Overhead transmission line fault detection device
By designing adjustable mounting and buffer components, the stability problem of the overhead transmission line fault detection equipment when the outer diameter of the tower changes is solved, achieving applicability to different towers and accuracy of detection results, and improving the ease of installation and detection efficiency of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422317391.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing overhead transmission line fault detection equipment suffers from poor stability when the outer diameter of the tower changes due to inflexible installation methods. It is also susceptible to interference from natural and human factors, which affects its detection performance.
The device employs adjustable mounting and buffer components, forming a mounting ring that matches the outer diameter of the tower via fastening bolts. Combined with the design of the movable plate and communication module, it improves the applicability and stability of the device and ensures the accuracy of the test results.
It achieves wide applicability to towers of different outer diameters, improves the ease of installation of the testing device and the accuracy of the testing results, and enhances the stability of the equipment during use.
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Figure CN223679200U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electrical equipment detection, and in particular to an overhead power transmission line fault detection device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The transformer boosts the power generated by the generator, and then inputs the power transmission line through the control equipment such as circuit breaker, and then supplies the power to the power consumption equipment. The power transmission line is divided into overhead power transmission line and cable line. The overhead power transmission line is prone to failure due to lightning, snow and other reasons during use, and is also prone to damage and corrosion due to long-term use, resulting in burning of the power transmission line under high current and high voltage, and interruption of power supply.
[0003] Therefore, the fault of the overhead power transmission line needs to be detected in real time during use to ensure the normal power supply. However, the existing fault detection equipment is usually installed on the tower by means of a snare, so that the fault detection equipment cannot adapt to the change of the outer diameter of the tower. Since the fault detection equipment has a certain weight, the stability of the fault detection equipment during use is poor by the above installation method. When the fault detection equipment is affected by natural factors (such as wind, conductor dancing and other interference) and human factors (such as broken wood and construction equipment), the detection performance of the fault detection equipment is affected. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The present application provides an overhead power transmission line fault detection device to solve the technical problems described in the background.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present application adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] The present application provides an overhead power transmission line fault detection device, comprising:
[0007] The box body is horizontally provided with a movable plate capable of vertically moving up and down in the box body through a buffer assembly. The top surface of the movable plate is vertically provided with a baffle. The baffle is used to divide the box body into a first chamber for accommodating a detection main body and a second chamber for accommodating a communication module.
[0008] The installation assembly comprises a first clamp, a second clamp and a third clamp. The clamp close to one end of the first clamp is fixedly connected to the outer bottom surface of the box body. The clamp close to one end of the second clamp is slidably connected to the outer bottom surface of the box body. A plurality of threaded holes are arranged on the clamp close to the other end of the first clamp and the clamp close to the other end of the second clamp. The two ends of the third clamp are connected together by fastening bolts and the first clamp and the second clamp, and form an installation ring matched with the outer diameter of the tower.
[0009] Optionally, the mounting assembly has two, and the second clamps of the two mounting assemblies are driven to slide towards or away from the first clamp by a driving member;
[0010] The driving member comprises a driving wheel and two driven wheels respectively engaged with the driving wheel;
[0011] The two driven wheels correspond to the two mounting assemblies one by one, and the driving wheel and the two driven wheels are rotationally arranged on the outer bottom surface of the box body, each driven wheel is sleeved on a threaded rod, a sliding block is threadedly sleeved on the threaded rod, the top of the sliding block is in sliding connection with the outer bottom surface of the box body, and the bottom end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the second clamp.
[0012] Optionally, a plurality of buffer assemblies are arranged between the inner bottom surface of the box body and the lower bottom surface of the movable plate, each buffer assembly comprises a first connecting seat, two fixed blocks, a guide rod, two moving blocks, two connecting rods and two first springs;
[0013] The first connecting seat is fixedly connected with the lower bottom surface of the movable plate, the two fixed blocks are arranged on the inner bottom surface of the box body in a spaced manner, the two ends of the guide rod are arranged on the two side walls of the two fixed blocks close to each other, the two moving blocks are sleeved on the guide rod and can slide along the length direction of the guide rod, the two ends of each connecting rod are hingedly connected with the first connecting seat and the moving block, and the first spring is sleeved on the rod between the two moving blocks and the fixed block.
[0014] Optionally, buckle assemblies are arranged between the inner side wall of the box body and the detection main body and between the side wall of the baffle located in the first chamber and the detection main body;
[0015] The buckle assembly comprises a second connecting seat, a support rod and a second spring;
[0016] The second connecting seat is arranged on the inner side wall of the box body and the side wall of the baffle located in the first chamber, the two ends of the support rod are hingedly connected with the first connecting seat and connected with the detection main body, and the second spring is arranged between the side wall of the support rod and the inner side wall of the box body and between the side wall of the support rod and the side wall of the baffle located in the first chamber.
[0017] Optionally, clamping grooves are formed in the two opposite outer side walls of the box body;
[0018] Further comprising a take-up assembly; the take-up assembly comprises a receiving cavity, a rotating shaft and a wire reel;
[0019] The opposite two sides of the receiving cavity are respectively embedded in the clamping groove, the rotating shaft is rotationally arranged in the receiving cavity, and the wire wheel is sleeved on the rotating shaft and used for winding the detection line.
[0020] Optionally, the take-up assembly further comprises a guide member for smoothing the detection line.
[0021] The guide member comprises a rotating shaft, a first wire guide wheel and a second wire guide wheel.
[0022] The rotating shaft is rotationally arranged in the receiving cavity in parallel to the rotating shaft, the first wire guide wheel is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the second wire guide wheel is rotationally arranged on the inner wall of the receiving cavity and is provided with a preset gap for the detection line to pass between the first wire guide wheel.
[0023] Optionally, the take-up assembly comprises a motor, a first belt pulley and a second belt pulley.
[0024] The motor is arranged on the side wall of the receiving cavity, the output shaft of the motor is connected with one end of the rotating shaft, the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are respectively sleeved on the output shaft of the motor and the rotating shaft, and the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are connected through a belt.
[0025] The overhead transmission line fault detection device provided by the application can detect the overhead transmission line on the pole tower through the detection main body in the first chamber and the communication module in the second chamber in the box connected with the first clamp and the second clamp, and the third clamp is sleeved on the mounting ring formed by the first clamp and the second clamp. Since the first clamp and the second clamp are provided with a plurality of threaded holes, the two ends of the third clamp are fixed together with the threaded holes at different positions on the first clamp and the second clamp through fastening bolts, so as to form mounting rings of different sizes, so that the overhead transmission line fault detection device can detect the overhead transmission line of the pole tower with different outer diameters, improve the wide applicability of the overhead transmission line fault detection device, and facilitate installation and disassembly through the above fastening bolt fixing method. In addition, the detection main body and the communication module are arranged on the upper surface of the movable plate, and the lower surface of the movable plate is connected to the inner bottom surface of the box through the buffer assembly, that is, the up-down movement of the buffer assembly and the movable plate can alleviate the stability of the detection main body and the communication module during use, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the detection result. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.
[0027] Figure 1 The overhead transmission line fault detection device provided by an embodiment of the present application is shown in a top view after the top of the box is removed.
[0028] Figure 2 The overhead transmission line fault detection device provided by an embodiment of the present application is shown in a top view after the top of the box is removed. Figure 1 The cross-sectional view at A-A in the above embodiment of the present application.
[0029] Figure 3 The overhead transmission line fault detection device provided by an embodiment of the present application is shown in a top view after the top of the box is removed.
[0030] Figure 4 The overhead transmission line fault detection device provided by an embodiment of the present application is shown in a top view after the top of the box is removed.
[0031] In the drawings: 1, box; 11, movable plate; 12, baffle; 13, buffer assembly; 131, first connecting seat; 132, fixed block; 133, guide rod; 134, moving block; 135, connecting rod; 136, first spring; 14, detection main body; 15, clamping groove; 2, mounting assembly; 21, first clamp; 22, second clamp; 23, third clamp; 24, fastening bolt; 25, driving wheel; 26, driven wheel; 27, threaded rod; 28, sliding block; 3, buckle assembly; 31, second connecting seat; 32, support rod; 33, second spring; 4, take-up assembly; 41, storage cavity; 42, rotating shaft; 43, wire wheel; 44, guide piece; 441, rotating shaft; 442, first wire wheel; 443, second wire wheel; 45, motor; 46, first belt pulley; 47, second belt pulley. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor also belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0033] Reference Figures 1 to 4 The present application provides an overhead transmission line fault detection device, comprising:
[0034] The box 1 is horizontally provided with a movable plate 11 capable of moving vertically up and down in the box 1 through a buffering assembly 13, the top surface of the movable plate 11 is vertically provided with a baffle 12, the baffle 12 is used to separate the box 1 into a first chamber for accommodating a detection main body 14 and a second chamber for accommodating a communication module; wherein the detection main body 14 is provided with a display screen, buttons, a terminal interface and the like, which will not be repeated here. The communication module can include a power supply, a wireless communication module and an indicator, specifically, the indicator can be selected from display lights, buzzers and the like, and the power supply can be selected from rechargeable power supplies.
[0035] The mounting assembly 2 includes a first clamp 21, a second clamp 22 and a third clamp 23; the clamp close to one end of the first clamp 21 is fixedly connected with the outer bottom surface of the box 1, the clamp close to one end of the second clamp 22 is slidably connected with the outer bottom surface of the box 1, a plurality of threaded holes are arranged on the clamp close to the other end of the first clamp 21 and the clamp close to the other end of the second clamp 22; the two ends of the third clamp 23 are connected together through fastening bolts 24 and the first clamp 21 and the second clamp 22, and form a mounting ring matched with the outer diameter of the tower. Among them, the middle part of the third clamp 23 is a elastic structure, and the two ends are rigid structures. When the distance between the first clamp 21 and the second clamp 22 changes, the elastic structure can adapt to the change.
[0036] The overhead transmission line fault detection device provided by the application, by the mounting ring formed by the third clamp 23 and the first clamp 21 and the second clamp 22 being sleeved on the tower, and then the detection main body 14 in the first chamber and the communication module in the second chamber in the box 1 connected with the first clamp 21 and the second clamp 22 detecting the overhead transmission line on the tower, since a plurality of threaded holes are arranged on the first clamp 21 and the second clamp 22, the two ends of the third clamp 23 are fixed together through the threaded holes at different positions on the first clamp 21 and the second clamp 22 by the fastening bolts 24, so as to form mounting rings of different sizes, so that the overhead transmission line fault detection device can detect the overhead transmission line of the tower with different outer diameters, improve the wide applicability of the overhead transmission line fault detection device, and the above-mentioned fixing method through the fastening bolts 24 is convenient for installation and disassembly. In addition, the detection main body 14 and the communication module are arranged on the upper surface of the movable plate 11, and the lower surface of the movable plate 11 is connected to the inner bottom surface of the box 1 through the buffering assembly 13, that is, the up and down movement of the buffering assembly 13 and the movable plate 11 can relieve the stability of the detection main body 14 and the communication module during use, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the detection result.
[0037] In some embodiments, reference is made to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The two installation assemblies 2 in the application have two second clamps 22, and the second clamps 22 in the two installation assemblies 2 are driven to slide towards or away from the first clamp 21, so as to adjust the distance between the first clamp 21 and the second clamp 22, so that the third clamp 23 and the first clamp 21 and the second clamp 22 can form installation rings of different sizes, so that the sizes of different installation rings can meet the outer diameter sizes of different towers, thereby improving the use universality of the overhead transmission line fault detection device.
[0038] In addition, the driving member includes a driving wheel 25 and two driven wheels 26 respectively engaged with the driving wheel 25; specifically, the two driven wheels 26 correspond to the two installation assemblies 2 one by one, the driving wheel 25 and the two driven wheels 26 are rotationally arranged on the outer bottom surface of the box body 1, each driven wheel 26 is sleeved on a threaded rod 27, a threaded rod 27 is sleeved with a sliding block 28, the top of the sliding block 28 is slidably connected with the outer bottom surface of the box body 1 and the bottom end is fixedly connected with the second clamp 22. Among them, the outer bottom surface of the box body 1 can be provided with a sliding groove matched with the sliding block 28, and the sliding block 28 slides in the sliding groove.
[0039] In the above embodiment, by rotating the driving wheel 25 to drive the two driven wheels 26 and the two threaded rods 27 to rotate, under the limitation of the sliding block 28 and the sliding groove, the two sliding blocks 28 convert the rotation into reciprocating movement, and then realize the sliding of the second clamp 22 on the outer bottom of the box body 1, thereby realizing the adjustment of the distance between the first clamp 21 and the second clamp 22, to adapt to towers of different outer diameter sizes, so as to expand the use range of the detection device.
[0040] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 2 The inner bottom surface of the box body 1 and the lower bottom surface of the movable plate 11 in the application are provided with a plurality of buffer assemblies 13, each buffer assembly 13 includes a first connecting seat 131, two fixed blocks 132, a guide rod 133, two moving blocks 134, two connecting rods 135 and two first springs 136; specifically, the first connecting seat 131 is fixedly connected with the lower bottom surface of the movable plate 11, the two fixed blocks 132 are arranged on the inner bottom surface of the box body 1 in a spaced manner, the two ends of the guide rod 133 are arranged on the two side walls of the two fixed blocks 132 close to each other, the two moving blocks 134 are sleeved on the guide rod 133 and can slide along the length direction of the guide rod 133, the two ends of each connecting rod 135 are hinged with the first connecting seat 131 and the moving block 134, and the first spring 136 is sleeved on the rod between the two moving blocks 134 and the fixed block 132.
[0041] In the above embodiment, when the detection main body 14 and the movable plate 11 are impacted, the two moving blocks 134 slide on the guide rods 133, causing the two first springs 136 to contract and the included angle of the two connecting rods 135 to change, so as to buffer the impact and avoid damaging the internal components of the detection main body 14. After the impact ends, the two first springs 136 are elongated to drive the two connecting rods 135 and the movable plate 11 to reset, so as to repeatedly buffer the impact and prolong the service life of the detection main body 14.
[0042] In some embodiments, with reference to Figure 2 , the inner side wall of the box 1 in the application and the detection main body 14, and the side wall of the baffle 12 located in the first cavity and the detection main body 14 are respectively provided with a buckle assembly 3; wherein the buckle assembly 3 is used to connect the detection main body 14 with the inner side wall of the box 1 and the side wall of the baffle 12 located in the first cavity, so as to realize the stability of the detection main body 14.
[0043] In addition, the buckle assembly 3 includes a second connecting seat 31, a supporting rod 32 and a second spring 33; specifically, the inner side wall of the box 1 and the side wall of the baffle 12 located in the first cavity are both provided with the second connecting seat 31, the two ends of the supporting rod 32 are respectively hinged with the first connecting seat 131 and connected with the detection main body 14, and the side wall of the supporting rod 32 and the inner side wall of the box 1 and the side wall of the baffle 12 located in the first cavity are both provided with the second spring 33. Wherein a plug slot matched with the end of each supporting rod 32 away from the second connecting seat 31 is formed on the detection main body 14.
[0044] In the above embodiment, when the detection main body 14 and the communication module are installed into the box 1, the detection main body 14 only needs to be pushed from the front, at this time the detection main body 14 pushes the supporting rod 32 to rotate around the second connecting seat 31, after the second spring 33 is contracted to a suitable position, the supporting rod 32 is clamped into the groove of the detection main body 14, and the second spring 33 is elongated to fix it, which is convenient for the user to install the detection main body 14, and when the detection main body 14 is subjected to impact force, the second spring 33 can buffer the impact force, which plays a role in protecting the detection main body 14, thereby prolonging the service life of the detection main body 14.
[0045] In some embodiments, with reference to Figure 1 , the box 1 in the application is provided with a clamping groove 15 on the opposite two outer side walls.
[0046] In addition, the overhead transmission line fault detection device further comprises a take-up assembly 4; the take-up assembly 4 comprises a receiving cavity 41, a rotating shaft 42 and a wire wheel 43; specifically, the opposite two sides of the receiving cavity 41 are respectively embedded in the clamping grooves 15, the rotating shaft 42 is rotatably arranged in the receiving cavity 41, and the wire wheel 43 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 42 and is used to wind the detection line for fault detection.
[0047] In the above embodiment, the rotation of the rotating shaft 42 drives the rotation of the wire reel 43 sleeved thereon, so that the detection wire is reeled in and out, the detection wire is arranged in order, and the detection is convenient and efficient.
[0048] In some embodiments, with reference to Figure 1 The reeling assembly 4 in the application further includes a guide 44 for smoothing the detection wire.
[0049] In addition, the guide 44 includes a rotating shaft 441, a first wire reel 442, and a second wire reel 443. Specifically, the rotating shaft 441 is arranged in the receiving cavity 41 in parallel to the rotating shaft 42, the first wire reel 442 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 441, and the second wire reel 443 is arranged on the inner wall of the receiving cavity 41 in rotation and is provided with a predetermined gap (which can be set according to actual needs, and the application does not make a specific limitation here) for the detection wire to pass between the first wire reel 442. The outer edge of the first wire reel 442 and the second wire reel 443 is concave arc-shaped, which can fit the outer circumference of the detection wire.
[0050] In the above embodiment, the rotating first wire reel 442 and the second wire reel 443 are used to smooth the detection wire, so that the detection wire is not knotted, and the user can use it conveniently.
[0051] In some embodiments, with reference to Figure 1 The reeling assembly 4 in the application includes a motor 45, a first pulley 46, and a second pulley 47. Specifically, the motor 45 is arranged on the side wall of the receiving cavity 41, and the output shaft thereof is connected to one end of the rotating shaft 42. The first pulley 46 and the second pulley 47 are sleeved on the output shaft of the motor 45 and the rotating shaft 441, respectively, and the first pulley 46 and the second pulley 47 are connected by a belt.
[0052] In the above embodiment, the motor 45 drives the rotating shaft 42 and the first pulley 46 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft drives the rotation of the wire reel 43, and the rotation of the first pulley 46 drives the rotation of the second pulley 47 connected by the belt. The second pulley 47 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 441, that is, the rotation of the second pulley 47 drives the rotation of the rotating shaft 441, so that the detection wire is reeled in and out, and the efficiency of reeling and unreeing is improved, and the user can conveniently detect the overhead transmission line of the tower.
[0053] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and are not limited thereto; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that; it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement to part or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. An overhead power line fault detection apparatus, characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of detection main body installation device, including: Box, movable plate capable of moving vertically up and down in the box is horizontally arranged by buffer assembly inside the box, the top surface of the movable plate is vertically provided with baffle, the baffle is used to separate the box into first chamber containing detection main body and second chamber containing communication module; Mounting assembly, the mounting assembly includes first clamp, second clamp and third clamp;The clamp of the first clamp is close to its one end and is fixedly connected with the outer bottom surface of the box, the clamp of the second clamp is close to its one end and is slidably connected with the outer bottom surface of the box, the clamp of the first clamp is close to its other end and the clamp of the second clamp is close to its other end, and a plurality of threaded holes are provided on the clamp;The two ends of the third clamp are connected together by fastening bolt and the first clamp and the second clamp, and form mounting ring matched with the outer diameter of tower.
2. The overhead power line fault detection apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The mounting assembly has two, and the second clamps in the two mounting assemblies are slidably connected to the first clamp by driving member; The driving member includes driving wheel and two driven wheels respectively engaged with the driving wheel; Two said driven wheels correspond to two said mounting assemblies, the driving wheel and two said driven wheels are rotatably arranged on the outer bottom surface of the box, each said driven wheel is sleeved on a threaded rod, a sliding block is threadedly sleeved on the threaded rod, the top of the sliding block is slidably connected with the outer bottom surface of the box, and the bottom end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the second clamp.
3. The overhead power line fault detection apparatus of claim 1, wherein, A plurality of buffer assemblies are arranged between the inner bottom surface of the box and the lower bottom surface of the movable plate, each buffer assembly includes a first connecting seat, two fixed blocks, a guide rod, two moving blocks, two connecting rods and two first springs. The first connecting seat is fixedly connected with the lower bottom surface of the movable plate, the two fixed blocks are arranged on the inner bottom surface of the box in a spaced manner, the two ends of the guide rod are arranged on the two side walls of the two fixed blocks close to each other, the two moving blocks are sleeved on the guide rod and can slide along the length direction of the guide rod, and the two ends of each connecting rod are hingedly connected with the first connecting seat and the moving block.
4. The overhead power line fault detection apparatus of claim 3, wherein, A buckle assembly is arranged between the inner side wall of the box and the detection main body and between the side wall of the baffle in the first chamber and the detection main body. The buckle assembly includes a second connecting seat, a support rod and a second spring. The inner side wall of the box and the side wall of the baffle in the first chamber are provided with the second connecting seat, the two ends of the support rod are hingedly connected with the first connecting seat and the detection main body, and the second spring is arranged between the side wall of the support rod and the inner side wall of the box and between the side wall of the support rod and the side wall of the baffle in the first chamber.
5. The overhead power line fault detection apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized by, Card slots are formed on the two opposite outer side walls of the box. It also includes a take-up assembly, which includes a storage cavity, a rotating shaft and a line wheel. The opposite sides of the accommodation cavity are respectively embedded in the clamping grooves, the rotating shaft is rotationally arranged in the accommodation cavity, and the wire wheel is sleeved on the rotating shaft and used for winding the detection line.
6. The overhead power line fault detection apparatus of claim 5, wherein, The take-up assembly further comprises a guide member for smoothing the detection line; The guide member comprises a rotating shaft, a first wire guide wheel and a second wire guide wheel; The rotating shaft is rotationally arranged in the accommodation cavity in parallel to the rotating shaft, the first wire guide wheel is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the second wire guide wheel is rotationally arranged on the inner wall of the accommodation cavity and is provided with a preset gap for the detection line to pass between the first wire guide wheel.
7. The overhead power line fault detection apparatus of claim 6, wherein, The take-up assembly comprises a motor, a first belt pulley and a second belt pulley; The motor is arranged on the side wall of the accommodation cavity, the output shaft of the motor is connected with one end of the rotating shaft, the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are respectively sleeved on the output shaft of the motor and the rotating shaft, and the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are connected through a belt.