Take-up and pay-off device for power construction

Abstract

The utility model relates to a take-up and pay-off device for power construction. Comprising a winding rack, and a rotary driving assembly and a plug transverse moving assembly are installed on the winding rack; the rotary driving assembly comprises a driving winding shaft, a reel top plate and a reel plug pin are installed at the inner end of the driving winding shaft, and the rotary driving assembly further comprises a rotary driving mechanism. The plug transverse moving assembly comprises a transverse moving mounting cylinder, a driven rolling shaft is rotationally connected in the transverse moving mounting cylinder, and the plug transverse moving assembly further comprises a moving driving mechanism; a winding displacement mounting seat is fixedly connected to the winding rack, a winding displacement driving assembly and a winding displacement transverse moving seat are mounted on the winding displacement mounting seat, a wire inlet guide roller assembly and a wire outlet guide roller assembly are mounted on the winding displacement transverse moving seat, and a first straightening assembly and a second straightening assembly are mounted between the wire inlet guide roller assembly and the wire outlet guide roller assembly; a first threading pipe and a second threading pipe are installed on the two side walls of the wire arrangement driving assembly respectively. Reels with different diameters and sizes can be rapidly disassembled and assembled, the operation process is convenient and fast, a straightening function is achieved, workers do not need to stretch and straighten cables additionally, the labor intensity of the workers is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to cable take-up and pay-off technology field especially relates to a power construction cable take-up and pay-off device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Power engineering construction refers to the process of installing, maintaining and constructing power equipment and power system in the field of electric power, and the proportion of cables in power lines is gradually increasing. Power cable is a cable product used for transmission and distribution of high-power electric energy in the main line of power system.

[0003] In the process of power construction, various cables need to be laid by a cable laying device, especially the power cables in the direction of high-voltage power transmission need to be laid out. The function of the cable take-up and pay-off device is to wind the cable on the reel when the production is completed, or to pay out the cable during construction. The reel of the cable laying device is usually made of steel or aluminum material, and its size and capacity depend on the length and diameter of the cable.

[0004] The existing traditional cable laying device has a simple structure, which installs a reel through a simple take-up roller, and then realizes the take-up and pay-off operation of the cable through the rotation of the take-up roller. However, the take-up and pay-off mode of this way has low working efficiency, and the reel is not convenient to disassemble and assemble. At the same time, the existing reel has different diameters, and the traditional cable laying device cannot realize the take-up and pay-off operation of reels with different diameters, which has great limitations. In addition, in power construction, the cable has special material and shape, and generally needs to be straightened for use in power construction. However, the traditional cable laying device does not have the straightening function, and the cable needs to be stretched by the operator to straighten it, which is a complicated operation process and increases the labor intensity of the workers. Therefore, a power construction cable take-up and pay-off device needs to be designed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0005] The utility model discloses a power construction cable take-up and pay-off device with reasonable structure design and strong applicability to solve the technical problems in the prior art. The utility model discloses can quickly disassemble and assemble reels with different diameters, which is convenient to operate and has the straightening function, so that the workers do not need to stretch the cable to straighten it, which reduces the labor intensity of the workers and improves the working efficiency.

[0006] The utility model discloses a power construction take-up and pay-off device, through the plug cross moving assembly of setting, can drive movable reel plug to move in horizontal direction to / away from immobile reel plug, and then realizes the installation and unloading of reel of different specifications and sizes, and the operation process is simple, improves the applicability of take-up and pay-off device, and cooperates rotary drive component, can drive the reel of loading to rotate, and then realizes the take-up and pay-off operation of cable, through the first threading pipe and second threading pipe of setting, can make cable keep with the axial perpendicular direction of reel for take-up and pay-off operation after guiding the turning of incoming line guide roller assembly when necessary, through the first straightening assembly and second straightening assembly of setting, can straighten the cable before winding and straighten the cable after unwinding, and manual stretching straightens the cable of staff, and the operation process is relatively simple, reduces the labor intensity of staff, through the line driving assembly of setting, can drive incoming line guide roller assembly, first straightening assembly, second straightening assembly and outgoing line guide roller assembly to reciprocate along the axial transverse of reel, and then winds the cable evenly on reel, improves the take-up effect of cable.

[0007] The utility model discloses a power construction take-up and pay-off device, through the plug cross moving assembly of setting, can drive movable reel plug to move in horizontal direction to / away from immobile reel plug, and then realizes the installation and unloading of reel of different specifications and sizes, and the operation process is simple, improves the applicability of take-up and pay-off device, and cooperates rotary drive component, can drive the reel of loading to rotate, and then realizes the take-up and pay-off operation of cable, through the first threading pipe and second threading pipe of setting, can make cable keep with the axial perpendicular direction of reel for take-up and pay-off operation after guiding the turning of incoming line guide roller assembly when necessary, through the first straightening assembly and second straightening assembly of setting, can straighten the cable before winding and straighten the cable after unwinding, and manual stretching straightens the cable of staff, and the operation process is relatively simple, reduces the labor intensity of staff, through the line driving assembly of setting, can drive incoming line guide roller assembly, first straightening assembly, second straightening assembly and outgoing line guide roller assembly to reciprocate along the axial transverse of reel, and then winds the cable evenly on reel, improves the take-up effect of cable.

[0008] Preferably, the moving drive mechanism includes a transverse top plate installed at the inner end of the transverse installation cylinder, the driven winding shaft penetrates through the transverse top plate and is in clearance fit with the transverse top plate, and a transverse drive member is installed on the winding rack, the transverse drive member is transversely arranged and its protruding end is connected with the transverse top plate.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating driving mechanism comprises a rotating motor fixed on the winding frame, a driving pulley keyed on the output shaft of the rotating motor, and a driven pulley keyed on the driving winding shaft, and a transmission belt is installed between the driving pulley and the driven pulley.

[0010] Preferably, the first straightening assembly comprises a vertical guide base fixed on the wire arranging transverse moving base, a lifting base plate slidably arranged on the vertical guide base, a core shaft fixed on the lifting base plate and arranged transversely, a lifting eccentric wheel rotatably connected to the core shaft and located below the lifting base plate and in close contact with the top of the lifting base plate, and a locking knob arranged on the lifting eccentric wheel and used for locking the lifting eccentric wheel and the core shaft; a plurality of groups of upper straightening rollers are installed on the vertical guide base and can be adjusted in longitudinal position, and a plurality of groups of lower straightening rollers are rotatably connected to the lifting base plate and arranged transversely and side by side; each upper straightening roller is located above the corresponding two groups of lower straightening rollers.

[0011] Preferably, the second straightening assembly comprises a transverse guide base fixed on the wire arranging transverse moving base, a transverse moving base plate slidably arranged on the transverse guide base, a core shaft fixed on the transverse guide base and arranged longitudinally, a transverse moving eccentric wheel rotatably connected to the core shaft and located on the side of the transverse moving base plate and in close contact with the top of the transverse moving base plate, and a locking knob arranged on the transverse moving eccentric wheel and used for locking the transverse moving eccentric wheel and the core shaft; a plurality of groups of right straightening rollers are installed on the transverse guide base and can be adjusted in transverse position, and a plurality of groups of left straightening rollers are rotatably connected to the transverse moving base plate and arranged transversely and side by side; each right straightening roller is located on the right side of the corresponding two groups of left straightening rollers.

[0012] Preferably, the wire inlet guide roller assembly comprises two groups of wire inlet outer guide rollers and two groups of wire inlet inner guide rollers rotatably connected to the wire arranging transverse moving base and arranged in an array, and a mounting vertical plate fixed on the wire arranging transverse moving base, and two groups of wire inlet supporting rollers rotatably connected to the mounting vertical plate and arranged transversely and located on the inner side of the two groups of wire inlet inner guide rollers; the wire outlet guide roller assembly comprises a roller base fixed on the wire arranging transverse moving base, a wire outlet supporting roller rotatably connected to the roller base and arranged transversely, and two groups of wire outlet guide rollers rotatably connected to the wire arranging transverse moving base and located on the inner side of the wire outlet supporting roller.

[0013] Preferably, the wire arranging driving assembly comprises two groups of mounting vertical bases fixed on the wire arranging mounting base and arranged oppositely, a transverse moving guide strip fixed between the two groups of mounting vertical bases and arranged transversely, and a driving lead screw rotatably connected to the transverse moving guide strip; a reciprocating motor is installed on the mounting vertical base and used for driving the driving lead screw to rotate; a reciprocating mounting base is connected to the driving lead screw through a lead screw nut, and a pair of transverse moving rollers are installed on the reciprocating mounting base and arranged oppositely and in rolling contact with the transverse moving guide strip. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is a top view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the front part main body of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is Figure 2 the A area amplification schematic view in the

[0017] Figure 4 is Figure 2 the B area amplification schematic view in the

[0018] Figure 5 is the structure schematic diagram of the rotary drive assembly and the plug transverse moving assembly of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 is Figure 5 the C-C cross section structure schematic view in the

[0020] In the drawing: 1, rotary drive assembly; 1-1, rotary motor; 1-2, driving pulley; 1-3, driven pulley; 1-4, reel top plate; 1-5, reel bolt; 1-6, driving winding shaft; 2, immovable reel plug; 3, movable reel plug; 4, winding frame; 5, plug transverse moving assembly; 5-1, transverse moving driving part; 5-2, cylinder mounting seat; 5-3, transverse moving mounting cylinder; 5-4, driven winding shaft; 5-5, transverse moving top plate; 6, wire arranging mounting seat; 7, wire arranging drive assembly; 7-1, reciprocating motor; 7-2, driving screw; 7-3, locking mounting plate; 7-4, reciprocating mounting seat; 7-5, transverse moving guide strip; 7-6, transverse moving roller; 8, first threading pipe; 9, wire inlet guide roller assembly; 9-1, wire inlet outer guide roller; 9-2, wire inlet inner guide roller; 9-3, wire inlet supporting roller; 10, first straightening assembly; 10-1, upper straightening roller; 10-2, upper roller seat; 10-3, vertical guide seat; 10-4, mounting top plate; 10-5, vertical adjusting screw; 10-6, lifting seat plate; 10-7, lower straightening roller; 10-8, lifting eccentric wheel; 11, wire outlet guide roller assembly; 11-1, wire outlet guide roller; 11-2, wire outlet supporting roller; 12, second straightening assembly; 12-1, right straightening roller; 12-2, right roller seat; 12-3, transverse guide seat; 12-4, guide seat cover plate; 12-5, transverse adjusting screw; 12-6, transverse moving seat plate; 12-7, left straightening roller; 12-8, transverse moving eccentric wheel; 13, wire arranging transverse moving seat; 14, second threading pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to further understand the invention content, characteristics and efficacy of the utility model, the following examples are explained in detail as follows:

[0022] Please see Figure 1The utility model discloses a power construction take -up and pay -off device, including winding frame 4, the rotatory drive subassembly 1 and the plug horizontal shift subassembly 5 of opposite setting are installed on winding frame 4, the immobile reel plug 2 is installed on the inner end portion of rotatory drive subassembly 1, the movable reel plug 3 is installed on the inner end portion of plug horizontal shift subassembly 5.

[0023] Further referring to Figure 5 And Figure 6 The rotatory drive subassembly 1 includes the driving winding shaft 1-6 rotationally connected on the winding frame 4, the reel top plate 1-4 is fixedly connected on the inner end portion of the driving winding shaft 1-6, the reel pin 1-5 is installed on the inner end face of the reel top plate 1-4, the ball head is installed on the inner end portion of the reel pin 1-5, and the ball head is embedded into the reel top plate 1-4 and movably contacts with the reel top plate 1-4.

[0024] The rotatory drive subassembly 1 further includes a rotatory drive mechanism for driving the driving winding shaft 1-6 to rotate, the rotatory drive mechanism includes the rotatory motor 1-1 fixedly connected on the winding frame 4, the driving pulley 1-2 keyed connected on the output shaft of the rotatory motor 1-1, and the driven pulley 1-3 keyed connected on the driving winding shaft 1-6, and the transmission belt is installed between the driving pulley 1-2 and the driven pulley 1-3.

[0025] An encoder is installed on the winding frame 4, and the encoder disc cooperating with the above-mentioned encoder is installed on the driving winding shaft 1-6, the coding slot of the encoder is assembled with the edge of the encoder disc, and a plurality of coding holes penetrating through the encoder disc are arranged.

[0026] As shown in Figure 5 And Figure 6 The plug horizontal shift subassembly 5 includes the horizontal shift installation cylinder 5-3 slidingly arranged on the winding frame 4, the driven winding shaft 5-4 coaxially arranged with the driving winding shaft 1-6 is rotationally connected in the horizontal shift installation cylinder 5-3, and the movement drive mechanism for driving the driven winding shaft 5-4 to move horizontally is further included.

[0027] The movement drive mechanism includes the horizontal shift top plate 5-5 fixedly installed on the inner end portion of the horizontal shift installation cylinder 5-3, the driven winding shaft 5-4 penetrates through the horizontal shift top plate 5-5 and gap-fits with the horizontal shift top plate 5-5, the movement drive mechanism further includes the horizontal shift driving part 5-1 installed on the winding frame 4, the horizontal shift driving part 5-1 is transversely arranged and the protruding end thereof is connected with the horizontal shift top plate 5-5, and the horizontal shift driving part 5-1 is an electric push rod.

[0028] The plug horizontal moving assembly 5 further comprises a guide sleeve installed on the winding frame 4, the horizontal moving installation cylinder 5-3 is slidably arranged in the guide sleeve, and the horizontal moving driving member 5-1 is provided in two groups which are arranged side by side; the winding frame 4 is fixedly connected with two groups of cylinder installation seats 5-2 which are arranged side by side, and the cylinder of the horizontal moving driving member 5-1 is pivotally connected with the cylinder installation seat 5-2 through a pin shaft and a fish eye joint.

[0029] In order to arrange the cable during the winding operation, further referring to Figure 1 The winding frame 4 is fixedly connected with a cable arranging installation seat 6 at the front end, the cable arranging driving assembly 7 is installed on the cable arranging installation seat 6, and the cable arranging horizontal moving seat 13 is installed at the reciprocating moving end of the cable arranging driving assembly 7. The first cable passing pipe 8 and the second cable passing pipe 14 for passing the cable are respectively installed on the two side walls of the cable arranging driving assembly 7.

[0030] As shown in Figure 2 The cable arranging driving assembly 7 comprises two groups of installation stands which are oppositely arranged and are fixedly connected with the cable arranging installation seat 6, a horizontal moving guide strip 7-5 which is horizontally arranged is fixedly connected between the two groups of installation stands, and a driving lead screw 7-2 which is horizontally arranged is pivotally connected; a reciprocating motor 7-1 for driving the driving lead screw 7-2 to rotate is installed on the installation stand; a reciprocating installation seat 7-4 which is connected with the driving lead screw 7-2 through a lead screw nut is further included, and a pair of horizontal moving rollers 7-6 which are oppositely arranged and are in rolling contact with the horizontal moving guide strip 7-5 are installed on the reciprocating installation seat 7-4. The first cable passing pipe 8 and the second cable passing pipe 14 are respectively installed on the two groups of installation stands, and a slot corresponding to the corresponding cable passing pipe is formed on each installation stand.

[0031] Two ear plates which are oppositely arranged are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cable arranging horizontal moving seat 13 and the top of the reciprocating installation seat 7-4, and the cable arranging horizontal moving seat 13 and the reciprocating installation seat 7-4 are pivotally connected through the corresponding ear plates and pin shafts; a locking installation plate 7-3 is fixedly connected to the reciprocating installation seat 7-4, a Y-shaped joint is pivotally connected to the bottom of the cable arranging horizontal moving seat 13 through a pin shaft, a screw rod is installed on the Y-shaped joint, the screw rod is arranged in a strip-shaped hole formed in the locking installation plate 7-3, and a locking nut is screwed on the screw rod.

[0032] As shown in Figure 1 The wire inlet guide roller assembly 9 and the wire outlet guide roller assembly 11 are respectively installed at the two ends of the cable arranging horizontal moving seat 13, and the first straightening assembly 10 and the second straightening assembly 12 are installed between the wire inlet guide roller assembly 9 and the wire outlet guide roller assembly 11 to straighten the cable.

[0033] As shown in Figure 2As shown, the above-mentioned wire inlet guide roller assembly 9 comprises two groups of wire inlet outer guide rollers 9-1 and two groups of wire inlet inner guide rollers 9-2 which are rotatably connected on the wire arranging transverse moving base 13 in an array, and further comprises a mounting vertical plate which is fixedly connected on the wire arranging transverse moving base 13, and two groups of wire inlet supporting rollers 9-3 which are rotatably connected on the mounting vertical plate and are arranged transversely and located at the inner side of the two groups of wire inlet inner guide rollers 9-2; the wire outlet guide roller assembly 11 comprises a roller seat which is fixedly connected on the wire arranging transverse moving base 13, and a wire outlet supporting roller 11-2 which is rotatably connected on the roller seat and is arranged transversely, and further comprises two groups of wire outlet guide rollers 11-1 which are rotatably connected on the wire arranging transverse moving base 13 and are located at the inner side of the wire outlet supporting roller 11-2.

[0034] Further referring to Figure 3 The above-mentioned first straightening assembly 10 comprises a vertical guide seat 10-3 which is fixedly connected on the wire arranging transverse moving base 13, a lifting seat plate 10-6 which is slidably penetrated on the vertical guide seat 10-3, a mandrel which is fixedly connected on the lifting seat plate 10-6 and is arranged transversely, a lifting eccentric wheel 10-8 which is rotatably connected on the mandrel and is located below the lifting seat plate 10-6 and is in contact with the top of the lifting seat plate 10-6, and a locking knob which is penetrated on the lifting eccentric wheel 10-8 and is used for locking and connecting the lifting eccentric wheel 10-8 and the mandrel; a plurality of groups of upper straightening rollers 10-1 which are arranged longitudinally and are adjustable in position are mounted on the vertical guide seat 10-3, and a plurality of groups of lower straightening rollers 10-7 which are arranged transversely and in parallel are rotatably connected on the lifting seat plate 10-6; each of the upper straightening rollers 10-1 is located above the corresponding two groups of lower straightening rollers 10-7.

[0035] Further, a plurality of groups of sliding grooves which extend longitudinally are formed on the vertical guide seat 10-3, and an upper roller seat 10-2 is slidably penetrated in each of the sliding grooves, and each of the upper straightening rollers 10-1 is rotatably connected on the corresponding upper roller seat 10-2; further comprising a mounting top plate 10-4 which is fixedly connected on the vertical guide seat 10-3, a plurality of groups of vertical adjusting screw rods 10-5 which are screwed on the mounting top plate 10-4 and are connected with the plurality of groups of upper roller seats 10-2, and a spring pin which is installed on the lower end of each of the vertical adjusting screw rods 10-5 and is penetrated in the through hole formed on the upper roller seat 10-2; and a locking nut which is screwed on each of the vertical adjusting screw rods 10-5.

[0036] Further referring to Figure 4The second straightening assembly 12 comprises a transverse guide base 12-3 fixed on the winding transverse moving base 13, a transverse moving base plate 12-6 slidably arranged on the transverse guide base 12-3, a longitudinal shaft fixed on the transverse guide base 12-3, a transverse moving eccentric wheel 12-8 rotatably connected to the longitudinal shaft and located beside the transverse moving base plate 12-6 and in contact with the top of the transverse moving base plate 12-6, and a locking knob arranged on the transverse moving eccentric wheel 12-8 and used for locking the transverse moving eccentric wheel 12-8 and the longitudinal shaft. A plurality of groups of right straightening rollers 12-1 are arranged on the transverse guide base 12-3 and are adjustable in transverse position. A plurality of groups of left straightening rollers 12-7 are rotatably connected to the transverse moving base plate 12-6 and are arranged in parallel. Each right straightening roller 12-1 is located on the right side between the corresponding two groups of left straightening rollers 12-7.

[0037] A plurality of groups of sliding grooves are arranged on the transverse guide base 12-3 and extend in the transverse direction. A right roller base 12-2 is slidably arranged in each sliding groove. Each right straightening roller 12-1 is rotatably connected to the corresponding right roller base 12-2. A guide base cover plate 12-4 is fixed on the transverse guide base 12-3. A plurality of groups of transverse adjusting screws 12-5 are screwed on the guide base cover plate 12-4 and are connected to the plurality of groups of right roller bases 12-2. The inner end of each transverse adjusting screw 12-5 is arranged in a through hole arranged on the corresponding right roller base 12-2 and is provided with a spring pin. A locking nut is screwed on each transverse adjusting screw 12-5.

[0038] Working process:

[0039] Before winding, the winding reel to be wound is installed between the fixed winding reel plug 2 and the movable winding reel plug 3, that is, the winding reel is first placed between the fixed winding reel plug 2 and the movable winding reel plug 3, and then the transverse moving driving member 5-1 in the plug transverse moving assembly 5 is started to drive the movable winding reel plug 3 to move towards the fixed winding reel plug 2, so that the fixed winding reel plug 2 and the movable winding reel plug 3 are inserted into the two ends of the winding reel, and the winding reel pin 1-5 is ensured to be inserted into the pin hole arranged on the end face of the winding reel, thereby realizing the installation of the winding reel. The operation process is simple and is suitable for the installation operation of winding reels of different specifications and sizes.

[0040] When winding and unwinding operations are needed, the cable passes between the cable inlet guide roller assembly 9, the first straightening assembly 10, the second straightening assembly 12, and the cable outlet guide roller assembly 11. Under the driving of the rotary driving assembly 1, the winding reel rotates to wind the cable on the outer wall thereof. Meanwhile, the reciprocating motor 7-1 drives the driving lead screw 7-2 to rotate, thereby driving the reciprocating mounting seat 7-4 to reciprocate, so as to drive the cable inlet guide roller assembly 9, the first straightening assembly 10, the second straightening assembly 12, and the cable outlet guide roller assembly 11 to reciprocate in the axial direction of the winding reel, and the cable is uniformly wound on the winding reel.

[0041] The cable can be straightened when passing through the first straightening assembly 10 and the second straightening assembly 12, so that the cable can be straightened before winding and after unwinding, without the need for manual stretching of the cable by the staff, the operation process is relatively simple, and the labor intensity of the staff is reduced; after the winding operation is completed, only the transverse driving member 5-1 needs to be operated to make the piston rod retract, so that the reel can be unloaded, and the operation process is simple;

[0042] In addition, by arranging the first threading pipe 8 and the second threading pipe 14, the cable can be guided through the inlet outer guide roller 9-1 and the inlet inner guide roller 9-2 in the inlet guide roller assembly 9, and then always kept in the axial perpendicular direction of the reel for winding and unwinding operation, so that the turning winding and unwinding operation of the cable is realized.

Claims

1. A power construction reel, characterised in that: The utility model provides a cable winding device, which comprises a winding frame (4), a rotating driving assembly (1) and a plug transverse moving assembly (5) are arranged oppositely on the winding frame (4), a fixed reel plug (2) is arranged at the inner end of the rotating driving assembly (1), a movable reel plug (3) is arranged at the inner end of the plug transverse moving assembly (5), the rotating driving assembly (1) comprises a driving winding shaft (1-6) which is rotatably connected to the winding frame (4), a reel top plate (1-4) is fixedly connected to the inner end of the driving winding shaft (1-6), a reel bolt (1-5) is arranged on the inner end surface of the reel top plate (1-4), and a rotating driving mechanism for driving the driving winding shaft (1-6) to rotate is further arranged, the plug transverse moving assembly (5) comprises a transverse moving installation cylinder (5-3) which is slidably arranged on the winding frame (4), a driven winding shaft (5-4) which is coaxially arranged with the driving winding shaft (1-6) is rotatably connected to the transverse moving installation cylinder (5-3), and a moving driving mechanism for driving the driven winding shaft (5-4) to move transversely is further arranged, a wire arranging seat (6) is fixedly connected to the front end of the winding frame (4), a wire arranging driving assembly (7) is arranged on the wire arranging seat (6), a wire transverse moving seat (13) is arranged at the reciprocating moving end of the wire arranging driving assembly (7), a wire inlet guide roller assembly (9) and a wire outlet guide roller assembly (11) are arranged at the two ends of the wire transverse moving seat (13) respectively, a first straightening assembly (10) and a second straightening assembly (12) are arranged between the wire inlet guide roller assembly (9) and the wire outlet guide roller assembly (11) for straightening the cable, and a first wire penetrating pipe (8) and a second wire penetrating pipe (14) for penetrating the cable are arranged on the two side walls of the wire arranging driving assembly (7) respectively.

2. The power construction reel according to claim 1, wherein: The moving driving mechanism comprises a transverse moving top plate (5-5) which is arranged at the inner end of the transverse moving installation cylinder (5-3), the driven winding shaft (5-4) penetrates through the transverse moving top plate (5-5) and is in gap cooperation with the transverse moving top plate (5-5), and a transverse moving driving piece (5-1) is arranged on the winding frame (4), the transverse moving driving piece (5-1) is arranged transversely, and the protruding end of the transverse moving driving piece (5-1) is connected with the transverse moving top plate (5-5).

3. The power construction reel assembly of claim 1, wherein: The rotating driving mechanism comprises a rotating motor (1-1) which is fixedly connected to the winding frame (4), a driving pulley (1-2) which is keyed connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor (1-1), a driven pulley (1-3) which is keyed connected to the driving winding shaft (1-6), and a transmission belt which is arranged between the driving pulley (1-2) and the driven pulley (1-3).

4. The power construction reel according to claim 1, wherein: The first straightening assembly (10) comprises a vertical guide base (10-3) fixed on the row wire transverse moving seat (13), a lifting seat plate (10-6) is slidably arranged on the vertical guide base (10-3), a horizontal core shaft is fixed on the lifting seat plate (10-6), a lifting eccentric wheel (10-8) is rotatably connected on the horizontal core shaft and is located below the lifting seat plate (10-6) and is in close contact with the top of the lifting seat plate (10-6), a locking knob is arranged on the lifting eccentric wheel (10-8) and is used for locking and connecting the lifting eccentric wheel (10-8) and the horizontal core shaft; a plurality of groups of upper straightening rollers (10-1) are arranged on the vertical guide base (10-3) and are adjustable in longitudinal position, a plurality of groups of lower straightening rollers (10-7) are rotatably connected on the lifting seat plate (10-6) and are arranged horizontally and side by side; each upper straightening roller (10-1) is located above the corresponding two groups of lower straightening rollers (10-7).

5. The power construction reel according to claim 1, wherein: The second straightening assembly (12) comprises a horizontal guide base (12-3) fixed on the row wire transverse moving seat (13), a transverse moving seat plate (12-6) is slidably arranged on the horizontal guide base (12-3), a horizontal core shaft is fixed on the horizontal guide base (12-3), a transverse moving eccentric wheel (12-8) is rotatably connected on the horizontal core shaft and is located on the side of the transverse moving seat plate (12-6) and is in close contact with the top of the transverse moving seat plate (12-6), a locking knob is arranged on the transverse moving eccentric wheel (12-8) and is used for locking and connecting the transverse moving eccentric wheel (12-8) and the horizontal core shaft; a plurality of groups of right straightening rollers (12-1) are arranged on the horizontal guide base (12-3) and are adjustable in horizontal position, a plurality of groups of left straightening rollers (12-7) are rotatably connected on the transverse moving seat plate (12-6) and are arranged horizontally and side by side; each right straightening roller (12-1) is located on the right side of the corresponding two groups of left straightening rollers (12-7).

6. The electrical construction reel assembly of claim 1, wherein: The incoming wire guide roller assembly (9) comprises two groups of incoming wire outer guide rollers (9-1) and two groups of incoming wire inner guide rollers (9-2) which are rotatably connected on the row wire transverse moving seat (13) and are arranged in an array, and further comprises a mounting vertical plate fixed on the row wire transverse moving seat (13), two groups of incoming wire supporting rollers (9-3) are rotatably connected on the mounting vertical plate and are arranged horizontally and are located on the inner side of the two groups of incoming wire inner guide rollers (9-2); the outgoing wire guide roller assembly (11) comprises a roller seat fixed on the row wire transverse moving seat (13), an outgoing wire supporting roller (11-2) is rotatably connected on the roller seat and is arranged horizontally, and further comprises two groups of outgoing wire guide rollers (11-1) which are rotatably connected on the row wire transverse moving seat (13) and are located on the inner side of the outgoing wire supporting roller (11-2).

7. The power construction reel assembly of claim 1, wherein: The row wire driving assembly (7) comprises two groups of mounting vertical seats which are fixed on the row wire mounting seat (6) and are arranged oppositely, a transverse moving guide strip (7-5) is fixed between the two groups of mounting vertical seats and is arranged horizontally and a driving lead screw (7-2) is rotatably connected and is arranged horizontally; a reciprocating motor (7-1) is mounted on the mounting vertical seat and is used for driving the driving lead screw (7-2) to rotate; a reciprocating mounting seat (7-4) is connected with the driving lead screw (7-2) through a lead screw nut, a pair of transverse moving rollers (7-6) are mounted on the reciprocating mounting seat (7-4) and are arranged side by side and are in rolling contact with the transverse moving guide strip (7-5).

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