Impurity intercepting structure of catch basin

By combining a manhole cover, a fixed rod, and a spiral blade, the rainwater well's impurity interception design solves the problem of insufficient interception capacity in traditional rainwater wells. It achieves impurity blocking and water flow guidance, reducing the risk of blockage and improving drainage efficiency and safety.

CN223675509UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16聊城市智慧城管指挥保障中心
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520234591.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-14
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional rainwater wells have limited interception capacity, making it difficult to effectively block small debris and fallen leaves, leading to blockages in drainage pipes, affecting urban flood control, drainage, and traffic, and reducing the speed of rainwater drainage.

Method used

The system employs a combination structure of manhole cover, fixed rod, spiral blade, threaded rod, movable rod, push rod, movable cover, telescopic rod, mesh frame, and nylon mesh. The rotation of the spiral blade drives the nylon mesh to open, blocking impurities from entering the rainwater well. At the same time, the spiral blade guides and accelerates the water flow. Combined with the design of the marker rod and elastic pin, the visibility of the manhole opening is ensured.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents impurities from entering the rainwater well, reduces the risk of blockage, increases the speed of rainwater drainage, avoids water accumulation at the well opening, and ensures the safety of pedestrians and vehicles.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a catch basin impurity intercepting structure, which belongs to the technical field of municipal engineering, and comprises a catch basin main body, the top of the catch basin main body is rotatably connected with a well cover, the inner side wall of the catch basin main body is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, and the inner side wall of the fixed rod is rotatably connected with a spiral blade. Through cooperative use of the manhole cover, the fixed rod, the spiral blade, the threaded rod, the movable rod, the push rod, a bolt, a movable cover, a telescopic rod, a net rack and a nylon net, when rainwater falls into the catch basin body, the nylon net is driven to be lifted and opened, so that fallen leaves on the periphery of the catch basin body are blocked, and the fallen leaves are prevented from entering the catch basin body along with the rainwater; the rainwater is accumulated in the rainwater well body, the urban waterlogging risk caused by the fact that sundries block a drainage pipeline is reduced, meanwhile, the spiral blades rotate under the impact of rainwater, the water flow is guided and accelerated to a certain degree, the rainwater can flow into the well more smoothly, and accumulated water at the position of a well opening is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to municipal engineering technical field, specifically, relate to a rainwater well impurity intercepting structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the municipal drainage system of city, rainwater well as the key facility of collecting road rainwater, its normal operation is important to city flood control and drainage,

[0003] But, the traditional rainwater well usually only is equipped with simple rainwater grating, its intercepting capacity is limited, for the small sundries and the fallen leaves that are entrained by water flow are difficult to effectively block, and, along with the increase of city green area and season replacement, the number of fallen leaves increases, make this problem more prominent, these sundries enter rainwater well, can be accumulated in the well, and then along the drainage pipeline into drainage system, for a long time, the drainage pipeline will be blocked due to the continuous accumulation of sundries, once the drainage pipeline is blocked, in heavy rainfall weather, rainwater cannot be discharged in time, extremely easy to cause urban waterlogging, bring serious influence to city traffic, resident life and infrastructure, simultaneously, under the state of blocking fallen leaves, the discharge speed of rainwater will reduce simultaneously, when the rainfall is larger, the well mouth position of rainwater well is also easy to form water accumulation, influence traffic;

[0004] To solve the above problems, a rainwater well impurity intercepting structure is proposed in the present application. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL

[0005] In view of the problems in the related art, the utility model provides a rainwater well impurity intercepting structure to overcome the above technical problems existing in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A rainwater well impurity intercepting structure, including rainwater well main part, the top of rainwater well main part is rotatably connected with well lid, the inner side wall of rainwater well main part is fixedly connected with fixed rod, the inner side wall of fixed rod is rotatably connected with spiral blade, the top of spiral blade is fixedly connected with threaded rod, the outer side wall of threaded rod is threadedly connected with moving rod, the top of moving rod is fixedly connected with push rod, the end away from moving rod of push rod is threadedly connected with bolt, push rod is detachably connected with moving cover through bolt, the bottom of moving cover is fixedly connected with telescopic rod, the outer side wall of telescopic rod is fixedly connected with net rack, the outer side wall of net rack is fixedly connected with nylon net.

[0008] Preferably, the inner side wall of the rainwater well body is provided with a sliding groove, the top of the rainwater well body is slidably connected with an identification rod, the identification rod is slidably connected with the well cover and the movable cover, the outer side wall of the identification rod is fixedly connected with a disc, the top of the disc is fixedly connected with a spring, and the spring is fixedly connected with the inner top of the rainwater well body.

[0009] Preferably, the two ends of the moving rod are located in the interior of the sliding groove, so as to limit the horizontal angle of the moving rod.

[0010] Preferably, the inner side wall of the rainwater well body is provided with a slot, the inner side wall of the rainwater well body is fixedly connected with an elastic pin, the elastic pin is located in the slot of the inner side wall of the rainwater well body, the outer side wall of the identification rod is provided with a slot, and the side wall of the identification rod close to the elastic pin is matched with the slot.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the moving rod is provided with a water-permeable groove, and the top of the end of the moving rod close to the identification rod is provided with a circular hole, and the inner diameter of the circular hole is greater than the outer diameter of the identification rod.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the well cover is provided with an adjusting hole, and the top of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with an adjusting block.

[0013] In conclusion, the technical effects and advantages of the rainwater well impurity interception structure are as follows: the cooperation of the well cover, the fixed rod, the spiral blade, the threaded rod, the moving rod, the pushing rod, the bolt, the movable cover, the telescopic rod, the net rack and the nylon net facilitates the lifting and opening of the nylon net when rainwater falls into the interior of the rainwater well body, thereby blocking fallen leaves around the rainwater well body from entering the interior of the rainwater well body with the rainwater, reducing the risk of urban waterlogging caused by the blockage of the drainage pipeline by impurities, and rotating the spiral blade under the impact of rainwater to guide and accelerate the water flow to some extent, so that the rainwater can flow into the well more smoothly and reduce the water accumulation at the well mouth.

[0014] The cooperation of the moving rod, the sliding groove, the identification rod, the disc, the spring, the elastic pin and the notched opening facilitates the lifting of the moving cover when rainwater enters the main body of the rainwater well, and the identification rod drives the identification object arranged thereon to lift, thereby identifying the position of the main body of the rainwater well, and avoiding the situation that pedestrians cannot observe the accurate position of the main body of the rainwater well when rainwater is accumulated at the main body of the rainwater well, and further avoiding the injury of the pedestrians. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a spiral blade and related part structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a telescopic rod and related part structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a nylon net and related part structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is an identification rod and related part structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 It is an elastic pin and related part structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0021] In the drawing:

[0022] 1, rainwater well main body; 2, well lid; 3, fixed rod; 4, spiral blade; 5, threaded rod; 6, moving rod; 7, push rod; 8, bolt; 9, moving cover; 10, telescopic rod; 11, net rack; 12, nylon net; 13, sliding groove; 14, identification rod; 15, disc; 16, spring; 17, elastic pin; 18, notched opening; 19, circular hole; 20, water-permeable groove; 21, adjusting hole; 22, adjusting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments.

[0024] Reference Figures 1-4The utility model provides a rainwater well impurity intercepting structure, which comprises a rainwater well body 1, a well lid 2 rotatably connected to the top of the rainwater well body 1, a fixed rod 3 fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the rainwater well body 1, the fixed rod 3 being located inside the end of the rainwater well body 1 away from the well lid 2, a spiral blade 4 rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the fixed rod 3, the spiral blade 4 being located at the center point of the fixed rod 3, a threaded rod 5 fixedly connected to the top of the spiral blade 4, the threaded rod 5 being located above the fixed rod 3, a moving rod 6 threadedly connected to the outer side wall of the threaded rod 5, the connection between the threaded rod 5 and the moving rod 6 being the center point of the moving rod 6, a push rod 7 fixedly connected to the top of the moving rod 6, the push rod 7 being provided with two, the two push rods 7 being respectively located on the two sides of the threaded rod 5 and symmetrically distributed with the symmetry plane of the moving rod 6, two through holes being provided in the top of the well lid 2, the diameters of the two through holes matching the outer diameters of the two push rods 7, the two push rods 7 being capable of penetrating through the well lid 2 and moving along with the movement of the moving rod 6, a bolt 8 threadedly connected to the end of each of the two push rods 7 away from the moving rod 6, the push rod 7 being detachably connected to a moving cover 9 through the bolt 8, the two bolts 8 being rotatably connected to the moving cover 9, the bolt 8 and the moving cover 9 being inseparable, in the installation, an operator can align the two bolts 8 with the two push rods 7 and then rotate the two bolts 8, so as to connect the moving cover 9 with the two push rods 7, a telescopic rod 10 fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving cover 9, the telescopic rod 10 being provided with five, the five telescopic rods 10 being located inside the well lid 2 and uniformly distributed in a circumferential shape, a net rack 11 fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the five telescopic rods 10, a nylon net 12 fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the net rack 11, the nylon net 12 being made of nylon, the end of the nylon net 12 away from the moving cover 9 being fixedly connected to the top of the well lid 2.

[0025] In use, when rainwater falls into the rainwater well body 1 through the rainwater opening formed in the moving cover 9, the rainwater impacts the spiral blade 4, so that the spiral blade 4 rotates. Along with the rotation of the spiral blade 4, the moving rod 6 is driven to move along the thread line on the spiral blade 4. Due to the continuous impact of the rainwater, the spiral blade 4 keeps rotating in the same direction, and the moving rod 6 finally moves to the end of the thread line and keeps the position unchanged. The lifting of the moving rod 6 drives the two push rods 7 to move synchronously, since the two push rods 7 are detachably connected to the moving cover 9 through the two bolts 8, the two push rods 7 drive the moving cover 9 to rise synchronously when the two push rods 7 are lifted. Since the moving cover 9 is fixed to the telescopic rod 10, the telescopic rod 10 is connected to the net rack 11, and the moving cover 9 drives the net rack 11 to move synchronously when the moving cover 9 rises, so that the nylon net 12 is opened to form a cylindrical protective net, which blocks the fallen leaves and impurities outside the rainwater well body 1 and effectively prevents the impurities from entering the rainwater well, so as to avoid the impurities from being accumulated in the well and reduce the risk of urban waterlogging caused by the blockage of the drainage pipeline by the impurities. At the same time, the spiral blade 4 rotates under the impact of the rainwater, which guides and accelerates the water flow to some extent, so that the rainwater flows into the well more smoothly and avoids water accumulation at the well mouth.

[0026] With reference to Figure 5 And Figure 6 , the inner side wall of the rainwater well body 1 is provided with a sliding groove 13, the sliding groove 13 is provided with two, the two sliding grooves 13 are symmetrically distributed with the symmetry plane of the rainwater well body 1, the top of the rainwater well body 1 is slidably connected with a marker rod 14, the marker rod 14 is located inside one of the sliding grooves 13, the marker rod 14 is slidably connected with the well lid 2, the marker rod 14 is slidably connected with the moving cover 9, the outer side wall of the marker rod 14 is fixedly connected with a disc 15, the top of the disc 15 is fixedly connected with a spring 16, the spring 16 is fixedly connected with the inner top of the rainwater well body 1, after rainwater enters the rainwater well body 1, the moving cover 9 is lifted, at this time the marker rod 14 moves to the outside of the rainwater well body 1 under the action of the spring 16 itself, and the end of the marker rod 14 away from the disc 15 is located on the top of the moving cover 9, the operator can hang a marker such as a flag on the top of the marker rod 14, which is convenient for identifying the position of the rainwater well body 1, so as to avoid that pedestrians or vehicles cannot observe the position of the rainwater well body 1 in time after the moving cover 9 is lifted, thereby avoiding the collision between pedestrians, vehicles and the moving cover 9, and further avoiding the injury of personnel or the damage of vehicles.

[0027] With reference to Figure 5 And Figure 6 , the two ends of the moving rod 6 are located inside the two sliding grooves 13 respectively, the two sliding grooves 13 are symmetrically distributed with the symmetry plane of the rainwater well body 1, at this time the horizontal angle of the moving rod 6 is limited by the two sliding grooves 13, so that the horizontal angle of the moving rod 6 does not change when the moving rod 6 moves along the spiral blade 4.

[0028] With reference to Figure 6 , the inner side wall of the rainwater well body 1 is provided with a slot 18, the inner side wall of the rainwater well body 1 is fixedly connected with an elastic pin 17, the elastic pin 17 is provided with two, the two elastic pins 17 are symmetrically distributed with the symmetry plane of the marker rod 14, and the two elastic pins 17 are located in the slots 18 respectively provided in the inner side wall of the rainwater well body 1, the outer side wall of the marker rod 14 is provided with a slot 18, the slot 18 is provided with two, the positions of the two slots 18 correspond to the positions of the two elastic pins 17, and the side wall close to the marker rod 14 of the elastic pin 17 is matched with the slot 18;

[0029] In use, the identification rod 14 is limited and fixed by the two elastic pins 17, since the two elastic pins 17 are provided with inclined angles close to the one end of the identification rod 14, when the rainwater enters the inside of the rainwater well main body 1, the two elastic pins 17 are extruded by the top two sides of the moving rod 6 when the moving rod 6 moves along the sliding groove 13, so that the two elastic pins 17 are retracted into the notches 18 provided in the inside wall of the rainwater well main body 1, thereby releasing the limitation of the two elastic pins 17 on the identification rod 14, and then the identification rod 14 is ejected under the action of the spring 16 itself, after use, the operator can press the identification rod 14, and the bottom of the identification rod 14 extrudes the two elastic pins 17 when the identification rod 14 is retracted into the inside of the rainwater well main body 1, and the two elastic pins 17 are ejected after the two elastic pins 17 are aligned with the two notches 18, and the identification rod 14 is clamped by the two notches 18, thereby limiting the position of the identification rod 14.

[0030] With reference to Figure 2 and Figure 6 , the top of the moving rod 6 is provided with water permeable grooves 20, the water permeable grooves 20 are provided with a plurality of water permeable grooves 20, the plurality of water permeable grooves 20 are arranged in a straight line array along the top of the moving rod 6, so as to avoid the rainwater from being retained on the top of the moving rod 6 when the rainwater enters, and improve the drainage efficiency, at the same time, the top of the one end of the moving rod 6 close to the identification rod 14 is provided with a circular hole 19, the inner diameter of the circular hole 19 is greater than the outer diameter of the identification rod 14, when the moving rod 6 moves, the bottom of the identification rod 14 will penetrate the moving rod 6, so as to avoid that the identification rod 14 blocks the movement of the moving rod 6, and at the same time, avoid that the moving rod 6 cannot be in contact with the two elastic pins 17.

[0031] With reference to Figure 2 , the top of the well cover 2 is provided with an adjusting hole 21, the top of the threaded rod 5 is fixedly connected with an adjusting block 22, the top of the adjusting block 22 is provided with a hexagonal hole, after the drainage is completed, the operator can use external tools and reversely rotate the threaded rod 5 through the adjusting block 22, at this time, the thread lines provided on the outer side wall of the threaded rod 5 are engaged with the thread lines provided on the inner side wall of the moving rod 6, so as to drive the moving rod 6 to move towards the bottom of the rainwater well main body 1, and drive the moving cover 9 to recombine with the well cover 2, and then the nylon net 12 is stored.

[0032] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A stormwater well impurity interception structure comprising a stormwater well body (1), characterized in that, The top of the rainwater well body (1) is rotationally connected with a well lid (2), the inner side wall of the rainwater well body (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed rod (3), the inner side wall of the fixed rod (3) is rotationally connected with a spiral blade (4), the top of the spiral blade (4) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (5), the outer side wall of the threaded rod (5) is threadedly connected with a moving rod (6), the top of the moving rod (6) is fixedly connected with a push rod (7), the end, away from the moving rod (6), of the push rod (7) is threadedly connected with a bolt (8), the push rod (7) is detachably connected with a moving cover (9) through the bolt (8), the bottom of the moving cover (9) is fixedly connected with an extension rod (10), the outer side wall of the extension rod (10) is fixedly connected with a net rack (11), the outer side wall of the net rack (11) is fixedly connected with a nylon net (12).

2. A stormwater pit debris intercept structure according to claim 1, characterised in that, The inner side wall of the rainwater well body (1) is provided with a sliding groove (13), the top of the rainwater well body (1) is slidingly connected with an identification rod (14), the identification rod (14) is slidingly connected with the well lid (2) in a penetrating manner, the identification rod (14) is slidingly connected with the moving cover (9) in a penetrating manner, the outer side wall of the identification rod (14) is fixedly connected with a disc (15), the top of the disc (15) is fixedly connected with a spring (16), the spring (16) is fixedly connected with the inner top of the rainwater well body (1).

3. A stormwater pit debris intercept structure according to claim 2, characterised in that, The two ends of the moving rod (6) are located inside the sliding groove (13) respectively, so as to limit the horizontal angle of the moving rod (6).

4. A stormwater pit debris intercept structure according to claim 2, wherein, The inner side wall of the rainwater well body (1) is provided with a notch (18), the inner side wall of the rainwater well body (1) is fixedly connected with an elastic pin (17), the elastic pin (17) is located in the notch (18) provided in the inner side wall of the rainwater well body (1), the outer side wall, close to the identification rod (14), of the identification rod (14) is fitted with the notch (18).

5. A stormwater pit debris intercept structure according to claim 2, wherein, The top of the moving rod (6) is provided with a water-permeable groove (20), the end, close to the identification rod (14), of the moving rod (6) is provided with a circular hole (19) in the top, the inner diameter of the circular hole (19) is greater than the outer diameter of the identification rod (14).

6. A stormwater pit debris intercept structure according to claim 1, characterised in that, The top of the well lid (2) is provided with an adjusting hole (21) in a penetrating manner, the top of the threaded rod (5) is fixedly connected with an adjusting block (22).