reinforcing groove (6) and the second reinforcing groove (7) gradually increase from the groove bottom to the groove opening, and the second reinforcing groove (7) on the first side surface is located on both sides of the insertion slot (5) corresponding to the first reinforcing groove (6).

5. A trayless package according to claim 3, wherein: The tray body (1) comprises a panel (110), a bottom disc (120) and a connecting plate (130), the first groove (2), the second groove (3) and the blind hole (4) are all formed on the surface of the panel (110), the upper surface of the connecting plate (130) is fixedly connected with the panel (110), the lower surface of the connecting plate (130) is fixedly connected with the bottom disc (120), the first reinforcing groove (6) is formed on the panel (110), the second reinforcing groove (7) is formed on the bottom disc (120), and the insertion slot (5) is formed on the first side surface of the bottom disc (120).

6. A trayless package according to claim 1, wherein: The first side surface of the tray body (1) is fixedly connected with a stop plate (8) above the insertion slot (5), and the stop plate (8) is used for abutting with the forklift ejector.

7. A trayless package according to claim 1, wherein: The end surface of the blind hole (4) is in the shape of a trapezoid, and a matched bucket (9) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the blind hole (4), and the bucket (9) is used for receiving liquid.

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