Transformer power distribution cabinet installation structure
By using adjusting threaded rods and bushings in conjunction with support balls and limit plates to keep the distribution cabinet level in the transformer distribution cabinet installation structure, and by using an anti-vibration support mechanism to absorb vibration, the problem of distribution cabinet instability caused by the tilt of the concrete foundation was solved, achieving higher installation stability and seismic performance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423288559.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-30
AI Technical Summary
Due to the pouring process or ground settlement, the concrete foundation may become tilted or uneven, causing the distribution cabinet to tilt when supported, which in turn leads to instability when installing the transformer.
The installation structure includes the main body of the distribution cabinet, a concrete base, a foundation platform, and a support and adjustment mechanism. By cooperating with the adjusting threaded rod and adjusting sleeve, the distribution cabinet is kept level using support balls and limit plates. The anti-vibration support mechanism uses rubber pads and support springs to absorb vibrations and improve stability.
It effectively reduces the possibility of the distribution cabinet tilting during installation and use, improves the stability of the distribution cabinet, and reduces the impact of external impacts on the distribution cabinet.
Smart Images

Figure CN223680620U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the field of electrical engineering, in particular to a transformer power distribution cabinet mounting structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] The transformer is an electrical equipment, mainly used for transmitting electric energy between different circuits while changing the size of voltage, which works on the principle of electromagnetic induction, and the transformer power distribution cabinet is a crucial component of the transformer and is mainly used for electric energy distribution, control and protection.
[0003] The transformer power distribution cabinet distributes the electric energy after voltage reduction of the transformer to different loads or electric equipment, and distributes the power supply to each branch circuit through internal circuit breakers, contactors and other switching devices, some transformers need to be arranged outdoors, so it is necessary to pour a concrete foundation at the position where the transformer needs to be installed, then fix the power distribution cabinet on the concrete foundation, and then install the transformer in the power distribution cabinet.
[0004] When pouring the concrete foundation for supporting the power distribution cabinet, the concrete foundation may be inclined and not level due to the pouring process or ground settlement, so that the power distribution cabinet is inclined when supporting the power distribution cabinet, and the power distribution cabinet may be unstable when installing the transformer subsequently. Practical new type content
[0005] The application aims to solve the problem that the concrete foundation may be inclined and not level due to the pouring process or ground settlement, so that the power distribution cabinet is inclined when supporting the power distribution cabinet, and the power distribution cabinet may be unstable when installing the transformer subsequently, and provides a transformer power distribution cabinet mounting structure.
[0006] The application specifically adopts the following technical scheme to achieve the above-mentioned purpose:
[0007] A transformer power distribution cabinet mounting structure, comprising a power distribution cabinet main body, a concrete base is arranged at the bottom of the power distribution cabinet main body, four foot bolts symmetrically arranged in pairs are fixed on the concrete base, a foundation platform is arranged on the concrete base, the foundation platform and the concrete base are fixedly connected through the foot bolts, a support adjusting mechanism is arranged between the foundation platform and the power distribution cabinet main body, and anti-seismic support mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the power distribution cabinet main body.
[0008] By adopting the technical scheme, the base platform is placed on the concrete base and fixed by the foot bolts, the base platform supports the support adjusting mechanism, then the power distribution cabinet body is directly placed on the support adjusting mechanism, when the power distribution cabinet body is inclined, the support adjusting mechanism is used to adjust the power distribution cabinet body, and the anti-seismic support mechanism is used to further support the power distribution cabinet body, so that the possibility of inclination of the power distribution cabinet body during installation can be reduced, and the possibility of instability of the power distribution cabinet body during installation of the transformer later can be reduced.
[0009] Further, the support adjusting mechanism comprises a support plate arranged on the base platform, four adjusting threaded rods arranged between the support plate and the base platform in a two-by-two symmetry manner, an adjusting sleeve arranged on the adjusting threaded rod, a rotating disc I fixed on the adjusting threaded rod, and a rotating disc II fixed on the adjusting sleeve.
[0010] By adopting the technical scheme, one corner of the support plate is selected to be higher or lower, then the rotating disc I and the rotating disc II are twisted by using a tool, the rotating disc I drives the adjusting threaded rod, the rotating disc II drives the adjusting sleeve, the length of the adjusting threaded rod and the adjusting sleeve changes, and the height of the support plate changes, so that the possibility of inclination of the power distribution cabinet body during installation can be reduced, and the possibility of instability of the power distribution cabinet body during installation of the transformer later can be reduced.
[0011] Further, the corner assembly comprises two support balls I arranged between the base platform and the support plate in a symmetry manner, and a support ball II rotatably connected to the support ball I, and the two support balls II are fixedly connected to the corresponding adjusting threaded rod and adjusting sleeve.
[0012] By adopting the technical scheme, when the length of the adjusting threaded rod and the adjusting sleeve changes, the support ball I supports the adjusting sleeve and the adjusting threaded rod, and the support ball I rotates on the support ball II, so that the adjusting threaded rod and the adjusting sleeve can be moved, and the possibility of jamming of the adjusting threaded rod and the adjusting sleeve can be reduced.
[0013] Further, four limiting plates arranged in a two-by-two symmetry manner are arranged on the support plate, the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the support plate, and the limiting plate is in an L shape.
[0014] By adopting the technical scheme, the power distribution cabinet body is directly placed on the support plate, and the four corners of the power distribution cabinet body are limited by the limiting plate, so that the power distribution cabinet body can be stably placed on the support plate.
[0015] Further, an inclined surface is arranged at an end of the limiting plate away from the support plate.
[0016] By adopting the technical scheme, the power distribution cabinet body is directly placed on the support plate, and is accurately abutted in the middle of the support plate under the limitation of the inclined surface of the limiting plate, so that the power distribution cabinet body can be conveniently placed between the four limiting plates.
[0017] Further, the anti-seismic support mechanism comprises an anti-seismic support seat arranged at one side of the power distribution cabinet body, a lifting assembly is arranged between the anti-seismic support seat and the power distribution cabinet body, a plurality of rubber pads are arranged on the anti-seismic support seat, and a supporting spring is arranged between the rubber pad and the anti-seismic support seat, and both ends of the supporting spring are fixedly connected with the rubber pad and the anti-seismic support seat.
[0018] By adopting the technical scheme, the anti-seismic support seat is moved towards the ground by the lifting assembly, the rubber pad is abutted on the ground, and the supporting spring is compressed to keep the compressed state, so that the stability of the power distribution cabinet body can be further improved, and the influence of external impact on the power distribution cabinet body can be reduced.
[0019] Further, the lifting assembly comprises a lifting block fixed on the power distribution cabinet body, a lifting threaded rod is rotatably connected to the anti-seismic support seat, the lifting threaded rod penetrates through the lifting block and is threadedly connected with the lifting block, and two symmetrical limiting slide rods are fixed to the anti-seismic support seat, the limiting slide rods penetrate through the lifting block and are slidably connected with the lifting block.
[0020] By adopting the technical scheme, the lifting threaded rod is rotated, and when the lifting threaded rod moves on the lifting block, the lifting threaded rod drives the anti-seismic support seat, so that the anti-seismic support seat can be conveniently moved towards the ground, and the rubber pad can be abutted on the ground.
[0021] Further, a supporting disc is fixed to the rubber pad, the supporting disc is located between the supporting spring and the rubber pad, a positioning guide rod is fixed to the supporting disc, the positioning guide rod penetrates through the supporting spring and is slidably connected with the anti-seismic support seat.
[0022] By adopting the technical scheme, when the supporting spring is compressed, the supporting disc uniformly compresses the rubber pad, and the positioning guide rod slides on the anti-seismic support seat when the spring is compressed, so that the possibility of bending of the supporting spring when compressed can be reduced.
[0023] In summary, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial effects.
[0024] 1、The application, by fixing the base platform on the concrete base, then observing whether the support plate is horizontal, when the support plate is not horizontal, selecting a higher or lower corner of the support plate, then using tools to twist rotating disc one and rotating disc two, rotating disc one drives the adjusting threaded rod, rotating disc two drives the adjusting sleeve, the length of the adjusting threaded rod and the adjusting sleeve changes, the adjusting threaded rod and the adjusting sleeve are supported by support ball one and support ball two, the height of the support plate changes, until the support plate is horizontal, then the power distribution cabinet body is directly placed on the support plate, under the limitation of the inclined surface of the limiting plate, the power distribution cabinet body accurately abuts in the middle of the support plate, at the same time the limiting plate limits the power distribution cabinet body, then the power distribution cabinet body is measured again whether it is deviated, when it is deviated, the corresponding adjusting threaded rod and adjusting sleeve are rotated again for adjustment, so as to reduce the possibility of inclination of the power distribution cabinet body during installation, reduce the possibility of instability of the power distribution cabinet body during later installation of the transformer, at the same time, when the power distribution cabinet body inclines during long-term use, it can be adjusted in time, which is convenient for subsequent maintenance.
[0025] 2、The application, after the power distribution cabinet body is placed on the support plate, the lifting threaded rod is directly rotated, under the driving of the lifting threaded rod and the limitation of the limiting slide rod, the shock support seat moves towards the ground, the rubber pad abuts on the ground, at the same time the shock support seat continues to move, the shock support seat extrudes the supporting spring, the supporting spring remains in a compressed state, at the same time the positioning guide rod and the support disc limit the supporting spring, reducing the possibility of bending of the supporting spring, the rubber pad supports the compressed supporting spring, the supporting spring supports the shock support seat, the shock support seat supports the power distribution cabinet body by the lifting threaded rod, under normal circumstances, it remains in a stationary state, once it encounters external impact, such as seismic wave transmission, the supporting spring first acts to absorb most of the vibration energy, then the rubber pad continues to play a role, completely eliminating residual fluctuations, achieving the purpose of further improving the stability of the power distribution cabinet body while reducing the influence of external impact or vibration on the power distribution cabinet body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 is the first perspective structural schematic diagram of the transformer power distribution cabinet installation structure in the application;
[0027] Figure 2 is the sectional perspective structural schematic diagram of the transformer power distribution cabinet installation structure in the application;
[0028] Figure 3 is the partial structural sectional schematic diagram of the transformer power distribution cabinet installation structure in the application;
[0029] Figure 4 is the enlarged schematic diagram of A in the application Figure 3 ;
[0030] Figure 5 The present application Figure 2 is a schematic view of the enlarged detail at B.
[0031] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0032] 1, power distribution cabinet body; 2, concrete base; 3, foot bolt; 4, foundation platform; 5, support adjustment mechanism; 51, support plate; 52, adjustment threaded rod; 53, adjustment sleeve; 54, rotating disc one; 55, rotating disc two; 56, corner assembly; 561, support ball one; 562, support ball two; 57, limiting plate; 6, anti-vibration support mechanism; 61, anti-vibration support seat; 62, support spring; 63, rubber pad; 64, lifting assembly; 641, lifting block; 642, lifting threaded rod; 643, limiting sliding rod; 65, positioning guide rod; 66, support disc. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figure 1 —5.
[0034] The embodiment of the present application discloses a transformer power distribution cabinet mounting structure.
[0035] With reference to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , a transformer power distribution cabinet mounting structure, comprising a power distribution cabinet body 1, the bottom of the power distribution cabinet body 1 is provided with a concrete base 2, four two-two symmetrical foot bolts 3 are fixed on the concrete base 2, a foundation platform 4 is arranged on the concrete base 2, the foundation platform 4 and the concrete base 2 are fixedly connected through the foot bolts 3, a support adjustment mechanism 5 is arranged between the foundation platform 4 and the power distribution cabinet body 1, and an anti-vibration support mechanism 6 is arranged on both sides of the power distribution cabinet body 1.
[0036] When installing the power distribution cabinet body 1, first, the concrete base 2 is poured at the position where the power distribution cabinet body 1 is to be installed. When pouring the concrete base 2, the foot bolts 3 are poured into the concrete base 2 according to the size of the base platform 4. After the concrete platform is poured, the base platform 4 is placed on the concrete base 2 and fixed by the foot bolts 3. The base platform 4 supports the support adjusting mechanism 5. Then, the power distribution cabinet body 1 is directly placed on the support adjusting mechanism 5. When the power distribution cabinet body 1 is inclined, the support adjusting mechanism 5 is used to adjust the power distribution cabinet body 1 so that the power distribution cabinet body 1 can be kept horizontal. Then, the anti-seismic support mechanism 6 on both sides of the power distribution cabinet body 1 is used to abut against the ground to further support the power distribution cabinet body 1. The installation of the power distribution cabinet body 1 is completed. Then, the transformer is installed in the power distribution cabinet body 1. By using the support adjusting mechanism 5 on the base platform 4 to support and adjust the power distribution cabinet body 1, the possibility of the power distribution cabinet body 1 being inclined during installation can be reduced, and the possibility of the power distribution cabinet body 1 being unstable when installing the transformer later can be reduced.
[0037] With reference to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the support adjusting mechanism 5 comprises a support plate 51 arranged on the base platform 4. Four adjusting threaded rods 52 symmetrically arranged in pairs are arranged between the support plate 51 and the base platform 4. An adjusting sleeve 53 is arranged on the adjusting threaded rod 52. A rotating disc one 54 is fixed on the adjusting threaded rod 52. A rotating disc two 55 is fixed on the adjusting sleeve 53. A corner assembly 56 is arranged between the adjusting threaded rod 52 and the support plate 51 and between the adjusting sleeve 53 and the base platform 4.
[0038] In addition, the corner assembly 56 comprises two support balls one 561 symmetrically arranged between the base platform 4 and the support plate 51. A support ball two 562 is rotatably connected to the support ball one 561. The two support ball twos 562 are fixedly connected to the corresponding adjusting threaded rod 52 and adjusting sleeve 53.
[0039] Furthermore, four limiting plates 57 symmetrically arranged in pairs are arranged on the support plate 51. The limiting plates 57 are fixedly connected to the support plate 51. The limiting plates 57 are L-shaped.
[0040] In addition, an inclined surface is formed at one end of the limiting plate 57 away from the support plate 51.
[0041] The base platform 4 is fixed on the concrete base 2, and then whether the support plate 51 is horizontal is observed. When the support plate 51 is not horizontal, one corner of the support plate 51 that is higher or lower is selected, and then the rotating disc I 54 and the rotating disc II 55 are twisted by using tools, so that the adjusting threaded rod 52 is driven by the rotating disc I 54, and the adjusting sleeve 53 is driven by the rotating disc II 55, so that the length of the adjusting threaded rod 52 and the adjusting sleeve 53 changes, and the height of the support plate 51 changes under the support of the support ball I 561 and the support ball II 562, until the support plate 51 is horizontal. Then the power distribution cabinet body 1 is directly placed on the support plate 51, and under the limitation of the inclined surface of the limiting plate 57, the power distribution cabinet body 1 is accurately abutted in the middle of the support plate 51, and the limiting plate 57 limits the power distribution cabinet body 1. Then whether the power distribution cabinet body 1 is deviated is measured again. When the power distribution cabinet body 1 is deviated, the corresponding adjusting threaded rod 52 and adjusting sleeve 53 are rotated again for adjustment. By adjusting the support plate 51 by using the adjusting threaded rod and the adjusting sleeve 53 before placing the power distribution cabinet body 1 on the support plate 51, the support plate 51 is kept in a horizontal state, so that the possibility of inclination of the power distribution cabinet body 1 during installation is reduced, and the possibility of instability of the power distribution cabinet body 1 during installation of the transformer later is reduced.
[0042] With reference to Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 5 , the anti-seismic support mechanism 6 comprises an anti-seismic support seat 61 arranged on one side of the power distribution cabinet body 1, and a lifting assembly 64 arranged between the anti-seismic support seat 61 and the power distribution cabinet body 1. The anti-seismic support seat 61 is provided with a plurality of rubber pads 63, and the rubber pads 63 are provided with support springs 62 between the anti-seismic support seat 61. The two ends of the support springs 62 are fixedly connected with the rubber pads 63 and the anti-seismic support seat 61.
[0043] In addition, the lifting assembly 64 comprises a lifting block 641 fixed on the power distribution cabinet body 1, and a lifting threaded rod 642 rotatably connected to the anti-seismic support seat 61. The lifting threaded rod 642 penetrates through the lifting block 641 and is threadedly connected with the lifting block 641. The anti-seismic support seat 61 is fixedly provided with two symmetrical limiting slide rods 643, and the limiting slide rods 643 penetrate through the lifting block 641 and are slidably connected with the lifting block 641.
[0044] Furthermore, the rubber pad 63 is fixedly provided with a support disc 66, and the support disc 66 is located between the support spring 62 and the rubber pad 63. The support disc 66 is fixedly provided with a positioning guide rod 65, and the positioning guide rod 65 penetrates through the support spring 62 and is slidably connected with the anti-seismic support seat 61.
[0045] After the power distribution cabinet body 1 is placed on the support plate 51, the lifting threaded rod 642 is directly rotated, and under the driving of the lifting threaded rod 642 and the limitation of the limiting slide rod 643, the anti-seismic support seat 61 moves towards the ground, and the rubber pad 63 is in contact with the ground, and the anti-seismic support seat 61 continues to move, and the anti-seismic support seat 61 extrudes the supporting spring 62, so that the supporting spring 62 is kept in a compressed state, and the positioning guide rod 65 and the supporting disc 66 limit the supporting spring 62, reducing the possibility of bending of the supporting spring 62. The rubber pad 63 supports the compressed supporting spring 62, the supporting spring 62 supports the anti-seismic support seat 61, and the anti-seismic support seat 61 supports the power distribution cabinet body 1 by the lifting threaded rod 642. Under normal circumstances, it remains in a stationary state. Once subjected to external impact, such as seismic wave transmission, the supporting spring 62 first acts to absorb most of the vibration energy, and then the rubber pad 63 continues to play a role to completely eliminate residual fluctuations. By supporting the anti-seismic support seat 61 by the supporting spring 62 and the rubber pad 63, the anti-seismic support seat 61 supports the power distribution cabinet body 1 by the lifting threaded rod 642 and the lifting block 641, thereby further improving the stability of the power distribution cabinet body 1 while reducing the influence of external impact on the power distribution cabinet body 1.
[0046] Working principle: in the installation of the power distribution cabinet main body 1, first in need to install the position of pouring concrete base 2, in the pouring concrete base 2, the foot bolt 3 according to the size of the foundation platform 4 is poured in the concrete base 2, the concrete platform pouring is completed, the foundation platform 4 is placed on the concrete base 2, and is fixed by using the foot bolt 3, then first observation support plate 51 is not horizontal, when the support plate 51 is not horizontal, select the higher or lower corner of the support plate 51, then use the tool to twist the rotating disc one 54 and the rotating disc two 55, make the rotating disc one 54 drive the adjusting screw rod 52, the rotating disc two 55 drive the adjusting sleeve 53, make the length of the adjusting screw rod 52 and the adjusting sleeve 53 change, make the adjusting screw rod 52 and the adjusting sleeve 53 support the height of the support plate 51 change under the support of the support ball one 561 and the support ball two 562, until the support plate 51 is horizontal, then the power distribution cabinet main body 1 is directly placed on the support plate 51, under the limitation of the inclined surface of the limiting plate 57, make the power distribution cabinet main body 1 accurately contact in the middle of the support plate 51, at the same time, the limiting plate 57 limits the power distribution cabinet main body 1, then measure whether the power distribution cabinet main body 1 is offset, when the offset appears, rotate the corresponding adjusting screw rod 52 and adjusting sleeve 53 again to adjust, finally rotate the lifting screw rod 642, make the lifting screw rod 642 move on the lifting block 641, under the driving of the lifting screw rod 642 and the limitation of the limiting slide rod 643, make the anti shock support seat 61 move towards the direction of the ground, make the rubber pad 63 contact on the ground, at the same time, make the anti shock support seat 61 continue to move, make the anti shock support seat 61 extrude the supporting spring 62, make the supporting spring 62 keep the compression state, complete the installation of the power distribution cabinet main body 1.
Claims
1. A transformer switchgear mounting structure comprising a switchgear main body (1), characterized by: The power distribution cabinet body (1) is provided with a concrete base (2) at the bottom, four symmetrical foot bolts (3) are fixed on the concrete base (2), a foundation platform (4) is arranged on the concrete base (2), the foundation platform (4) and the concrete base (2) are fixedly connected by the foot bolts (3), and a support adjusting mechanism (5) is arranged between the foundation platform (4) and the power distribution cabinet body (1).
2. A transformer switchgear mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support adjusting mechanism (5) comprises a support plate (51) arranged on the foundation platform (4), four symmetrical adjusting threaded rods (52) arranged between the support plate (51) and the foundation platform (4), an adjusting sleeve (53) sleeved on the adjusting threaded rod (52), a rotating disc I (54) fixed on the adjusting threaded rod (52), and a rotating disc II (55) fixed on the adjusting sleeve (53), and an angle assembly (56) is arranged between the adjusting threaded rod (52) and the support plate (51) and between the adjusting sleeve (53) and the foundation platform (4).
3. A transformer switchgear mounting structure according to claim 2, characterised in that: The angle assembly (56) comprises two symmetrical support balls I (561) arranged between the foundation platform (4) and the support plate (51), and a support ball II (562) rotatably connected to the support ball I (561), wherein the two support ball II (562) are fixedly connected with the corresponding adjusting threaded rod (52) and adjusting sleeve (53).
4. The transformer switchgear mounting structure according to claim 2, characterized by: The support plate (51) is provided with four symmetrical limiting plates (57), the limiting plates (57) are fixedly connected with the support plate (51), and the limiting plates (57) are L-shaped.
5. A transformer switchgear mounting structure according to claim 4, characterised in that: An inclined surface is formed at one end of the limiting plate (57) away from the support plate (51).
6. A transformer switchgear mounting structure according to claim 2, wherein: The anti-seismic support mechanism (6) comprises an anti-seismic support seat (61) arranged on one side of the power distribution cabinet body (1), a lifting assembly (64) arranged between the anti-seismic support seat (61) and the power distribution cabinet body (1), a plurality of rubber pads (63) arranged on the anti-seismic support seat (61), a supporting spring (62) arranged between the rubber pad (63) and the anti-seismic support seat (61), and both ends of the supporting spring (62) are fixedly connected with the rubber pad (63) and the anti-seismic support seat (61).
7. A transformer switchgear mounting structure according to claim 6, characterised in that: The lifting assembly (64) comprises a lifting block (641) fixed on the power distribution cabinet body (1), a lifting threaded rod (642) rotatably connected to the anti-seismic support seat (61), the lifting threaded rod (642) penetrating through the lifting block (641) and being threadedly connected with the lifting block (641), and two symmetrical limiting sliding rods (643) fixed on the anti-seismic support seat (61), the limiting sliding rods (643) penetrating through the lifting block (641) and being slidingly connected with the lifting block (641).
8. A transformer switchgear mounting structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rubber pad (63) is fixed with a supporting disc (66), the supporting disc (66) is located between the supporting spring (62) and the rubber pad (63), the supporting disc (66) is fixed with a positioning guide rod (65), the positioning guide rod (65) penetrates the supporting spring (62) and is in sliding connection with the anti-vibration support base (61).