Retaining mechanism and aging test equipment
By introducing a backstop mechanism into the aging test equipment, and utilizing the design of guide components and locking components, the problem of electrical component damage caused by accidental removal of the aging test board is solved, achieving more efficient and convenient operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423103431.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-16
AI Technical Summary
In existing aging test equipment, the aging test board is easily pulled out accidentally during manual operation, which can damage electrical components.
An anti-retraction mechanism is adopted, including a guide and a locking component. The locking component cooperates with the load-bearing component to prevent accidental removal, and the auxiliary component and support component improve the ease of operation.
It effectively prevents the aging test board from being accidentally pulled out, reduces the possibility of damage to electrical components, and improves the convenience and efficiency of operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223679216U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to chip test technical field especially, relates to a kind of stop mechanism and aging test equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] The aging test board in aging test test equipment is the carrier of the aging of semiconductor IC (integrated circuit), and the semiconductor IC to be tested is connected with the aging test board during testing, and then the aging test board is placed into the aging test equipment for aging test. Among them, after the aging test board is placed into the aging test equipment, the connector of the aging test board and the connector in the aging test equipment are plugged and matched, so that the test circuit in the aging test equipment and the semiconductor IC are electrically connected and / or communicatively connected.
[0003] In the existing aging test test equipment, manual single-layer feeding and discharging operations exist. When manually discharging, the aging test board with small plugging force can be directly pulled out. In the case that the aging test board does not support hot plugging, there is a risk of damaging the electrical elements in the aging test board due to accidental pulling out.
[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to study a stop mechanism and aging test equipment to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of stop mechanism and aging test equipment to solve the problem that aging test board is accidentally pulled out in prior art, causing electrical element damage.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] The stop mechanism comprises:
[0008] The guide member has a guide slot extending in the first direction; the guide slot is used to accommodate a carrier carrying the chip to be tested; the carrier is movably arranged in the guide slot and can reciprocate along the first direction relative to the guide member to extend out of the guide slot or enter the guide slot;
[0009] The locking assembly has a locking member that can reciprocate along the second direction relative to the guide member to move onto the movement path of the carrier or move out of the movement path of the carrier; the locking member has a locking surface and a guide surface; when the locking member moves onto the movement path of the carrier, the locking surface abuts against the carrier to limit the carrier from extending out of the guide slot; the guide surface is arranged to cooperate with the end surface of the carrier when the carrier enters the guide slot to move the locking member out of the movement path of the carrier; the second direction is arranged at an angle with the first direction.
[0010] As an optional technical solution of the retreat prevention mechanism, the end of the carrier has a pressure receiving part corresponding to the guide part; the retreat prevention mechanism further comprises a power assisting part, the power assisting part has a power assisting body and a holding part arranged on the power assisting body and used for being held, the side of the power assisting body away from the holding part has a pushing part used for abutting against the pressure receiving part, and the pushing part abuts against the pressure receiving part to push the carrier into the guide groove.
[0011] As an optional technical solution of the retreat prevention mechanism, the retreat prevention mechanism further comprises a supporting part, the supporting part is provided with a prying part, and the power assisting part further comprises a power assisting part arranged on the side of the power assisting body away from the holding part, the power assisting part can abut against the prying part to pry the carrier to move into the guide groove.
[0012] As an optional technical solution of the retreat prevention mechanism, the supporting part has a supporting channel extending along a third direction, a first supporting wall of the supporting channel away from the guide part forms the prying part, the power assisting part is a rod-shaped structure protruding from the side of the power assisting body, the power assisting part can be inserted into the supporting channel, and the power assisting part can abut against the first supporting wall; the third direction is perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction.
[0013] As an optional technical solution of the retreat prevention mechanism, the bottom surface of the supporting channel forms a supporting part; in the state that the power assisting part is inserted into the supporting channel, the supporting part supports the power assisting part.
[0014] As an optional technical solution of the retreat prevention mechanism, the pushing part is a first pin arranged on the power assisting body, the first pin at least partially protrudes from one side of the power assisting body; the carrier is provided with a groove, the first pin can be inserted into the groove, and one side wall of the groove forms the pressure receiving part.
[0015] As an optional technical solution of the retreat prevention mechanism, the carrier has two pressure receiving parts arranged along the third direction, the retreat prevention mechanism has two guide parts and two supporting parts, two guide grooves in the two guide parts are arranged along the third direction and oppositely arranged in the opening, and two supporting channels in the two supporting parts are arranged corresponding to the two guide grooves and the two pressure receiving parts.
[0016] The power assisting part further comprises a second pin arranged on the power assisting body, the second pin at least partially protrudes from the other side of the power assisting body; the second pin can be inserted into the groove and abut against the other side wall of the groove to move the carrier out of the guide groove.
[0017] As an optional technical scheme of the retreat prevention mechanism, the support channel forms a second support wall near the side wall of the guide piece, and the assisting part abuts against the second support wall to pry the carrier to move out of the guide groove; and / or,
[0018] The assisting part further comprises an unlocking block arranged on the assisting body and protruding from the other side of the assisting body; in the first direction, the second pin is arranged at a distance from the unlocking block, and when the second pin is inserted into the groove, the unlocking block presses the locking part to move out of the movement path of the carrier.
[0019] As an optional technical scheme of the retreat prevention mechanism, the locking assembly further comprises an elastic part arranged between the locking part and the guide piece, and the elastic part applies an elastic force to the locking part to move onto the movement path of the carrier.
[0020] The aging test equipment comprises a cabinet body and the retreat prevention mechanism according to any one of the above technical schemes, and the guide piece is arranged inside the cabinet body.
[0021] The utility model discloses the beneficial effects are:
[0022] The utility model provides a retreat prevention mechanism and aging test equipment, the retreat prevention mechanism includes locking assembly, when the locking part in locking assembly is located on the movement path of carrier, can through the locking surface and carrier of oneself abut to avoid the carrier from the guide groove of guide piece and pull out, when needing the carrier from the guide groove of guide piece and pull out, need first move the locking part to the movement path of carrier and avoid the situation of mistaken pulling out, reduce the possibility that electrical element is damaged, in addition, because the guide piece has the guide surface, when the carrier moves to the guide groove, can press the guide surface to make the locking part move to the movement path of carrier and thus make the carrier smoothly enter the guide groove, improve the movement efficiency and the convenience of operation of the carrier and enter the guide groove. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of aging test equipment in the utility model embodiment;
[0024] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 The enlarged view of A in the figure;
[0025] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 The enlarged view of B in the figure;
[0026] Figure 4 It is Figure 2 The enlarged view of C in the figure;
[0027] Figure 5 It is the partial sectional view of the stop mechanism in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 6 It is the partial structure schematic view of the stop mechanism in the embodiment of the utility model.
[0029] In the drawing:
[0030] 1000, cabinet body;
[0031] 100, guide piece; 110, guide groove;
[0032] 200, bearing piece; 210, recess; 211, pressure bearing part; 220, handle;
[0033] 300, locking assembly; 310, locking piece; 311, locking surface; 312, guide surface; 320, elastic piece;
[0034] 400, power assisting piece; 410, power assisting body; 420, holding part; 430, unlocking block; 440, power assisting part; 450, first pin; 460, second pin;
[0035] 500, supporting piece; 510, supporting channel; 511, supporting part; 512, first supporting wall; 513, second supporting wall. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The technical scheme of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings, obviously, the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0037] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain, the term "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "internal", "external" and so on indicate the orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawing, only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and not indicate or imply that the device or element indicated must have a particular orientation, construct and operate in a particular orientation, therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. Among them, the terms "first position" and "second position" are two different positions, and, the first feature is "above", "above" and "above" the second feature, including the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or just indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature is "below", "below" and "below" the second feature, including the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or just indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0038] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integrally connected; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intermediate medium, it can be the communication between two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0039] The embodiments of the utility model are described in detail below, the examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary, only for explaining the utility model, and cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0040] As Figures 1 to 6As shown, the embodiment provides a retreat prevention mechanism, which comprises a guide member 100, a bearing member 200 and a locking assembly 300. The guide member 100 has a guide groove 110 extending in a first direction; the bearing member 200 is arranged in the guide groove 110 and can reciprocate relative to the guide member 100 in the first direction to extend out of the guide groove 110 or enter the guide groove 110; the locking assembly 300 has a locking member 310 which can reciprocate relative to the guide member 100 in a second direction to move onto or out of the moving path of the bearing member 200, the locking member 310 has a locking surface 311 and a guide surface 312, when the locking member 310 moves onto the moving path of the bearing member 200, the locking surface 311 abuts against the bearing member 200 to limit the bearing member 200 from extending out of the guide groove 110; the guide surface 312 is arranged to cooperate with the end surface of the bearing member 200 when the bearing member 200 enters the guide groove 110 to move the locking member 310 out of the moving path of the bearing member 200; the second direction is arranged at an angle with the first direction.
[0041] With the above arrangement, when the locking member 310 in the locking assembly 300 is located on the moving path of the bearing member 200, the locking surface 311 of the locking member 310 can abut against the bearing member 200 to prevent the bearing member 200 from being pulled out of the guide groove 110 of the guide member 100; when it is needed to pull the bearing member 200 out of the guide groove 110 of the guide member 100, the locking member 310 needs to be moved out of the moving path of the bearing member 200, which avoids the situation of accidental pulling out and reduces the possibility of damage to the electrical element; in addition, since the guide member 100 has the guide surface 312, when the bearing member 200 moves into the guide groove 110, the guide surface 312 can be abutted to move the locking member 310 out of the moving path of the bearing member 200, so that the bearing member 200 can smoothly enter the guide groove 110, improving the moving efficiency of the bearing member 200 into the guide groove 110 and the convenience of operation.
[0042] To improve the convenience of pushing the bearing member 200 into the guide groove 110, in some embodiments, the end of the bearing member 200 has a pressure receiving portion 211 arranged corresponding to the guide member 100; the retreat prevention mechanism further comprises a power assisting member 400, which has a power assisting body 410 and a holding portion 420 arranged on the power assisting body 410 and used for being held by an operator, the side of the power assisting body 410 away from the holding portion 420 has a pushing portion for abutting against the pressure receiving portion 211, the pushing portion abuts against the pressure receiving portion 211 to push the bearing member 200 into the guide groove 110. With the arrangement of the power assisting member 400, the operator can hold the holding portion 420 to exert force, thereby reducing the difficulty of pushing the bearing member 200 into the guide groove 110.
[0043] In this embodiment, the carrier 200 can be an aging test board used to carry the chip under test (semiconductor IC) and is electrically and / or communicatively connected to the chip under test. In use, after the carrier 200 moves into the guide groove 110, it needs to be plugged in to achieve electrical and / or communication connections between the carrier 200 and the test module, thereby realizing the electrical and / or communication connections between the chip under test and the test module. Before the carrier 200 moves out of the guide groove 110, it needs to be pulled out to disconnect the carrier 200 from the test module. This plugging and pulling process requires considerable force. Therefore, the anti-retraction mechanism also includes a support 500, which has a prying part. The assisting part 400 also includes an assisting part 440 located on the side of the assisting body 410 away from the gripping part 420. The assisting part 440 can abut against the prying part to pry the carrier 200 into the guide groove 110 and plug it into the test module. The prying method makes it easier for the carrier 200 to plug into the test module. In this case, the distance between the position where the assist part 440 and the prying part meet and the pushing part is less than the distance between the pushing part and the gripping part 420, thus making the prying process more effortless.
[0044] Regarding the structure of the lever, combined with Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the support member 500 has a support channel 510 extending along a third direction. A first support wall 512 of the support channel 510, away from the guide member 100, forms a prying portion. An assisting portion 440 is a rod-shaped structure protruding from one side of the assisting body 410. The assisting portion 440 can be inserted into the support channel 510 and can abut against the first support wall 512. The third direction is perpendicular to both the first and second directions. The second direction is perpendicular to the first direction, as shown in the reference section. Figure 1 The first direction is the front-to-back direction, the second direction is the up-and-down direction, and the third direction is the left-to-right direction. The support channel 510 is easy to process and can reduce the weight of the support component 500, thus reducing costs. In addition, the bottom surface of the support channel 510 forms a support part 511. When the assist part 440 is inserted into the support channel 510, the support part 511 supports the assist part 440, which also helps to reduce the labor intensity of the operator.
[0045] The pushing part is a first pin 450 provided on the assist body 410, and the first pin 450 at least partially protrudes from one side of the assist body 410; the bearing member 200 is provided with a groove 210, which is used for... Figure 6As shown, the first pin 450 can be inserted into the groove 210, and one side wall of the groove 210 forms a pressure bearing part 211. The arrangement of the first pin 450 and the groove 210 can provide guidance for the placement position of the assisting part 400, improving operability; at the same time, when the first pin 450 pushes against one side wall of the groove 210, it will contact the groove bottom of the groove 210, avoiding relative sliding between the first pin 450 and the groove 210, ensuring the stability of the relative position between them, so that the pushing process of the bearing part 200 is more stable.
[0046] The bearing part 200 has two pressure bearing parts 211 arranged along the third direction, and the retreat prevention mechanism has two guide parts 100 and two supporting parts 500. The two guide grooves 110 in the two guide parts 100 are arranged along the third direction and the openings are oppositely arranged; the two supporting channels 510 in the two supporting parts 500 are arranged corresponding to the two guide grooves 110 and the two pressure bearing parts 211. The two assisting parts 400 can be arbitrarily matched with the two supporting parts 500. The assisting part 400 further includes a second pin 460 provided on the assisting body 410, which at least partially protrudes from the other side of the assisting body 410; the second pin 460 can be inserted into the groove 210 and push against the other side wall of the groove 210 to move the bearing part 200 out of the guide groove 110. The arrangement of the two pressure bearing parts 211 makes the pushing process of the bearing part 200 more stable, helps the bearing part 200 to enter the guide groove 110 smoothly, reduces the pushing force required by a single assisting part 400, and reduces the difficulty of pushing; in addition, the two assisting parts 400 can realize the pushing and dragging actions on the bearing part 200 after the positions are exchanged left and right. Specifically, before the left and right positions of the two assisting parts 400 are exchanged, the first pin 450 is located below the second pin 460, the first pins 450 of the two assisting parts 400 are matched with the two corresponding grooves 210 respectively, the two assisting parts 400 are pushed to push the bearing part 200 into the guide groove 110; after the left and right positions of the two assisting parts 400 are exchanged, the first pin 450 is located above the second pin 460, the second pins 460 of the two assisting parts 400 are matched with the two corresponding grooves 210 respectively, the two assisting parts 400 are dragged outward to drive the bearing part 200 to move outward to separate from the test module.
[0047] Further, the support channel 510 forms a second support wall 513 close to the side wall of the guide 100, and the power assisting part 440 abuts against the second support wall 513 to pry the carrier 200 to move out of the guide slot 110. In the first direction, the width of the support channel 510 is greater than the thickness of the power assisting part 440, so that the power assisting part 440 can be twisted in the support channel 510. The carrier 200 is provided with a handle 220. The prying manner makes the carrier 200 more easily separated from the to-be-tested module, and after the two are separated, the carrier 200 is pulled out of the guide slot 110 by the handle 220. The distance between the position where the power assisting part 440 abuts against the second support wall 513 and the second pin 460 is less than the distance between the second pin 460 and the holding part 420, so that the prying process is more labor-saving.
[0048] To improve the continuity of operation, in some embodiments, the power assisting part 400 further comprises an unlocking block 430 provided on the power assisting body 410 and protruding from the other side of the power assisting body 410; in the first direction, the second pin 460 is arranged in a spaced manner with the unlocking block 430, and when the second pin 460 is inserted into the groove 210, the unlocking block 430 presses the locking part 310 to move out of the movement path of the carrier 200, and at this time, a gap is provided between the unlocking block 430 and the carrier 200, so that when the carrier 200 is pulled out, the unlocking block 430 presses the locking part 310 changes to the carrier 200 pressing the locking part 310. In use, the two locking parts 310 are pressed by the two unlocking blocks 430 respectively, so that the two locking parts 310 move out of the movement path of the carrier 200, and then the carrier 200 is moved in the direction of moving out of the guide slot 110 by prying, so that the carrier 200 moves outward and separates from the test module.
[0049] To facilitate processing and assembly, in some embodiments, the first pin 450 and the second pin 460 are integrally formed to form a columnar long pin. The power assisting body 410 is provided with a pin hole, and the long pin is partially located in the pin hole and protrudes from both ends of the pin hole to form the first pin 450 and the second pin 460, respectively. The long pin is welded, screwed or integrally formed with the power assisting body 410.
[0050] In combination Figure 5As shown, the locking assembly 300 further comprises an elastic member 320 arranged between the locking member 310 and the guide member 100, and the elastic member 320 applies an elastic force to the locking member 310 to move the locking member 310 to the moving path of the carrier 200. The arrangement of the elastic member 320 ensures that the locking member 310 always has a movement tendency to move to the moving path of the carrier 200, ensures the position stability of the locking member 310, improves the position stability of the carrier 200, and prevents the carrier 200 from accidentally separating from the guide groove 110. Specifically, the guide member 100 has a locking groove extending in the second direction, the locking member 310 is arranged in the locking groove and can reciprocate in the locking groove to extend out of the locking groove and be located on the moving path of the carrier 200, or retract into the locking groove and be located out of the moving path of the carrier 200.
[0051] The embodiment also provides an aging test device, which comprises a shell with a cavity, a cabinet 1000 arranged in the cavity, and the retreat-preventing mechanism in any of the above embodiments, and the guide member 100 is arranged inside the cabinet 1000. The carrier 200 is used for carrying a chip to be tested, and the carrier 200 is electrically and / or communicatively connected with the chip to be tested, and one end of the carrier 200 has a gold finger to be electrically and / or communicatively connected with a test module.
[0052] In order to improve the test efficiency, in some embodiments, the guide member 100 has a plurality of guide members 100 arranged in the cabinet 1000 in the second direction, and the carrier 200 and the locking assembly 300 each have a plurality of carriers 200 and locking assemblies 300, and each is arranged in correspondence with the plurality of guide members 100.
[0053] Obviously, the above embodiments of the utility model are only examples for clearly explaining the utility model, and are not a limitation on the embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary skilled in the art, on the basis of the above description, other different forms of changes or variations can be made. Here, it is not necessary and impossible to exhaust all the embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement, etc. made in the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model claims.
Claims
1. A retreat prevention mechanism characterized by, The application relates to a chip testing device, which comprises: a guide member (100) having a guide groove (110) extending in a first direction, the guide groove (110) being used for accommodating a carrier member (200) carrying a chip to be tested, the carrier member (200) being movably arranged in the guide groove (110) and being capable of reciprocating along the first direction relative to the guide member (100) to extend out of the guide groove (110) or enter the guide groove (110); a locking assembly (300) having a locking member (310) capable of reciprocating along a second direction relative to the guide member (100) to move onto or out of the moving path of the carrier member (200), the locking member (310) having a locking surface (311) and a guide surface (312), when the locking member (310) moves onto the moving path of the carrier member (200), the locking surface (311) abuts against the carrier member (200) to limit the carrier member (200) from extending out of the guide groove (110), and the guide surface (312) is arranged to cooperate with the end surface of the carrier member (200) when the carrier member (200) enters the guide groove (110) to make the locking member (310) move out of the moving path of the carrier member (200), the second direction being arranged at an angle with the first direction.
2. The retreat prevention mechanism according to claim 1, characterized by The end of the carrier member (200) is provided with a pressure receiving portion (211) corresponding to the guide member (100), the stop mechanism further comprises a force assisting member (400) having a force assisting body (410) and a holding portion (420) arranged on the force assisting body (410) and used for being held, the side of the force assisting body (410) away from the holding portion (420) is provided with a pushing portion used for abutting against the pressure receiving portion (211), and the pushing portion abuts against the pressure receiving portion (211) to push the carrier member (200) into the guide groove (110).
3. The retreat prevention mechanism according to claim 2, wherein The stop mechanism further comprises a supporting member (500) provided with a prying portion, and the force assisting member (400) further comprises a force assisting portion (440) arranged on the side of the force assisting body (410) away from the holding portion (420), the force assisting portion (440) can abut against the prying portion to pry the carrier member (200) to move into the guide groove (110).
4. The retreat prevention mechanism according to claim 3, characterized by The supporting member (500) has a supporting channel (510) extending in a third direction, the first supporting wall (512) of the supporting channel (510) away from the guide member (100) forms the prying portion, the force assisting portion (440) is a rod-shaped structure protruding from the side of the force assisting body (410), the force assisting portion (440) can be inserted into the supporting channel (510), and the force assisting portion (440) can abut against the first supporting wall (512), the third direction being perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction.
5. The retreat prevention mechanism according to claim 4, wherein The bottom surface of the support channel (510) forms a support part (511); when the assisting part (440) is inserted into the support channel (510), the support part (511) supports the assisting part (440).
6. The retreat prevention mechanism according to claim 4, wherein The pushing part is a first pin (450) arranged on the assisting body (410), the first pin (450) at least partially protrudes from one side of the assisting body (410); the carrier (200) is provided with a groove (210), the first pin (450) can be inserted into the groove (210), one side wall of the groove (210) forms the pressure receiving part (211).
7. The retreat prevention mechanism according to claim 6, wherein The carrier (200) has two pressure receiving parts (211) arranged along the third direction, the retreat prevention mechanism has two guide members (100) and two support members (500), two guide grooves (110) in two guide members (100) are arranged along the third direction and are oppositely arranged; two support channels (510) in two support members (500) are correspondingly arranged with two guide grooves (110) and two pressure receiving parts (211). The assisting part (400) further comprises a second pin (460) arranged on the assisting body (410), the second pin (460) at least partially protrudes from the other side of the assisting body (410); the second pin (460) can be inserted into the groove (210) and push against the other side wall of the groove (210) to move the carrier (200) out of the guide groove (110).
8. The retreat prevention mechanism according to claim 7, wherein The support channel (510) is close to the side wall of the guide member (100) to form a second support wall (513), the assisting part (440) abuts against the second support wall (513) to pry the carrier (200) to move out of the guide groove (110); and / or, The assisting part (400) further comprises an unlocking block (430) arranged on the assisting body (410), the unlocking block (430) protrudes from the other side of the assisting body (410); along the first direction, the second pin (460) is arranged apart from the unlocking block (430), when the second pin (460) is inserted into the groove (210), the unlocking block (430) presses the locking member (310) to move out of the movement path of the carrier (200).
9. The retreat prevention mechanism according to claim 1, wherein The locking assembly (300) further comprises a resilient member (320), the resilient member (320) is arranged between the locking member (310) and the guide member (100), the resilient member (320) applies an elastic force to the locking member (310) to move onto the movement path of the carrier (200).
10. An aging test apparatus characterized by, The cabinet (1000) and the retreat prevention mechanism as claimed in any one of claims 1-9, the guide member (100) is arranged inside the cabinet (1000).