Coconut meat fiber component analysis device

Abstract

The utility model provides a coconut meat fiber component analysis device which comprises a box body and a controller, a moving mechanism is arranged in the box body, the moving mechanism is connected with a U-shaped frame through an electric push rod, the U-shaped frame is rotatably provided with a rotating plate, two sides of the rotating plate are rotatably connected with the U-shaped frame through a first rotating shaft, one end of the rotating plate is in driving connection with a first motor, and a second motor is arranged on the bottom surface of the rotating plate. A crushing tank is arranged at the top of the box body; a second rotating shaft is rotationally arranged in the crushing tank; one end of the crushing tank is in driving connection with a third motor; a blade is arranged on the second rotating shaft; a cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of the optical assembly. A plurality of sample bottles can be loaded at one time, the cleaning mechanism is arranged to wash and blow-dry the sample bottles, coconut fiber solution sample crushing, filling, detection and analysis operations are automatically performed, and the analysis efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coconut meat fiber analysis, especially a coconut meat fiber component analysis device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Coconut meat is an important component of tropical fruit coconut, not only delicious taste, but also contains rich nutritional ingredients. The corresponding nutritional ingredients of coconut meat fiber components are very rich, including dietary fiber, vitamin C, vitamin B group, potassium, magnesium and other minerals, as well as plant protein and saturated fat. Dietary fiber can promote intestinal peristalsis and improve digestive function. Vitamin C and vitamin B group help maintain the normal operation of the immune system. Potassium and magnesium and other minerals are essential for maintaining the normal function of the heart, muscle and nervous system. These nutritional ingredients together constitute the unique nutritional value of coconut meat fiber. Through component analysis, the nutritional ingredients and their content of coconut meat fiber can be deeply understood, providing a scientific basis for the development and utilization of coconut meat fiber.

[0003] UV spectrophotometer detection is an important detection and analysis method. By measuring the absorbance of the sample at a specific wavelength, combined with the Beer-Lambert law, the concentration of the sample can be calculated. In the analysis of coconut meat fiber components, UV spectrophotometer can be used to detect specific chemical components in coconut meat fiber, such as protein, vitamins, etc., so as to realize the quantitative analysis of coconut meat fiber components.

[0004] However, in the process of analyzing coconut meat fiber components by UV spectrophotometer, sample solution preparation, sample bottle cleaning and sample solution filling are required. In the prior art, the coconut meat fiber component analysis device can only load one sample bottle at a time. When multiple detections are performed, the operation steps are too many, resulting in low detection and analysis efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a coconut meat fiber component analysis device to solve the above problems.

[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows:

[0007] A kind of coconut meat fiber component analysis device, including box and controller, the inner wall of the box is equipped with moving mechanism, the side of the moving mechanism is equipped with electric push rod, the telescopic end of the electric push rod is equipped with U-shaped frame, the U-shaped frame is rotationally equipped with rotating plate, the rotating plate both sides are rotationally connected to U-shaped frame by first rotating shaft, one end passes through the U-shaped frame and is driven with first motor, the first motor is equipped on the side of the U-shaped frame, the bottom surface of the rotating plate is equipped with second motor, its output shaft passes through the rotating plate and is driven with disc, the disc is uniformly distributed around its axis and is equipped with multiple sample bottles, the top of the box is equipped with crushing tank, the second rotating shaft is rotationally equipped in the crushing tank, one end of the second rotating shaft is rotationally connected to crushing tank, the other end passes through crushing tank and is driven with third motor, the third motor is equipped on the top surface of crushing tank, the second rotating shaft is equipped with blade, the bottom of the crushing tank is equipped with discharge pipe, the discharge pipe is equipped with discharge valve, the bottom of the box is equipped with optical assembly and photosensitive device, the optical assembly is used to emit light beam towards photosensitive device, the bottom of the box and one side of the optical assembly are equipped with cleaning mechanism, the controller is equipped on the side of the box and is electrically connected with moving mechanism, electric push rod, first motor, second motor, third motor and discharge valve, optical assembly and photosensitive device.

[0008] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes fourth motor, screw rod and moving block, the screw rod is rotationally equipped in the box, one end is rotationally connected to the box, the other end passes through the box and is driven with fourth motor, the fourth motor is equipped on the top surface of the box, the screw rod is equipped with moving block, and the moving block is slidingly connected with the inner wall of the box.

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes water tank, gas-liquid pump, water pipe and spray pipe, the water tank is equipped on the side of the box, the water tank is connected to the gas-liquid pump by the water pipe, the spray pipe is connected to the gas-liquid pump, and the outlet of the spray pipe is vertically upward.

[0010] Preferably, it further includes three-way valve and air pipe one, the three-way valve is equipped on the water pipe, one inlet of the three-way valve is connected to the air pipe one, and the end of the air pipe one away from the three-way valve passes through the box and is in communication with the outside.

[0011] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes annular air bag, air release valve, air pipe two and air pump, the disc is provided with through hole, the sample bottle is arranged in the through hole, the inner wall of the through hole is provided with annular groove, the annular groove is in communication with the outside through air hole, the annular air bag and the air pump are arranged in the annular groove, and the annular air bag is connected to the air pump through the air pipe two.

[0012] Preferably, it further includes feeding hopper, and the feeding hopper is arranged on the top of the crushing tank.

[0013] Preferably, it further includes lid and handle, the lid is arranged on the top of the box, and the handle is arranged on the top surface of the lid.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0015] Disc, disc can be fixed multiple sample bottle simultaneously, avoid in the analysis process repeatedly install sample bottle again and again, set up the smashing jar, can smash the coconut meat fiber sample, obtain the sample solution that can be used for analysis, set up the cleaning mechanism to sample bottle is washed and is dried, automatic coconut meat fiber solution sample smashing, filling, detection and analysis operation, improved the analysis efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model, the following will be to the embodiment description needed to use the drawing briefly introduced, obviously, the following description in the drawing is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, for the ordinary skilled person in the art comes, under the premise of not paying the creative labor, can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the coconut meat fiber component analysis device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the coconut meat fiber component analysis device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 The cross-sectional view in A-A of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is Figure 2 The enlarged view in B of the utility model;

[0021] Drawing reference: 1, box body;2, electric push rod;3, U-shaped frame;4, rotating plate;5, first rotating shaft;6, first motor;7, second motor;8, disc;9, sample bottle;10, smashing jar;11, second rotating shaft;12, third motor;13, blade;14, feed hopper;15, discharge pipe;16, discharge valve;17, optical assembly;18, photosensitive device;19, water tank;20, controller;21, water pipe;22, gas-liquid pump;23, spray pipe;24, three-way valve;25, air pipe one;26, cover;27, lifting ring;28, fourth motor;29, screw;30, moving block;31, annular groove;32, annular air bag;33, air release valve;34, air pipe two;35, air pump;36, air hole;37, through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to better understand the technical content of the utility model, the following provides a specific embodiment, and the utility model is further illustrated in combination with the drawings.

[0023] See Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a kind of coconut meat fiber component analysis device, including box 1 and controller 20, the inner wall of box 1 is equipped with moving mechanism, the side of moving mechanism is equipped with electric push rod 2, the telescopic end of electric push rod 2 is equipped with U-shaped frame 3, U-shaped frame 3 is equipped with rotating plate 4, rotating plate 4 both sides are rotatably connected to U-shaped frame 3 by first rotating shaft 5, one end passes through the U-shaped frame 3 and is driven and connected with first motor 6, first motor 6 is located in the side of U-shaped frame 3, and first motor 6 adopts stepper motor model, the bottom surface of rotating plate 4 is equipped with second motor 7, and its output shaft passes through rotating plate 4 and is driven and connected with disc 8, the disc 8 is evenly distributed and equipped with multiple sample bottles 9 around its axis, and second motor 7 adopts stepper motor model, the top of box 1 is equipped with crushing tank 10, the second rotary shaft 11 is rotatably equipped in crushing tank 10, one end of the second rotary shaft 11 is rotatably connected to crushing tank 10, and the other end passes through crushing tank 10 and is driven and connected with third motor 12, and third motor 12 is located in the top surface of crushing tank 10, the second rotary shaft 11 is equipped with blade 13, the bottom of crushing tank 10 is equipped with discharge pipe 15, the discharge pipe 15 is equipped with discharge valve 16, the bottom of box 1 is equipped with optical assembly 17 and photosensitive device 18, the optical assembly 17 is used to emit light beam towards photosensitive device 18, the bottom in box 1 and one side of the optical assembly 17 are equipped with cleaning mechanism, the controller 20 is located in the side of box 1 and is electrically connected with moving mechanism, electric push rod 2, first motor 6, second motor 7, third motor 12 and discharge valve 16, optical assembly 17 and photosensitive device 18, and controller 20 adopts low-power microprocessor with model STM32-L0.

[0024] When the analysis device works, first, the coconut meat and the solution are put into the crushing tank 10, the third motor 12 is started, the third motor 12 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 11 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 11 rotates to drive the blade 13 to rotate, the blade 13 fully crushes the coconut meat, and the preparation of the sample solution is completed; then the electric push rod 2 is started, the extension end of the electric push rod 2 is elongated to drive the U-shaped frame 3 to move towards the cleaning mechanism, the sample bottle 9 is moved to be directly above the cleaning mechanism, at this time, the sample bottle 9 is arranged with the opening downward, the cleaning mechanism is started to clean the sample bottle 9, at the same time, the second motor 7 is started, the second motor 7 rotates to drive the disc 8 to rotate by a predetermined angle, so that the plurality of sample bottles 9 are sequentially above the spray pipe 23, after the disc 8 rotates one round, the cleaning operation of all the sample bottles 9 is completed; after the cleaning operation of the sample bottle 9 is completed, the first motor 6 is started, the first motor 6 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 5 rotates to drive the rotating plate 4 to rotate by 180°, so that the disc 8 is turned upside down, the sample bottle 9 has the opening upward, then the electric push rod 2 is started, the extension end of the electric push rod 2 is elongated to drive the U-shaped frame 3 to move towards the crushing tank 10, the sample bottle 9 is moved to be directly below the discharge pipe 15, then the discharge valve 16 is opened, a certain amount of sample solution is filled into the sample bottle 9, at the same time, the second motor 7 is started, the second motor 7 rotates to drive the disc 8 to rotate by a predetermined angle, so that the plurality of sample bottles 9 are sequentially below the discharge pipe 15, after the disc 8 rotates one round, the sample solution filling operation of all the sample bottles 9 is completed; after the sample solution filling operation is completed, then the electric push rod 2 is started, the extension end of the electric push rod 2 is elongated to drive the U-shaped frame 3 to move towards the photosensitive device 18, the sample bottle 9 is moved to be in the middle of the optical assembly 17 and the photosensitive device 18, then the moving mechanism is started, the moving mechanism drives the sample bottle 9 to be in the middle of the optical assembly 17 and the photosensitive device 18, then the optical assembly 17 is started, the optical assembly 17 emits ultraviolet light to penetrate the sample bottle 9 and the sample solution, finally reaches the photosensitive device 18, the photosensitive device 18 is electrically connected with the controller 20, the controller 20 can infer the composition and concentration of the sample according to the light absorption degree of the photosensitive device 18. The analysis device can load multiple sample bottles 9 at one time, the cleaning mechanism is arranged to flush the sample bottle 9, the sample solution crushing, filling, detection and analysis operations of the coconut fiber are automatically performed, and the analysis efficiency is improved.

[0025] Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a fourth motor 28, a lead screw 29 and a moving block 30, the lead screw 29 is rotatably arranged in the box body 1, one end is rotatably connected to the box body 1, the other end penetrates through the box body 1 and is driven by the fourth motor 28, the fourth motor 28 is arranged on the top surface of the box body 1, the fourth motor 28 adopts a stepping motor type, the moving block 30 is arranged on the lead screw 29, and the moving block 30 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the box body 1.

[0026] The moving mechanism is used to drive the electric push rod 2 to move up and down. When the moving mechanism works, first, the fourth motor 28 is started, the fourth motor 28 rotates to drive the screw rod 29 to rotate, the moving block 30 is screwed with the screw rod 29, the moving block 30 moves along the axis of the screw rod 29, and the moving block 30 drives the electric push rod 2 to move up and down.

[0027] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a water tank 19, a gas-liquid pump 22, a water pipe 21 and a spray pipe 23. The water tank 19 is arranged on the side of the box 1, the water tank 19 is connected to the gas-liquid pump 22 through the water pipe 21, and the spray pipe 23 is connected to the gas-liquid pump 22, and the outlet of the spray pipe 23 is arranged vertically upward.

[0028] The cleaning mechanism is used to spray water to clean the sample bottle 9, and the cleaning degree of the sample bottle 9 is improved. After the sample of the last detection is cleaned, repeated detection and analysis can be carried out, and the analysis efficiency is improved. When the sample bottle 9 is cleaned, the electric push rod 2 is started, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 2 is elongated to drive the U-shaped frame 3 to move towards the cleaning mechanism, the sample bottle 9 is moved to the position directly above the cleaning mechanism, the gas-liquid pump 22 is started to pump out the clean water in the water tank 19, the clean water passes through the water pipe 21 and is finally sprayed out from the spray pipe 23, the sprayed clean water flows into the sample bottle 9 to clean the sample bottle 9, and at the same time, the second motor 7 is started, the second motor 7 rotates to drive the disc 8 to rotate by a predetermined angle, so that a plurality of sample bottles 9 are arranged in turn in the position directly above the spray pipe 23, and when the disc 8 rotates one circle, the cleaning operation of all the sample bottles 9 is completed.

[0029] Preferably, the three-way valve 24 and the gas pipe 1 25 are further arranged, the three-way valve 24 is arranged on the water pipe 21, one inlet of the three-way valve 24 is connected to the gas pipe 1 25, and the end of the gas pipe 1 25 away from the three-way valve 24 penetrates through the box 1 and communicates with the outside.

[0030] When the sample bottle 9 is cleaned, the electric push rod 2 is started, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 2 is elongated to drive the U-shaped frame 3 to move towards the cleaning mechanism, the sample bottle 9 is moved to the position directly above the cleaning mechanism, when the cleaning mechanism completes the cleaning of the sample bottle 9, the three-way valve 24 is started again, at this time, the gas pipe 1 25 and the gas-liquid pump 22 are communicated, and the gas-liquid pump 22 is started to blow gas flow into the sample bottle 9, the gas flow carries out the residual water droplets in the sample bottle 9, and the cleaning degree of the sample bottle 9 is improved.

[0031] Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a ring-shaped air bag 32, a deflation valve 33, a gas pipe 2 34 and a gas pump 35. The disc 8 is provided with a through hole 37, the sample bottle 9 is arranged in the through hole 37, an annular groove 31 is arranged on the inner wall of the through hole 37, the annular groove 31 communicates with the outside through a ventilation hole 36, the ring-shaped air bag 32 and the gas pump 35 are arranged in the annular groove 31, and the ring-shaped air bag 32 is connected to the gas pump 35 through the gas pipe 2 34.

[0032] When the analysis device starts to work, first open the cover 26, install the sample bottle 9 with the opening downward into the through hole 37, the bottom surface of the sample bottle 9 is flush with the bottom surface of the disc 8, then start the fixing mechanism, start the air pump 35, fill air into the annular air bag 32 through the air pipe 2, the annular air bag 32 expands, thereby fixing the sample bottle 9 in the through hole 37. When it is needed to replace the sample bottle 9 or replace the colorimetric bottle, start the air release valve 33, the air in the annular air bag 32 is discharged from the air release valve 33, the annular air bag 32 shrinks, the sample bottle 9 can be taken out, thereby completing the replacement and installation operation.

[0033] Preferably, the feeding hopper 14 is further included, and the feeding hopper 14 is arranged on the top of the crushing tank 10.

[0034] The feeding hopper 14 is arranged on the top of the crushing tank 10, and the coconut meat is thrown into the crushing tank 10 through the feeding hopper 14, so that the sample is prevented from splashing when the coconut meat is added.

[0035] Preferably, the cover 26 and the handle 27 are further included, the cover 26 is arranged on the top of the box 1, and the handle 27 is arranged on the top surface of the cover 26.

[0036] The cover 26 is arranged on the top of the box 1, and after the cover 26 is opened, the sample bottle 9 and the colorimetric bottle are installed on the disc 8, and the handle 27 is arranged on the top surface of the cover 26, so that the cover 26 is conveniently lifted up through the handle 27 when the cover 26 is needed to be opened.

[0037] The above merely describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A coconut meat fiber component analysis device, characterized by, Including box and controller, the inner wall of the box is provided with a moving mechanism, the side of the moving mechanism is provided with an electric push rod, the telescopic end of the electric push rod is provided with a U-shaped frame, the U-shaped frame is rotationally provided with a rotating plate, the rotating plate is rotationally connected to the U-shaped frame through a first rotating shaft on both sides, one end of the rotating plate penetrates through the U-shaped frame and is driven by a first motor, the first motor is arranged on the side of the U-shaped frame, the bottom surface of the rotating plate is provided with a second motor, the output shaft of the second motor penetrates through the rotating plate and is driven by a disc, a plurality of sample bottles are uniformly distributed around the axis of the disc, the top of the box is provided with a crushing tank, a second rotating shaft is rotationally arranged in the crushing tank, one end of the second rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the crushing tank, the other end penetrates through the crushing tank and is driven by a third motor, the third motor is arranged on the top surface of the crushing tank, a blade is arranged on the second rotating shaft, a discharge pipe is arranged on the bottom of the crushing tank, a discharge valve is arranged on the discharge pipe, an optical assembly and a photosensitive device are arranged on the bottom of the box, the optical assembly is used for emitting a light beam towards the photosensitive device, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the bottom of the box and on one side of the optical assembly, the controller is arranged on the side of the box and is electrically connected with the moving mechanism, the electric push rod, the first motor, the second motor, the third motor, the discharge valve, the optical assembly and the photosensitive device.

2. A device for analyzing the components of coconut meat fiber according to claim 1, characterized by, The moving mechanism comprises a fourth motor, a lead screw and a moving block, the lead screw is rotationally arranged in the box, one end is rotationally connected to the box, the other end penetrates through the box and is driven by the fourth motor, the fourth motor is arranged on the top surface of the box, the moving block is arranged on the lead screw and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box.

3. A device for analyzing the components of coconut meat fiber according to claim 1, characterized by, The cleaning mechanism comprises a water tank, a gas-liquid pump, a water pipe and a spray pipe, the water tank is arranged on the side of the box, the water tank is connected to the gas-liquid pump through the water pipe, the spray pipe is connected to the gas-liquid pump, and the outlet of the spray pipe is vertically upward.

4. A device for analysing the composition of coconut meat fibres according to claim 3, characterised in that, It also includes a three-way valve and a gas pipe one, the three-way valve is arranged on the water pipe, one inlet of the three-way valve is connected to the gas pipe one, and the end of the gas pipe one away from the three-way valve penetrates through the box and is in communication with the outside.

5. A device for analyzing the components of coconut meat fiber according to claim 1, characterized by, It also includes a fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism comprises an annular air bag, a deflation valve, a gas pipe two and a gas pump, the disc is provided with a through hole, the sample bottle is arranged in the through hole, the inner wall of the through hole is provided with an annular groove, the annular groove is in communication with the outside through an air hole, the annular air bag and the gas pump are arranged in the annular groove, and the annular air bag is connected to the gas pump through the gas pipe two.

6. A device for analyzing the components of coconut meat fiber according to claim 1, characterized by, It also includes a feed hopper, the feed hopper is arranged on the top of the crushing tank.

7. A device for analyzing the components of coconut meat fiber according to claim 1, characterized by, It also includes a lid and a handle, the lid is arranged on the top of the box, and the handle is arranged on the top surface of the lid.

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