Drying device for dendrobium officinale processing

By designing an automatic turning drying device, the problem of inconvenient turning and stirring in the processing of Dendrobium officinale was solved, realizing automated turning and drying, improving drying efficiency and reducing operation complexity and labor intensity.

CN223678136UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16INST OF MEDICINAL PLANTS YUNNAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422724366.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-08
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The current process of processing Dendrobium officinale involves inconvenient stirring and low efficiency, resulting in high operational complexity and labor intensity.

Method used

An automatic turning and drying device was designed, which includes a fixed frame, a support platform, a lever arm, a rotating mechanism and a drying mechanism. Hot air is provided by an electric heater, and the rotating and lifting mechanisms are used to realize the automatic turning and uniform drying of Dendrobium.

Benefits of technology

The automated turning and drying of Dendrobium officinale has been achieved, which improves drying efficiency and reduces operational complexity and labor intensity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drying equipment, in particular to a drying device for dendrobium officinale processing, which comprises a fixing frame, a supporting table, a force arm, a rotating mechanism and a drying mechanism, the fixing frame is of a rectangular frame body structure, the supporting table and the force arm are arranged on the upper portion of the fixing frame, and a lifting table is arranged on the force arm. The lifting platform is connected with the rotating mechanism through a connecting rod; the rotating mechanism comprises a connecting plate, a second driving motor, a first gear, a second gear and a rotating shaft, the first gear and the second gear are arranged on the upper portion of the connecting plate, the second gear is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the first gear and the second gear are in meshed connection; a main shaft of the first gear is connected with a second driving motor, and a drying mechanism is arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft; the drying mechanism comprises a drying cylinder, a carrying plate, a first sealing cover and a second sealing cover. The dendrobium officinale stirring device is used for solving the problems that in the existing dendrobium officinale processing process, stirring is inconvenient, and the stirring efficiency is not high.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to drying equipment technical field especially iron -plated dendrobium processing is with drying device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Iron -plated dendrobium as a kind of precious traditional Chinese medicinal material, drying link in its processing process is crucial, and drying quality directly influences the quality and medicinal value of iron -plated dendrobium, traditional method includes natural air drying, ordinary drying etc., currently, in the operation process of many drying equipment, in order to make dendrobium can be heated and dried evenly, operating personnel need to stir dendrobium after a period of time, this manual stirring mode has obvious defects. From the operation complexity, manual stirring needs operating personnel to continuously pay attention to drying process, and operates according to certain time interval, which makes operating personnel must be always on the side of drying equipment, and the labor intensity is relatively large, and the working efficiency is not high, based on this, we design a kind of automatic overturning drying equipment, to realize automatic overturning, improve the efficiency of drying. SUMMARY

[0003] In view of the technical problems in the background art, the utility model provides iron -plated dendrobium processing is with drying device, solves the problem that the existing iron -plated dendrobium processing process is inconvenient to stir, and the stirring efficiency is not high.

[0004] The technical implementation scheme of the utility model is as follows:

[0005] Iron -plated dendrobium processing is with drying device, including fixed frame, support table, force arm, rotating mechanism and drying mechanism, the fixed frame is rectangular frame body structure, and the upper portion of fixed frame is provided with support table and force arm, the force arm is provided with lifting platform, and the lifting platform is connected with rotating mechanism through connecting rod;Rotating mechanism includes connecting plate, second drive motor, first gear, second gear and rotating shaft, the upper portion of connecting plate is provided with first gear and second gear, the second gear is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the first gear and the second gear are engagedly connected;The main shaft of first gear is connected with second drive motor, and the other end of rotating shaft is provided with drying mechanism;Drying mechanism includes drying cylinder, object carrying plate, first sealing cover and second sealing cover, the object carrying plate is arranged in the inside of drying cylinder, and the both ends of drying cylinder are provided with first sealing cover and second sealing cover.

[0006] Optionally, the drying cylinder is a cylindrical cavity structure with two open ends, and one end of the drying cylinder is connected with the connecting rod through a connecting point.

[0007] Optionally, the distance between the two object carrying plates is 20-30cm;The upper portion of first sealing cover and second sealing cover is provided with air inlet.

[0008] Optionally, the fixed frame is internally provided with an electric heater, and the electric heater is connected with the air guide table through the air guide pipeline, and the air guide table is provided with an air outlet.

[0009] Optionally, the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting table, a rack, a fixed support, a driving shaft, a first driving motor and a third gear, the lifting table is movably connected with the slide strip on the inner wall of the force arm through the slide grooves on both sides of the lifting table, the upper portion of the lifting table is provided with the rack, and the rack is in meshing connection with the third gear on the driving shaft.

[0010] Optionally, the fixed support is arranged on one side of the force arm, and the fixed support is internally provided with the driving shaft, and the driving shaft is provided with the third gear; and one end of the driving shaft is connected with the first driving motor through the coupling.

[0011] Optionally, the bottom of the fixed frame is provided with a plurality of supporting legs; and one end of the supporting table is provided with a connecting table, and the supporting rod is arranged in the adjusting hole of the connecting table.

[0012] The utility model has the advantages of the following:

[0013] 1. The utility model discloses a fixed frame is provided with the supporting table on the upper portion, and one force arm and lifting mechanism are arranged on the upper portion of the supporting table, the rotating mechanism and drying mechanism can be lifted and handled through the lifting mechanism, and the drying mechanism is rotated and handled through the rotating mechanism, the advantage of this design lies in that the drying mechanism is rotated to turn over the internal dendrobium after the hot air drying time, and the drying efficiency is improved.

[0014] 2. The utility model discloses a drying mechanism, a plurality of object carrying plates are arranged in the drying cylinder, and are used for storing dendrobium strips, hot air is introduced into the drying cylinder through the air guide table, and the drying efficiency is improved through the rotating mechanism after drying for a certain time. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a front view of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the lifting mechanism of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the drying mechanism of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic view of the electric heater part of the utility model.

[0020] The meanings of the reference numerals in the figure are as follows: 1-Fixed frame, 2-Support platform, 3-Electric heater, 4-Lifting mechanism, 402-Lifting platform, 403-Rack, 404-Fixed bracket, 405-Third gear, 406-First drive motor, 407-Drive shaft, 5-Lever arm, 6-Rotating mechanism, 601-Connecting plate, 602-Second drive motor, 603-First gear, 604-Second gear, 605-Bearing seat, 606-Rotating shaft, 607-Connecting rod, 7-Drying mechanism, 701-Drying cylinder, 702-Carrying plate, 703-First sealing cover, 704-Air inlet, 705-Second sealing cover, 706-Connection point, 8-Foot, 9-Connecting platform, 10-Support rod, 11-Air guide platform. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the following will describe this utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is hereby declared that the terms "up," "down," "left," "right," "front," "back," "inner," and "outer," etc., appearing or about to appear in this document, are based solely on the accompanying drawings and are not intended to specifically limit this utility model.

[0022] like Figures 1-5 As shown, the drying device for processing Dendrobium officinale includes a fixed frame 1, a support platform 2, a lever arm 5, a rotating mechanism 6, and a drying mechanism 7. The fixed frame 1 has a rectangular frame structure, and the support platform 2 and the lever arm 5 are provided on the upper part of the fixed frame 1. A lifting platform 402 is provided on the lever arm 5, and the lifting platform 402 is connected to the rotating mechanism 6 through a connecting rod 607. The rotating mechanism 6 includes a connecting plate 601, a second drive motor 602, a first gear 603, a second gear 604, and a rotating shaft 606. The first gear 603 and the second gear 604 are provided on the upper part of the connecting plate 601. The second gear 604 is provided on the rotating shaft 606, and the first gear 603 and the second gear 604 are meshed together. The main shaft of wheel 603 is connected to the second drive motor 602, and a drying mechanism 7 is provided on the other end of the rotating shaft 606. The drying mechanism 7 includes a drying cylinder 701, a carrying plate 702, a first sealing cover 703 and a second sealing cover 705. The carrying plate 702 is located inside the drying cylinder 701, and both ends of the drying cylinder 701 are provided with a first sealing cover 703 and a second sealing cover 705. The drying cylinder 701 is a cylindrical cavity structure with open ends, and one end of the drying cylinder 701 is connected to the connecting rod 607 through a connection point 706. The distance between the two carrying plates 702 is 25cm. An air inlet 704 is provided on the upper part of the first sealing cover 703 and the second sealing cover 705.

[0023] It should be noted that the Dendrobium stem in the drying time, in order to ensure the efficiency and comprehensiveness of the drying, the internal branches need to be turned over after a period of time, the traditional way is generally staff directly using manual turning over way, this way is cumbersome, and the efficiency of turning over is low, based on this, we design a kind of can automatically turn over the drying equipment, can improve the drying efficiency.

[0024] It should be further pointed out that the lifting platform 6 is provided with a force arm 5, and the lifting platform 402 is arranged in the force arm 5, which can be lifted under the drive of the lifting mechanism 4, and then connected with the drying mechanism 7 through the connecting rod 607, so as to realize the lifting of the whole drying cylinder 701. This design can be used with the rotating mechanism 6, so that when the drying cylinder 701 needs to be rotated, the air inlet 704 on the first sealing cover 703 and the second sealing cover 705 at both ends of the drying cylinder 701 is pulled out from the air outlet of the air guide platform 11, and then connected again after turning over, to avoid interference.

[0025] It should be further pointed out that the drying cylinder 701 is a rectangular cavity structure with two openings, and a plurality of object carrying plates 702 are arranged in the drying cylinder 701 for carrying Dendrobium, and a plurality of water permeable holes are arranged on the object carrying plates 702 for facilitating the flow of hot air, realizing drying, and the air inlet 704 of the first sealing cover 703 and the second sealing cover 705 is convenient for hot air to enter;

[0026] The working principle of the rotating mechanism 6 is that the first gear 603 is driven to rotate by the second driving motor 602, and the first gear 603 is meshed and connected with the second gear 604, and the whole rotating shaft 606 is driven to rotate by the second gear 604, so as to realize the turning over of the drying mechanism 7. In order to improve the stability of the structure, the bearing seat 605 is arranged on the connecting rod 607, which is connected with the rotating shaft 606 inside, to improve the stability and carrying capacity of the connecting part of the rotating shaft 606.

[0027] As shown in Figures 1-5 The fixed frame 1 is provided with an electric heater 3, and the electric heater 3 is connected with the air guide platform 11 through the air guide pipeline, and the air guide platform 11 is provided with an air outlet.

[0028] It should be noted that the electric heater 3 can generate hot air flow and guide the hot air flow into the air guide platform 11, so as to realize the hot air flow in the drying mechanism 7.

[0029] As shown in Figures 1-5As shown, the lifting mechanism 4 comprises a lifting platform 402, a rack 403, a fixed support 404, a driving shaft 407, a first driving motor 406 and a third gear 405, the lifting platform 402 is movably connected with the slide strip 401 on the inner wall of the force arm 5 through the slide grooves on both sides, the upper part of the lifting platform 402 is provided with the rack 403, the rack 403 is meshingly connected with the third gear 405 on the driving shaft 407; the fixed support 404 is arranged on one side of the force arm 5, and the inside of the fixed support 404 is provided with the driving shaft 407, and the driving shaft 407 is provided with the third gear 405; one end of the driving shaft 407 is connected with the first driving motor 406 through a coupling.

[0030] It should be noted that the lifting mechanism 4 is arranged to lift the whole device, under the driving of the first driving motor 406, the third gear 405 and the rack 403 drive the lifting platform 402 to lift, so as to realize the lifting of the two mechanisms on the upper part.

[0031] As shown in the drawings, Figure 5 The bottom of the fixed frame 1 is provided with a plurality of supporting legs 8; one end of the supporting table 2 is provided with a connecting table 9, and the supporting rod 10 is arranged in the adjusting hole of the connecting table 9.

[0032] It should be noted that the supporting rod 10 is designed to fix the whole device and prevent it from falling due to excessive vibration during operation.

[0033] The embodiments of the utility model are described in detail above in combination with the drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge range of the person skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the utility model.

Claims

1. A drying device for processing Dendrobium candidum, comprising a fixing frame (1), a supporting table (2), a force arm (5), a rotating mechanism (6) and a drying mechanism (7), characterized in that, The fixed frame (1) is a rectangular frame structure, and the upper part of the fixed frame (1) is provided with a support table (2) and a force arm (5), the force arm (5) is provided with a lifting table (402), the lifting table (402) is connected with a rotating mechanism (6) through a connecting rod (607); the rotating mechanism (6) comprises a connecting plate (601), a second driving motor (602), a first gear (603), a second gear (604) and a rotating shaft (606), the upper part of the connecting plate (601) is provided with the first gear (603) and the second gear (604), the second gear (604) is arranged on the rotating shaft (606), and the first gear (603) and the second gear (604) are in mesh connection; The main shaft of the first gear (603) is connected with the second driving motor (602), and the other end of the rotating shaft (606) is provided with a drying mechanism (7); The drying mechanism (7) comprises a drying cylinder (701), a carrier plate (702), a first sealing cover (703) and a second sealing cover (705), the carrier plate (702) is arranged in the drying cylinder (701), and the two ends of the drying cylinder (701) are provided with the first sealing cover (703) and the second sealing cover (705).

2. The drying device for processing Dendrobium according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drying cylinder (701) is a cylindrical cavity structure with two open ends, and one end of the drying cylinder (701) is connected with the connecting rod (607) through a connecting point (706).

3. The drying device for processing Dendrobium according to claim 2, characterized in that, The distance between the two carrier plates (702) is 20cm-30cm; The upper part of the first sealing cover (703) and the second sealing cover (705) is provided with an air inlet (704).

4. The drying device for processing Dendrobium according to claim 3, characterized in that, The fixed frame (1) is provided with an electric heater (3), and the electric heater (3) is connected with an air guide table (11) through an air guide pipeline, and the air guide table (11) is provided with an air outlet.

5. The drying device for processing Dendrobium according to claim 4, characterized in that, The lifting mechanism (4) comprises a lifting table (402), a rack (403), a fixed support (404), a driving shaft (407), a first driving motor (406) and a third gear (405), the lifting table (402) is movably connected with a sliding strip (401) on the inner wall of the force arm (5) through sliding grooves on the two sides, the upper part of the lifting table (402) is provided with the rack (403), and the rack (403) is in mesh connection with the third gear (405) on the driving shaft (407).

6. The drying device for processing Dendrobium according to claim 5, characterized in that, The fixed support (404) is arranged on one side of the force arm (5), and the inside of the fixed support (404) is provided with the driving shaft (407), and the driving shaft (407) is provided with the third gear (405); One end of the driving shaft (407) is connected with the first driving motor (406) through a shaft coupling.

7. The Dendrobium officinale processing drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the fixed frame (1) is provided with a plurality of supporting legs (8); one end of the support table (2) is provided with a connecting table (9), and a supporting rod (10) is arranged in the adjusting hole of the connecting table (9).