Optical module
By adjusting the adjustment sleeve and lens structure in the optical module, the connection between the optical transmitting component and the fiber optic adapter was optimized, solving the problems of optical power adjustment and heat dissipation in the optical module, and improving the coupling efficiency and transmission stability of optical signals.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423150417.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing optical modules have difficulty effectively adjusting the optical power of the emitted signal during the photoelectric signal conversion process, resulting in insufficient transmission efficiency and stability.
By designing an optical module comprising a round and square tube, an adjusting sleeve, and an optical emitting component, the connection between the optical emitting component and the fiber optic adapter is optimized by adjusting the adjusting sleeve in the X, Y, and Z directions. Combined with heat sinks and lens structures, high coupling efficiency and heat dissipation effect of optical signals are ensured.
It enables optical power adjustment of optical transmission signals, improves the coupling efficiency of optical signals and the heat dissipation performance of optical modules, and ensures the stability and efficient transmission of optical communication.
Smart Images

Figure CN223679403U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of optical fiber communication technology, and in particular to an optical module. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the development of new business and application mode such as cloud computing, mobile Internet, video, etc., the development and progress of optical communication technology becomes increasingly important. In optical communication technology, the optical module is a tool for converting optical and electrical signals, and is one of the key devices in optical communication equipment. With the development of optical communication technology, the transmission rate of the optical module is continuously improved. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0003] Some embodiments provide an optical module, which facilitates adjusting the optical power of the optical emission signal output by the optical module.
[0004] Some embodiments provide an optical module, which comprises a circuit board;
[0005] an optical fiber adapter for outputting an optical emission signal;
[0006] an optical transceiver component, comprising:
[0007] a round square tube body, one end of which is connected to the optical fiber adapter, and the other end of which is formed with a connecting surface;
[0008] a first adjusting sleeve, one end of which is connected to the connecting surface;
[0009] a second adjusting sleeve, one end of which is embedded and connected to the other end of the first adjusting sleeve;
[0010] an optical emission assembly, comprising:
[0011] a tube seat, a top of which is provided with a laser; the tube seat is electrically connected to the circuit board, and the laser is used to generate an optical emission signal;
[0012] a tube cap, which is covered on the top of the tube seat; the tube cap is connected to the other end of the second adjusting sleeve;
[0013] a heat dissipation member, which is located on the outside of the tube seat, and the heat dissipation member is connected to the tube seat.
[0014] One of the above technical solutions has the following advantages or beneficial effects: one end of the round-square tube body is connected with the fiber adapter, the other end is formed with a connecting surface, the connecting surface is connected with the first adjusting sleeve, one end of the second adjusting sleeve is embedded to connect the first adjusting sleeve, and the other end of the second adjusting sleeve is connected with the light emitting assembly. By adjusting the connection position of the first adjusting sleeve and the connecting surface, the adjustment of the light emitting assembly in the X direction and the Y direction of the round-square tube body can be realized; by adjusting the relative position of the second adjusting sleeve and the first adjusting sleeve, the adjustment of the light emitting assembly in the Z direction of the round-square tube body can be realized. By adjusting the adjustment of the emitting assembly in the X direction, the Y direction and the Z direction of the round-square tube body, the optical power of the light emitting assembly generating light emitting signal coupled to the fiber adapter can be adjusted.
[0015] The light emitting assembly includes a tube seat, a tube cap and a heat sink, the tube seat is provided with a laser for generating an emitted light signal, and the heat sink is located outside the tube seat and can be connected with the tube seat. The heat sink can be connected with the shell of the optical module, so that the heat on the tube seat can be transmitted to the shell of the optical module through the heat sink, the heat concentration on the tube seat is reduced, and the performance of the laser is ensured.
[0016] Some embodiments provide an optical module, the first adjusting sleeve is formed with a first connecting part, the first connecting part is provided with a first connecting hole, and the first connecting hole is communicated with the inner cavity of the round-square tube body;
[0017] The second adjusting sleeve is formed with a second connecting part, a third connecting part and a second connecting hole, and the second connecting hole penetrates the second connecting part and the third connecting part;
[0018] The second connecting part is embedded in the first connecting hole, and the first connecting part is wrapped outside the second connecting part; the tube cap is embedded in the second connecting hole, and the second connecting part is wrapped outside the tube cap.
[0019] Another of the above technical solutions has the following advantages or beneficial effects: the first adjusting sleeve is formed with a first connecting part, the first connecting part is provided with a first connecting hole, the first connecting hole is embedded to connect the second adjusting sleeve, and the second adjusting sleeve is connected with the first adjusting sleeve. The second adjusting sleeve is formed with a second connecting part, a third connecting part and a second connecting hole penetrating the second connecting part and the third connecting part. The second connecting part is embedded in the first connecting hole, and the first connecting part is wrapped outside the second connecting part, so as to conveniently adjust the relative position of the first adjusting sleeve and the second adjusting sleeve. The tube cap is embedded in the second connecting hole, and the second connecting part is wrapped outside the tube cap, so as to conveniently realize the connection of the light emitting assembly and the second adjusting sleeve.
[0020] Some embodiments provide a light module, the light emitting assembly further comprises a third lens and a bracket, the bracket is located at the top of the pipe cap; the bracket is formed with a fixing hole, and the third lens is fixedly connected to the fixing hole.
[0021] Another technical solution in the above technical solution has the following advantages or beneficial effects: the bracket is formed with a fixing hole, and the fixing hole is connected to the third lens. The bracket is connected to the top of the pipe cap, so that the third lens is fixed on the top of the pipe cap through the bracket, and the third lens is conveniently arranged on the output light path of the light emitting signal. The third lens can converge the light emitting signal, so as to ensure that the light emitting signal output from the pipe cap can be input to the round square pipe body with high coupling efficiency.
[0022] Some embodiments provide a light module, the heat dissipation member comprises a first heat dissipation block and a second heat dissipation block, the inner side of the first heat dissipation block is formed with a first assembly protrusion, and the inner side of the second heat dissipation block is formed with a second assembly protrusion.
[0023] The inner side of the first heat dissipation block is in contact with the outer side of the pipe base, and the inner side of the second heat dissipation block is in contact with the outer side of the pipe base; the top surface of the first assembly protrusion is in contact with the pipe cap, and the side surface of the first assembly protrusion is in contact with the pipe base; the top surface of the second assembly protrusion is in contact with the pipe cap, and the side surface of the second assembly protrusion is in contact with the pipe base.
[0024] Another technical solution in the above technical solution has the following advantages or beneficial effects: the heat dissipation member comprises a first heat dissipation block and a second heat dissipation block. The inner side of the first heat dissipation block is formed with a first assembly protrusion, the top surface of the first assembly protrusion is in contact with the pipe cap, and the side surface of the first assembly protrusion is in contact with the pipe base, so as to conveniently realize the connection between the first heat dissipation block and the pipe base, and to ensure the heat dissipation effect of the first heat dissipation block. The inner side of the second heat dissipation block is formed with a second assembly protrusion, the top surface of the second assembly protrusion is in contact with the pipe cap, and the side surface of the second assembly protrusion is in contact with the pipe base, so as to conveniently realize the connection between the second heat dissipation block and the pipe base, and to ensure the heat dissipation effect of the second heat dissipation block.
[0025] Some embodiments provide a light module, the other end of the round square pipe body is formed with a connecting boss, and the end of the connecting boss forms the connecting surface; the connecting boss is formed with an isolator mounting hole, and an isolator is arranged in the isolator mounting hole, and the isolator is located on the output light path of the light emitting assembly.
[0026] Another one of the above technical solutions has the following advantages or beneficial effects: the other end of the round-square tube body is formed with a connecting boss, an isolator mounting hole is formed in the connecting boss, and an isolator is arranged in the isolator mounting hole, so that the isolator can be conveniently arranged on the output light path of the light emitting assembly. An end of the connecting boss is formed with a connecting surface, so as to connect the first adjusting sleeve through the connecting surface, thereby facilitating the connection of the round-square tube body and the first adjusting sleeve.
[0027] Some embodiments provide an optical module, wherein the optical transceiver component further comprises a light receiving assembly, and the light receiving assembly is arranged at a side edge of the round-square tube body.
[0028] A first reflector is arranged in an inner cavity of the round-square tube body, the first reflector is arranged on a light path from the fiber adapter to the light emitting assembly, and the light receiving assembly is arranged on a reflected light path of the first reflector.
[0029] Another one of the above technical solutions has the following advantages or beneficial effects: the optical transceiver component comprises a light receiving assembly, the light receiving assembly is arranged at a side edge of the round-square tube body, so that the fiber adapter can transmit light emitting signals and light receiving signals. A first reflector is arranged in an inner cavity of the round-square tube body, the first reflector is used for reflecting and transmitting the light receiving signals input through the fiber adapter to the light receiving assembly, so that the light receiving assembly arranged at the side edge of the round-square tube body can receive the light receiving signals.
[0030] Some embodiments provide an optical module, wherein the optical transceiver component further comprises a light receiving assembly, and the light receiving assembly is arranged at a side edge of the round-square tube body.
[0031] A first reflector, a second reflector, a first lens and a second lens are arranged in an inner cavity of the round-square tube body; the first reflector is arranged on a light path from the fiber adapter to the light emitting assembly, the second reflector is arranged on a reflected light path of the first reflector, and the light receiving assembly is arranged on a reflected light path of the second reflector; the first lens is arranged between the fiber adapter and the first reflector, and the second lens is arranged between the first reflector and the light emitting assembly.
[0032] The other technical solution in the above technical solution has the following advantages or beneficial effects: the optical transceiver component includes an optical receiving assembly, the optical receiving assembly is arranged on the side of the round square tube body, so that the optical fiber adapter can transmit optical transmitting signals and optical receiving signals. The inner cavity of the round square tube body is provided with a first mirror, a second mirror, a first lens and a second lens. The first mirror and the second mirror reflect and transmit the optical receiving signals input through the optical fiber adapter to the optical receiving assembly. The combination of the first mirror and the second mirror can reduce the input of optical signals with wavelengths similar to the optical receiving signals through the optical fiber adapter into the optical receiving assembly. The first lens can collimate the optical signals input through the optical fiber adapter, and can converge and transmit the optical transmitting signals to the optical fiber adapter. The second lens can converge the optical transmitting signals input into the round square tube body.
[0033] Some embodiments provide an optical module, wherein the top of the first heat sink is higher than the top of the cap, and the top of the second heat sink is higher than the top of the cap.
[0034] The outer side of the first heat sink is formed with a first heat dissipation plane, and the outer side of the second heat sink is formed with a second heat dissipation plane. The first heat dissipation plane and the second heat dissipation plane are used to contact the inner wall of the shell.
[0035] The other technical solution in the above technical solution has the following advantages or beneficial effects: the top of the first heat sink is higher than the top of the cap, and the top of the second heat sink is higher than the top of the cap, so that the first heat sink and the second heat sink can have sufficient contact area with the pipe seat respectively, thereby facilitating the guarantee of the heat dissipation efficiency of the first heat sink and the second heat sink. The outer side of the first heat sink is formed with a first heat dissipation plane, and the outer side of the second heat sink is formed with a second heat dissipation plane. The first heat dissipation plane and the second heat dissipation plane can contact and connect the inner wall of the shell, so as to facilitate the transmission of heat on the pipe seat to the shell. The first heat dissipation plane facilitates the guarantee of the first heat sink having sufficient contact area with the shell, and the second heat dissipation plane facilitates the guarantee of the second heat sink having sufficient contact area with the shell, thereby guaranteeing the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation member.
[0036] Some embodiments provide an optical module, wherein the inner cavity of the round square tube body is provided with a mounting seat, and the mounting seat supports and connects the first mirror, the second mirror, the first lens and the second lens.
[0037] The other technical solution in the above technical solution has the following advantages or beneficial effects: the round square tube body is provided with a mounting seat, and the mounting seat supports and connects the first mirror, the second mirror, the first lens and the second lens, thereby facilitating the fixation of the first mirror, the second mirror, the first lens and the second lens in the round square tube body.
[0038] Some embodiments provide an optical module, the optical fiber adapter comprises an optical fiber adapter body and an optical fiber ferrule, the optical fiber ferrule is embedded in the optical fiber adapter body;
[0039] The optical transceiver component further comprises a third adjusting sleeve, the third adjusting sleeve is sleeved on the optical fiber ferrule.
[0040] Another technical solution in the above technical solution has the following advantages or beneficial effects: the optical transceiver component further comprises a third adjusting sleeve, the third adjusting sleeve is sleeved on the optical fiber ferrule of the optical fiber adapter, the optical fiber adapter is connected with the round square tube body through the third adjusting sleeve, which facilitates the connection of the optical fiber adapter and the round square tube body. The third adjusting sleeve is sleeved on the optical fiber ferrule, which also facilitates the adjustment of the distance between the end face of the optical fiber ferrule and the optical device in the round square tube body, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the optical power intensity of the optical transmission signal coupled to the optical fiber ferrule and the coupling efficiency of the optical receiving signal to the optical receiving assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0041] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present disclosure, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in some embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only the drawings of some embodiments of the present disclosure, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art according to these drawings. In addition, the drawings in the following description can be regarded as schematic diagrams, and are not limited to the actual size, actual process, actual timing of signals, etc. of the products involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0042] Figure 1 It is a partial architecture diagram of an optical communication system according to some embodiments;
[0043] Figure 2 It is a partial structure diagram of a host computer according to some embodiments;
[0044] Figure 3 It is a structure diagram of an optical module according to some embodiments;
[0045] Figure 4 It is an exploded view of an optical module according to some embodiments;
[0046] Figure 5A It is a partial view of the internal structure of an optical module according to some embodiments;
[0047] Figure 5B It is an exploded view of the internal structure of an optical module according to some embodiments;
[0048] Figure 5C It is a sectional view of the internal structure of an optical module according to some embodiments;
[0049] Figure 6An exploded view of a round-square tube and an adjusting sleeve according to some embodiments;
[0050] Figure 7A This is a partial view of the internal structure of another optical module according to some embodiments;
[0051] Figure 7B This is an exploded view of the internal structure of another optical module according to some embodiments;
[0052] Figure 7C This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of another optical module according to some embodiments;
[0053] Figure 7D This is a cross-sectional view of an optical transceiver component according to some embodiments;
[0054] Figure 8A Disassembly of a light emitting component according to some embodiments Figure 1 ;
[0055] Figure 8B A partial view of a light emitting component according to some embodiments Figure 1 ;
[0056] Figure 8C Disassembly of a light emitting component according to some embodiments Figure 2 ;
[0057] Figure 9A A partial view of a light emitting component according to some embodiments Figure 2 ;
[0058] Figure 9B This is a cross-sectional view of a light emitting component according to some embodiments;
[0059] Figure 9C A partial view of a light emitting component according to some embodiments Figure 3 . Detailed Implementation
[0060] The embodiments of this disclosure will now be described clearly and in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the described embodiments are merely some, and not all, of the embodiments of this disclosure. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments provided in this disclosure are within the scope of protection of this disclosure.
[0061] Unless otherwise required by context, the term "include" is to be interpreted as an open, inclusive meaning, i.e. "including, but not limited to"; the terms "first", "second" are not to be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or indicating a limit to the number of items; the term "multiple" means two or more; the term "connected" is to be interpreted broadly, for example, "connected" can be fixedly connected, or detachably connected, or integrated, can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; the use of the terms "adapted to" or "configured to" means open and inclusive language, which does not exclude devices adapted or configured to perform additional tasks or steps; the terms "parallel", "vertical", "same", "consistent", "flush" and the like are not limited to absolute mathematical relationships, but also include acceptable error ranges generated in practice, and also include differences based on the same design concept but due to manufacturing reasons.
[0062] In optical communication technology, in order to establish information transmission between information processing devices, information is loaded onto light, and the transmission of information is carried out by using the propagation speed of light. Such information-loaded light is an optical signal. The optical signal can reduce the loss of optical power when transmitted in an optical information transmission device, and realize long-distance transmission of the optical signal. At the same time, the cost of optical information transmission devices such as optical fibers is lower than that of electrical information transmission devices such as copper wires. Therefore, optical communication technology can realize high-speed, long-distance, and low-cost information transmission.
[0063] Information processing devices generally include optical network terminals (ONUs), gateways, routers, switches, mobile phones, computers, servers, tablets, televisions, etc., and optical information transmission devices generally include optical fibers and optical waveguides, etc. The signal that can be recognized and processed by the information processing device is an electrical signal, while the optical communication technology uses an optical signal for transmission, which requires an optical module to convert the optical signal and the electrical signal.
[0064] The optical module can realize the mutual conversion between the optical signal and the electrical signal between the information processing device and the optical information transmission device. In some embodiments, at least one of the optical signal input end or the optical signal output end of the optical module is connected with an optical fiber, and at least one of the electrical signal input end or the electrical signal output end of the optical module is connected with an optical network terminal; a first optical signal from the optical fiber is transmitted to the optical module, the optical module converts the first optical signal into a first electrical signal, and transmits the first electrical signal to the optical network terminal; a second electrical signal from the optical network terminal is transmitted to the optical module, the optical module converts the second electrical signal into a second optical signal, and transmits the second optical signal to the optical fiber.
[0065] Since information can be transmitted between multiple information processing devices through electrical signals, at least one of the multiple information processing devices needs to be directly connected to the optical module, without all the information processing devices being directly connected to the optical module. Here, the information processing device directly connected to the optical module is also referred to as the host computer of the optical module. In addition, the optical signal input end or the optical signal output end of the optical module is referred to as the optical port, and the electrical signal input end or the electrical signal output end of the optical module is referred to as the electrical port.
[0066] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a part of an optical communication system according to some embodiments. As shown in FIG. 1, the optical communication system mainly includes a remote information processing device 1000, a local information processing device 2000, a host computer 100 of an optical module, an optical module 200, an optical fiber 101, and a network cable 103, wherein the optical fiber 101 belongs to an optical information transmission device, and the network cable 103 belongs to an electrical information transmission device. Figure 1
[0067] In some embodiments, one end of the optical fiber 101 extends towards the remote information processing device 1000, and the other end of the optical fiber 101 is connected to the optical module 200 through the optical port of the optical module 200. The optical signal can be totally reflected in the optical fiber 101, and the propagation of the optical signal in the total reflection direction can almost maintain the original optical power. The optical signal is totally reflected multiple times in the optical fiber 101 to transmit the optical signal from the remote information processing device 1000 to the optical module 200, or to transmit the optical signal from the optical module 200 to the remote information processing device 1000, thereby realizing long-distance information transmission based on low power loss.
[0068] The optical communication system includes one or more optical fibers 101. In some embodiments, the optical fiber 101 is detachably connected to the optical module 200; in some embodiments, the optical fiber 101 is non-detachably connected to the optical module 200.
[0069] The host computer 100 is configured to provide a data signal to the optical module 200, or receive a data signal from the optical module 200, or monitor or control the working state of the optical module 200.
[0070] The host computer 100 includes a housing accommodating the optical module 200, and an optical module interface 102 disposed on the housing. The optical module 200 is inserted into the housing through the optical module interface 102, so that the host computer 100 and the optical module 200 establish a one-way or two-way electrical signal connection.
[0071] The host computer 100 further comprises an external electrical interface which can access a telecommunication network. In some embodiments, the external electrical interface comprises a Universal Serial Bus (USB) or a network cable interface 104. The network cable interface 104 is configured to access a network cable 103 to enable the host computer 100 to establish a unidirectional or bidirectional electrical signal connection with the network cable 103.
[0072] One end of the network cable 103 is connected to the local information processing device 2000, and the other end of the network cable 103 is connected to the host computer 100 to establish an electrical signal connection between the local information processing device 2000 and the host computer 100 through the network cable 103. In some embodiments, a third electrical signal emitted by the local information processing device 2000 is transmitted to the host computer 100 through the network cable 103, and the host computer 100 generates a second electrical signal according to the third electrical signal. The second electrical signal from the host computer 100 is transmitted to the optical module 200, the optical module 200 converts the second electrical signal into a second optical signal, and transmits the second optical signal to the optical fiber 101. The second optical signal is transmitted in the optical fiber 101 to the remote information processing device 1000.
[0073] In some embodiments, the first optical signal from the remote information processing device 1000 propagates through the optical fiber 101, the first optical signal from the optical fiber 101 is transmitted to the optical module 200, the optical module 200 converts the first optical signal into a first electrical signal, the optical module 200 transmits the first electrical signal to the host computer 100, the host computer 100 generates a fourth electrical signal according to the first electrical signal, and the fourth electrical signal is transmitted to the local information processing device 2000.
[0074] In some embodiments, the optical module is a tool for converting optical signals and electrical signals, and in the conversion process of the optical signals and the electrical signals, the information does not change, and the encoding or decoding mode of the information changes.
[0075] In addition to the optical network terminal, the host computer 100 further comprises an Optical Line Terminal (OLT), an Optical Network Terminal (ONT), or a data center server, etc.
[0076] Figure 2 A partial structure diagram of a host computer according to some embodiments. In order to clearly show the connection relationship between the optical module 200 and the host computer 100, Figure 2 Only the structure of the host computer 100 related to the optical module 200 is shown. As Figure 2As shown, in some embodiments, the host computer 100 further includes a PCB circuit board 105 disposed in the receiving cavity, and a cage 106 disposed on the surface of the PCB circuit board 105; the optical module 200 is inserted into the cage 106 and fixed by the cage 106.
[0077] In some embodiments, a heat sink 107 is provided on the cage 106 to dissipate heat for the optical module; in some embodiments, the heat sink 107 has protruding structures such as fins to increase the heat dissipation area.
[0078] In some embodiments, an electrical connector is provided inside the cage 106, which is configured to connect to the electrical port of the optical module 200.
[0079] In some embodiments, the optical module 200 is inserted into the cage 106 of the host computer 100, and the cage 106 fixes the optical module 200. The heat generated by the optical module 200 is conducted to the cage 106 and then diffused through the heat sink 107.
[0080] In some embodiments, the optical module 200 is inserted into the cage 106 of the host computer 100, and the electrical port of the optical module 200 is connected to the electrical connector inside the cage 106, thereby establishing an electrical signal connection between the optical module 200 and the host computer 100.
[0081] In some embodiments, the optical port of the optical module 200 is connected to the optical fiber 101, thereby enabling the optical module 200 to establish an optical signal connection with the optical fiber 101.
[0082] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of an optical module according to some embodiments. Figure 4 This is an exploded view of an optical module according to some embodiments. For example... Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the optical module 200 includes a shell, which comprises an upper shell 201 and a lower shell 202. The upper shell 201 covers the lower shell 202, forming two openings 203 and 204, one of which is an electrical port and the other is an optical port. In some embodiments, the shell forms an opening that serves as both an electrical port and an optical port.
[0083] In some embodiments, the upper housing 201 and the lower housing 202 are made of metal materials, which facilitates electromagnetic shielding and heat dissipation.
[0084] The assembly method of combining the upper housing 201 and the lower housing 202 facilitates the installation of the circuit board 300 and the optical transceiver component 400 into the housing. The upper housing 201 and the lower housing 202 can encapsulate and protect the above-mentioned devices.
[0085] The direction of the line connecting the two openings 203 and 204 can be consistent with the length direction of the optical module 200, or can be inconsistent with the length direction of the optical module 200. For example, the opening 203 is located at the right end of the optical module 200, and the opening 204 is also located at the left end of the optical module 200. Alternatively, the opening 203 is located at the end of the optical module 200, and the opening 204 is located at the side of the optical module 200. Figure 3 Figure 3
[0086] In some embodiments, the lower shell 202 includes a bottom plate 2021 and two lower side plates 2022 located on both sides of the bottom plate 2021 and arranged perpendicularly to the bottom plate 2021; the upper shell 201 includes a cover plate 2011, and the cover plate 2011 covers the two lower side plates 2022 of the lower shell 202 to form the shell.
[0087] In some embodiments, the lower shell 202 includes a bottom plate 2021 and two lower side plates 2022 located on both sides of the bottom plate 2021 and arranged perpendicularly to the bottom plate 2021; the upper shell 201 includes a cover plate 2011 and two upper side plates 2012 located on both sides of the cover plate 2011 and arranged perpendicularly to the cover plate 2011, and the two upper side plates 2012 and the two lower side plates 2022 are combined to cover the lower shell 202 by the upper shell 201.
[0088] As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6, in some embodiments, the optical module includes a circuit board 300 arranged in the shell, and the circuit board 300 includes circuit traces, electronic components, and chips, etc. The electronic components and chips are connected according to the circuit design through the circuit traces to realize the functions of power supply, electrical signal transmission, and grounding, etc. The electronic components can include capacitors, resistors, transistors, and metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistors (MOSFETs). The chips can include microcontroller units (MCUs), laser drive chips, transimpedance amplifiers (TIAs), limiting amplifiers (LAs), clock and data recovery chips (CDRs), power management chips, and digital signal processing (DSP) chips. Figure 3 Figure 4
[0089] In some embodiments, the circuit board comprises a rigid circuit board, which can also serve as a carrier due to its relatively hard material, such as the rigid circuit board can stably carry the electronic components and chips; the rigid circuit board can also be inserted into the electrical connector in the cage 106 of the host computer 100.
[0090] In some embodiments, the circuit board further comprises a flexible circuit board, which can be used independently; or can be used in cooperation with the rigid circuit board.
[0091] In some embodiments, the circuit board further comprises a gold finger formed on the end surface thereof, which is composed of a plurality of pins independent of each other.
[0092] In some embodiments, the gold finger 301 is arranged on the surface (e.g. the upper surface shown) of one side of the circuit board 300; in some embodiments, the gold finger 301 is arranged on the surfaces of both upper and lower sides of the circuit board 300 to provide a larger number of pins, thereby adapting to occasions where a large number of pins are required. Figure 4
[0093] In some embodiments, the gold finger of the circuit board extends from the electrical port and is inserted into the electrical connector of the host computer 100; the circuit board is inserted into the cage 106, and the gold finger 301 is in conduction with the electrical connector in the cage 106. The gold finger 301 is configured to establish electrical connection with the host computer, and can realize functions such as power supply, grounding, two-wire synchronous serial (Inter-Integrated Circuit, I2C) signal transmission, data signal transmission, etc.
[0094] In some embodiments, the optical module 200 further comprises an unlocking component 600 located outside the shell thereof. The unlocking component 600 is configured to realize the fixed connection between the optical module 200 and the host computer, or to release the fixed connection between the optical module 200 and the host computer.
[0095] For example, the unlocking component 600 is located outside the two lower side plates 2022 of the lower shell 202, and comprises a clamping component matched with the cage 106 of the host computer 100. When the optical module 200 is inserted into the cage 106, the optical module 200 is fixed in the cage 106 by the clamping component of the unlocking component 600; when the unlocking component 600 is pulled, the clamping component of the unlocking component 600 moves accordingly, thereby changing the connection relationship between the clamping component and the host computer, to release the fixation between the optical module 200 and the host computer, so that the optical module 200 can be pulled out of the cage 106.
[0096] In some embodiments, the optical module 200 further comprises a fiber adapter 700, which is located in the optical port of the optical module 200. The fiber adapter 700 is used to connect the optical fiber 101, so as to transmit the optical receiving signal inputted through the optical fiber 101 into the optical module 200 and transmit the optical emitting signal to the optical fiber 101.
[0097] In some embodiments, the optical transceiver component 400 comprises an optical receiving assembly 410 and an optical emitting assembly 420, which are physically separated from the circuit board 300 and are electrically connected to the circuit board 300 through corresponding flexible circuit boards or electrical connectors, respectively. The optical receiving assembly 410 is used to receive the optical receiving signal, and the optical emitting assembly 420 is used to generate the optical emitting signal.
[0098] In some embodiments, at least one of the optical receiving assembly 410 and the optical emitting assembly 420 is located on the side of the circuit board 300 away from the gold finger 301.
[0099] In some embodiments, at least one of the optical receiving assembly 410 and the optical emitting assembly 420 can be directly disposed on the circuit board 300. For example, at least one of the optical emitting assembly 420 or the optical receiving assembly 410 can be disposed on the surface of the circuit board 300 or the side edge of the circuit board 300.
[0100] In some embodiments, the optical transceiver component 400 further comprises a round-square tube body 430, which can connect the optical receiving assembly 410, the optical emitting assembly 420 and the fiber adapter 700. The round-square tube body 430 can be provided with optical devices such as lenses, optical filters, etc. The optical devices are used to change the transmission direction of the optical receiving signal and the optical emitting signal.
[0101] Figure 5A FIG. 4 is a partial view of the internal structure of an optical module according to some embodiments, Figure 5B FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the internal structure of an optical module according to some embodiments, Figure 5C FIG. 6 is a sectional view of the internal structure of an optical module according to some embodiments. As Figures 5A-5C As shown in FIG. 6, in some embodiments, the optical transceiver component 400 can comprise a first adjusting sleeve 440, which can be used to connect the optical emitting assembly 420 and the round-square tube body 430. The relative position between the optical emitting assembly 420 and the round-square tube body 430 can be adjusted through the first adjusting sleeve 440, such as the position of the optical emitting assembly 420 relative to the center line of the fiber adapter 700 can be adjusted through the first adjusting sleeve 440, so as to adjust the optical power intensity of the optical emitting signal coupled to the fiber adapter 700. Exemplarily, one end of the first adjusting sleeve 440 is connected to the round-square tube body 430, and the other end of the first adjusting sleeve 440 is used to connect the optical emitting assembly 420.
[0102] In some embodiments, the light transceiver component 400 can include a second adjusting sleeve 450, one end of the second adjusting sleeve 450 is connected to the first adjusting sleeve 440, and the other end of the second adjusting sleeve 450 is connected to the light emitting assembly 420. The second adjusting sleeve 450 can facilitate the connection of the light emitting assembly 420 to the first adjusting sleeve 440 and the adjustment of the relative position between the light emitting assembly 420 and the round square tube 430. For example, the distance between the light emitting assembly 420 and the fiber optic adapter 700 can be adjusted by the second adjusting sleeve 450 to adjust the optical power intensity of the light emission signal coupled into the fiber optic adapter 700. For example, the second adjusting sleeve 450 is embedded in the first adjusting sleeve 440, and the light emitting assembly 420 is embedded in the second adjusting sleeve 450.
[0103] In some embodiments, the outer diameter of one end of the second adjusting sleeve 450 is smaller than the inner diameter of the other end of the first adjusting sleeve 440, and the inner diameter of the other end of the second adjusting sleeve 450 is larger than the size of the top of the light emitting assembly 420. The one end of the second adjusting sleeve 450 is embedded in the other end of the first adjusting sleeve 440, and the second adjusting sleeve 450 can rotate in the first adjusting sleeve 440; the second adjusting sleeve 450 is sleeved on the top of the light emitting assembly 420. The first adjusting sleeve 440 and the second adjusting sleeve 450 cooperate to adjust the position of the light emitting assembly 420 in three-dimensional directions relative to the round square tube 430, so that the light emission signal generated by the light emitting assembly 420 is coupled into the fiber optic adapter 700 according to the preset optical power intensity.
[0104] In some embodiments, one end of the round square tube 430 is connected to the fiber optic adapter 700, and the other end of the round square tube 430 is connected to the light emitting assembly 420. The fiber optic adapter 700 and the light emitting assembly 420 are located at the two coaxial ends of the round square tube 430.
[0105] In some embodiments, the side of the round square tube 430 is provided with the light receiving assembly 410, and the light receiving assembly 410 is not coaxial with the fiber optic adapter 700.
[0106] In some embodiments, the inside of the round square tube 430 is provided with a first reflecting mirror 401, and the first reflecting mirror 401 can be located at the side of the fiber optic adapter 700. The light receiving assembly 410 is located on the reflected light path of the first reflecting mirror 401. The light receiving signal is transmitted to the first reflecting mirror 401 through the fiber optic adapter 700, and is reflected by the first reflecting mirror 401 to the light receiving assembly 410. For example, the receiving light axis of the light receiving assembly 410 can be perpendicular to the output light axis of the fiber optic adapter 700, and the first reflecting mirror 401 is inclined by 45° on the output light axis of the fiber optic adapter 700. Of course, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the arrangement of the first reflecting mirror 401 is not limited to this, and can be adjusted according to the position of the light receiving assembly 410 on the round square tube 430.
[0107] In some embodiments, the isolator 402 is disposed in the round-square tube 430 and is located on the output light path of the light emitting assembly 420 and between the light emitting assembly 420 and the first mirror 401. The light emitting signal generated by the light emitting assembly 420 enters the round-square tube 430, is transmitted through the isolator 402 to the first mirror 401, and is transmitted through the first mirror 401 to the fiber adapter 700. When the light emitting signal is transmitted to the first mirror 401 and the fiber adapter 700, part of the light emitting signal is reflected, and the isolator 402 is used to prevent the reflected light emitting signal from being transmitted to the light emitting assembly 420.
[0108] In some embodiments, the filter 403 is disposed in the round-square tube 430 and is located between the first mirror 401 and the light receiving assembly 410. The light receiving signal reflected by the first mirror 401 is transmitted to the filter 403, and the filter 403 can filter out the noise of the light receiving signal, thereby facilitating the guarantee of the quality of the light receiving signal transmitted to the light receiving assembly 410.
[0109] In some embodiments, the fiber adapter 700 includes a fiber adapter body 710 and a fiber ferrule 720, and the fiber ferrule 720 is embedded in the fiber adapter body 710. For example, the end of the fiber ferrule 720 protrudes from the fiber adapter body 710, so that the end of the fiber ferrule 720 is exposed outside the fiber adapter body 710. The end of the fiber ferrule 720 is located in the round-square tube 430, for example, the end of the fiber ferrule 720 is close to the reflecting surface of the first mirror 401.
[0110] In some embodiments, the optical transceiver 400 can include a third adjusting sleeve 460, and the fiber adapter 700 connects the fiber adapter 700 and the round-square tube 430. The third adjusting sleeve 460 can be sleeved on the fiber adapter 700, and the third adjusting sleeve 460 connects the round-square tube 430, so that the connection between the fiber adapter 700 and the round-square tube 430 is facilitated by the third adjusting sleeve 460. For example, the third adjusting sleeve 460 is sleeved on the fiber ferrule 720, one end of the third adjusting sleeve 460 is connected to the end of the fiber adapter body 710, and the other end of the third adjusting sleeve 460 is connected to the round-square tube 430.
[0111] Figure 6 A disassembly view of a round-square tube and an adjusting sleeve according to some embodiments. As shown in FIG. 8, the adjusting sleeve 460 is sleeved on the fiber ferrule 720, one end of the adjusting sleeve 460 is connected to the end of the fiber adapter body 710, and the other end of the adjusting sleeve 460 is connected to the round-square tube 430. Figure 6As shown, in some embodiments, the other end of the round-square tube 430 is formed with a connecting surface 431, and the connecting surface 431 connects the first adjusting sleeve 440. The connecting surface 431 is in abutment with the end surface of the first adjusting sleeve 440, and the round-square tube 430 is fixed, and the first adjusting sleeve 440 is clamped and moved, so that the position of the light emitting assembly 420 in the X direction and the Y direction of the round-square tube 430 can be adjusted.
[0112] In some embodiments, the first adjusting sleeve 440 is formed with a first connecting portion 441, and the first connecting portion 441 is formed with a first connecting hole 442, and the first connecting hole 442 is in communication with the inner cavity of the round-square tube 430. The second adjusting sleeve 450 is formed with a second connecting portion 451, a third connecting portion 452, and a second connecting hole 453 penetrating the second connecting portion 451 and the third connecting portion 452. The third connecting portion 452 is connected with the light emitting assembly 420 through the second connecting hole 453, the second connecting portion 451 is inserted into the first connecting hole 442, and the first connecting portion 441 is wrapped outside the second connecting portion 451. By fixing the first adjusting sleeve 440, the depth of the second connecting portion 451 inserted into the first connecting portion 441 is adjusted, so that the position of the light emitting assembly 420 in the Z direction of the round-square tube 430 can be adjusted.
[0113] Figure 7A It is a partial view of the internal structure of another optical module according to some embodiments, Figure 7B It is an exploded view of the internal structure of another optical module according to some embodiments, Figure 7C It is a sectional view of the internal structure of another optical module according to some embodiments, Figure 7D It is a sectional view of an optical transceiver according to some embodiments. As Figures 7A-7D As shown, in some embodiments, the other end of the round-square tube 430 is formed with a connecting boss 432, and the end of the connecting boss 432 is formed with a connecting surface 431. The isolator mounting hole 433 is formed in the connecting boss 432. The isolator 402 is embedded in the isolator mounting hole 433.
[0114] In some embodiments, the inside of the round-square tube 430 can be provided with a first lens 404, and the first lens 404 is located between the fiber adapter 700 and the first mirror 401. The first lens 404 can collimate the optical receiving signal output by the fiber adapter 700, and the first lens 404 can converge the optical emitting signal, so as to converge and transmit the optical emitting signal to the fiber adapter 700. Exemplarily, the first lens 404 can be connected with the third adjusting sleeve 460, so as to facilitate the arrangement of the first lens 404 at the end of the fiber ferrule 720.
[0115] In some embodiments, the inner part of the round-square tube body 430 can be provided with a second reflector 405, which is located at the side between the first reflector 401 and the first lens 404, and the second reflector 405 is located on the reflected light path of the first reflector 401, and the light receiving assembly 410 is located on the reflected light path of the second reflector 405. The light receiving signal is transmitted to the first reflector 401 through the fiber adapter 700, reflected by the first reflector 401 to the second reflector 405, and reflected by the second reflector 405 to the light receiving assembly 410. Exemplarily, the first reflector 401 is inclined by 13° on the output optical axis of the fiber adapter 700, and the second reflector 405 is inclined by 35° on the optical axis of the light receiving assembly 410.
[0116] In some embodiments, the inner part of the round-square tube body 430 can be provided with a second lens 406, which is located between the first reflector 401 and the isolator 402. The second lens 406 is used to converge the emitted light signal transmitted through the isolator 402, and the emitted light signal converged by the second lens 406 is transmitted to the first reflector 401.
[0117] In some embodiments, the inner part of the round-square tube body 430 can be provided with a mounting seat 407, which is fixed in the inner cavity of the round-square tube body 430. The first reflector 401, the second reflector 405, the first lens 404, the second lens 406, the optical filter and the like are arranged on the mounting seat 407.
[0118] Figure 8A An exploded view of a light emitting assembly according to some embodiments Figure 1 , Figure 8B A partial view of a light emitting assembly according to some embodiments Figure 1 , Figure 8C An exploded view of a light emitting assembly according to some embodiments Figure 2 . As shown in Figure 8A and Figure 8C , in some embodiments, the light emitting assembly 420 includes a tube base 421 and a tube cap 422, and the tube cap 422 is located at the top of the tube base 421. Exemplarily, the tube cap 422 is provided with a flat window for transmitting the light emitting signal. The tube base 421 can be provided with a laser and the like, which is used to generate the light emitting signal.
[0119] In some embodiments, the top of the tube cap 422 is embedded with a second connecting hole 453, and the third connecting part 452 is wrapped outside the tube cap 422, which facilitates the connection of the tube cap 422 with the second adjusting sleeve 450.
[0120] In some embodiments, the light emitting assembly 420 can include a third lens 423, which is located on the output light path of the flat window. Exemplarily, the third lens 423 is connected with the tube cap 422.
[0121] In some embodiments, the light emitting assembly 420 may include a bracket 424, which connects a third lens 423 and a cap 422. The top of the bracket 424 is connected to the third lens 423, and the bottom of the bracket 424 is connected to the cap 422. Exemplarily, a fixing hole 4241 is formed on the upper part of the bracket 424, and the fixing hole 4241 is fixedly connected to the third lens 423.
[0122] In some embodiments, the light emitting assembly 420 may include a heat sink 425 located at the outer edge of the socket 421 and the cap 422. The heat sink 425 is used to assist in heat dissipation of the laser and other components on the socket 421.
[0123] Figure 9A A partial view of a light emitting component according to some embodiments Figure 2 , Figure 9B This is a cross-sectional view of a light emitting component according to some embodiments. Figure 9C A partial view of a light emitting component according to some embodiments Figure 3 .like Figures 9A-9C As shown, in some embodiments, the heat sink 425 includes a first heat sink 425a and a second heat sink 425b. The first heat sink 425a is located on one side of the tube seat 421, and the second heat sink 425b is located on the other side of the tube seat 421. The first heat sink 425a and the second heat sink 425b are connected to surround the side of the tube seat 421.
[0124] In some embodiments, a first mounting protrusion 4251 is formed on the inner side of the first heat sink 425a, which can be formed by protruding from the inner side of the first heat sink 425a. The inner side of the first heat sink 425a can contact the outer side of the connecting tube seat 421 to transfer heat from the tube seat 421 to the first heat sink 425a. The top surface of the first mounting protrusion 4251 contacts the connecting tube cap 422, and the side surface of the first mounting protrusion 4251 contacts the connecting tube seat 421, so that the first mounting protrusion 4251 is located at the connection between the tube seat 421 and the tube cap 422. The first heat sink 425a and the tube seat 421 can be positioned and connected by the first mounting protrusion 4251 to facilitate the assembly connection between the first heat sink 425a and the tube seat 421.
[0125] In some embodiments, the inner side of the second heat sink 425b is formed with a second assembly protrusion 4252, which can be formed by protruding from the inner side of the second heat sink 425b. The inner side of the second heat sink 425b can contact the outer side of the connecting pipe base 421 to transfer the heat on the pipe base 421 to the second heat sink 425b. The top surface of the second assembly protrusion 4252 contacts the connecting pipe cap 422, and the side surface of the second assembly protrusion 4252 contacts the connecting pipe base 421, so that the second assembly protrusion 4252 is located at the connection between the pipe base 421 and the pipe cap 422. The second assembly protrusion 4252 can be used to position the second heat sink 425b and the pipe base 421 to facilitate the assembly of the second heat sink 425b and the pipe base 421.
[0126] In some embodiments, the top of the first heat sink 425a is higher than the pipe base 421, and the top of the second heat sink 425b is higher than the pipe base 421, so that the first heat sink 425a and the second heat sink 425b can have sufficient contact area with the pipe base 421, respectively.
[0127] In some embodiments, the outer side of the first heat sink 425a is formed with a first heat dissipation plane 4253, which can contact the inner wall of the connecting bottom plate 2021 or cover plate 2011 to transfer the heat on the pipe base 421 to the bottom plate 2021 or cover plate 2011 through the first heat sink 425a. For example, the first heat dissipation plane 4253 contacts the connecting cover plate 2011 to facilitate the contact between the first heat sink 425a and the inner wall of the cover plate 2011, and to ensure that the first heat sink 425a has sufficient contact area with the inner wall of the cover plate 2011 to ensure the heat dissipation efficiency of the first heat sink 425a.
[0128] In some embodiments, the outer side of the second heat sink 425b is formed with a second heat dissipation plane 4254, which can contact the inner wall of the connecting bottom plate 2021 or cover plate 2011 to transfer the heat on the pipe base 421 to the bottom plate 2021 or cover plate 2011 through the second heat sink 425b. For example, the second heat dissipation plane 4254 contacts the connecting bottom plate 2021 to facilitate the contact between the second heat sink 425b and the inner wall of the bottom plate 2021, and to ensure that the second heat sink 425b has sufficient contact area with the inner wall of the bottom plate 2021 to ensure the heat dissipation efficiency of the second heat sink 425b.
[0129] In some embodiments, the top of the first heat sink 425a can be slightly higher than the top of the pipe cap 422, and the top of the second heat sink 425b can be slightly higher than the top of the pipe cap 422, so as to increase the heat conduction area of the heat sink 425 and improve the heat dissipation effect of the heat sink 425, thereby meeting the heat dissipation requirements of the devices on the pipe base 421. Of course, in some embodiments, the top of the first heat sink 425a can be flush with the top of the pipe cap 422, and the top of the second heat sink 425b can be flush with the top of the pipe cap 422.
[0130] In some embodiments, the bottom of the first heat sink 425a is flush with the bottom of the pipe base 421, and the bottom of the second heat sink 425b is flush with the bottom of the pipe base 421. In this way, the heat conduction area of the heat sink 425 can be ensured, and the connection of the pipe base 421 and the flexible circuit board can be facilitated when the bottom of the first heat sink 425a and the bottom of the second heat sink 425b exceed the bottom of the pipe base 421.
[0131] Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present disclosure, and not to limit them; although the present disclosure has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand: they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
Claims
1. An optical module characterized by comprising: The application relates to a light transceiver component. The light transceiver component comprises a circuit board, a fiber adapter for outputting a light emission signal, and a light transceiving part. The light transceiving part comprises a round-square tube body, one end of which is connected with the fiber adapter and the other end of which is provided with a connecting surface; a first adjusting sleeve, one end of which is connected with the connecting surface; and a second adjusting sleeve, one end of which is embeddedly connected with the other end of the first adjusting sleeve. The light transceiving part further comprises a light emission assembly, which comprises a tube base, a top part of the tube base being provided with a laser; the tube base being electrically connected with the circuit board, and the laser being used for generating the light emission signal; a tube cap, the tube cap being arranged on the top part of the tube base; the tube cap being connected with the other end of the second adjusting sleeve; and a heat dissipation piece, the heat dissipation piece being arranged on the outer side of the tube base and being connected with the tube base. The first adjusting sleeve is provided with a first connecting part, the first connecting part being provided with a first connecting hole, and the first connecting hole being communicated with the inner cavity of the round-square tube body. The second adjusting sleeve is provided with a second connecting part, a third connecting part and a second connecting hole, the second connecting hole penetrating through the second connecting part and the third connecting part. The second connecting part is embedded in the first connecting hole, and the first connecting part is wrapped on the outer side of the second connecting part; the tube cap is embedded in the second connecting hole, and the second connecting part is wrapped on the outer side of the tube cap. The light emission assembly further comprises a third lens and a support, the support being arranged on the top part of the tube cap; the support being provided with a fixing hole, and the third lens being fixedly connected with the fixing hole. The heat dissipation piece comprises a first heat dissipation block and a second heat dissipation block, the inner side of the first heat dissipation block being provided with a first assembly protrusion, and the inner side of the second heat dissipation block being provided with a second assembly protrusion. The inner side surface of the first heat dissipation block is connected with the outer side of the tube base, the inner side surface of the second heat dissipation block is connected with the outer side of the tube base, the top surface of the first assembly protrusion is connected with the tube cap, the side surface of the first assembly protrusion is connected with the tube base, the top surface of the second assembly protrusion is connected with the tube cap, and the side surface of the second assembly protrusion is connected with the tube base. The other end of the round-square tube body is provided with a connecting boss, the end of the connecting boss forming the connecting surface; the connecting boss is provided with an isolator mounting hole, and an isolator is arranged in the isolator mounting hole; the isolator is arranged on the output light path of the light emission assembly.
2. The optical module according to claim 1, characterized by The light transceiving part further comprises a light receiving assembly, the light receiving assembly being arranged on the side of the round-square tube body. The inner cavity of the round-square tube body is provided with a first reflector, the first reflector being arranged on the light path from the fiber adapter to the light emission assembly, and the light receiving assembly being arranged on the reflected light path of the first reflector. The light transceiving part further comprises a light receiving assembly, the light receiving assembly being arranged on the side of the round-square tube body.
3. The optical module according to claim 1, characterized by The inner cavity of the round-square tube body is provided with a first reflector, a second reflector, a first lens and a second lens; the first reflector is arranged on the light path from the fiber adapter to the light emission assembly, the second reflector is arranged on the reflected light path of the first reflector, and the light receiving assembly is arranged on the reflected light path of the second reflector.
4. The optical module according to claim 1, characterized by 5. The optical module of claim 1, wherein, 6. The optical module of claim 1, wherein, 7. The optical module of claim 1, wherein, The first lens is located between the fiber adapter and the first mirror, and the second lens is located between the first mirror and the light emitting assembly.
8. The optical module according to claim 4, characterized by The top of the first heat sink is higher than the top of the pipe cap, and the top of the second heat sink is higher than the top of the pipe cap. The outer side of the first heat sink is formed with a first heat dissipation plane, and the outer side of the second heat sink is formed with a second heat dissipation plane; the first heat dissipation plane and the second heat dissipation plane are used to contact the inner wall of the shell.
9. The optical module of claim 7, wherein, An installation seat is arranged in the inner cavity of the round-square pipe body, and the installation seat supports and connects the first mirror, the second mirror, the first lens and the second lens.
10. The optical module of claim 1, wherein, The fiber adapter comprises a fiber adapter body and a fiber ferrule, and the fiber ferrule is embedded in the fiber adapter body. The optical transceiver component further comprises a third adjusting sleeve, and the third adjusting sleeve is sleeved on the fiber ferrule.