Automatic detection device for displacement of compressor
By designing an automatic compressor discharge volume detection device, which utilizes X-axis, Y-axis, and Z-axis motion components and connector components to achieve automated detection, the problem of low efficiency and misjudgment in manual detection is solved, thereby improving the stability of detection and production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423311701.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
In the final inspection stage of the compressor assembly line, manual inspection of exhaust volume is inefficient and prone to misjudgment, affecting production efficiency and product quality.
Design an automatic compressor discharge volume detection device, including a frame, base plate, electrical system, pressure head mechanism, dotting mechanism and discharge volume detection mechanism. Automated detection is achieved by using X-axis, Y-axis and Z-axis motion components and connector components. Discharge volume is detected by sealing the connector components with the compressor air pipe.
It has enabled automated detection of compressor discharge volume, improving production efficiency, detection stability and consistency, and reducing human error.
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Figure CN223676482U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of compressor detection, specifically, a kind of compressor exhaust capacity automatic detection device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the final inspection link of compressor assembly line, whether the test exhaust capacity is qualified is the key step to ensure that the performance of compressor meets the design standard, original process is artificial detection, and compressor flows into artificial final inspection station through production line, artificial detection and observation data are qualified, artificial detection has the problems such as low efficiency, human error and release, to improve the degree of automation of process, detection efficiency, improvement is needed. UTILIT Y MODEL CONTENT
[0003] For the above technical problems in the related art, the utility model provides a kind of compressor exhaust capacity automatic detection device, which can solve the above problems.
[0004] To achieve the above technical purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
[0005] A kind of compressor exhaust capacity automatic detection device, including rack, the middle part of the rack is connected with seat plate, the lower end of the seat plate is equipped with electrical system for controlling electrical element, the upper end of the seat plate is equipped with detection system for detecting the exhaust capacity of compressor, the detection system includes:
[0006] The pressure head mechanism located at the top of the rack, the pressure head mechanism includes cylindrical support column connected to the seat plate, the support column is connected to the pressure head cylinder by connecting frame one, the output end of the pressure head cylinder is connected with pressure head piece;
[0007] The dotting mechanism located at the top of the rack, the dotting mechanism includes dotting machine, the dotting machine is connected to the support column by connecting frame two;
[0008] Exhaust capacity detection mechanism is installed on the upper end surface of the seat plate, the exhaust capacity detection mechanism includes round bottom plate, the round bottom plate is rotatably connected to the upper end surface of the seat plate and locked by locking screw five, the upper end of the round bottom plate is connected with X-axis movement assembly, the upper end of the X-axis movement assembly is connected with Y-axis movement assembly, the upper end of the Y-axis movement assembly is connected with Z-axis movement assembly, the Z-axis movement assembly is connected with joint main push cylinder through circular mounting plate, the output end of the joint main push cylinder is connected with joint assembly.
[0009] Further, the connecting frame one includes connecting block one, one end of the connecting block one is inserted into the support column and locked by locking screw one, and the other end is fixedly connected with connecting plate one for connecting the pressure head cylinder.
[0010] Further, the connecting frame two comprises a connecting block two, one end of the connecting block two is inserted into the supporting column and locked by a locking screw two, the other end is inserted into a cylindrical connecting column and locked by a locking screw three; the dotter is connected to the connecting column through a connecting block three, one end of the connecting block three is fixedly connected to the dotter, the other end is inserted into the connecting column and locked by a locking screw four.
[0011] Further, the X-axis movement assembly comprises an X-axis sliding rail connected to the round bottom plate, the upper end of the X-axis sliding rail is slidingly connected to a sliding plate one, the lower end of the sliding plate one is connected to a lead screw transmission assembly one.
[0012] Further, the Y-axis movement assembly comprises a Y-axis sliding rail connected to the upper end face of the sliding plate one, the upper end of the Y-axis sliding rail is slidingly connected to a sliding plate two, the lower end of the sliding plate two is connected to a lead screw transmission assembly two.
[0013] Further, the Z-axis movement assembly comprises a sliding rod connected to the upper end face of the sliding plate two, the sliding rod is slidingly connected to a lifting installation sliding block, the middle part of the lifting installation sliding block is connected to a lead screw transmission assembly three, the lifting installation sliding block and the circular mounting plate are connected through a vertical plate, the circular mounting plate is rotationally connected to the vertical plate and locked by a locking screw six.
[0014] Further, the lead screw transmission assembly one, the lead screw transmission assembly two and the lead screw transmission assembly three all comprise a lead screw for transmitting power, further comprise a locking handle for locking the lead screw or the sliding rod, one end of the lead screw is connected to an adjusting hand wheel.
[0015] Further, the joint assembly comprises a guide sleeve, the front end of the guide sleeve is connected to a quick connector, the quick connector comprises a tapered interface, a sealing ring is arranged at the inner side port of the tapered interface.
[0016] Further, the rear end of the guide sleeve is connected to a joint auxiliary push cylinder, the output end of the joint auxiliary push cylinder is connected to a pressing rod, one end of the pressing rod abuts against the sealing ring, the inner cavity of the pressing rod is in communication with an exhaust connector, the inner cavity of the pressing rod is also in communication with the tapered interface.
[0017] Further, the connection between the joint auxiliary push cylinder and the guide sleeve is a tapered positioning part, the output end of the joint main push cylinder is connected to a front limiting plate through a cross plate, the front limiting plate is provided with a tapered positioning hole matched with the tapered positioning part, the rear end of the joint auxiliary push cylinder is connected to a guide rod through a steel plate seat, a spring is sleeved on the guide rod, one end of the spring abuts against the steel plate seat, and the other end abuts against a rear limiting plate.
[0018] The utility model discloses a beneficial effect: through the detection device of the application can realize the automatic detection of compressor exhaust capacity, compared with artificial detection, improved production rate, and the stability and consistency of detection are better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawing needed to be used in the embodiment, obviously, the drawing in the following description only is some embodiments of the utility model, for the ordinary skilled person in the art, under the premise of not paying the creative labor, still can obtain other drawings according to these drawings.
[0020] The utility model will be further explained in detail according to the drawing.
[0021] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of a compressor exhaust capacity automatic detection device of the utility model embodiment;
[0022] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of the exhaust capacity detection mechanism of the utility model embodiment;
[0023] Figure 3 It is the plan view of the exhaust capacity detection mechanism of the utility model embodiment;
[0024] Figure 4 It is the plane schematic diagram of the joint assembly of the utility model embodiment;
[0025] Figure 5 It is Figure 4 The sectional view of A-A in it.
[0026] In the drawing:
[0027] 1. Frame; 2. Base plate; 4. Support column; 5. Press head cylinder; 6. Press head component; 7. Dotting machine; 8. Round base plate; 9. Round mounting plate; 10. Connector main push cylinder; 111. Connecting block one; 112. Connecting plate one; 211. Connecting block two; 212. Connecting column; 213. Connecting block three; 311. X-axis slide rail; 312. Slide plate one; 313. Locking handle one; 314. Adjusting handwheel one; 315. Lead screw one; 411. Y-axis slide rail; 412. Slide plate two; 413. Locking handle two; 414. 415. Adjusting handwheel 2; 516. Lead screw 2; 517. Slide rod; 518. Lifting mounting slider; 519. Vertical plate; 510. Locking handle 3; 511. Adjusting handwheel 3; 612. Guide sleeve; 613. Quick connector; 614. Sealing ring; 615. Connector auxiliary push cylinder; 616. Pressing rod; 617. Conical positioning part; 618. Steel plate seat; 619. Guide rod; 620. Rear limit plate; 621. Front limit plate; 622. Horizontal plate; 623. Exhaust connector; 624. Spring; 625. Positioning cylinder. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0029] like Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model discloses an automatic compressor discharge volume detection device, including a frame 1, a base plate 2 connected to the middle of the frame 1, an electrical system for controlling electrical components at the lower end of the base plate 2, and a detection system for detecting the compressor discharge volume at the upper end of the base plate 2. The detection system includes:
[0030] The pressure head mechanism is located at the top of the frame 1. The pressure head mechanism includes a cylindrical support column 4 connected to the base plate 2. The support column 4 is connected to the pressure head cylinder 5 through a connecting frame. The output end of the pressure head cylinder 5 is connected to a pressure head component 6.
[0031] A dotting mechanism located at the top of the frame 1, the dotting mechanism including a dotting machine 7, the dotting machine 7 being connected to the support column 4 via a connecting frame 2;
[0032] The exhaust volume detection mechanism installed on the upper end surface of the seat plate 2 comprises a round bottom plate 8, which is rotationally connected to the upper end surface of the seat plate 2 and locked by locking screws, and the upper end of the round bottom plate 8 is connected with an X-axis movement assembly, the upper end of the X-axis movement assembly is connected with a Y-axis movement assembly, the upper end of the Y-axis movement assembly is connected with a Z-axis movement assembly, the Z-axis movement assembly is connected with a joint main push air cylinder 10 through a circular mounting plate 9, and the output end of the joint main push air cylinder 10 is connected with a joint assembly. Embodiment one:
[0033] In the present application, the loosening of the locking screw one allows the connecting block one 111 to slide on the support column 4, so as to adjust the up-and-down position of the pressure head cylinder 5, and the loosening of the locking screw two allows the connecting block two 211 to slide on the support column 4, so as to adjust the up-and-down position of the dotter 7, and the loosening of the locking screw three and the locking screw four allows the connecting block two 211 and the connecting block three 213 to slide on the connecting column 212, so as to adjust the front-and-back position of the dotter 7, and the further rotation of the connecting block two 211 and the connecting block three 213 can adjust the angle of the dotter 7, so that the dotter 7 can point to the dottable position of the compressor in a better position. The above-mentioned adjustment functions are mainly used to adapt to different models of compressors.
[0034] When the compressor is transported from the conveying line to the preset position (which can be identified by a position sensor), the pressure head cylinder 5 drives the pressure head piece 6 to move downward, so that the pressure head piece 6 tightly fixes the compressor at the lower end, and then the exhaust volume detection mechanism detects the exhaust volume of the compressor, if the detection is unqualified, the electrical system controls the dotter 7 to dot the surface of the unqualified compressor, and the compressor with the dotting mark is sent to the repair line in the subsequent conveying process. Embodiment two:
[0035] The X-axis movement assembly in the application comprises an X-axis sliding rail 311, a sliding plate 312 and a first screw transmission assembly. When the first locking handle 313 is loosened to release the first screw 315, the first screw 315 is rotated by adjusting the first hand wheel 314 to drive the first ball sliding block to move, and then the sliding plate 312 connected with the first ball sliding block moves along the X-axis sliding rail 311. Similarly, the Y-axis movement assembly comprises a Y-axis sliding rail 411, a sliding plate 412, a second screw transmission assembly. When the second locking handle 413 is loosened to release the second screw 415, the sliding plate 412 moves along the Y-axis sliding rail 411 by adjusting the second hand wheel 414. The Z-axis movement assembly comprises a sliding rod 511, a lifting installation sliding block 512 and a third screw transmission assembly. When the third locking handle 514 is loosened to release the sliding rod 511, the lifting installation sliding block 512 moves up and down along the sliding rod 511 by adjusting the third hand wheel 515. That is, the joint assembly can move linearly in three axial directions by the X-axis movement assembly, the Y-axis movement assembly and the Z-axis movement assembly, so as to adjust the position thereof.
[0036] In the application, the circular bottom plate 8 is rotationally connected to the upper end surface of the seat plate 2 and is locked by the fifth locking screw. When the fifth locking screw is loosened, the circular bottom plate 8 can rotate around the Z-axis by a certain angle, so that the joint assembly can rotate around the Z-axis by a certain angle. The circular mounting plate 9 is rotationally connected to the vertical plate 513 and is locked by the sixth locking screw. When the sixth locking screw is loosened, the circular mounting plate 9 can rotate around the X-axis by a certain angle by pushing the push rod, so that the joint assembly can rotate around the X-axis by a certain angle. The angle of the joint assembly is adjusted by the above-mentioned rotary movement.
[0037] As described above, when the compressor is changed in production, the position and angle of the joint assembly need to be adjusted by the above-mentioned adjustment operation to adapt to the changed compressor. The above-mentioned operation is a manual operation. The reason why automatic control is not designed is that there may be certain errors in different batches of the same type of compressor (non-high-precision product) in production, and it is difficult to accurately position by automatic control. Embodiment three
[0038] In the application, the joint assembly comprises a guide sleeve 611, a quick plug connector 612 and a sealing ring 613, and is driven by the joint main push cylinder 10. When the exhaust volume detection mechanism detects the compressor, the joint main push cylinder 10 drives the joint assembly to move forward, so that the quick plug connector 612 connects the air pipe (copper pipe) of the compressor. The air pipe of the compressor is inserted into the tapered interface until it extends into the sealing ring 613 for sealing. The compressor is powered on and started at low pressure, and exhausts. The airflow enters the micro-flow gas path element connected with the exhaust connector 622 through the inner cavity of the compression rod 615 and the exhaust connector 622, detects the exhaust flow pressure, and detects whether the exhaust is qualified.
[0039] Further, the joint sub-pushing air cylinder 614 is connected with the rear end of the guide sleeve 611, the output end of the joint sub-pushing air cylinder 614 is connected with the pressing rod 615, one end of the pressing rod 615 abuts on the sealing ring 613, that is, the sealing ring 613 is extruded by the pressing rod 615, so that the sealing ring 613 can wrap the air pipe of the compressor more tightly, thereby improving the sealing performance.
[0040] Further, the joint sub-pushing air cylinder 614 is connected with the rear end of the guide sleeve 611, the output end of the joint sub-pushing air cylinder 614 is connected with the pressing rod 615, one end of the pressing rod 615 abuts on the sealing ring 613, that is, the sealing ring 613 is extruded by the pressing rod 615, so that the sealing ring 613 can wrap the air pipe of the compressor more tightly, thereby improving the sealing performance.
[0041] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A kind of compressor displacement automatic detection device, including frame (1), the middle part of the frame (1) is connected with seat plate (2), the lower end of the seat plate (2) is equipped with the electrical system for controlling electrical element, the upper end of the seat plate (2) is equipped with the detection system for detecting the displacement of compressor, it is characterized by, The detection system comprises: A pressure head mechanism located at the top of the frame (1), the pressure head mechanism comprising a cylindrical support column (4) connected to the seat plate (2), the support column (4) being connected to a pressure head cylinder (5) through a connecting frame one, the output end of the pressure head cylinder (5) being connected to a pressure head piece (6); A dotting mechanism located at the top of the frame (1), the dotting mechanism comprising a dotting machine (7) connected to the support column (4) through a connecting frame two; An exhaust volume detection mechanism installed on the upper end face of the seat plate (2), the exhaust volume detection mechanism comprising a circular bottom plate (8) rotationally connected to the upper end face of the seat plate (2) and locked by lock screw five, the upper end of the circular bottom plate (8) being connected to an X-axis movement assembly, the upper end of the X-axis movement assembly being connected to a Y-axis movement assembly, the upper end of the Y-axis movement assembly being connected to a Z-axis movement assembly, the Z-axis movement assembly being connected to a joint main push cylinder (10) through a circular mounting plate (9), the output end of the joint main push cylinder (10) being connected to a joint assembly.
2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The connecting frame one comprises a connecting block one (111), one end of the connecting block one (111) being inserted into the support column (4) and locked by lock screw one, the other end being fixedly connected to a connecting plate one (112) for connecting the pressure head cylinder (5).
3. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The connecting frame two comprises a connecting block two (211), one end of the connecting block two (211) being inserted into the support column (4) and locked by lock screw two, the other end being inserted into a cylindrical connecting column (212) and locked by lock screw three; the dotting machine (7) is connected to the connecting column (212) through a connecting block three (213), one end of the connecting block three (213) being fixedly connected to the dotting machine (7), the other end being inserted into the connecting column (212) and locked by lock screw four.
4. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The X-axis movement assembly comprises an X-axis sliding rail (311) connected to the circular bottom plate (8), the upper end of the X-axis sliding rail (311) being slidingly connected to a sliding plate one (312), the lower end of the sliding plate one (312) being connected to a lead screw transmission assembly one.
5. The apparatus according to claim 4, wherein The Y-axis movement assembly comprises a Y-axis sliding rail (411) connected to the upper end face of the sliding plate one (312), the upper end of the Y-axis sliding rail (411) being slidingly connected to a sliding plate two (412), the lower end of the sliding plate two (412) being connected to a lead screw transmission assembly two.
6. The apparatus according to claim 5, wherein The Z-axis movement assembly comprises a sliding rod (511) connected to the upper end face of the sliding plate two (412), the sliding rod (511) being slidingly connected to a lifting installation sliding block (512), the middle part of the lifting installation sliding block (512) being connected to a lead screw transmission assembly three, a vertical plate (513) being connected between the lifting installation sliding block (512) and the circular mounting plate (9), the circular mounting plate (9) being rotationally connected to the vertical plate (513) and locked by lock screw six.
7. The apparatus according to claim 6, wherein The screw transmission assembly one, the screw transmission assembly two, the screw transmission assembly three all include a screw for transmitting power, further include locking handle for locking the screw or the sliding rod (511), one end of the screw is connected with the adjusting hand wheel.
8. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The joint assembly includes a guide sleeve (611), the front end of the guide sleeve (611) is connected with a quick connector (612), the quick connector (612) contains a tapered interface, a sealing ring (613) is arranged at the inner side port of the tapered interface.
9. The apparatus according to claim 8, wherein The rear end of the guide sleeve (611) is connected with a joint sub-pushing cylinder (614), the output end of the joint sub-pushing cylinder (614) is connected with a pressing rod (615), one end of the pressing rod (615) abuts on the sealing ring (613), the inner cavity of the pressing rod (615) is communicated with an exhaust joint (622), the inner cavity of the pressing rod (615) is also communicated with the tapered interface.
10. The apparatus according to claim 9, wherein The connection between the joint sub-pushing cylinder (614) and the guide sleeve (611) is a tapered positioning portion (616), the output end of the joint main pushing cylinder (10) is connected with a front limiting plate (620) through a cross plate (621), the front limiting plate (620) is provided with a tapered positioning hole matched with the tapered positioning portion (616), the rear end of the joint sub-pushing cylinder (614) is connected with a guide rod (618) through a steel plate seat (617), a spring (623) is sleeved on the guide rod (618), one end of the spring (623) abuts on the steel plate seat (617), and the other end of the spring (623) abuts on a rear limiting plate (619). The rear end of the guide sleeve (611) is connected with a joint sub-pushing cylinder (614), the output end of the joint sub-pushing cylinder (614) is connected with a pressing rod (615), one end of the pressing rod (615) abuts on the sealing ring (613), the inner cavity of the pressing rod (615) is communicated with an exhaust joint (622), the inner cavity of the pressing rod (615) is also communicated with the tapered interface.