Heat dissipation structure and charging device

By designing a hidden heat dissipation structure in the wireless charging device, increasing the number of heat sinks, and optimizing airflow, the heat dissipation noise problem was solved, achieving efficient heat dissipation and quiet operation.

CN223681401UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16SHENZHEN BASEUS TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423297756.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-26
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing wireless charging devices generate a lot of noise due to their heat dissipation methods, which affects the user experience.

Method used

Design a heat dissipation structure including a heat sink base and a back cover module. By setting up a receiving cavity and a pressure cover, a heat dissipation air channel is formed, the heat sink is hidden, the number of heat sinks is increased and the airflow is optimized, and the noise is reduced.

Benefits of technology

Without increasing space requirements, it improves heat dissipation, reduces noise, enhances user experience, meets design requirements, and reduces production defects.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a heat radiation structure and a charging device, and the heat radiation structure comprises a heat radiation seat which comprises a substrate, one side of the substrate is a heated area, the other side of the substrate is a heat radiation area, the heat radiation area is provided with a plurality of heat radiation fins, and the space between at least two heat radiation fins is used for forming a heat radiation air channel; the rear cover module is provided with a containing cavity, the containing cavity is used for containing a plurality of cooling fins, an air inlet is formed in the cavity bottom of the containing cavity, an air outlet is formed in the side wall of the containing cavity, the air inlet and the air outlet are communicated with the cooling air channel, a gland is arranged at the cavity bottom of the containing cavity, and the gland is used for abutting against the sides, away from the substrate, of the cooling fins. The glands are used for matching to form heat dissipation air channels. According to the heat dissipation structure and the charging device, noise generated by heat dissipation can be reduced, and the use experience is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of charging equipment, especially relates to a heat dissipation structure and charging device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The wireless charging device is a newly popular charging equipment, and electronic equipment such as mobile phones can be directly placed on the wireless charging device to charge.

[0003] Some chargers are provided with heat dissipation fins and fans, the fan generates airflow, then the airflow flows through the heat dissipation fins, then the heat dissipation fins heat the airflow, finally the airflow flows to the outside of the charger, can take away heat, realize the cooling of the charger.

[0004] However, the existing heat dissipation mode generates more noise, which affects the use experience. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the utility model provides a heat dissipation structure, which can reduce the noise generated by heat dissipation and improve the use experience.

[0006] The utility model further provides a charging device with the heat dissipation structure.

[0007] According to the heat dissipation structure of the first aspect embodiment of the utility model, comprising:

[0008] The heat dissipation seat includes a substrate, one side of the substrate is a heating area, the other side of the substrate is a heat dissipation area, the heat dissipation area has a plurality of heat dissipation fins, and the space between two heat dissipation fins is used to form a heat dissipation air duct;

[0009] The rear cover module has a containing cavity, the containing cavity is used to accommodate a plurality of heat dissipation fins, the cavity bottom of the containing cavity is provided with an air inlet, the side wall of the containing cavity is provided with an air outlet, and the air inlet and the air outlet are communicated with the heat dissipation air duct;

[0010] The cavity bottom of the containing cavity is provided with a gland, the gland is used to abut against the side of the heat dissipation fin away from the substrate, and the gland is used to cooperate to form the heat dissipation air duct.

[0011] According to the heat dissipation structure and the charging device, the following beneficial effects are achieved:

[0012] The utility model discloses a rear cover module with a containing cavity, so that the heat dissipation fins can be hidden inside the product such as the charging device, reducing external touch and reducing the risk of damage to the heat dissipation fins.

[0013] Therefore, the thickness of the heat dissipation fins can be set smaller, and the number of the heat dissipation fins can be increased without increasing the occupied space, the heat dissipation area is increased, and the heat dissipation capacity is improved.

[0014] The utility model discloses a cover is set up, and the cover can form the heat dissipation air duct with cooperation, makes the heat dissipation airflow one -way orderly flow, avoids the backflow of heat dissipation airflow from the gap between the cavity bottom of accommodating cavity and heat dissipation fin, reduces the heat dissipation noise.

[0015] Meanwhile, since the cover is arranged, the shape limitation of the cavity bottom of the accommodating cavity is reduced, the external shape of the rear cover module can meet the modeling requirement, meanwhile, the entity thickness of the rear cover module is avoided to be increased, the material is reduced, and the production defects, such as shrinkage caused by the excessively large wall thickness, are reduced.

[0016] The utility model discloses still provide a kind of heat dissipation structure and charging device, with above-mentioned beneficial effect.

[0017] According to the heat dissipation structure of the first aspect embodiment of the utility model, the cavity bottom of the accommodating cavity is provided with a mounting groove, the mounting groove is used to install the cover, the side wall of the mounting groove is matched with the outer contour of the cover, and the bottom wall of the mounting groove is provided with a plurality of support ribs for supporting the cover.

[0018] And / or, the cavity bottom of the accommodating cavity is provided with a plurality of mounting columns, and the cover is provided with a mounting hole for accommodating the mounting column to penetrate.

[0019] According to the heat dissipation structure of the first aspect embodiment of the utility model, the air inlet side of the cover is provided with a first plate, the first plate is used to form the heat dissipation air duct in cooperation, and the first plate is provided with a first air inlet communicated with the heat dissipation air duct.

[0020] According to the heat dissipation structure of the first aspect embodiment of the utility model, the number of the cover is two, the first plate is located between the two covers, and the side of the cover is matched with the outer contour of the first plate.

[0021] And / or, the substrate is provided with a heat dissipation fan, the heat dissipation fan is located in the area surrounded by the first air inlet, the heat dissipation fin is provided with a recessed position, and the recessed position is used to accommodate the heat dissipation fan.

[0022] According to the heat dissipation structure of the first aspect embodiment of the utility model, the first plate is provided with a luminous body, the heat dissipation structure further includes a front cover module, the heat dissipation seat is located between the front cover module and the rear cover module, and the first plate is installed on the front cover module.

[0023] According to the heat dissipation structure of the first aspect of the utility model, the first plate is provided with a luminous body, the cavity bottom of the accommodating cavity is provided with a first cover body, the light of the luminous body irradiates to the outside of the back cover module through the first cover body, the first cover body is provided with a second air inlet corresponding to the first air inlet.

[0024] According to the heat dissipation structure of the first aspect of the utility model, one of the first air inlet and the second air inlet is provided with a positioning convex ring, the radial outer surface of the positioning convex ring is attached to the inner surface of the other of the first air inlet and the second air inlet;

[0025] And / or, the first cover body has mounting ears, the mounting ears are located between the gland and the cavity bottom of the accommodating cavity, the gland is provided with a process hole, the process hole can at least allow the mounting ears to be fixed to the cavity bottom of the accommodating cavity.

[0026] According to the heat dissipation structure of the first aspect of the utility model, the first cover body is provided with a rotatable support, when the support is opened, the back cover module can be placed obliquely, when the support is retracted, the support can cover the second air inlet, and an air inlet gap is formed between the support and the first cover body.

[0027] According to the heat dissipation structure of the first aspect of the utility model, the substrate has a length direction, the radiating fins extend along the length direction of the substrate, and the middle part of the radiating fins is provided with a radiating fan, so that the radiating air duct forms two sections of air outlet air ducts, the airflow directions of the two sections of air outlet air ducts are opposite and separated from each other.

[0028] And / or, the substrate has a length direction, and the heated area includes a main plate heated subarea and a charging heated subarea arranged along the length direction of the substrate.

[0029] According to the heat dissipation structure of the second aspect of the utility model, the heat dissipation structure comprises any one of the heat dissipation structures.

[0030] The additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be partially given in the following description, some will become obvious from the following description, or be known by the practice of the utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0031] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the following embodiment or prior art description will be briefly introduced, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creating creative labor.

[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the charging device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the charging device;

[0034] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Assembly diagram of the heated part of the charging device;

[0035] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the rear cover module of the charging device;

[0036] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Assembly diagram of the back cover module;

[0037] Figure 6 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the support structure for the charging device.

[0038] Reference numerals: Heat sink 100; substrate 110; heat sink 120; heat dissipation duct 130; rear cover module 140; receiving cavity 150; pressure cap 160; mounting groove 170; support rib 180; mounting post 190; mounting hole 200; first plate 210; first air inlet 220; cooling fan 230; clearance recess 240; front cover module 250; light source 260; first cover 270; second air inlet 280; positioning protrusion ring 290; mounting ear 300; process hole 310; bracket 320; motherboard heating zone 330; charging heating zone 340; air outlet 350; torsion spring 360; snap strip 370; decorative cover 380; second cover 390. Detailed Implementation

[0039] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0040] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0041] In the description of the utility model, if several meanings are one or more, the meaning of multiple is two or more, greater than, less than, more than, etc. Understand as not including the number, above, below, within, etc. Understand as including the number. If there is a description of the first and second, this is only used to distinguish technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the relationship between the indicated technical features.

[0042] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to point out that, unless otherwise expressly provided and limited, the term "installation, connection and connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected, it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected, it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the communication inside two elements. For ordinary skilled persons in the art, the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0043] The heat dissipation structure and the charging device according to the embodiments of the utility model are described below with reference to the drawings.

[0044] The utility model aims at providing an embodiment of a heat dissipation structure, which can be part of a charging device.

[0045] Therefore, with reference to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the utility model also aims at providing an embodiment of a charging device, which has a heat dissipation structure.

[0046] In this embodiment, the charging device is a charger with wireless charging function, but it can also be other forms of charger.

[0047] Compared with the prior art, the heat dissipation structure of the utility model can reduce the noise generated by heat dissipation and improve the use experience. At the same time, the charging device of the utility model can reduce the noise during charging by applying the above-mentioned heat dissipation structure, so that the charging device can be placed near the user, which is convenient for the user to use.

[0048] With reference to Figures 1 to 6 , the charging device of the utility model comprises a front cover module 250 and a rear cover module 140, and the front cover module 250 and the rear cover module 140 form an installation cavity, and the installation cavity is installed with a wireless charging assembly, a mainboard for controlling the charging process and a heat dissipation part.

[0049] At the same time, at the junction of the front cover module 250 and the rear cover module 140, the embodiment further provides a key, an electrical interface and the like, which is convenient for connecting external power supply and performing charging control operation.

[0050] For the heat dissipation structure, the heat dissipation structure mainly comprises a heat dissipation seat 100 and a back cover module 140.

[0051] The heat dissipation seat 100 comprises a substrate 110, one side of the substrate 110 is a heated area, and the other side of the substrate 110 is a heat dissipation area, the heat dissipation area is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation fins 120, and the space between two heat dissipation fins 120 is used to form a heat dissipation air duct 130.

[0052] For the space between two heat dissipation fins 120 used to form the heat dissipation air duct 130, it can be that the heat dissipation air duct 130 is formed between two adjacent heat dissipation fins 120, or the heat dissipation air duct 130 is formed between two non-adjacent heat dissipation fins 120, and the heat dissipation fin 120 between the two heat dissipation fins 120 is lower.

[0053] In some specific embodiments of the utility model, the substrate 110 can be provided with a length direction, the heated area comprises a mainboard heated subarea 330 and a charging heated subarea 340 arranged along the length direction of the substrate 110, so that the charging part can be cooled, and the mainboard for controlling the charging can also be cooled, so that the charging device is fully cooled.

[0054] In some specific embodiments of the utility model, the heat dissipation fin 120 can be arranged along the length direction of the substrate 110, the length of the heat dissipation fin 120 is increased, the strength of the heat dissipation fin 120 is increased, the heat dissipation fin 120 is not easy to fall down, and meanwhile, the number of the heat dissipation air duct 130 can be reduced, so that the charging device can be provided with a smaller air outlet 350, and the arrangement difficulty is reduced.

[0055] In some specific embodiments of the utility model, the substrate 110 can also be circular, and the heated area of the substrate 110 only cools the charging part, which is beneficial to reduce the occupied space of the heat dissipation seat 100, and also facilitates the design of the charging device to be smaller in appearance and reduce the occupied space.

[0056] In some specific embodiments of the utility model, the heat dissipation structure can comprise a heat dissipation fan 230, the heat dissipation fan 230 generates airflow, the airflow flows through the heat dissipation air duct 130, so that the heat exchange with the heat dissipation fin 120 is strengthened, and the heat dissipation effect is improved.

[0057] In some specific embodiments of the utility model, the heat dissipation fan 230 can be installed on the substrate 110, and the heat dissipation fin 120 is provided with a avoiding concave position 240 for accommodating the heat dissipation fan 230.

[0058] It is easy to understand that, by arranging the heat dissipation fan 230 on the substrate 110, the material characteristics of the substrate 110 can be utilized to firmly and stably install the heat dissipation fan 230, so that the heat dissipation fan 230 can reliably operate.

[0059] And the heat dissipation fin 120 is provided with the avoiding concave position 240, which can reduce the size of the charging device in the thickness direction of the substrate 110, reduce the occupied space of the charging device, facilitate placement or arrangement. Placement refers to placing the charging device on the desktop or countertop, while arrangement refers to embedding the charging device in various devices such as computer desks, sofas, and cars.

[0060] At the same time, since the heat dissipation fan 230 is arranged in the middle of the heat dissipation fin 120, the heat dissipation air duct 130 can form two sections of air outlet air ducts, the airflow of the two sections of air outlet air ducts flows in opposite directions and is separated from each other, which can shorten the airflow length and reduce the flow resistance.

[0061] Moreover, the area sum of the air outlet 350 can be increased, the airflow volume can be increased, and the heat dissipation efficiency can be improved.

[0062] Referring to Figure 3 In some specific embodiments of the present application, the heat dissipation seat 100 can be installed on the front cover module 250, so that the heated area of the heat dissipation seat 100 is close to or in contact with the mainboard, and the heated area of the heat dissipation seat 100 is in contact with the heat-conducting silicone grease of the charging part, so as to ensure that the heat dissipation seat 100 is continuously and reliably heated, thereby reducing the temperature of the heating part and avoiding overheating of the charging device and failure.

[0063] At the same time, the heat dissipation seat 100 is installed on the front cover module 250, which is also conducive to simplifying the power supply connection of the heat dissipation fan 230.

[0064] If the heat dissipation seat 100 and the heat dissipation fan 230 are installed on the rear cover module 140, the front cover module 250 and the rear cover module 140 both have electrical components, so one of the front cover module 250 and the rear cover module 140 needs to be provided with a longer wire to connect the other one to meet the electrical needs, which makes the installation of the charging device more complicated, and at the same time, the arrangement of the wire needs to be considered. For example, during assembly, part of the wire is not constrained, and the wire is prone to be located at the connection between the front cover module 250 and the rear cover module 140, and the wire is prone to be damaged due to extrusion.

[0065] Due to design and modeling needs, the rear cover module 140 is not flat, but is more likely to arch backward, while the heat dissipation fin 120 is more likely to be flush, so that a gap is formed between the rear cover module 140 and the heat dissipation fin 120. When the heat dissipation fan 230 generates airflow, part of the airflow will flow to the gap instead of being discharged from the air outlet 350, that is, the airflow backflow phenomenon occurs. The airflow backflow will impact the inner surface of the rear cover module 140, which is not conducive to the discharge of the airflow and will also produce noise, affecting the user experience. Especially, the charging device is often used for charging mobile phones, and the position of the charging device is close to the user. Even if the volume or decibel is very low, it will still affect the user.

[0066] Referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5 In the embodiment, for the back cover module 140, the back cover module 140 has a containing cavity 150 for accommodating a plurality of heat dissipation fins 120, a cavity bottom of the containing cavity 150 is provided with an air inlet, and a side wall of the containing cavity 150 is provided with an air outlet 350, and the air inlet and the air outlet 350 are communicated with the heat dissipation air duct.

[0067] The cavity bottom of the containing cavity 150 is provided with a gland 160 for abutting against a side of the heat dissipation fin 120 away from the base plate 110, and the gland 160 is used to cooperate to form the heat dissipation air duct 130.

[0068] In summary, the back cover module 140 is provided, so that the back cover module 140 has the containing cavity 150, so that the heat dissipation fin 120 can be hidden inside the product such as the charging device, the external touch is reduced, and the damage risk of the heat dissipation fin 120 is reduced.

[0069] Therefore, the thickness of the heat dissipation fin 120 can be set to be smaller, and then the number of the heat dissipation fin 120 is increased, the heat dissipation area is increased, and the heat dissipation capacity is improved without increasing the occupied space.

[0070] The gland 160 is provided, the gland 160 can cooperate to form the heat dissipation air duct 130, so that the heat dissipation airflow flows in one direction and in order, the heat dissipation airflow is prevented from flowing back from the gap between the cavity bottom of the containing cavity 150 and the heat dissipation fin 120, and the heat dissipation noise is reduced.

[0071] At the same time, since the gland 160 is provided, the shape limitation of the cavity bottom of the containing cavity 150 is also reduced, so that the external shape of the back cover module 140 can meet the modeling needs, and meanwhile, the entity thickness of the back cover module 140 is avoided to be increased, the material is reduced, and the production defects such as shrinkage caused by excessive wall thickness are also reduced.

[0072] In the embodiment, the bottom wall of the back cover module 140, that is, the cavity bottom of the containing cavity 150 is provided with the air inlet, and the side wall of the back cover module 140, that is, the side wall of the containing cavity 150 is provided with two air outlets 350, and the two air outlets 350 are located at two ends in the length direction of the base plate 110, so that the heat dissipation fins 120 on both sides of the heat dissipation fan form two airflows in opposite directions, the path length of each airflow is shortened, the airflow resistance is reduced, and the air exchange is accelerated.

[0073] In some specific embodiments of the utility model, the front cover module 250 can also have a structure for forming the air inlet or the air outlet 350, but the influence on the charging device needs to be considered, such as the influence of dust in the air inlet airflow on the charging part or the mainboard, and such as the influence of the edge of the front cover module 250 being hollowed out on the strength of the front cover module 250.

[0074] In some specific embodiments of the utility model, the cavity bottom of accommodating cavity 150 can be provided with mounting groove 170, mounting groove 170 is used to install gland 160, the side wall of mounting groove 170 is matched with the outer contour of gland 160, and the bottom wall of mounting groove 170 is provided with a plurality of support ribs 180 for supporting gland 160.

[0075] It is easy to understand that the embodiment can limit the edge of gland 160 by setting mounting groove 170, avoid the deviation of gland 160, and the entity forming mounting groove 170 and support rib 180 can also enhance the strength of rear cover module 140, and avoid the local wall thickness too large during injection molding production.

[0076] In some specific embodiments of the utility model, the entity forming mounting groove 170 can have an opening to fully utilize the internal space of mounting groove 170, meet the needs of installing first cover body 270, and avoid increasing the specifications of the charging device.

[0077] In some specific embodiments of the utility model, rear cover module 140 can include second cover body 390, and second cover body 390 is used to form mounting groove 170.

[0078] In some specific embodiments of the utility model, the second module has higher strength, and in the design, second cover body 390 is used as the installation base of each component in rear cover module 140, which can meet the needs of installation and arrangement.

[0079] In some specific embodiments of the utility model, second cover body 390 can be provided with air outlet grid to form air outlet 350.

[0080] In some specific embodiments of the utility model, second cover body 390 can be provided with various buckles, which facilitates the assembly of rear cover module 140 and front cover module 250, reduces the use of screws, and also helps to reduce the space occupied by the screws, so that the structure of the charging device is more compact.

[0081] In some specific embodiments of the utility model, the cavity bottom of accommodating cavity 150 can be provided with a plurality of mounting columns 190, and gland 160 is provided with mounting hole 200 for accommodating mounting column 190 to penetrate, so as to be installed.

[0082] In some specific embodiments of the utility model, gland 160 can be provided with a plurality of mounting columns 190, and the cavity bottom of accommodating cavity 150 is provided with mounting hole 200 for accommodating mounting column 190 to penetrate, so as to be installed.

[0083] In some specific embodiments of the present application, the mounting column 190 can be hot-pressed or ultrasonically welded, so as to avoid the grommet 160 from falling off.

[0084] In some specific embodiments of the present application, the grommet 160 can be provided with a first plate 210 on the air inlet side, the first plate 210 being used to cooperate to form the heat dissipation air duct 130, and the first plate 210 being provided with a first air inlet 220 communicating with the heat dissipation air duct 130.

[0085] It is easy to understand that, by providing the first plate 210, on the one hand, the closed area of the grommet 160 can be reduced, and the setting difficulty of the grommet 160 can be reduced, and on the other hand, the first plate 210 can be conveniently arranged with other components, such as light emitting and sound emitting, to realize various functions.

[0086] In some specific embodiments of the present application, the number of grommets 160 can be two, and the first plate 210 is located between the two grommets 160, and one side of the grommet 160 matches the outer contour of the first plate 210.

[0087] It is easy to understand that, by providing two grommets 160, the cooperation requirement at two places can be met.

[0088] And the one side of the grommet 160 matches the outer contour of the first plate 210, which is also conducive to reducing the gap between the grommet 160 and the first plate 210, and further preventing air backflow.

[0089] In some specific embodiments of the present application, the part of the entity forming the mounting groove 170 can be a rib position, which is located between the grommet 160 and the first cover body 270, which meets the needs of preventing air backflow and positioning the grommet 160 and the first cover body 270, and simplifies the installation.

[0090] In some specific embodiments of the present application, the first plate 210 can be provided with a light emitting body 260 to meet the light emitting requirement.

[0091] In some specific embodiments of the present application, the first plate 210 can be mounted on the front cover module 250 to simplify the power supply of the light emitting body 260, and at the same time, the first plate 210 can be tightly attached to the end of the heat dissipation fin 120 to improve the reliability of preventing air backflow.

[0092] In some specific embodiments of the present application, the heat dissipation fan 230 can be located in the area surrounded by the first air inlet 220, so as to facilitate the flow of air to the heat dissipation fan 230.

[0093] In some specific embodiments of the utility model, the second cover body 390 can be installed with the first cover body 270, the first cover body 270 can be light-transmitting, and the light of the light-emitting body 260 can be irradiated to the outside of the rear cover module 140 through the first cover body 270.

[0094] Therefore, the first cover body 270 and the second cover body 390 can be manufactured using different materials and equipment, and the strength, installation and use are considered.

[0095] In some specific embodiments of the utility model, the first cover body 270 can be provided with a second air inlet 280 corresponding to the first air inlet 220, so that the airflow outside the rear cover module 140 flows into the first air inlet 220.

[0096] In some specific embodiments of the utility model, one of the first air inlet 220 and the second air inlet 280 can be provided with a positioning convex ring 290, the radial outer surface of the positioning convex ring 290 is attached to the inner surface of the other of the first air inlet 220 and the second air inlet 280, so as to avoid the airflow entering between the first plate 210 and the first cover body 270, and reduce the air intake fluctuation.

[0097] In the embodiment, the positioning convex ring 290 is arranged on the second air inlet 280, which also facilitates the alignment of the rear cover module 140 and the front cover module 250 during assembly.

[0098] In some specific embodiments of the utility model, the first cover body 270 can be provided with a mounting lug 300, the mounting lug 300 is located between the gland 160 and the cavity bottom of the accommodating cavity 150, the gland 160 is provided with a process hole 310, and the process hole 310 can at least allow a screw to fix the mounting lug 300 to the cavity bottom of the accommodating cavity 150.

[0099] It is easy to understand that, in the embodiment, the mounting lug 300 can meet the installation needs of the first cover body 270, and the internal space of the mounting groove 170 is fully utilized, so that the structure of the charging device is compact.

[0100] Meanwhile, the gland 160 is provided with the process hole 310, which facilitates the screw connection of the mounting lug 300 and the second cover body 390, simplifies the installation, and facilitates the disassembly and maintenance.

[0101] In some specific embodiments of the utility model, the screw can fix the gland 160, the first cover body 270 and the second cover body 390 at the same time, and the fixing structure is simplified.

[0102] In some specific embodiments of the utility model, the rear cover module 140 can further include a decorative cover 380, and the decorative cover 380 can cover the second cover body 390, so that the external shape of the charging device is simple and beautiful.

[0103] With reference to Figure 2 And Figure 6 In some specific embodiments of the utility model, first cover 270 can be provided with rotatable support 320, when support 320 opens, rear cover module 140 can be placed obliquely, when support 320 is stowed, support 320 can cover second air inlet 280, and air gap is formed between support 320 and first cover 270, thus, the need of flat charging and oblique charging is met, and air intake is avoided when flat charging.

[0104] In some specific embodiments of the utility model, support 320 can be connected with torsion spring 360, torsion spring 360 keeps support 320 open, and charging device state is ensured stable.

[0105] In some specific embodiments of the utility model, support 320 can be provided with buckle strip 370, and first cover 270 is provided with buckle groove, so as to fix support 320, and avoid support 320 being always in open state.

[0106] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment, some embodiments, illustrative embodiments, examples, specific examples or some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0107] The terms "first, second, third, fourth" and the like (if any) in the specification of the present application and claims and the above-described drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data thus used can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments described herein can be implemented in an order other than that illustrated or described herein.

[0108] It should also be noted that in the description of the present specification, the relationship terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or sequence between the entities or operations.

[0109] In addition, the terms "include" and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device including a series of steps or units does not have to be limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but can also include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to the process, method, product or device.

[0110] Also, the term "comprise", "comprising", or any other variant thereof, is intended to mean a non-exclusive inclusion, such that processes, methods, articles, or apparatuses that comprise a list of elements are not limited to those elements, but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, articles, or apparatuses. Without further limitation, an element preceded by "comprises a" does not, without more constraints, foreclose the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the recited element.

[0111] The above describes the embodiments of the utility model in detail in combination with the drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge range possessed by the ordinary skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the utility model.

Claims

1. A heat dissipating structure, characterized by, The application relates to a heat dissipation structure, comprising the following: a heat dissipation base (100) comprising a base plate (110), one side of the base plate (110) being a heat receiving area, the other side of the base plate (110) being a heat dissipation area, the heat dissipation area being provided with a plurality of heat dissipation fins (120), and the space between two heat dissipation fins (120) being used for forming a heat dissipation air duct (130); a back cover module (140) provided with a containing cavity (150) used for containing the plurality of heat dissipation fins (120), the cavity bottom of the containing cavity (150) being provided with an air inlet, and the side wall of the containing cavity (150) being provided with an air outlet (350), the air inlet and the air outlet (350) being communicated with the heat dissipation air duct; the cavity bottom of the containing cavity (150) being provided with a gland (160) used for abutting against the side of the heat dissipation fin (120) away from the base plate (110), and the gland (160) being used for cooperating to form the heat dissipation air duct (130).

2. The heat dissipating structure according to claim 1, wherein the cavity bottom of the containing cavity (150) being provided with a mounting groove (170) used for mounting the gland (160), the side wall of the mounting groove (170) being matched with the outer contour of the gland (160), and the bottom wall of the mounting groove (170) being provided with a plurality of supporting ribs (180) used for supporting the gland (160); and / or, the cavity bottom of the containing cavity (150) being provided with a plurality of mounting columns (190), and the gland (160) being provided with mounting holes (200) through which the mounting columns (190) are contained.

3. The heat dissipating structure according to claim 1, wherein the air inlet side of the gland (160) being provided with a first plate (210) used for cooperating to form the heat dissipation air duct (130), and the first plate (210) being provided with a first air inlet (220) communicated with the heat dissipation air duct (130).

4. The heat dissipating structure according to claim 3, wherein the number of the glands (160) is two, the first plate (210) is located between the two glands (160), and one side of the gland (160) is matched with the outer contour of the first plate (210); and / or, the base plate (110) is provided with a heat dissipation fan (230), the heat dissipation fan (230) is located in the area surrounded by the first air inlet (220), and the heat dissipation fin (120) is provided with a recessed position (240) used for containing the heat dissipation fan (230).

5. The heat dissipating structure according to claim 3, wherein the first plate (210) is provided with a light emitter (260), the heat dissipation structure further comprises a front cover module (250), the heat dissipation base (100) is located between the front cover module (250) and the back cover module (140), and the first plate (210) is mounted on the front cover module (250).

6. The heat dissipating structure according to claim 3, wherein The first plate member (210) is provided with a light emitter (260), the bottom of the accommodating cavity (150) is provided with a first cover (270), the light of the light emitter (260) is irradiated to the outside of the back cover module (140) through the first cover (270), and the first cover (270) is provided with a second air inlet (280) corresponding to the first air inlet (220).

7. The heat dissipating structure according to claim 6, wherein One of the first air inlet (220) and the second air inlet (280) is provided with a positioning convex ring (290), and the radially outer surface of the positioning convex ring (290) is attached to the inner surface of the other of the first air inlet (220) and the second air inlet (280). And / or, the first cover (270) has a mounting lug (300), the mounting lug (300) is located between the gland (160) and the bottom of the accommodating cavity (150), the gland (160) is provided with a process hole (310), and the process hole (310) can at least allow a screw to fix the mounting lug (300) to the bottom of the accommodating cavity (150).

8. The heat dissipating structure according to claim 6, wherein The first cover (270) is provided with a rotatable support (320), when the support (320) is opened, the back cover module (140) can be placed obliquely, when the support (320) is retracted, the support (320) can cover the second air inlet (280), and an air inlet gap is formed between the support (320) and the first cover (270).

9. The heat dissipating structure according to claim 1, wherein The base plate (110) has a length direction, the heat dissipation fin (120) extends along the length direction of the base plate (110), the middle part of the heat dissipation fin (120) is provided with a heat dissipation fan, so that the heat dissipation air duct (130) forms two sections of air outlet air ducts, the airflow directions of the two sections of air outlet air ducts are opposite and separated from each other. And / or, the base plate (110) has a length direction, and the heated area includes a main plate heated sub-area (330) and a charging heated sub-area (340) arranged along the length direction of the base plate (110).

10. A charging device, characterized by The heat dissipation structure comprises the heat dissipation structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9. The heat dissipation structure comprises the heat dissipation structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9.