Sound insulation civil air defense door

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of civil air defense doors, and discloses a sound insulation civil air defense door which comprises a main body, a cavity is formed in the main body, two rubber pads are fixedly connected between the front inner side wall and the rear inner side wall of the cavity, and a set of reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected between the two rubber pads. According to the sound insulation civil air defense door, the cavity is formed in the main body, the rubber pad and the reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected between the front inner side wall and the rear inner side wall of the cavity, the overall mechanical strength is guaranteed, meanwhile, the sound insulation performance of the door body is effectively enhanced, and sound insulation plates arranged outdoors and structures such as rectangular pyramids, connecting plates, rhombic net racks and mute cotton in the buffering assemblies are arranged; and the rhombic net frame is made of an elastic metal material, so that the rhombic net frame can be compressed when being impacted, the energy absorption effect is achieved, the door body is effectively prevented from being deformed, and therefore the good sealing performance of the door body is kept.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of civil air defense doors, in particular to a sound insulation civil air defense door. BACKGROUND

[0002] The civil air defense door is classified as ordinary single or double-leaf protective airtight door, airtight door, single or double-leaf protective airtight door with movable door sill and airtight door with movable door sill, and various civil air defense equipment. This type of door is the earliest to be standardized and has been widely selected. It is characterized by simple structure, reliable operation, convenient maintenance and suitability for the entrances and exits of various civil air defense projects. However, due to the presence of the door sill, it has been less used in projects with frequent personnel and vehicle access, such as underground shopping malls that combine peace and war, and has been replaced by movable door sill doors or drop-type doors of the same size and load grade.

[0003] The existing patent (publication number: CN217354149U) discloses a civil air defense door with good sound insulation effect, which comprises a door body and a plug rod. The door body is externally fixed on one side through a screw and is provided with three first connecting pieces. The outer part of the three first connecting pieces is provided with a second connecting piece. The plug rod penetrates the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece. The bottom of the plug rod is provided with a threaded hole. The threaded hole is internally provided with a threaded column. The bottom of the threaded column is welded with a limiting cover. The outer part of the door body on the left side of the first connecting piece is provided with a rotating disc. The civil air defense door with good sound insulation effect has good sound insulation effect. The sound insulation cotton can absorb a large amount of noise, so that the noise cannot be transmitted to the outside world, avoiding noise pollution and not affecting the surrounding people. The door can be easily opened and closed, has good stability, the door body is firm and not easy to be damaged, and has stronger safety.

[0004] The above-mentioned civil air defense door with good sound insulation effect has good sound insulation effect. The sound insulation cotton can absorb a large amount of noise, so that the noise cannot be transmitted to the outside world, avoiding noise pollution and not affecting the surrounding people. The door can be easily opened and closed, has good stability, the door body is firm and not easy to be damaged, and has stronger safety. However, the above-mentioned civil air defense door has low impact resistance, is easy to deform, and reduces the sealing performance, so that radioactive dust can escape from the gap to the indoor in wartime. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the application provides a sound insulation civil air defense door, which has the advantages of good sound insulation effect and good protection performance, and solves the problems in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the application provides the following technical scheme: a sound insulation civil air defense door, comprising a main body, wherein the inside of the main body is provided with a cavity, two rubber pads are fixedly connected between the front and rear inner side walls of the cavity, and a group of reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected between the two rubber pads.

[0007] The outdoor surface of the main body is fixedly connected with a sound insulation board, and the outdoor surface of the sound insulation board is fixedly connected with a buffer assembly;

[0008] The buffer assembly comprises two connecting plates, a rhombic net rack and a set of soundproof cottons;

[0009] The outer side surface of the outermost connecting plate is fixedly connected with a set of distributed four-pyramids.

[0010] Through the above scheme, by arranging a cavity in the main body, and fixedly connecting rubber pads and reinforcing ribs between the inner side walls in front and back of the cavity, the mechanical strength of the whole is ensured, and the sound insulation performance of the door body is effectively enhanced. The sound insulation board arranged on the outdoor surface, the four-pyramids, the connecting plates, the rhombic net rack and the soundproof cottons in the buffer assembly and the like structure can further scatter and absorb sound waves, greatly improve the sound insulation effect, the rhombic net rack is made of elastic metal material and can be compressed when impacted, thereby playing a role of energy absorption, effectively preventing the door body from deforming, thereby maintaining good sealing performance. The rectangular spray ring and the nozzle fixedly connected to the indoor surface of the main body are fixedly communicated with the external pump body through the connecting pipe, which can provide stable water flow or air flow for the nozzle to achieve effective dust falling function, prevent dust carrying radioactive substances from entering the indoor, and further improve the safety performance of the civil air defense door.

[0011] Further, the inside of the main body is a vacuum.

[0012] Through the above scheme, the propagation medium of sound can be greatly reduced, thereby significantly improving the sound insulation effect.

[0013] Further, the indoor surface of the main body is fixedly connected with a rectangular spray ring, and the peripheral surface of the rectangular spray ring is fixedly communicated with a set of nozzles.

[0014] Through the above scheme, the dust falling purpose of dust can be achieved, and the dust escaping from the outside into the indoor is avoided.

[0015] Further, a temperature sensor is fixedly installed on the indoor surface of the main body.

[0016] Through the above scheme, the temperature of the main body can be monitored in real time, and the temperature of the main body caused by external fire is avoided.

[0017] Further, a dust concentration sensor is installed on the indoor surface of the main body.

[0018] Through the above scheme, the dust concentration near the main body can be monitored in real time, and the dust from the outside into the indoor is avoided.

[0019] Further, the outer surface of the rectangular spray ring is fixedly communicated with a connecting pipe, and the other end of the connecting pipe is fixedly communicated with an external pump body.

[0020] Through the above scheme, the nozzle can be provided with stable water flow or air flow, and effective dust reduction function is realized.

[0021] Further, one of the connecting plates is fixedly connected with the sound insulation plate, the rhombic net rack is fixed between the two connecting plates, the rhombic net rack is made of elastic metal material, and a group of the sound insulation cotton is filled between the two sound insulation plates.

[0022] Through the above scheme, the sound insulation cotton is arranged, and the overall sound insulation effect can be further improved, and the rhombic net rack is arranged, and the energy absorption purpose can be realized when the rhombic net rack is impacted.

[0023] Further, the indoor surface of the main body is provided with a control host, and the temperature sensor, the dust concentration sensor and the pump body are electrically connected with the control host.

[0024] Through the above scheme, automatic control can be realized, and the pump body is controlled according to real-time monitoring data.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0026] The sound insulation civil defense door has the following advantages: the cavity is arranged in the main body, the rubber pad and the reinforcing rib are fixedly connected between the inner side walls in front of and behind the cavity, the mechanical strength of the whole is ensured, and the sound insulation performance of the door body is effectively improved; the sound insulation plate arranged on the outdoor surface and the four-pyramid, the connecting plate, the rhombic net rack and the sound insulation cotton in the buffer assembly can further scatter and absorb sound waves, greatly improving the sound insulation effect; the rhombic net rack is made of elastic metal material, can be compressed when impacted, plays a role in energy absorption, effectively prevents the door body from deforming, thereby maintaining good sealing performance; the rectangular spray ring and the nozzle fixedly connected to the indoor surface of the main body are fixedly communicated with the pump body outside through the connecting pipe, can provide stable water flow or air flow for the nozzle, realize effective dust reduction function, prevent dust carrying radioactive substances from entering the indoor, and further improve the safety performance of the civil defense door. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the overall structure of the present application Figure 1 ;

[0028] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the overall structure of the present application Figure 2 ;

[0029] Figure 3 is a sectional view of the overall structure of the present application from the top view

[0030] Figure 4 is a structure diagram of the buffer assembly of the present application.

[0031] In the drawings:

[0032] 1, the main body; 2, the cavity; 3, rubber pad; 4, reinforcing rib; 5, sound insulation board; 6, buffer assembly; 601, connecting plate; 602, diamond net rack; 603, mute cotton; 7, four pyramid; 8, rectangular spray ring; 9, nozzle; 10, temperature sensor; 11, dust concentration sensor; 12, connecting pipe; 13, control host. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the sound insulation civil defense door in the embodiment comprises a main body 1, the inside of the main body 1 is provided with a cavity 2, two rubber pads 3 are fixedly connected between the front and rear inner side walls of the cavity 2, and a set of reinforcing ribs 4 is fixedly connected between the two rubber pads 3. The inside of the main body 1 is provided as a vacuum. Through the above setting, the propagation medium of sound can be greatly reduced, thereby significantly improving the sound insulation effect.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the outdoor surface of the main body 1 is fixedly connected with a sound insulation board 5, the outdoor surface of the sound insulation board 5 is fixedly connected with a buffer assembly 6, the buffer assembly 6 comprises two connecting plates 601, a diamond net rack 602 and a set of mute cotton 603, the outer surface of the outermost connecting plate 601 is fixedly connected with a set of distributed four pyramids 7, the setting of the four pyramids 7 can scatter sound waves and improve the sound insulation effect, one of the connecting plates 601 is fixedly connected with the sound insulation board 5, the diamond net rack 602 is fixed between the two connecting plates 601, the diamond net rack 602 is made of elastic metal material, and a set of mute cotton 603 is filled between the two sound insulation boards 5. Through the setting of the mute cotton 603, the overall sound insulation effect can be further improved, and the setting of the diamond net rack 602 can achieve the purpose of energy absorption when impacted.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3The indoor surface of the main body 1 is fixedly connected with a rectangular spray ring 8, and a group of nozzles 9 are fixedly connected to the peripheral surface of the rectangular spray ring 8. Through the above arrangement, the dust falling purpose can be achieved, and the external dust can be prevented from escaping into the indoor. The indoor surface of the main body 1 is fixedly installed with a temperature sensor 10. Through the above arrangement, the temperature of the main body 1 can be monitored in real time, and the temperature of the main body 1 caused by external fire can be prevented from being too high. The indoor surface of the main body 1 is installed with a dust concentration sensor 11. Through the above arrangement, the dust concentration near the main body 1 can be monitored in real time, and the external dust entering the indoor can be prevented.

[0037] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 The outer surface of the rectangular spray ring 8 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 12, and the other end of the connecting pipe 12 is fixedly connected with the pump body in the external environment. Through the above arrangement, the nozzle 9 can be provided with stable water flow or air flow, and the effective dust falling function can be achieved. The indoor surface of the main body 1 is installed with a control host 13, and the temperature sensor 10, the dust concentration sensor 11 and the pump body are electrically connected with the control host 13. Through the above arrangement, the automatic control can be achieved, and the pump body can be controlled according to the real-time monitoring data.

[0038] The sound insulation civil defense door in the embodiment can effectively enhance the sound insulation performance of the door body while ensuring the overall mechanical strength by arranging the cavity 2 in the main body 1 and fixedly connecting the rubber pad 3 and the reinforcing rib 4 between the front and rear inner side walls of the cavity 2. The sound insulation board 5 arranged on the outdoor surface and the four-pyramid 7, the connecting plate 601, the rhombic grid 602 and the mute cotton 603 in the buffer assembly 6 can further scatter and absorb sound waves, greatly improve the sound insulation effect, and the rhombic grid 602 is made of elastic metal material and can be compressed when impacted, thereby playing an energy absorption role and effectively preventing the door body from deforming, so as to maintain good sealing performance. The rectangular spray ring 8 and the nozzle 9 fixedly connected to the indoor surface of the main body 1 are fixedly connected with the pump body in the external environment through the connecting pipe 12, so as to provide the nozzle 9 with stable water flow or air flow, achieve effective dust falling function, prevent dust carrying radioactive substances from entering the indoor, and further improve the safety performance of the civil defense door.

[0039] The working principle of the above embodiment is that the sound wave first contacts the sound insulation plate 5 on the outdoor side of the civil air defense door, and the four-pyramid 7 structure arranged thereon reflects the sound wave in multiple directions, effectively reducing its penetration power, and initially achieving the sound insulation effect. After the sound wave is reflected by the four-pyramid 7, it continues to encounter the blockage of the sound insulation plate 5 body. The sound insulation plate 5 is dense in material and can effectively absorb part of the sound wave. Then, the sound wave penetrates the sound insulation plate 5 and enters the cavity 2 inside the main body 1. The rubber pad 3 between the front and rear inner side walls of the cavity 2 blocks the sound wave again, further consumes the sound wave energy by using its elastic and dense properties, and the elastic metal material properties of the diamond-shaped grid 602 can effectively absorb energy when subjected to external impact, prevent the door body from deforming, and maintain the sealing property. The rectangular spray ring 8 and the nozzle 9 provided on the indoor side of the main body 1 are connected to the pump body to provide stable water flow or air flow, thereby achieving the dust reduction function. At the same time, the temperature sensor 10 and the dust concentration sensor 11 monitor the environment in real time, and the data is fed back to the control host 13 to automatically control the pump body. When the dust in the external environment tries to enter the indoor environment, the rectangular spray ring 8 and the nozzle 9 fixedly connected to the indoor side of the main body 1 will start the dust reduction function, and the nozzle 9 can spray stable water flow or air flow to adsorb and settle the dust particles, thereby preventing the dust carrying radioactive substances from entering the indoor environment.

[0040] It should be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. An element proceeded by "comprises... a" does not, without more constraints, exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

[0041] While the embodiments of the application have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A soundproof civil defense door comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: The inside of the main body (1) is provided with a cavity (2), two rubber pads (3) are fixedly connected between the front and rear inner side walls of the cavity (2), and a set of reinforcing ribs (4) are fixedly connected between the two rubber pads (3); The outdoor surface of the main body (1) is fixedly connected with a sound insulation plate (5), and the outdoor surface of the sound insulation plate (5) is fixedly connected with a buffer assembly (6); The buffer assembly (6) comprises two connecting plates (601), a rhombic net rack (602) and a set of mute cotton (603). The outer side surface of the outermost connecting plate (601) is fixedly connected with a set of distributed four-pyramids (7).

2. The soundproof civil defense door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the main body (1) is provided with a vacuum.

3. The soundproof civil defense door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The indoor surface of the main body (1) is fixedly connected with a rectangular spray ring (8), and the peripheral surface of the rectangular spray ring (8) is fixedly connected with a set of nozzles (9).

4. The soundproof civil defense door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The indoor surface of the main body (1) is fixedly connected with a temperature sensor (10).

5. The soundproof civil defense door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The indoor surface of the main body (1) is fixedly connected with a dust concentration sensor (11).

6. The soundproof civil defense door according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rectangular spray ring (8) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (12), and the other end of the connecting pipe (12) is fixedly connected with an external pump body.

7. The soundproof civil defense door according to claim 1, characterized in that: One of the connecting plates (601) is fixedly connected with the sound insulation plate (5), the rhombic net rack (602) is fixed between the two connecting plates (601), the rhombic net rack (602) is made of elastic metal material, and a set of the mute cotton (603) is filled between the two sound insulation plates (5).

8. The soundproof civil defense door of claim 1, wherein: The indoor surface of the main body (1) is fixedly connected with a control host (13), and the temperature sensor (10), the dust concentration sensor (11) and the pump body are electrically connected with the control host (13).

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