Eggplant branch and leaf pruning and recycling device
By designing an eggplant branch and leaf pruning and recycling device, which uses a movable blade that works in conjunction with a screw and spring for pruning and collects branches and leaves through a collection net, the problems of time-consuming and labor-intensive eggplant branch and leaf pruning and the risk of pests and diseases are solved, achieving efficient and safe pruning and recycling.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423313229.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, pruning eggplant branches and leaves is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and there is a risk of infection by pests and diseases. Manual operation is also inconvenient.
Design an eggplant branch and leaf pruning and recycling device that uses a screw and spring to drive a movable blade for pruning, and collects the pruned branches and leaves through a collection net to avoid manual cleaning.
It improves pruning efficiency, reduces the number of times operators have to bend over, lowers the risk of pests and diseases, and increases work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223681574U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to eggplant branch and leaf pruning recovery technical field, specifically point to a kind of eggplant branch and leaf pruning recovery device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Eggplant belongs to solanaceae solanum class annual plant, original from Asian tropics, be listed as the world fourth largest vegetable crop by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, our country is the largest eggplant producing country in the world, also global eggplant consumption and export big country.Eggplant is upright branch herb to sub-shrub, height can reach 1 meter, small branch, petiole are all 6-8 branch, flat or with short handle's star-shaped down, small branch is mostly purple.Leaf is big, oval to long oval, 8-18 centimeters long, 5-11 centimeters wide, petiole is about 2-4.5 centimeters long.Eggplant fruit can be used for food, root, stem, leaf medicine, as astringent, diuretic, leaf also can be used as anesthetic, can be said to be treasure.
[0003] Eggplant in growth process, to ensure that new leaves and fruit nutrient transport, and increase eggplant tree bottom ventilation, regularly branch and leaf pruning is needed, such as door eggplant forms, old leaves at bottom are removed, and timely cut off lateral extension branch and leaf, and keep two branches of main stem.However, artificial pruning eggplant branch and leaf need to repeatedly bend down to operate, and some varieties of eggplant branch and petiole have burr and are easy to hurt hand, and after pruning, it is used to drop in the root of eggplant tree, and old leaf rot is easy to cause the occurrence of disease and insect pests.Such pruning method is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and eggplant tree has the risk of infection of disease and insect pests, therefore, the utility model provides an eggplant branch and leaf pruning recovery device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at providing an eggplant branch and leaf pruning recovery device, which is driven by a movable blade through the cooperation of a lead screw and a spring to prune, so that the pruning of branches and leaves is more convenient and efficient, the pruning efficiency is improved, and the collected net can collect the pruned branches and leaves in time to avoid manual cleaning, which is more suitable for pruning and recycling of eggplant branches and leaves, and eliminates the repeated bending process of the operator during pruning of branches and leaves, thereby improving the work efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above utility model purposes, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: an eggplant branch and leaf pruning recovery device, which comprises a mounting cylinder, an operating rod is connected to the left side of the mounting cylinder, a lead screw is connected inside the operating rod, a spring is connected inside the mounting cylinder, and one end of the lead screw is connected with the spring;
[0006] The left end of the operating rod is connected with mounting plates on the front and back sides, respectively, movable columns are connected to the outer sides of the two groups of mounting plates, respectively, rotating rods are connected to the two groups of movable columns, respectively, and a collecting net is connected to the middle of the two groups of rotating rods.
[0007] Further, the fixed handle is hingedly connected to the middle of the fixed blade, and the movable blade is hingedly connected above the fixed blade.
[0008] Further, the fixed blade is internally connected to the front end of the operating rod, and a sliding groove is formed in the middle of the fixed blade.
[0009] Further, the movable blade is hingedly connected above the fixed blade, and a sliding block is connected below the movable blade and slidably connected inside the sliding groove.
[0010] Further, the fixed rod is connected to the front end of the lead screw, and the movable column is connected to the front end of the fixed rod.
[0011] The present application has the advantages that the lead screw and the spring are cooperated to drive the movable blade to trim, so that the trimming of branches and leaves is more convenient and efficient, and the collection net can timely collect the trimmed branches and leaves, avoiding manual cleaning, being more suitable for trimming and recycling of eggplant branches and leaves, eliminating the process of repeatedly bending over during trimming of branches and leaves, and improving the work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0012] ATTACHED Figure 1 It is a main body structure schematic view of the eggplant branch and leaf trimming and recycling device.
[0013] ATTACHED Figure 2 It is a main body sectional view of the eggplant branch and leaf trimming and recycling device.
[0014] ATTACHED Figure 3 It is a partial enlarged view of the eggplant branch and leaf trimming and recycling device.
[0015] ATTACHED Figure 4 It is a partial sectional view of the eggplant branch and leaf trimming and recycling device.
[0016] As shown in the drawings: 1, mounting cylinder; 2, operating rod; 3, lead screw; 4, spring; 5, movable handle; 6, fixed handle; 7, movable rod; 8, mounting plate; 801, movable column; 9, rotating rod; 10, collection net; 11, fixed rod; 12, fixed blade; 1201, sliding groove; 13, movable blade; 1301, sliding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] In order to make the content of the utility model more easily be clearly understood, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the utility model embodiment. Same parts are denoted by same reference numerals. It should be noted that the words "front", "back", "left", "right", "up" and "down" used in the following description refer to the directions in the drawings, and the words "inner" and "outer" refer to the directions towards or away from the geometric center of a particular part.
[0018] In combination with the drawings Figure 1 to the drawings Figure 4 A eggplant branch and leaf pruning and recycling device, comprising a mounting cylinder 1, the left side of the mounting cylinder 1 is connected with an operating rod 2, the inside of the operating rod 2 is connected with a lead screw 3, the inside of the mounting cylinder 1 is connected with a spring 4, one end of the lead screw 3 is connected with the spring 4;
[0019] The left end of the operating rod 2 is connected with mounting plates 8 on the front and back sides, respectively, the outer sides of the two groups of mounting plates 8 are connected with movable columns 801, respectively, the two groups of movable columns 801 are connected with rotating rods 9, respectively, the middle of the two groups of rotating rods 9 is connected with a collecting net 10, and the collecting net 10 can be freely adjusted in the hanging angle through the rotation of the rotating rods 9 on the movable columns 801.
[0020] Further, a fixed handle 6 is connected to the upper end of the mounting cylinder 1, a movable handle 5 is connected to the right end of the spring 4, a movable rod 7 is hinged in the middle of the fixed handle 6, and the other end of the movable rod 7 is connected above the movable handle 5, so that the upper end of the movable handle 5 can be rotated; further, a fixed rod 11 is connected to the front end of the lead screw 3, and a sliding block 1301 is connected to the front end of the fixed rod 11.
[0021] By operating the movable handle 5, the lead screw 3 is further driven to move by the spring 4, and the fixed rod 11 is further driven to move.
[0022] Further, a fixed blade 12 is connected to the inside of the front end of the operating rod 2, and a sliding groove 1201 is formed in the middle of the fixed blade 12. Further, a movable blade 13 is hinged above the fixed blade 12, a sliding block 1301 is connected below the movable blade 13, and the sliding block 1301 is slidingly connected inside the sliding groove 1201. When the fixed rod 11 moves, the sliding block 1301 is further driven to slide inside the sliding groove 1201, and the movable blade 13 is further driven to rotate, so that the movable blade 13 cooperates with the fixed blade 12 to prune.
[0023] The specific implementation manner of the utility model discloses: in the use process, through operating the movable handle 5, further through the spring 4 drive screw rod 3 moves in the operating lever 2 inside, further drive the front end fixed link 11 moves, when fixed link 11 moves, further drive the slider 1301 slides in the sliding slot 1201 inside, further drive movable blade 13 rotates, make movable blade 13 and fixed blade 12 mutually cooperate, carry out pruning, simultaneously, through the rotating rod 9 rotates in movable column 801, make the collection net 10 adjust to the proper angle, the branch and leaf of pruning is collected.
[0024] The above merely describes the preferred embodiments of the utility model patent and is not intended to limit the utility model patent. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model patent shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model patent.
Claims
1. A device for pruning and recovering branches and leaves of eggplant comprising a mounting cylinder (1), characterized in that, The operating lever (2) is connected with the mounting cylinder (1), the operating lever (2) is internally connected with the lead screw (3), the mounting cylinder (1) is internally connected with the spring (4), one end of the lead screw (3) is connected with the spring (4). The operating lever (2) is connected with the mounting cylinder (1), the operating lever (2) is internally connected with the lead screw (3), the mounting cylinder (1) is internally connected with the spring (4), one end of the lead screw (3) is connected with the spring (4).
2. The device for pruning and recycling branches and leaves of eggplant according to claim 1, characterized in that, The operating lever (2) is connected with the mounting cylinder (1), the operating lever (2) is internally connected with the lead screw (3), the mounting cylinder (1) is internally connected with the spring (4), one end of the lead screw (3) is connected with the spring (4).
3. The device for pruning and recycling branches and leaves of eggplant according to claim 1, characterized in that, The operating lever (2) is connected with the mounting cylinder (1), the operating lever (2) is internally connected with the lead screw (3), the mounting cylinder (1) is internally connected with the spring (4), one end of the lead screw (3) is connected with the spring (4).
4. The device for pruning and recovering branches and leaves of eggplant according to claim 3, characterized in that, The operating lever (2) is connected with the mounting cylinder (1), the operating lever (2) is internally connected with the lead screw (3), the mounting cylinder (1) is internally connected with the spring (4), one end of the lead screw (3) is connected with the spring (4).
5. The device for pruning and recovering branches and leaves of eggplant according to claim 4, characterized in that, The operating lever (2) is connected with the mounting cylinder (1), the operating lever (2) is internally connected with the lead screw (3), the mounting cylinder (1) is internally connected with the spring (4), one end of the lead screw (3) is connected with the spring (4).