Irrigation device for forestry engineering nursery stocks

Abstract

The utility model discloses an irrigation device for forestry engineering nursery stocks, and relates to the technical field of forestry engineering. The sewage treatment device comprises a water tank, a pipeline assembly used for discharging water is arranged on the surface of the water tank, a treatment box is fixedly connected to the surface of the pipeline assembly, a connecting assembly is arranged on the surface of the treatment box, and a filter screen is arranged on the inner wall of a filter assembly. Water for irrigation in the water tank is connected with the treatment box through the metal pipe, the number of the filter screens is multiple layers, filter holes of the multiple layers of filter screens are sequentially reduced, impurities passing through the filter screens are filtered out in the treatment box, after filtering is completed, the surfaces of the filter screens can be cleaned or replaced, and the water tank is convenient to use. Meanwhile, the interior of the treatment box can be washed and cleaned through an opening in the treatment box, the purpose of conveniently filtering the irrigation water is achieved, the problem that impurities in the water possibly affect a water pump and a spray head is solved, and meanwhile the interior of the filtering structure can be conveniently cleaned.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry engineering, and specifically relates to a watering device for forestry engineering seedling. BACKGROUND

[0002] Forestry engineering is a comprehensive discipline, which is the field of organic combination of multiple links such as cultivation, development and utilization of forest resources, and protection of ecological environment through engineering technical means. It takes forest plants as the main object, aiming at realizing sustainable utilization of forest resources and healthy and stable development of forestry ecological system. The content covered by forestry engineering includes the cultivation of seedlings, and the seedlings need to be frequently watered during the cultivation of seedlings. The Chinese patent with publication number CN221510539U discloses a spraying watering device for forestry engineering, relating to the technical field of watering device, comprising a water tank, a support column is fixedly installed on the back of the water tank, an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the support column, a moving mechanism is fixedly installed on the front of the adjusting mechanism, and a guide assembly is arranged on the outer side of the moving mechanism.

[0003] For the disclosed technology, the existing spraying watering device for forestry engineering uses the water stored in the water tank for watering seedlings, but the seedling tray is located above the water tank, and the soil in the seedling tray will fall downward into the water. At this time, the water in the water tank will contain impurities. If the water in the water tank is directly used, these impurities will not only affect the water pump, but also cause the clogging of the spray head, thereby affecting the watering treatment of the seedlings.

[0004] Therefore, a watering device for forestry engineering seedling is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at solving the problem that the seedling tray is located above the water tank, the soil in the seedling tray will fall downward into the water, at this time, the water in the water tank will contain impurities, if the water in the water tank is directly used, these impurities will not only affect the water pump, but also cause the clogging of the spray head, thereby affecting the watering treatment of the seedlings, and the utility model provides a watering device for forestry engineering seedling.

[0006] The utility model adopts the following technical scheme in order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose:

[0007] The utility model provides a kind of irrigation device for forestry engineering seedling, including water tank, the surface of water tank is equipped with main body assembly with inner wall, the inner wall of water tank is equipped with seedling raising tray by main body assembly, the surface of water tank is equipped with pipeline assembly for water outlet, the surface of pipeline assembly is fixedly connected with treatment box, the surface of treatment box is equipped with auxiliary assembly, the surface of treatment box is equipped with connecting assembly, the surface of connecting assembly is equipped with filter assembly for filtering with the inner wall of treatment box, the inner wall of filter assembly is equipped with filter screen, the surface of water tank is equipped with watering assembly for seedling cultivation.

[0008] Further, the main body assembly includes a water injection pipe, the side of the water tank is fixedly inserted with the water injection pipe, the side of the water tank is fixedly inserted with a drain pipe, the surface of the water tank is provided with an observation window, the inner wall of the water tank is fixedly connected with a lap block, and the seedling raising tray is lapped with the lap block.

[0009] Further, the pipeline assembly includes a metal pipe, the surface of the water tank is fixedly inserted with the metal pipe, and the metal pipe is connected with the treatment box, and the surface of the metal pipe is provided with a one-way valve.

[0010] Further, the auxiliary assembly includes a sewage pipe, the surface of the treatment box is fixedly inserted with the sewage pipe, and the surface of the treatment box is provided with a water outlet pipe.

[0011] Further, the connecting assembly includes an electric push rod, the surface of the treatment box is fixedly connected with the electric push rod, the piston rod of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the surface of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a sealing block, and the sealing block is movably inserted with the treatment box.

[0012] Further, the filter assembly includes a horizontal rail, the bottom surface of the sealing block is fixedly connected with the horizontal rail, the inner wall of the treatment box is fixedly connected with a vertical rail, the inner wall of the horizontal rail is movably inserted with a connecting frame, and the filter screen is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting frame.

[0013] Further, the watering assembly includes a screw rod axial movement structure, the surface of the water tank is provided with a screw rod axial movement structure, the surface of the screw rod axial movement structure is provided with a water spraying pipe structure, the surface of the water spraying pipe structure is provided with a water spraying pipe structure through a water pipe, and the water pumping end of the water spraying pipe structure is connected with the water outlet pipe.

[0014] The utility model has the advantages that:

[0015] The utility model discloses a water tank, and the watering water in the water tank is connected with the treatment box through the metal pipe, the treatment box is connected with the water pump through the outlet pipe, the watering water is treated to the seedling on the seedling tray through the water spraying pipe structure, when watering, the filter screen that the treatment box is connected with the filter component through the connecting assembly filters the water that passes, and the quantity of filter screen has multilayer, and the filter hole of multilayer filter screen reduces gradually, and the impurity that passes is filtered out in the inside of treatment box, after filtering, the one-way valve closes, and the setting of blow-off pipe can export the water in the treatment box, simultaneously, the electric push rod is moved up through the connecting block and drives the sealing block, and the connecting frame that the sealing block drives the horizontal rail is connected removes the inside of treatment box, at this moment, the surface of filter screen can be cleaned or replaced, and the inside of treatment box can also be washed and cleaned through the opening on the treatment box, when washing and cleaning, the impurity that the treatment box filters out can be exported through the blow-off pipe, the target that the watering water is filtered and treated conveniently is realized, the problem that the impurity in water can influence water pump and nozzle is avoided, and the inside of filter structure can also be cleaned conveniently. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is the right view schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is the back view schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is the partial structure sectional view schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is the enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model A.

[0021] Drawing reference: 1, water tank;2, main component;201, water injection pipe;202, drain pipe;203, observation window;204, lap block;3, seedling tray;4, pipeline component;401, metal pipe;402, one-way valve;5, treatment box;6, auxiliary component;601, blow-off pipe;602, outlet pipe;7, connecting assembly;701, electric push rod;702, connecting block;703, sealing block;8, filter component;801, horizontal rail;802, vertical rail;803, connecting frame;9, filter screen;10, watering component;1001, screw rod axial movement structure;1002, water pump;1003, water spraying pipe structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0023] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0024] It should be noted that: similar reference numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the directions or position relationships indicated by the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", etc. are based on the directions or position relationships shown in the drawings, or the directions or position relationships in which the product of the present application is usually placed, which are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a particular direction, be constructed and operated in a particular direction, therefore, cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0026] As Figures 1-5As shown in the figure, a forestry engineering seedling irrigation device, including a water tank 1, the surface of the water tank 1 is provided with a main assembly 2, the inner wall of the water tank 1 is provided with a seedling tray 3 through the main assembly 2, the surface of the water tank 1 is provided with a pipeline assembly 4 for water outlet, the surface of the pipeline assembly 4 is fixedly connected with a treatment box 5, the surface of the treatment box 5 is provided with an auxiliary assembly 6, the surface of the treatment box 5 is provided with a connecting assembly 7, the surface of the connecting assembly 7 and the inner wall of the treatment box 5 are provided with a filter assembly 8 for filtering, the inner wall of the filter assembly 8 is provided with a filter screen 9, the surface of the water tank 1 is provided with a watering assembly 10 for seedling cultivation; Specifically, the forestry engineering seedling irrigation device, the water tank 1 stores clean water for watering seedlings in the seedling tray 3, the main assembly 2 is used for the injection and discharge treatment of watering clean water, and is used for the installation of the seedling tray 3, the watering water in the water tank 1 is connected through the pipeline assembly 4, the treatment box 5 and the auxiliary assembly 6, and the watering water in the water tank 1 can be sprayed outward through the watering assembly 10, the seedlings in the seedling tray 3 are irrigated, the filter screen 9 connected with the connecting assembly 7 and the filter assembly 8 in the treatment box 5 filters the passing water, the number of filter screens 9 is multilayer, and the filter holes of the multilayer filter screens 9 are sequentially reduced, the passing impurities are filtered out in the treatment box 5, after the filtering is completed, the pipeline assembly 4 can prevent the water in the water tank 1 from flowing into the treatment box 5, the auxiliary assembly 6 can move the water in the treatment box 5 outward, the connecting assembly 7 drives the filter assembly 8 and the filter screen 9 to move upward out of the treatment box 5, at this time, the surface of the filter screen 9 can be directly cleaned or replaced, and the inside of the treatment box 5 can be flushed and cleaned through the opening on the treatment box 5, so that the filtered impurities can be discharged outward from the auxiliary assembly 6, the target of facilitating the filtration treatment of watering water is achieved, the problem that the impurities in the water may affect the water pump and the nozzle is avoided, and the inside of the filtration structure can be conveniently cleaned.

[0027] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , the main assembly 2 includes a water injection pipe 201, the side of the water tank 1 is fixedly connected with the water injection pipe 201, the side of the water tank 1 is fixedly connected with a drain pipe 202, the surface of the water tank 1 is provided with an observation window 203, the inner wall of the water tank 1 is fixedly connected with a lap block 204, and the seedling tray 3 is lapped with the lap block 204; Specifically, the main assembly 2 is used for the injection and discharge treatment of watering clean water, and is used for the installation of the seedling tray 3, the water injection pipe 201 can inject watering water into the inside of the water tank 1, the drain pipe 202 can discharge the watering water in the water tank 1 outward, the observation window 203 can observe the water level in the water tank 1, and the lap block 204 is lapped with the seedling tray 3 in the inside of the water tank 1.

[0028] As shown in Figure 4As shown, the pipeline assembly 4 includes a metal pipe 401, the surface of the sink 1 is fixedly inserted with the metal pipe 401, and the processing box 5 is connected with the metal pipe 401, and the surface of the metal pipe 401 is provided with a one-way valve 402; specifically, the pipeline assembly 4 is arranged for the connection between the sink 1 and the processing box 5, so as to move the watering water in the sink 1 into the processing box 5, the metal pipe 401 is connected between the sink 1 and the processing box 5, and the one-way valve 402 is arranged to prevent the watering water in the sink 1 from flowing into the processing box 5 when closed, so as to flush and clean the impurities filtered in the processing box 5.

[0029] As shown in Figure 3 , Figure 4 , the auxiliary assembly 6 includes a blowdown pipe 601, the surface of the processing box 5 is fixedly inserted with the blowdown pipe 601, and the surface of the processing box 5 is provided with a water outlet pipe 602; specifically, the auxiliary assembly 6 is arranged for connection with the watering assembly 10, and can also discharge the impurities filtered in the processing box 5 outward, the water outlet pipe 602 connects the processing box 5 with the watering assembly 10, and the watering assembly 10 can pump and spray water outward, and the blowdown pipe 601 can discharge the water in the processing box 5 outward, and the impurities during cleaning can also be discharged outward through the blowdown pipe 601.

[0030] As shown in Figure 4 , Figure 5 , the connecting assembly 7 includes an electric push rod 701, the surface of the processing box 5 is fixedly connected with the electric push rod 701, the piston rod of the electric push rod 701 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 702, the surface of the connecting block 702 is fixedly connected with a sealing block 703, and the sealing block 703 is movably inserted with the processing box 5; specifically, the connecting assembly 7 is arranged to close the one-way valve 402 after filtration, so that the water in the sink 1 cannot flow into the processing box 5, the blowdown pipe 601 is arranged to discharge the water in the processing box 5 outward, the connecting assembly 7 is arranged, the piston rod of the electric push rod 701 drives the connecting block 702 to move, the connecting block 702 drives the sealing block 703 to move upward, and the sealing block 703 drives the filtering assembly 8 to move out of the inside of the processing box 5, at this time, the filter screen 9 can be cleaned or replaced, and the inside of the processing box 5 can also be flushed and cleaned through the opening of the sealing block 703.

[0031] As shown in Figure 5As shown, the filter assembly 8 includes a cross rail 801, the bottom surface of the sealing block 703 is fixedly connected with the cross rail 801, the inner wall of the processing box 5 is fixedly connected with a vertical rail 802, the inner wall of the cross rail 801 movably inserts a connecting frame 803, and the filter screen 9 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting frame 803; Specifically, the filter assembly 8 is provided for the connection of the filter screen 9 on the sealing block 703. When cleaning the inside of the processing box 5, the sealing block 703 drives the connecting frame 803 connected to the cross rail 801 to move out of the inside of the processing box 5. At this time, the surface of the filter screen 9 can be cleaned or replaced. At the same time, the inside of the processing box 5 can also be flushed and cleaned through the opening on the processing box 5. When flushing and cleaning, the impurities filtered out in the processing box 5 can be discharged outward through the blowdown pipe 601. After cleaning is completed, the sealing block 703 drives the cross rail 801 to return to the original position. At this time, after the cross rail 801 moves into the processing box 5, the cross rail 801 is inserted into the vertical rail 802 on both sides, so that the filter screen 9 can block and filter the passing water, and the impurities in the processing box 5 can be conveniently cleaned.

[0032] As shown in Figure 3 , Figure 4 , the watering assembly 10 includes a screw axial movement structure 1001, the surface of the water tank 1 is provided with the screw axial movement structure 1001, the surface of the screw axial movement structure 1001 is provided with a water spraying pipe structure 1003, the surface of the water spraying pipe structure 1003 is provided with the water spraying pipe structure 1003 through a water pipe, and the water pumping end of the water spraying pipe structure 1003 is connected with the water outlet pipe 602. Specifically, the watering assembly 10 is provided for pumping and spraying of watering water. The screw axial movement structure 1001 is composed of a vertical screw movement structure, a horizontal screw movement structure and a guide rod structure. At the same time, the screw axial movement structure 1001 connects the water spraying pipe structure 1003, so that the water spraying pipe structure 1003 can move axially vertically and horizontally. The water pump 1002 pumps the watering water outward, and the water spraying pipe structure 1003 sprays the watering water to the surface of the nursery tray 3 to irrigate and treat the seedlings.

[0033] In conclusion, the irrigation device for forestry engineering seedlings, the water tank 1 stores clean water for irrigating seedlings in the seedling tray 3, the lap joint block 204 is used for installing the seedling tray 3 in the water tank 1, the irrigation water in the water tank 1 is connected with the treatment box 5 through the metal pipe 401, the irrigation water in the water tank 1 can flow into the treatment box 5, the treatment box 5 is connected with the water pump 1002 through the water outlet pipe 602, the water pump 1002 pumps the irrigation water outward, the irrigation water is sprayed on the seedlings on the seedling tray 3 through the water spraying pipe structure 1003, the screw shaft axial movement structure 1001 can drive the water spraying pipe structure 1003 to move axially to irrigate the seedling tray 3, when irrigating, the filter screen 9 connected with the filter assembly 8 through the connecting assembly 7 in the treatment box 5 filters the passing water, meanwhile, the filter screen 9 has multiple layers, and the filter holes of the multiple layers of filter screen 9 are gradually reduced to filter out the impurities in the treatment box 5, after filtering, the one-way valve 402 is closed, so that the water in the water tank 1 cannot flow into the treatment box 5, the sewage pipe 601 is arranged to discharge the water in the treatment box 5 outward, the connecting assembly 7 is arranged, the piston rod of the electric push rod 701 drives the connecting block 702 to move, the connecting block 702 drives the sealing block 703 to move upwards, the sealing block 703 drives the connecting frame 803 connected with the horizontal rail 801 to move out of the inside of the treatment box 5, at this time, the surface of the filter screen 9 can be cleaned or replaced, meanwhile, the inside of the treatment box 5 can also be flushed and cleaned through the opening on the treatment box 5, when flushing and cleaning, the impurities filtered in the treatment box 5 can be discharged outward through the sewage pipe 601, after cleaning, the sealing block 703 drives the horizontal rail 801 to return to the original position, at this time, the horizontal rail 801 is inserted into the vertical rail 802 on both sides after moving into the treatment box 5, so that the filter screen 9 can block and filter the passing water.

[0034] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection required by the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A watering device for forestry engineering seedlings, characterized in that, Including the sink (1), the surface of the sink (1) is provided with a main body assembly (2), the inner wall of the sink (1) is provided with a seedling tray (3) through the main body assembly (2), the surface of the sink (1) is provided with a pipeline assembly (4) for water outlet, the surface of the pipeline assembly (4) is fixedly connected with a treatment box (5), the surface of the treatment box (5) is provided with an auxiliary assembly (6), the surface of the treatment box (5) is provided with a connecting assembly (7), the surface of the connecting assembly (7) and the inner wall of the treatment box (5) are provided with a filter assembly (8) for filtering, the inner wall of the filter assembly (8) is provided with a filter screen (9), the surface of the sink (1) is provided with a watering assembly (10) for seedling cultivation.

2. The watering device for forestry engineering seedling according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main body assembly (2) includes a water injection pipe (201), the side of the sink (1) is fixedly inserted with the water injection pipe (201), the side of the sink (1) is fixedly inserted with a drain pipe (202), the surface of the sink (1) is provided with an observation window (203), the inner wall of the sink (1) is fixedly connected with a lap block (204), and the seedling tray (3) is lapped with the lap block (204).

3. The watering device for forestry engineering seedling according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pipeline assembly (4) includes a metal pipe (401), the surface of the sink (1) is fixedly inserted with the metal pipe (401), and the treatment box (5) is connected with the metal pipe (401), and the surface of the metal pipe (401) is provided with a one-way valve (402).

4. The watering device for forestry engineering seedling according to claim 1, characterized in that, The auxiliary assembly (6) includes a blowdown pipe (601), the surface of the treatment box (5) is fixedly inserted with the blowdown pipe (601), and the surface of the treatment box (5) is provided with a water outlet pipe (602).

5. The watering device for forestry engineering nursery stock according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting assembly (7) includes an electric push rod (701), the surface of the treatment box (5) is fixedly connected with the electric push rod (701), the piston rod of the electric push rod (701) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (702), the surface of the connecting block (702) is fixedly connected with a sealing block (703), and the sealing block (703) is movably inserted with the treatment box (5).

6. The watering device for forestry engineering nursery stock according to claim 5, characterized in that, The filter assembly (8) includes a horizontal rail (801), the bottom surface of the sealing block (703) is fixedly connected with the horizontal rail (801), the inner wall of the treatment box (5) is fixedly connected with a vertical rail (802), the inner wall of the horizontal rail (801) is movably inserted with a connecting frame (803), and the filter screen (9) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting frame (803).

7. The watering device for forestry engineering nursery stock according to claim 5, characterized in that, The watering assembly (10) includes a screw axial movement structure (1001), the surface of the sink (1) is provided with a screw axial movement structure (1001), the surface of the screw axial movement structure (1001) is provided with a water spraying pipe structure (1003), the surface of the water spraying pipe structure (1003) is provided with a water spraying pipe structure (1003) through a water pipe, and the water pumping end of the water spraying pipe structure (1003) is connected with the water outlet pipe (602).

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